Unit+6+At+One+with+Nature+Developing+ideas高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册+

DevelopingideasUnit6AtonewithnatureALoveofGardeningI’dliketogrow...inmygardenbecauseitis.../itmakes...Whatwillyougrowintheyard?GardeningintheUK

PeopleintheUKlovegardening.NearlyhalfofBritishpeopleregardgardeningasahobbytheygenerallyenjoy.Theyspendmuchtimemaintainingtheirgardens,andamongpeopleaged55andabove,thetimegoesevenmore.Accordingtosomeresearch,peopleintheUKspendanaverageof30,000poundsontheirgardensduringtheirlives.Chineseprefertogrowvegetablesintheirgardens,whileBritishlikeplantingflowers,vegetables,andgrassintheirgardens.2ReadformainideaLet’sreadthepassagetoknowmoreaboutgardeninginBritain.1ReadformainideaReadthepassageandchoosethetopicsentencefunction:highlysummarizetheparagraphlocation:atthebeginninginthemiddleattheenda.Aswellasbeinggoodfortheenvironment,gardeningisalsogoodforthesoul(灵魂）.b.Butincities,limitedspacehasledtopeoplelookingfornewsolutions.c.FormanypeopleintheUK,theirgardenistheirownprivateworld.d.ThisiswhatstartedtheBritishloveofgardening!d.ThisiswhatstartedtheBritishloveofgardening!c.FormanypeopleintheUK,theirgardenistheirownprivateworld.b.Butincities,limitedspacehasledtopeoplelookingfornewsolutions.a.Aswellasbeinggoodfortheenvironment,gardeningisalsogoodforthesoul.

ReadformainideaPara1:WhydoestheauthorusethesentenceinThesecretGarden?ThisiswhatstartedtheBritishloveofgardening！Tointroducethetopicofthispassage.Quotation引用Persuasive有说服力的2

ReadfordetailsOnlytheveryrichinBritainhadgardens.Homeswithgardensbegantobebuilt.MillionsofBritsliketosaythattheyhave“greenfingers”.around1911VerysoonafterthatTodayOrigin

whatorder?2.Whatdoesthephrase“greenfingers”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.Thefingerspaintedwithgreencolor.B.Thepoorskillsofgardening.C.Thefingerscutbyagreenknife.D.Thesuperskillsofgardening.Whatdodifferentpeopledointheirgardens?FormanypeopleintheUK,theirgardenistheirownprivateworld.DifferentpeopleTheactivitiesintheirgardenChildrenexpertgardenersothersmanyBritssomeplantsunflowersandwaittoseewhichoneistallestknowtherightcornerforrosesspendSundaycuttingthegrass;

2Readfordetailsgrowperfectvegetablestoenterintothecompetitionsitunderthebranchesofthetrees.2.Whatdoweknowaboutpeople’sloveofgardeninginBritain?A.Childrenliketoseethetallestflowers.B.Onlyexpertscanenterintothecompetitions.C.Peopleenjoyworkingintheirgardens.D.Peoplecanfindaplacetoplantflowers.答案:CPara3:Whatistheproblempeoplefacedwith?Howtosolveit?Butincities,limitedspacehasledtopeoplelookingfornewsolutions.2ReadfordetailslimitedspaceProblemsSolutionsrentsmallpiecesoflandturnrooftopsandwallsintoprivategardensmakethecitiesgreenerimproveairqualitybenefitⅢ.Read

Para.3

carefully

and

do

the

following

exercises.1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.PeoplearefindingmorespacetogardeninBritain.B.PrivategardensarelimitedinBritainbecauseofairpollution.C.AllrooftopsandwallshavebeenturnedintoprivategardensinBritain.D.Morethan4,000peoplehaverentedsomepiecesoflandinLondon.答案:A2.Whydopeopleturntheirrooftopsintogardens?A.Theflowersontherooftopsaremorebeautiful.B.Thespacethatcanbeusedislimited.C.Toomanypeoplearewaitingfortheplace.D.Theflowersontherooftopscanimproveairquality.答案:BPara4:Whatarethebenefitsofgardens?Aswellasbeinggoodfortheenvironment,gardeningisalsogoodforthesoul.Whentherearebeautifulandpositiveideasinourminds,wewillfeelfulfilled,andwon'tbeeasilyinfluencedbynegativethoughtsandideas.Quotation引用persuasive；

echowiththebeginning首尾呼应2Readfordetailspositiveideasnegativeideasbegoodforenvironment→begoodforsoul?→metaphormakethecitiesgreener&improveairquality承上启下Howdoyouunderstandthelastsentence?Ⅳ.Read

Para.4

carefully

and

do

the

following

exercise.Theauthormentions“Whereyoutendarose...Athistlecannotgrow.”inthelastparagraphinorderto______.

A.showthesignificanceofThe

Secret

GardenB.encouragepeopletotendaroseC.arousepeople’sawarenessofprotectingtheenvironmentD.convincepeoplethatgardeninghasanotheradvantage答案:D过去分词作后置定语d.ThisiswhatstartedtheBritishloveofgardening!soonafter..不久之后with的复合结构Withwaterfallingoffitsthick,brownhair,thebearstaredbackatme.Theoldmanwalkedwithastick

inhishand.Hejustsattherewithhismouth

open.Hefellasleepwiththelight

on.Withsomanypeople

watchingher,shefeltataloss.Alltheafternoonheworkedwiththedoorlocked.Withsomuchhomework

todo,

theboycan'twatchTV.Withhishomeworkfinished,theboywatchedTV.他躺在那，眼睛看着窗户。Heliesthere,withhiseyes

（look）atthewindow.因为还有很多工作要做，他没有被允许外出。Withalotofwork

（do）,hewasn'tallowedtogoout.

由于自行车被偷，她只好步行回家。Shehadtowalkhomewithherbike

（steal）.lookingstolentodoFormanypeopleintheUK,theirgardenistheirownprivateworld.anexpertat/on/in在...方面的专家/行家beexpertat/in(doing)在（做）...方面在行expertlyadv.

熟练地；巧妙地“否定词+比较级”“没有比……更……”,实际上表达的是最高级含义。常用的否定词有not,never,nothing,nobody,little,no等【即学即练】单句语法填空/完成句子Lindaisexpert

findingusefulinformationaboutstudy.Heisexpert

computersoftware.Ourheadmasteris____________（是……方面的专家）education.Itissaidthattheoldmanis____________（在……方面很在行）repairingallkindsofcars.Thecentreprovides

（专家咨询）forpeoplewithfinancialproblems.in/at

expertin

anexpertinexpertadvicebeanexpertat/on/in在...方面的专家/行家beexpertat/in(doing)在（做）...方面在行expertlyadv.

熟练地；巧妙地in/at

①Thereisnothing___________(difficult)thanlearningEnglish.Asastudent,Icantellyouthatthereisnothing________(good)thanbeingpraisedbymyteacherbeforemyclassmates.Icouldn’tagreewithyoumore.________________________我认为没有什么比读书更令人愉快的了。_____________________________________________betterIthinknothingismorepleasantthanreading.moredifficult“否定词+比较级”“没有比……更……”,实际上表达的是最高级含义。常用的否定词有not,never,nothing,nobody,little,no等我非常同意你的意见Butincities,limitedspacehasledtopeoplelookingfornewsolutions.rentsth.fromsb.从某人那里租用某物rentsth.outtosb.把某物租给某人现在分词作伴随状语o...把...变成...leadto导致(1)limitednumber/value/resources

有限的数量/价值/资源belimitedto

限制于Ibelieveteachingshouldnotbelimitedtotheclassroom.(2)limit(to)

n.限制;界限;限度Thereisnolimittohowmuchfreshfruityoucaneatinaday.Thereisalimittowhatonepersoncantolerate.Aswellasbeinggoodfortheenvironment,gardeningisalsogoodforthesoul.begoodfor对...有好处atonewith...跟...融为一体beindoubtabout...对...感到怀疑tendsb./sth=takecareof=lookafter

照顾…，照料…tendtodosth.

易于做某事,往往会发生某事reflecton认真思考；沉思3.benefit

n.

好处,益处Ultimately,Iwasintroducedtoabrochureabouttreesweusuallyseeinlife,whichbenefitedmealot.最后,我被介绍了一本关于我们生活中经常看到的树木的小册子,这让我受益匪浅。(应用文之建议信)Mysuggestionsareasfollows,whichIbelievewillbeofgreatbenefittoyou.我的建议如下,我相信这将对你大有裨益。(应用文之活动报道)Ithasbeentwoweekssinceyoucametoourschoolfortheexchangeprogram,whichhasbeenbeneficialtoallofus.你们来我们学校参加交流项目已经两周了,这项活动让我们所有人都受益。【精要必记】(1)forthebenefitofsb.=forsb.’sbenefit为了某人的利益beof(great)benefitto

对……(很)有益tosb.’sbenefit

对某人有利(2)benefit

vt.使受益 vi.得益,得利benefitby/from

得益于(3)beneficial

adj.有利的,有用的bebeneficialto...

对……有益Itissaidthatyogaisofgreatbenefit

humanhealth.Inotherwords，wecanbenefit_________yoga.Musiceducationis

（benefit）andimportanttoallthestudents.Takingplentyofexercisecan__________________（对……非常有好处）yourhealth.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals______________（为了……的利益）allitscitizens.

beneficial beofgreatbenefittobebeneficialtoforthebenefitof from/by【即学即练】单句语法填空/完成句子toALoveofGardeningWhy--Origin:Whatactivities:Children：Expertgardeners:Commonpeople:limitedspacerentsmallpiecesoflandturnrooftopsandwallsintoprivategardensHowgardensbenefitBrits:thepublicationofTheSecretGarden

plantsunflowersandwaittoseewhichoneisthetallestseektherightcornerforrosesgrowperfectvegetablestoenterintothecompetitionmakecitygreener