低蛋白饲粮配制营养参数、节粮型饲粮参考饲料配方、仔猪、生长育肥猪采食量预算表

附录E（资料性附录）低蛋白饲粮配制营养参数E.1表E.1给出了生猪标准回肠可消化必需氨基酸建议模式。E.2表E.1瘦肉型猪标准回肠可消化必需氨基酸建议模式项目体重阶段，kg妊娠母猪哺乳母猪3～77～2525～7575～100100～1300～85d85～115d赖氨酸100100100100100100100100蛋氨酸2828282828343528蛋氨酸+半胱氨酸5656565758687056苏氨酸6262626364778065色氨酸1919181818202020异亮氨酸5252525353606060亮氨酸100100100100100100100115精氨酸4545464647100113100缬氨酸6363676868737783组氨酸3434343434353540苯丙氨酸5959606062555658苯丙氨酸+酪氨酸9393949597110112116注：*数据参考猪营养需要（GB/T39235-2020）、堪萨斯州立大学猪营养指南—猪营养需要（2019版）（KansasStateUniversitySwineNutritionGuide:SwineNutrientRequirements）、NRC(2012)及结合实际应用效果确定，数据以赖氨酸为100，其他氨基酸与之百分比例。

表E.2瘦肉型猪饲料配制营养参数水平项目体重阶段，kg妊娠母猪哺乳母猪3～77～1010～2525～5050～7575～100100～1300～85d85～115d消化能1，Kcal/kg3315～35753315～34503315～34503315～34203315～34203350～34503350～34503000～33003000～33003250～3650净能1，Kcal/kg2420～26102420～25202420～25202420～25002420～25002450～25202450～25202185～24002185～24002370～2660粗蛋白2，%14.0～20.515.0～19.515.0～18.014.0～15.013.0～14.512.0～13.510.5～12.511.0～14.012.5～16.015.5～18.0钙，%0.50～0.600.50～0.700.50～0.650.60～0.700.60～0.700.55～0.650.50～0.600.65～1.00.65～1.00.65～1.0总磷，%0.60～0.750.55～0.700.50～0.650.40～0.600.35～0.550.25～0.550.25～0.550.45～0.650.50～0.700.50～0.75非植酸磷，%0.45～0.500.40～0.450.33～0.390.27～0.310.22～0.310.19～0.280.17～0.240.22～0.300.29～0.350.30～0.45标准回肠可消化氨基酸，%赖氨酸1.09～1.421.09～1.351.09～1.250.88～1.080.81～0.910.70～0.780.60～0.700.50~0.600.70~0.800.95~1.05蛋氨酸0.31～0.400.31～0.380.31～0.350.25～0.300.23～0.260.20～0.230.17～0.200.17-0.200.25~0.280.26~0.29蛋氨酸+半胱氨酸0.61～0.800.61～0.760.61～0.700.49～0.600.47～0.490.40～0.440.35～0.410.34~0.410.49~0.560.53~0.59苏氨酸0.68～0.880.68～0.840.68～0.780.55～0.670.51～0.550.45～0.490.38～0.450.38~0.460.56~0.640.62~0.68色氨酸0.21～0.270.21～0.260.21～0.240.16～0.190.14～0.160.12～0.140.10～0.140.10~0.120.14~0.160.21~0.23异亮氨酸0.57～0.740.57～0.700.57～0.650.46～0.560.43～0.460.37～0.410.32～0.370.30~0.360.42~0.480.57~0.63亮氨酸1.09～1.421.09～1.351.09～1.250.88～1.080.82～0.880.71～0.780.61～0.700.50~0.600.7~0.801.09~1.21精氨酸0.49～0.640.49～0.610.49～0.560.40～0.500.37～0.400.32～0.360.28～0.330.50~0.600.79~0.900.95~1.05缬氨酸0.69～0.890.69～0.850.69～0.790.59～0.720.54～0.590.49～0.530.42～0.480.37~0.440.54~0.620.79~0.87组氨酸0.37～0.480.37～0.460.37～0.430.30～0.370.28～0.300.24～0.270.20～0.240.18~0.210.25~0.280.38~0.42苯丙氨酸0.64～0.840.64～0.800.64～0.740.53～0.650.49～0.530.42～0.470.37～0.430.28~0.330.39~0.450.55~0.61苯丙氨酸+酪氨酸1.01～1.321.01～1.261.01～1.160.83～1.020.73～0.830.67～0.740.58～0.680.55~0.660.79~0.901.10~1.22注：*数据参考猪营养需要（GB/T39235-2020）、堪萨斯州立大学猪营养指南：猪营养需要（2019版）（KansasStateUniversitySwineNutritionGuide:SwineNutrientRequirements）以及NRC(2012)并结合生产实践应用确定；1饲料能量水平根据环境温度可做适当调整，环境温度低于舒适区温度时适当上调饲料能量水平；250kg以前的仔猪、生长猪适当降低饲粮粗蛋白质水平有利于保护肠道健康，降低腹泻风险。

附录F（资料性附录）节粮型饲粮参考饲料配方F.1表F.1给出了瘦肉型猪低蛋白玉米-豆粕型饲粮参考饲料配方F.2表F.2给出了瘦肉型猪杂粮杂粕型饲粮参考饲料配方F.3表F.3给出了川系黑猪玉米豆粕型饲粮参考饲料配方F.4表F.4给出了川系黑猪杂粮杂粕型饲粮参考饲料配方表F.1瘦肉型猪低蛋白玉米-豆粕型饲粮参考饲料配方单位：%生理阶段生长肥育猪母猪原料名称\体重阶段25-50kg50-75kg75-100kg＞100kg妊娠母猪哺乳母猪玉米78.0080.5082.3086.0062.2364.12小麦----5.005.00豆粕，CP≥43%18.0015.8012.708.606.0015.50小麦麸--2.002.6018.005.00大豆皮----5.002.50全脂大豆（膨化大豆）-----2.50L-赖氨酸盐酸盐，98.5%0.500.480.390.340.280.52DL-蛋氨酸，99%0.130.10.060.020.070.13L-苏氨酸，98.5%0.160.150.120.100.100.2L-色氨酸，0.040.040.030.030.010.6L-缬氨酸，0.110.080.04-0.020.25L-异亮氨酸0.020.01---0.11石粉1.151.161.101.160.951.04磷酸氢钙0.700.600.500.381.151.15氯化钠0.450.400.400.400.400.5碳酸氢钠----0.200.2植酸酶（2000u/g）0.010.010.010.010.010.01氯化胆碱60%0.100.100.100.100.100.10复合酶----0.030.02氧化镁----0.100.20氯化钾----0.100.10矿物质维生素预混料0.610.550.230.240.250.25合计100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00营养水平（计算值）**消化能，Kcal/kg335433603350334031003400净能，Kcal/kg247024902500252022602480粗蛋白质，%14.5013.5012.5011.012.0015.50钙，%0.670.640.600.590.800.85总磷，%0.440.410.400.370.600.61有效磷，%0.240.220.210.180.400.40可消化赖氨酸，%0.980.900.780.650.601.00可消化蛋氨酸，%0.340.300.250.180.270.35可消化蛋氨酸+半胱氨酸，%0.550.500.450.380.450.56可消化苏氨酸，%0.590.550.490.420.420.65可消化色氨酸，%0.170.160.140.120.120.20可消化缬氨酸，%0.640.590.510.430.450.83可消化异亮氨酸，%0.510.470.420.360.350.60可消化亮氨酸，%1.141.111.010.950.881.15注：*饲料配方中根据季节变化加入规定剂量的防霉剂、抗氧化剂，**氨基酸水平为标准回肠可消化氨基酸，有效磷含量不包含植酸酶释放的磷，消化能不包含酶制剂释放的能量。表F.2瘦肉型猪杂粮杂粕型饲粮参考饲料配方单位：%生理阶段生长肥育猪母猪体重阶段25-50kg50-75kg75-100kg＞100kg妊娠母猪哺乳母猪原料名称配比/％配比/％配比/％配比/％配比/％配比/％玉米51.243.640.242.638.4031.25小麦1015151520.0010.00碎米----4.5010.00高粱，低单宁10152025--小麦麸---10.009.00大豆皮----5.00-玉米淀粉渣------全脂米糠（粗脂肪≥15%）55668.0010.00米糠粕56852.80-全脂大豆（膨化大豆粉）-----2.5菜籽粕----菜籽粕（四川双低）23332.503.00棉籽粕------棉籽蛋白(CP51%)----2.003.00豆粕，43%CP-----12.00亚麻籽粕12.684-2.002.00大豆油----0.502.50L-赖氨酸盐酸盐，98.5%0.710.80.50.380.43DL-蛋氨酸，99%0.590.60.550.510.030.08L-苏氨酸，98.5%0.10.070.04-0.150.14L-色氨酸，98.5%0.160.170.140.120.100.15L-缬氨酸，98.5%0.040.050.040.040.160.16L-异亮氨酸0.070.06--0.040.06石粉0.020.02--1.051.30磷酸氢钙1.11.121.11.10.800.85氯化钠0.60.50.40.350.500.50碳酸氢钠0.450.40.40.40.200.20氯化胆碱50%----0.100.10复合酶0.10.10.10.10.030.02植酸酶（2000u/g）0.020.020.020.020.010.01氧化镁0.010.010.010.010.10.1氯化钾----0.10.1脱霉剂----0.050.05矿物质维生素预混料0.240.280.20.250.500.50合计100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00营养水平（计算值）**消化能，Kcal/kg333033253320332530503300净能，Kcal/kg247024902500252022202400粗蛋白质，%14.7013.7012.7011.5012.6717.49粗纤维，%3.733.903.913.864.723.48钙，%0.660.640.600.580.800.90总磷，%0.500.530.510.380.700.73有效磷，%0.240.220.200.180.320.35可消化赖氨酸，%0.980.900.780.650.600.95可消化蛋氨酸，%0.330.280.240.200.240.30可消化蛋氨酸＋半胱氨酸，%0.550.500.450.400.420.53可消化苏氨酸，%0.590.560.490.420.440.61可消化色氨酸，%0.170.160.140.120.120.19可消化缬氨酸，%0.640.610.510.430.580.79可消化异亮氨酸，%0.510.470.410.350.380.58可消化亮氨酸，%1.101.020.980.960.781.07注：*饲料配方中根据季节变化加入规定剂量的防霉剂、抗氧化剂，**氨基酸水平为标准回肠可消化氨基酸，有效磷含量不包含植酸酶释放的磷，消化能不包含酶制剂释放的能量。

表F.3川系黑猪商品猪玉米-豆粕型饲粮参考饲料配方单位：%饲料名称\体重阶段8-25kg25-60kg60-115kg玉米32.4069.0053.65硬质小麦--20.00豆粕（CP46%）9.0016.006.90小麦麸-6.6617.00膨化玉米31.60--膨化大豆9.005.00-进口鱼粉3.60--乳清粉(低蛋白)4.50--大豆浓缩蛋白4.48--豆油0.600.80-蔗糖2.00--石粉0.620.880.97磷酸氢钙0.690.740.20氯化钠0.300.400.40L-赖氨酸盐酸盐(78%)0.260.110.26DL-蛋氨酸(99%)0.06--L-苏氨酸(98.5%)0.120.010.07L-色氨酸（98%）0.050.010.01氯化胆碱（50%）0.150.100.10植酸酶（2000u/g）0.010.010.01矿物质维生素预混料0.260.280.43酸化剂0.30--合计100.00100.00100.00营养水平（计算值）**消化能，Kcal/kg345033603186净能，Kcal/kg240024602366粗蛋白质，%18.5015.3013.00钙，%0.740.600.50总磷，%0.610.500.46有效磷，%0.370.250.18可消化赖氨酸，%1.060.730.60可消化蛋氨酸，%0.350.230.21可消化蛋氨酸＋半胱氨酸，%0.570.480.44可消化苏氨酸，%0.660.480.40可消化色氨酸，%0.210.140.11可消化缬氨酸，%0.710.610.47可消化异亮氨酸，%0.630.540.39可消化亮氨酸，%1.341.180.88注：*饲料配方中根据季节变化加入规定剂量的防霉剂、抗氧化剂，**氨基酸水平为标准回肠可消化氨基酸，有效磷含量不包含植酸酶释放的磷。

表F.4川系黑猪商品猪杂粮杂粕型饲粮参考饲料配方单位：%饲料名称\体重阶段25-50kg50-90kg90-115kg玉米74.9474.5680.32豆粕11.3412.801.32麦麸2.504.008.30双低菜粕2.50--棉籽粕3.501.205.10大豆油1.551.300.10统糠--2.00菜籽粕-2.500.00L-赖氨酸盐酸盐，98.5%0.590.600.35DL-蛋氨酸，99%0.080.090.00L-苏氨酸，98.5%0.190.180.08L-色氨酸，98.5%0.050.050.02石粉0.650.660.84磷酸氢钙1.131.100.51氯化胆碱50%0.150.150.15氯化钠0.350.350.40矿物质维生素预混料0.240.450.50复合酸化剂0.20--复合酶（非淀粉多糖酶）0.03--植酸酶（2000u/g）0.010.010.01合计100.00100.00100.00营养水平（计算值）**消化能，Kcal/kg328032803100净能，Kcal/kg246524562367粗蛋白，%14.6314.5011.00钙，%0.630.630.54总磷，%0.560.540.44有效磷，%0.270.270.17粗纤维，%3.423.163.01可消化赖氨酸,%0.940.960.55可消化蛋氨酸,%0.280.290.16可消化蛋氨酸＋半胱氨酸，%0.510.520.36可消化苏氨酸,%0.580.580.36可消化色氨酸,%0.170.160.10可消化缬氨酸，%0.510.510.38可消化异亮氨酸，%0.440.450.29可消化亮氨酸，%1.051.050.82注：*饲料配方中根据季节变化加入规定剂量的防霉剂、抗氧化剂，**氨基酸水平为标准回肠可消化氨基酸，有效磷含量不包含植酸酶释放的磷。附录G（资料性附录）仔猪、生长育肥猪采食量预算表G.1表G.1给出了仔猪哺乳期累计教槽料目标采食量G.2表G.2给出了肉猪7～140kg体重阶段中等生产效率类型采食量、耗料/增重预算G.3表G.3给出了肉猪7～140kg体重阶段高生产效率类型采食量、耗料/增重、预算G.4表G.4给出了妊娠母猪不同背膘体况下的饲料日饲喂量表G.1仔猪哺乳期累计教槽料目标采食量单位：克/头日龄推荐累计采食量*日龄推荐累计采食量*最低目标推荐目标最低目标推荐目标1240100212003601340120222204001460140232504201570150243004801680180253505201711020026400570181402402745062019160280285007002019031030600850注：*来源于四川省畜牧科学研究院无抗养殖技术团队根据技术示范收集的53窝、共581头仔猪27日龄前哺乳期补料测试的每头仔猪教槽料累计采食量数据，其中推荐目标为53窝、581头哺乳仔猪累计采食量的平均值，28～30日龄数据为根据27日龄以前数据推算值。

表G.2肉猪7～140kg中等生产效率类型不同体重阶段采食量、耗料/增重（FCR）预算表体重，kg每增加5kg体重阶段采食量，kg累积采食量，kg每增加5kg体重阶段FCR累积FCR7----104.064.061.351.35156.7710.821.351.35207.6318.451.531.42258.4926.931.701.50309.3536.281.871.583510.2146.492.041.664011.0757.552.211.744511.9369.482.391.835012.7982.262.561.915513.6595.912.732.006013.85109.762.772.076514.05123.812.812.137014.40138.212.882.197514.74152.962.952.258015.09168.043.022.308515.43183.483.092.359015.78199.253.162.409516.12215.383.222.4510016.47231.853.292.4910516.81248.663.362.5411017.16265.823.432.5811517.50283.323.502.6212017.85301.173.572.6712518.19319.363.642.7113018.54337.93.712.7513518.88356.783.782.7914019.23376.013.852.83注：*数据来源于四川省畜牧科学研究院无抗养殖技术团队根据2008-2019年期间技术示范养殖数据建立体重与累计采食量、体重与累计FCR的回归模型计算获得。

表G.3肉猪7～140kg高生产效率类型不同体重阶段采食量、耗料/增重(FCR)预算表体重，kg每增加5kg体重阶段采食量，kg累积采食量kg每增加5kg体重阶段FCR累积FCR7----104.294.291.431.43157.5511.841.511.47207.9519.791.591.52258.3028.091.661.56308.6836.771.741.60358.9445.711.