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大学英语四级考试模拟试卷2025年秋季实战演练考试时间:______分钟总分:______分姓名:______一、词汇与语法要求:根据所学词汇和语法知识,完成下列各题。1.Choosethewordthatisdifferentfromtheothersinmeaning.a.(1)abandon(2)abandonment(3)abandoned(4)abandons2.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.a.Thecompanyisplanningto__________itsheadquarterstoanewlocation.(1)move(2)moving(3)moved(4)moves3.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateformofthegivenverbs.a.Themanager__________(be)responsibleforthecompany'ssuccess.b.IfI__________(be)you,Iwouldtakeadifferentapproachtotheproblem.c.She__________(go)tothepartylastnight,butshehadtoworklate.4.Choosethecorrecttenseformtocompletethesentence.a.Bythetimeyouarrive,I_________________(havefinished)mywork.(1)havealready(2)willhave(3)had(4)have5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.a.He__________(be)ateacherfortenyearsbeforeheretired.(1)hasbeen(2)is(3)was(4)willbe6.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateprepositions.a.Sheislookingforwardto__________(go)totheUnitedStatesnextyear.b.Thebookisabout__________(live)inasmallvillageinItaly.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.a.Theweatherwasveryhot,sowedecidedto__________(go)tothebeach.(1)go(2)going(3)gone(4)went8.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateconjunctions.a.Sheisnotonlyagoodstudentbutalso__________(be)anexcellentathlete.b.Ifyou__________(be)tired,youshouldtakeabreak.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.a.Thecompanyhas__________(be)inbusinessfor50years.(1)been(2)is(3)was(4)willbe10.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateformofthegivenverbs.a.They__________(be)planningatriptoParisfortheirsummervacation.b.IfI__________(be)you,Iwouldnotmakethatdecision.二、阅读理解要求:仔细阅读以下短文,然后根据文章内容回答问题。Passage1:Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheimpactoftechnologyonourlives.Manypeoplearguethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasierandmoreconvenient,whileothersbelievethatithashadanegativeeffectonoursocialinteractionsandmentalhealth.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?2.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheimpactoftechnologyonourlives?3.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthepositiveeffectsoftechnology?4.Whataresomeofthenegativeeffectsoftechnologymentionedinthepassage?5.Whatistheauthor'sconclusionabouttheimpactoftechnologyonourlives?Passage2:TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Ithasmadeitpossibleforpeopletoconnectwitheachotherfromallovertheworldandtoaccessavastamountofinformationinjustafewclicks.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?2.HowhastheInternetchangedthewaywecommunicate?3.WhataresomeoftheadvantagesoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?4.WhataresomeofthedisadvantagesoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?5.Whatistheauthor'soverallopinionabouttheInternet?三、完形填空要求:阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Themodernworldischaracterizedbyrapidchangesandtechnologicaladvancements.Thesechangeshavebroughtaboutbothbenefitsandchallengesforindividualsandsocieties.Oneofthemostsignificantbenefitsoftechnologicaladvancementsistheimprovementincommunication.Withtheadventofsmartphonesandsocialmediaplatforms,peoplecannowconnectwitheachotherinstantly,regardlessoftheirgeographicallocations.Thishasfacilitatedtheexchangeofideasandinformation,makingtheworldasmallerplace.However,theseadvancementshavealsobroughtaboutchallenges.Oneofthemajorchallengesistheissueofprivacy.Withtheincreasingamountofpersonalinformationbeingsharedonline,individualsareatahigherriskofidentitytheftandcyberattacks.Itiscrucialforindividualstobeawareofthepotentialrisksandtakenecessaryprecautionstoprotecttheirpersonalinformation.Anotherchallengeistheimpactoftechnologyonmentalhealth.Excessiveuseofsmartphonesandsocialmediacanleadtoaddictionandmentalhealthissuessuchasanxietyanddepression.Itisimportantforindividualstomaintainahealthybalancebetweentechnologyuseandreal-lifeinteractions.Despitethechallenges,thebenefitsoftechnologicaladvancementscannotbeignored.Theyhavegreatlyimprovedourqualityoflifeandhavemademanytasksmoreefficient.Forexample,thedevelopmentofautomationhasledtoincreasedproductivityinvariousindustries.Inconclusion,whiletechnologicaladvancementshavebroughtaboutbothbenefitsandchallenges,itisimportantforindividualsandsocietiestoadaptandfindwaystomitigatethenegativeimpacts.Bybeingmindfulofthepotentialrisksandmakingconsciouseffortstomaintainahealthybalance,wecanharnessthebenefitsoftechnologywhileminimizingitsdrawbacks.Questions:1.Themodernworldischaracterizedby__________.a.stabilityandprogressb.rapidchangesandtechnologicaladvancementsc.traditionalvaluesandcustomsd.economicprosperityandpeace2.Oneofthemostsignificantbenefitsoftechnologicaladvancementsistheimprovementin__________.a.transportationb.communicationc.educationd.healthcare3.Theissueofprivacyisamajorchallengebroughtaboutby__________.a.thedevelopmentofsmartphonesb.theuseofsocialmediaplatformsc.thespreadofmisinformationd.theriseofautomation4.Excessiveuseofsmartphonesandsocialmediacanleadto__________.a.improvedmentalhealthb.increasedproductivityc.addictionandmentalhealthissuesd.bettercommunicationskills5.Thedevelopmentofautomationhasledto__________.a.decreasedproductivityb.increasedunemploymentc.improvedqualityoflifed.reducedaccesstoinformation四、写作要求:根据下列提示,写一篇100-120词的短文。Yourfriendhasjustmovedtoyourcityandislookingforajob.Writeanemailtoyourfriend,offeringyourhelpandsuggestingsomeplaceswherehe/shecanlookforajob.Includethefollowingpointsinyouremail:1.Introduceyourselfandexpressyourwillingnesstohelp.2.Suggestsomejobsearchwebsitesandresourcesinyourcity.3.Offertointroduceyourfriendtosomelocalprofessionalsifneeded.五、翻译要求:将以下句子从英语翻译成中文。1.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensabletoolformodernlife.2.Itiscrucialtomaintainahealthybalancebetweenworkandpersonallife.3.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.4.Thekeytosuccessinanyfieldiscontinuouslearningandself-improvement.5.Itisessentialtobeawareofthepotentialrisksassociatedwithnewtechnologies.本次试卷答案如下:一、词汇与语法1.(4)abandon解析:选项(1)abandon是动词原形,(2)abandonment是名词,(3)abandoned是形容词,(4)abandons是动词第三人称单数形式,根据题意,应选择名词形式。2.(1)move解析:根据句意,公司计划搬迁总部,应该使用动词原形。3.a.isbeingb.wouldbec.went解析:a.句子表示现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作,所以用isbeing。b.句子表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,所以用wouldbe。c.句子表示过去发生的动作,所以用went。4.(2)willhave解析:根据句意,到你来的时候,我应该已经完成了工作,所以使用将来完成时。5.(1)hasbeen解析:根据句意,他退休之前一直是老师,所以使用现在完成时。6.a.togob.living解析:a.lookforwardto后面跟动词不定式,所以用togo。b.根据句意,书是关于生活在意大利的小村庄的,所以用living。7.(1)go解析:根据句意,因为天气很热,所以我们决定去海滩,所以用go。8.a.andb.if解析:a.notonly...butalso...表示“不仅...而且...”,所以用and。b.if引导条件状语从句,所以用if。9.(1)been解析:根据句意,公司已经营业50年了,所以使用现在完成时。10.a.areplanningb.wouldbe解析:a.句子表示现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作,所以用areplanning。b.句子表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,所以用wouldbe。二、阅读理解Passage1:1.Theimpactoftechnologyonourlives.2.Theauthor'sopinionisthattechnologyhasbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsonourlives.3.Somepositiveeffectsmentionedareeasiercommunicationandaccesstoinformation.4.Somenegativeeffectsmentionedareprivacyissuesandmentalhealthproblems.5.Theauthor'sconclusionisthatweshouldbemindfuloftherisksandfindwaystomitigatethenegativeimpacts.Passage2:1.TheInternetanditsimpactoncommunicationandinformationaccess.2.TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicatebyallowinginstantconnectionsandeasyaccesstoinformation.3.Advantagesmentionedincludeinstantconnectionsandeasyaccesstoinformation.4.Disadvantagesmentionedincludeprivacyissuesandpotentialmentalhealthproblems.5.Theauthor'soverallopinionispositive,highlightingthebenefitsoftheInternet.三、完形填空1.(b)rapidchangesandtechnologicaladvancements2.(b)communication3.(b)theuseofsocialmediaplatfor
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