Unit+2+Morals+and+Virtues+期末复习高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

新人教版必修三Unit2期末复习新高考读后续写情感万能句:Toone's+情绪名词，

主句。Tomysurprise,

TomwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeech

Contest.

令我惊讶的是Tom居然获得了英语演讲比赛的第一名。【正态度】amazement惊奇，delight高兴，joy高兴，satisfaction满足事excitement兴奋【负态度】annoyance烦恼,disappointment失望,horror恐怖，shame，羞耻sorrow悲伤【中性态度】puzzlement迷惑,regret后悔,relief欣慰,surprise/amazement惊讶第二个情感万能句:sb.feltagreatsenseof+情绪名词+welingupinsb'sheartandsurgingthroughsb.表示“某人感到一股强烈的…在内心升腾、奔涌。”举例:Sunny感到一股强烈的荣誉感，在她心中升腾，奔涌。Sunnyfeltagreatsenseofhonourwellingupinherheartandsurgingthroughher表达回忆和反思汇的词:think认为/wonder想知道/doubt怀疑/suspect怀疑/reflect回想到/consider认为/expect期待/thinktooneself暗自思量/hesitatetodosth犹豫做某事1.Seeingthepresentsituation,she

thoughtthat

maybeshecandosomethingforher.看到眼前的场景，她认为她可能可以为她做一些事情2.Afterhearingthat,

She

wasaware

thatsheshouldn'tshoutatherbutshouldlisten

toherparentsfirstandrespecttheirideas.听到那个，她意识到她不应该对他的父母大吼大叫而是应该听他们说和尊重他们的意见。3.Notfeelingconfidentabouthimself,hehesitatedtotakepartinhisteamtocompeteinthebasketballgame.4.Afterreadingthediary,lreflectedthatmyparentsalwaystreatedmewellbutlignoredtheirlove,5.Anideacametomymindthat+从句

我想到一个主意----.Agoodideaoccurredtomethat+从句=itstruckmethat+从句=ithitmethat+从句我突然想到】解决问题1.bedeterminedtodosth決心做某事=makeupone'smindtodosth下定决心做某事2.decidetodo决定做=makeadecisiontodo决定做3.plantodo/intendtodo打算做4.begintodo开始做=setdowntodoing着手做---5.havethecouragetodo有勇气做某事6.havethedeterminationtodo有决心做某事7.takearisk/chancetodosth冒险做某事8.desiretodo/beeagertodosth渴望做某事9.makeeffortstodosth努力做10.sparenoefforttodo不遗余力做某事11.makeachange做出改变12.采纳建议adoptone'sadvice13.调整心态change/adapthisattitudeto14.解决问题:solvetheproblem15.克服困难:overcomedifficulty克服恐惧:defeat/conquerone'sfear16.因-向某人道歉apologizetosbforsth/saysorrytohim/madeanapology17.承认错误:admitone'smistake18.向某人解释某事:explainsthtosb/explainthereasonwhy+从句

解释为什么-.--的原因19.弥补我的过错:makeupformymistake20.succeedindoingsth成功做某事21.sheturnedouttobe结果成为22.sheendedupas结果成为23.eventuallybecome--24.makeit成功25.realizeone'sdream实现某人的梦想26.remembersthforever/neverforgetsth/keepsthinmind27.remindsbofsth提醒某人某事/使某人想起某物Readthewords单词回顾Peopleoftentalkaboutmoralsandwhatvirtueis.Butsometimestheymayfacemoral

dilemmas.Forexample,ifanoldmantrippedoverastoneorsuddenlyfaintedinthestreetorwasinjuredinanaccident,whatwouldbeyourfirstresponse.Shouldyouassisthimtoriseorgivefirstaid,orjuststandby?Thiswillillustratewhatyourmoralandlifeprinciplesare.道德美德道德困境绊倒晕倒反应帮助急救原则阐明InLinQiaozhi'seyes,lifeisprecious.Whenothersentrustedherwiththeirlives,itwasvirtuethatcarriedherthroughalifeofhardchoices.Shedidnotchoosemarriageasthemajorityofgirlsdid,butchosetostudymedicine.Therefore,herbrotherrespondedagainstherchoiceandcomplainedaboutit,thinkingofthehightuitionfees.Aftergraduation,LinQiaozhiwonascholarshipfromaunionandwashiredasaresidentphysicianinafamoushospital.Onceshewasappointedasavisitingscholartoaclinicinafarawaycountry.托付帮她渡过婚姻大多数做出反应学费奖学金聘任协会医师住院任命遥远的诊所Sheimpressedhercolleaguesbyrejectingawell-paidoffer.Inthedecadesafterliberation,LinQiaozhiwaselectedasleadersinmanyimportantpositionsandledallthestafftothemedicalcauseofChina.Shepublishedagreatdealofmedicalresearch.Shedidnotretireuntilthedayshepassedaway,22April1983.Therewasanearthquakehere.Themightoftheearthquakebroughtmoreorlessharmtoperfamily.Somepeoplelivedintears,intensionorindespair.Somepeoplehadboughtdisasterinsurancewiththeirincomesavings,whilesomepeopletendedtoacceptit.拒绝同事十年选为员工去世大量的退休威力每个绝望紧张眼泪保险倾向于积蓄Atmidnight,thescaredandpassivepeoplecouldn'tgoelsewherebutsitinthesquareofthekindergarten,listeningtothechairmantellfables.Motherswhisperedwiththeirlipsopenandtheirchildrensleepingontheirlapsregardlessofthemosquitobites.Thechairmantoldachainoffablesasifinmemoryofamoralperson.Oneofthefablesbeganwithadisguisedking.Helefthiscourtandgotintoacartforavisit.Hehidbehindamapletree.Hesawacustomerlimpintoacafé.Anenergeticwaitresscameuptogreethim.害怕的午夜被动的幼儿园寓言主持人低语嘴唇大腿叮咬一系列为纪念伪装马车法庭跛脚枫树咖啡店精力充沛的However,heonpurposespiltsomedirtywateronherandsaidsomesharpandunkindwords.Thewaitresssmiledandapologized,butnooneknewshewaspregnant.Theownerofthecaféwasaflexibleperson,sotheoperationofthecoffeeshopwasfairlygood.Thecaféalsoimportedandexportedcoffee.洒出怀孕灵活的经营进口的出口的词形转换1.

moraladj.

有关道德的；基于道德的→immoraladj.不道德的2.

illustratevt.

(举例)说明→illustration

n.插图；例证→illustrative

adj.

解释性的3.

marriagen．结婚；婚姻→marryvt.(和某人)结婚；嫁；娶4.

majorityn．大部分；大多数→majoradj.主要的vi.主修n．主修课程5.

complainvi.&vt.抱怨；发牢骚→complaintn．抱怨；投诉6.

respondvt.回答；回复vi.做出反应；回应→responsen．反应；回答7.

scholarshipn．奖学金→scholarn．学者8.

rejectvt.拒绝接受；不录用→rejectionn．拒绝接受；否决9.

appointvt.任命；委派→appointmentn．约会；任命；委任→appointedadj.约定的；指定的10.

electvt.选举；推选→electionn．选举；推选；当选11.

tendvt.照顾；照料

vi.倾向；趋于→tendencyn．偏向；走向；趋势12.

retirevt.

退休；退职→retirement

n.

退休；引退→retiredadj.

已退休的13.

savev.救；储蓄；节省→savingn.

节省物；节约［pl.］存款14.

scaredadj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的→scarevt.惊吓；使害怕vi.受惊吓→scaryadj.令人恐惧的15.

sharpadj.

锋利的→sharply

adv.

急剧地→sharpenv.

使变得锋利16.

energeticadj.精力充沛的；充满活力的→energyn．精力；活力；能量17.

replacevt.

接替；取代；更换→replacementn.

替换；代替品；替代者18.

accidentn．事故；车祸；失事→accidentaladj.意外的；偶然的→accidentallyadv.偶然地19.

operation

n．手术；企业；经营→operatevt.&vi.做手术；经营；操作；运转→operatorn.

操作员;经营者20.

assistvt.帮助；援助→assistantn．助理；助手→assistancen．帮助；援助21.

memoryn.

记忆力；回忆→memorial

n.

纪念碑

adj.纪念的→memorizev.

记住，熟记→memorableadj.

难忘的，值得纪念的22.

harmn．&vt.伤害；损害→harmfuladj.有害的→harmfullyadv.有害地→harmlessadj.无害的23.

flexible

adj.

灵活的→flexibilityn.灵活性→inflexiblyadv.

不屈地，执拗地24.

tense

adj.紧张的n.时态→tension

n.

紧张关系；紧张；焦虑短语翻译1.__________________道德困境2.__________________易于做某事;往往会发生某事3.__________________含着泪;流着泪4.__________________绊倒5.__________________帮助某人渡过难关6.__________________反应；回答；回复7.__________________作为……的纪念8.__________________处于绝望中9.__________________大量10.__________________去世moraldilemmatendtodosthintearstripovercarrysbthroughsthinresponsetoinmemoryofindespairagreatdeal(of)passaway走向高考1.[2021·全国乙卷书面表达]Staringatthescreenis________(harm)tooureyes.Worsestill,wedon’thavemanyopportunitiestointeractwithourteachersandclassmates.2.(2021·全国甲卷)Withyour

(assist),Iwillmakefullpreparationsforthemeeting.3.(2023北京卷)Apersonisthoughttodevelopahabitinthecourseofpursuinggoalsbybeginningtoassociatecertaincues(刺激)withbehavioural___________(respond)thathelpmeetthegoal.harmfulassistanceresponses4.(23全国I卷)OnMarch7,1907,theEnglishstatisticianFrancisGaltonpublishedapaperwhich____________(illustrate)whathascometobeknownasthe“wisdomofcrowds”effect.

5.(20高考卷Ⅰ)However,themajorityofpeople_______(be)effectivespeakersbecausetheytraintobe.6.【23新课标全国Ⅰ卷】Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthemtobeliftedoutofthesteamerbasketwithoutallowingthem_________（tear)

orspillinganyoftheircontents.illustratedare

tearing课文语法填空Dr.LinQiaozhi,knownasthe“motherofthethousandbabies”，devotedallherlife①_________thepeopleselflesslywithoutthinkingof②__________(marry)inherlife.Shedidn’tretire③_______shepassedaway④_______22April1983.Attheageoffive,hermotherdied,which⑤_________(deep)affectedher.Shestudiedmedicineinspiteofherbrother’s⑥_____________(complain).Eightyearslater,shegraduatedwiththe⑦_________(high)prizegiventograduate.Shebecamethefirstwomanevertobe⑧______(hire)asaresidentphysician.Though⑨_______(invite)tostayinAmerica,shechosetoreturnhometobeascientistofthepeople,tendingpatientsand⑩_______________(publish)medicalresearch.tomarriageuntilondeeplycomplainthighesthiredinvitedpublishing完成句子1.ThesewordsofDrLinQiaozhi_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(让我们看到这位伟大女性内心世界，了解是什么帮助她渡过人生中的艰难选择).2.Atage18,________________________________________________________________________________________(让没有像大多数的女孩那样走上婚姻这一传统道路),shechosetostudymedicine.3.“Findingagoodhusbandshouldbetheirfinalgoal!”________________________________________________________________________(她的哥哥抱怨到，心里想着高昂的学费).heartofthisamazingwoman,andwhatcarriedherthroughalifeofhardchoicesgiveusalookintotheinsteadoffollowingthetraditionalpathofmarriagelikethemajorityofgirlsherbrothercomplained,thinkingofthehightuitionfees4._________________________________________________________________________________________________(作为医生，我们应该对病人负责，并像姐妹一样对待她们).5.____________________________________________________________________