2025年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2025年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。1．（1.5分）Whatwilltheweatherbelikesoon？A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.2．（1.5分）WhichcitydidthewomanvisitinChina？A.Qingdao.B.Leshan.C.Suzhou.3．（1.5分）HowdoesDamingoftengotoschool？A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.4．（1.5分）Whoistheladyinthephoto？A.Bruce'ssister.B.Bruce'saunt.C.Bruce'smum.5．（1.5分）Howmanybooksdidthewomanreadlastyear？A.2.B.4.C.6.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6．（3分）（1）WhenisPetergoingtohandinthereport？A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.（2）WherewillPeterandLucygo？A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothebookshop.C.Tothemuseum.7．（4.5分）（1）What'swrongwiththewoman？A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasafever.C.Shehasaheadache.（2）Whatdoesthewomando？A.Sheisawriter.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisadoctor.（3）Whatdoesthemanadvise？A.Totakesomemedicine.B.Tohavemorerests.C.Todrinkmorewater.8．（4.5分）（1）Howlongwillthesummercourseslast？A.For15days.B.For20days.C.For25days.（2）Whatdoesthemanwanttolearn？A.Playingthepiano.B.Reading.C.Painting.（3）Whoarethespeakers？A.Ateacherandastudent.B.Adoctorandapatient.C.Amotherandherson.9．（4.5分）（1）WhichgiftdoesdadwanttosendBettyatfirst？A.Anewdress.B.Abirthdaycake.C.Apetdog.（2）WhatcolourofthedogdoesBettywant？A.Black.B.White.C.Brown.（3）WhatdoesBettypromisetodo？A.Studyhard.B.Beagoodgirl.C.Lookafterthedog.10．（6分）（1）WhereisBurnettfrom？A.England.B.America.C.Canada.（2）WhohelpedMaryfindthekeytothegarden？A.Abird.B.Arabbit.C.Acat.（3）HowwasthegardenafterMarycame？A.Dirty.B.Lively.C.Empty.（4）WhydoesJackintroducethebook？A.TotellotherstolearnfromMary.B.Toshowhisinterestinthegarden.C.Toencouragepeopletoreadthebook.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11．（1分）Couldyoupleaseitagain？Ididn'tquitecatchthat.（）A．talk B．say C．tell12．（1分）—Mum，Iwanttobuythisschoolbag.—There'sasaleontoday.Thepriceis.OK，I'llbuyitforyou.（）A．high B．low C．expensive13．（1分）ThedoctortoldmetosweetsbecauseIhadatoothache.（）A．giveup B．takeup C．putup14．（1分）—Ihaveyourfamilyname？—Ofcourse.It'sSmith.（）A．May B．Must C．Need15．（1分）—It'srainingoutside，andyoushouldtakeanumbrella.—OK.It'sauseful____.（）A．tradition B．invention C．suggestion16．（1分）—Timefordinner，mygirl.Pleasetellyourfatherthatdinnerisready.—Waitaminute，mum.Mydadaphonecall.（）A．answered B．isanswering C．willanswer17．（1分）ChengduisacityinChinahastwoairportsbecauseoftheopeningofChengduTianfuInternationalAirport.（）A．where B．who C．that18．（1分）WhenTonywhyhewaslateforschool，hejustkeptsilent.（）A．asks B．wasasked C．willbeasked19．（1分）Inthisnewschool，thereisabeautifulgardenstandingthelabandtheteachingbuilding.（）A．during B．among C．between20．（1分）—Whatapity!Ileftmycomputerathome.—Don'tworry.Ibroughtwithme.Wecanshare.（）A．one B．it C．this21．（1分）—There'sanexhibitiononthediscoveriesinSanxingdui.Areyou？—Wonderful!I'llgowithyou.（）A．interest B．interesting C．interested22．（1分）Somepeopleeatwiththeireyes，sotheyliketoorderwhatnice.（）A．looks B．smells C．tastes23．（1分）Itisgoodforyourhealthyoutakeawalkaftersupper.（）A．until B．if C．although24．（1分）—Therewillbearobotwhichcandanceonshowinourcitynextmonth.—Really？Iwonder.（）A．whatdoesitlike B．whatisitlike C．whatitislike25．（1分）—Itismyfirsttinetravellingallbymyself.I'msoworried.—Thereisplentyofinformationonline.（）A．Takeiteasy. B．Tryhardernexttime. C．Thankyouallthesame.第二节完形填空（满分7分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～50各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。26．（7分）Once，inasmallvillage，Marklivedwithhisdad.Marklovedplayingtheguitar.Buthefelt（1）becausehewasn'tgettingbetteratit.Heaskedhisdadforhelp.Hisdadsaid，"Comewithmetomorrow.We'llclimbahighhill."Thenextday，theywalkedalongway.Thehillwasdifficulttoclimb，（2）Markdidn'tgiveupandhelpedhisdadalongtheway.They（3）higherandhigher.Atlast，theyreachedthetop.Theywerebothhappy.Marksaid，"WhenIwas（4），Icalledthishill'ImpossibleMountain'becauseIcouldn'treachthetop."Now，Markwasbigandstrong.Hehadclimbedmanyother（5）andevenclimbed"ImpossibleMountain"too.Hisdadsaid，"Bypractisingonsmallerhills，youbecamesogoodthatthisbighillwasn'timpossibleanymore."Mark（6）andnodded.Heunderstoodthathardworkandpatiencemadethingspossible.Fromthenon，hekeptpractisinghis（7）andbelievedthathecouldplayitbetterandbetterinthefuture.（1）A.happyB.sadC.cool（2）A.butB.andC.or（3）A.flewB.climbedC.swam（4）A.smallB.tiredC.nervous（5）A.stonesB.treesC.hills（6）A.smiledB.criedC.shouted（7）A.chessB.violinC.guitar27．（8分）Today，wearegoingtotalkaboutWangHaoze，amemberoftheShenzhou﹣19crew（神舟十九号乘组）.In2024，WangHaozebecamethethirdChinese（1）totraveltospace.Shewasbornin1990inHebeiProvince.Hermotherisamiddleschoolteacherandherfatherisapoliceman.（2）inafamilylikethat，shelearnedtheimportanceofworkinghardfromanearlyage.Duringhertimeatuniversity，sheshowedgreat（3）ability，soshewasalwaysatthetopofclass.Inadditiontostudying，shewasalsoasportsloverandoftentookpartinsportscompetitions.In2015，Wangfinishedherstudiesandstartedworkingasarocketengineer（工程师）inBeijing.Oneday，sheheardabouttheselection（选拔）of（4）anddecidedtotryforit.About2，500peopletookpartinit.Finally，Wang（5）allthetestsandbecametheonlywomanamong18astronauts.Fromthenon，WangHaozefacedmanynewchallenges（挑战）.Shewentthrough（6）timesatseaandindeserts.Andonetestwasthatshecouldn'tsleepfor72hours.However，（7）couldmakehergiveup."Ikeptgoingandafternearly1，000timesofpractice，Ifinallymetthetrainingstandards，"Wangsaid.OnOctober30th，2024，shewas（8）sentintospacewithtwootherastronauts，andrealisedherlifelongdreamoftravellingtospace.（1）A.manB.womanC.studentD.police（2）A.GrowingupB.WakingupC.CaughtupD.Takenup（3）A.sportsB.paintingC.musicD.learning（4）A.engineersB.astronautsC.teachersD.scientists（5）A.failedB.foundC.passedD.lost（6）A.relaxingB.comfortableC.freeD.difficult（7）A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something（8）A.successfullyB.nearlyC.usuallyD.awfully第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。28．（10分）DayCampisanall﹣dayprogramme.Children（aged6—12years）cantakepartwhenschoolisout.Thisfun﹣filledprogrammeisaboutsports，gamesandotherfunactivities.Hereistheprogrammeinformationandhowyoucanregister（登记）forthecamp：ProgrammeinformationAugust20—August26，20257am—6pmRegisteringinformationOnline：fromnowtoAugust5，2025Walk﹣in：fromnowtoAugust10，2025＄21perdayperchildParentsneedtoknow：●DayCampisforchildrenaged6—12yearsold.●Childrenwhotakepartmustbringalunchandtwosnacksthatdonotneedheatingortobekeptinafridge.WhatyourchildrencandoattheDayCamp：●Paint，drawandmakecrafts（工艺品）.●Playsports，games，andtakefieldtrips.●Havefreetimeinthegym.●Enjoydrama（戏剧）andmovies.●Havefuninscienceprojects.Ifyouwanttokeepaspot（位置）foryourchild，youneedto：●Payinfull.●First﹣come，first﹣served.●Weencourageyoutopayforthedaysyourchildwillbeinthecamp..Clickheretolearnmore：（1）WhocantakepartintheDayCamp？A.Ateenageraged15.B.Apupilaged10.C.Akidaged4.（2）Howmuchdoesitcostfora9﹣year﹣oldchildforthreedays？A.＄21.B.＄63.C.＄126.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheDayCamp？A.Childrendon'tneedtobringlunches.B.ChildrencanregisterafterAugust11.C.Childrencanenjoysportsandscienceactivities.（4）Howcanparentskeepaspotfortheirchildren？A.Registerasearlyaspossible.B.Payhalfpricewhenregistering.C.Prepareenoughfoodfortheirchildren.（5）Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom？A.Onawebsite.B.Inanovel.C.Inadiary.29．（10分）Inasmallvillage，thereweretwobrothersnamedJamieandJack.Theylivednextdoortoeachotherontheirfarmsfor20years.Everyday，theyworkedtogetherandhappilyhelpedoneanother.Oneday，thetwobrothershadafightoverasmallmisunderstanding（误解），whichquicklyturnedintoabiggerproblem.Theystoppedworkingtogetherandbeganusingmaliciouswordstowardseachother.Afterthat，neitherspoketotheotheragain.Afteraweek，someoneknockedonJamie'sdoor.Whenheopenedit，hefoundamanwithacarpenter's（木匠的）toolbox.Themansaid，"I'mlookingforsomework.DoyouhaveanysmalljobsIcanhelpwith？"Jamiethoughtforamomentandreplied，"Yes，Ihaveajobforyou."Hepointedtoawideditch（沟渠）outsidehisfarmandsaid，"MybrotherandIusedtoworktogether，butlastweek，hedugthisditchtoseparateourfarms.Iwantyoutobuildatallfence（围栏）there，soIdon'thavetoseemybrotheranymore."Thecarpenteragreed.Jamiethenleftforthetowntodosomeshopping.Whenhecameback，insteadofthefencehehadaskedthecarpentertobuild，hewassurprisedtoseeabeautifulbridgeacrosstheditch.Justashewasabouttoaskthecarpenterwhathadhappened，Jackwalkedacrossthebridgewithtears（眼泪）inhiseyes."I'msosorry，Jamie.AftereverythingI'vesaid，youstillbuiltthisbridgetofixthingsbetweenus，"Jacksaid."You'rethebestbrotherever."HethengaveJamieawarmhug.Atthatmoment，thetwobrothersrealisedjusthowimportanttheyweretoeachother.Thebridgewasnotjustawaytocrosstheditch—itwasasymbolforthemtorebuildrelationshipandunderstanding.（1）WhatdoweknowaboutJamieandJackbeforetheirfight？A.Theylivedinabigcity.B.Theycaredabouteachotherverymuch.C.Theyhadalwaysbeenfightingwitheachother.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"maliciouswords"inparagraph2mean？A.Rightwords.B.Warmwords.C.Badwords.（3）WhydidJamieaskthecarpentertobuildafence？A.Toprotecthiswealth.B.TofixrelationshipwithJack.C.TokeepJackawayfromhislife.（4）HowdidJackfeelwhenhesawthebridge？A.Touched.B.Angry.C.Disappointed.（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？A.MoreDitches，MoreFencesB.BuildingBridges，NotFencesC.BestBrothersHurtEachOther30．（10分）Unlikewhatyoumayimagine，takinggoodcareofaplantcanbedifficult，especiallywhenitcomestohowtowateraplant.Manypeoplearenotsurehowoftenorhowmuchtheyneedtowatertheirplants.Evensomefarmersmayhavethesameproblem.Luckily，anewtechnologycalledGrowStreamcanhelpthem"talk"totheirplants.GrowStreamisawateringsystem.Itstubes（管子）havespecialtinyholesinthem.Whenplantsneedwater，theywillrelease（分泌）chemicals（化学物质）throughtheirroots.Whentheholesdetect（察觉）thesechemicals，theywillopen.Theplantsthengetwaterfromtheseholes.Astheplants"drink"enoughwater，theystopreleasingthesechemicals.Andthat"tells"theholestoclosebackupandstopwatering.Thissystemcanhelpsave45to50percentmorewaterthancommonwateringsystems.ItwascreatedbyacompanycalledRDI.ThecompanyhasbroughttheGrowStreamsystemtomanyfarmsinSouthAfrica.ItisalsotestingthesystemintheUS.Itwillbeusedtomakethecitygreenerwhilesavingmorewater."GrowStreamismorethanjustatechnology，"saidJanGould，CEOofRDI."Wewantitto'talk'topeople，too.It'says'twothings：Theearth'snaturalresources（资源）arenotsomuch，andweshouldtakebettercareoftheplanetthroughnewtechnology."（1）Whyisitdifficulttowateraplant？A.Plantsneedtoomuchwater.B.Itishardtodiscoverwhethertheplantneedswater.C.Wateringaplanttakestoomuchtime.D.Somefarmersdon'tteachyouhowtowateraplant.（2）HowdoesGrowStreammakesureplants"drink"enoughwater？A.Byprovidingwaterallthetime.B.Byreleasingchemicalstohelptheplants"drink"enoughwater.C.Byputtingwaterintotheplants'roots.D.Bydetectingtheamountofchemicalsthattheplantsrelease.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inparagraph2referto（指的是…）？A.Plants.B.Holes.C.Chemicals.D.Tubes.（4）Whatisthemainadvantageofthisnewsystem？A.Savingtime.B.Easytouse.C.Savingwater.D.Cheaptobuy.（5）WhatdoesJanGouldmeanbysayingthewords？A.Theearthisheavilypolluted.B.PeoplecantalkwithGrowStream.C.Wehavetofindmorenaturalresources.D.Newtechnologycanhelpsavenaturalresources.第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。31．（10分）WeallneedEnglishinourlives：tosearchontheInternet，togetagoodjobortotravelaroundtheworld.HowdoyoulearnEnglish？（1）Herearesometipsforyou.★（2）Whenyoumeetnewwords，makefunnyexamplesentenceswiththewordsordrawlittlepicturesnexttothem.It'sagoodwaytohelpyourememberthem.★PutyourselfinanEnglish﹣speakingenvironment.（3）Englishiseverywhere.It'sinonlinevideos，newschannelsandontheradio.KeepyourearsopenandlistentorealEnglish.★Beaparrot（鹦鹉）.Inaconversation，listencloselytohowotherspronouncecertainwordsanddoyourbesttocopythem.Youcandoitbywatchingfilmsathome.（4）Ifyoualreadyknowthestoryofamovie，you'llfinditslanguagemucheasiertounderstand.★SpeakalittleEnglisheveryday.Thebestandfastestwaytolearnanylanguageisjusttospeakit.Itdoesn'tmatterifyouonlyknowfiveEnglishwords.Don'twaituntilyoufeelmorecomfortabletospeakinEnglish.（5）You'llbesurprisedathowquicklyitimproves.Atlast，onethingyoushouldremember：youmustpractiseeveryday.Youknow，practicemakesperfect.A.SostartspeakingEnglishtoday.B.Findfunwaystolearnnewwords.C.Doyouwanttolearnitinabetterandfasterway？D.It'sbettertochoosethemoviesthatyou'vewatched.E.However，thatenvironmentdoesn'thavetobeanEnglish﹣speakingcountry.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共50分）第四部分写作（共三节，满分50分）第一节词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示，在空格处填入一个单词，使句子通顺，意思正确。32．（1分）Thecoldestseasonoftheyearisw.33．（1分）Onethousandyearsago，Chinesepeoplestartedtomakebinglao—itmeansicreaminEnglish.34．（1分）Onasunnyday，thecolouroftheskyislovelyb，anditalwaysgivesusacalmfeeling.35．（1分）WeChineseoftenshandsandsmilewhenwemeetvisitors.36．（1分）PeopleinChengdulikechattinganddrinkingcupsofgreentinthepark.37．（1分）Mygrandmaalwayspreparesmealsforme，sotodayI'mgoingto（烹饪）amealforher.38．（1分）Tosleepwellinnights，Iusually（更喜欢）toreadbookstorelaxmymindbeforegoingtobed.39．（1分）Allofushaveabody（钟），whichcontrolsoursleepingandwakingtime.40．（1分）Theirschoolisverysimilarto（我们的），butourschoolisbigger.41．（1分）Parentsshouldbe（严格的）withtheirchildreninteachinggoodmanners.第二节语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。42．（15分）Attheendof2023，Hefeiheldamarathon.Amongsomanyrunners，（1）oldcouplecaughttheattentionofmanypeople.They（2）（be）86﹣year﹣oldHuYingfuand77﹣year﹣oldWangZhangmin.Hufinishedthehalfmarathonin2hoursand21minutes，andhiswife，Wang，completeditin2hoursand23minutes.Infact，thiswasn'tthe（3）（one）timethatthecouplehadtakenpartinthemarathon.In1997，thecouplejoinedarunningclub.Atfirst，theystartedrunning（4）（keep）fit.Butovertime，theyfounditwasarelaxingsportandbecamemoreinterestedinit.In2004，theytookpartinamarathonfortheelderly.To（5）（they）surprise，Wangwonthefourthplace.InApril2011，thecouplefinishedtheirfirsthalfmarathon（6）（safe）inYangzhou.InDecemberofthesameyear，theyfinishedthefullmarathoninShanghai.Atthattime，Huwas74yearsold，andWangwas65yearsold.Sincethen，thecouplehavestartedtheir"marathonjourney".Overnexttenyears，theyhavetakenpartinmany（7）（race）acrossthecountryeveryyear.Andtheyhavecompleted（8）（many）than100marathonevents.Foryears，theyhavebeenrunning10，000meterseveryday.Theyhavecoveredover40，000kilometers（9）won203medalsinmanynationalsportsevents.Throughrunning，thecouplehavemadefriends（10）otherrunners，andinfluencedbythem，moreandmoreyoungpeoplehavejoinedrunning.第三节书面表达（满分25分）43．（25分）假定你是李华，昨日你校举办了学生英语演讲比赛。请根据以下提示，写一封邮件，向你的朋友John介绍本次活动。（1）比赛时间；（2）比赛地点；（3）比赛情况；（4）比赛结果；（5）你的感受。注意：（1）词数80词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；（7）根据提示要点写作，并适当发挥；（3）文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校名等信息。参考词汇：英语演讲比赛EnglishspeechcompetitionDearJohn，I'msoexcitedtotalkwithyouaboutourEnglishspeechcompetitionthatwasheldyesterday._____Yours，LiHu

2025年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共15小题）题号1112131415161718192021答案BBAACBCBCAC题号22232425答案ABCA第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。1．（1.5分）Whatwilltheweatherbelikesoon？A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.【解答】A2．（1.5分）WhichcitydidthewomanvisitinChina？A.Qingdao.B.Leshan.C.Suzhou.【解答】B3．（1.5分）HowdoesDamingoftengotoschool？A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.【解答】C4．（1.5分）Whoistheladyinthephoto？A.Bruce'ssister.B.Bruce'saunt.C.Bruce'smum.【解答】B5．（1.5分）Howmanybooksdidthewomanreadlastyear？A.2.B.4.C.6.【解答】C第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6．（3分）（1）WhenisPetergoingtohandinthereport？A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.（2）WherewillPeterandLucygo？A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothebookshop.C.Tothemuseum.【解答】6～10BA7．（4.5分）（1）What'swrongwiththewoman？A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasafever.C.Shehasaheadache.（2）Whatdoesthewomando？A.Sheisawriter.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisadoctor.（3）Whatdoesthemanadvise？A.Totakesomemedicine.B.Tohavemorerests.C.Todrinkmorewater.【解答】CAB8．（4.5分）（1）Howlongwillthesummercourseslast？A.For15days.B.For20days.C.For25days.（2）Whatdoesthemanwanttolearn？A.Playingthepiano.B.Reading.C.Painting.（3）Whoarethespeakers？A.Ateacherandastudent.B.Adoctorandapatient.C.Amotherandherson.【解答】11～15BCA9．（4.5分）（1）WhichgiftdoesdadwanttosendBettyatfirst？A.Anewdress.B.Abirthdaycake.C.Apetdog.（2）WhatcolourofthedogdoesBettywant？A.Black.B.White.C.Brown.（3）WhatdoesBettypromisetodo？A.Studyhard.B.Beagoodgirl.C.Lookafterthedog.【解答】AC16～20C10．（6分）（1）WhereisBurnettfrom？A.England.B.America.C.Canada.（2）WhohelpedMaryfindthekeytothegarden？A.Abird.B.Arabbit.C.Acat.（3）HowwasthegardenafterMarycame？A.Dirty.B.Lively.C.Empty.（4）WhydoesJackintroducethebook？A.TotellotherstolearnfromMary.B.Toshowhisinterestinthegarden.C.Toencouragepeopletoreadthebook.【解答】BABC第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11．（1分）Couldyoupleaseitagain？Ididn'tquitecatchthat.（）A．talk B．say C．tell【解答】A.谈论；B.说；C.告诉。根据Ididn'tquitecatchthat.（我没太听清楚。）可知，此处是你能再说一遍吗？此处是说的内容。故选：B。12．（1分）—Mum，Iwanttobuythisschoolbag.—There'sasaleontoday.Thepriceis.OK，I'llbuyitforyou.（）A．high B．low C．expensive【解答】high高的；low低的；experience昂贵的。根据There'sasaleontoday.（今天有促销。）可知，促销应是价格很低的，所以B选项符合语境。故选：B。13．（1分）ThedoctortoldmetosweetsbecauseIhadatoothache.（）A．giveup B．takeup C．putup【解答】A.放弃；B.开始；从事；C.举起。根据becauseIhadatoothache.（因为我牙疼。）可知，此处是医生让我戒掉甜食。故选：A。14．（1分）—Ihaveyourfamilyname？—Ofcourse.It'sSmith.（）A．May B．Must C．Need【解答】A.可能；B.必须；C.需要。根据Ofcourse.It'sSmith.（当然可以。是史密斯。）可知，此处是我可以知道你的姓氏吗？故选：A。15．（1分）—It'srainingoutside，andyoushouldtakeanumbrella.—OK.It'sauseful____.（）A．tradition B．invention C．suggestion【解答】A.传统；B.发明；C.建议。根据It'srainingoutside，andyoushouldtakeanumbrella.（外面在下雨，你应该带把伞。）可知，此处是好的。这是个有用的建议。故选：C。16．（1分）—Timefordinner，mygirl.Pleasetellyourfatherthatdinnerisready.—Waitaminute，mum.Mydadaphonecall.（）A．answered B．isanswering C．willanswer【解答】A.答复，为动词过去式；B.正在答复，用于现在进行时；C.将答复，用于一般将来时。根据Timefordinner，mygirl.Pleasetellyourfatherthatdinnerisready.（该吃晚饭了，我的女儿。请告诉你爸爸晚餐准备好了。）和Waitaminute，mum.（稍等一下，妈妈。）可知，说的是我爸爸正在接电话。故选：B。17．（1分）ChengduisacityinChinahastwoairportsbecauseoftheopeningofChengduTianfuInternationalAirport.（）A．where B．who C．that【解答】A.副词，指代地点；B.代词，指代人；C.代词，指代人或物。根据句子可知，此处先行词为acity（一座城市），在从句中作主语。故选：C。18．（1分）WhenTonywhyhewaslateforschool，hejustkeptsilent.（）A．asks B．wasasked C．willbeasked【解答】asks问，一般现在时的第三人称单数；wasasked一般过去时的被动语态；一般将来时的被动语态。根据题干可知，主语"Tony"和动词"ask"之间是被动关系（有人问他原因），且主句动作发生在过去（keptsilent"保持沉默"），因此需用一般过去时的被动语态wasasked。故选：B。19．（1分）Inthisnewschool，thereisabeautifulgardenstandingthelabandtheteachingbuilding.（）A．during B．among C．between【解答】A在……期间；B在……之间，表示三者或三者以上；C在两者之间。根据thelabandtheteachingbuilding（实验室和教学楼）可知，此处是两者之间用between。故选：C。20．（1分）—Whatapity!Ileftmycomputerathome.—Don'tworry.Ibroughtwithme.Wecanshare.（）A．one B．it C．this【解答】A.一个，同类事物中的一个；B.它；C.这个。根据Whatapity!Ileftmycomputerathome.（真可惜！我把我的电脑落在家里了。）可知，此处是别担心，我带了一台（电脑）过来。选项A符合题意。故选：A。21．（1分）—There'sanexhibitiononthediscoveriesinSanxingdui.Areyou？—Wonderful!I'llgowithyou.（）A．interest B．interesting C．interested【解答】A兴趣，是名词；B有趣的，修饰物或物作主语；C感兴趣的，修饰人或人作主语。此处主语是you，选项C符合题意。故选：C。22．（1分）Somepeopleeatwiththeireyes，sotheyliketoorderwhatnice.（）A．looks B．smells C．tastes【解答】A.看起来；B.闻起来；C.尝起来。根据Somepeopleeatwiththeireyes（有些人用眼睛吃饭）可知，此处是所以他们喜欢点那些看起来好吃的东西。故选：A。23．（1分）Itisgoodforyourhealthyoutakeawalkaftersupper.（）A．until B．if C．although【解答】until直到；if如果；although尽管。根据Itisgoodforyourhealth…youtakeawalkaftersupper.（……你晚饭后散步，这对你的健康有益。）可知，此处是说"如果你晚饭后散步，这对你的健康有益。"是if引导的条件状语从句。故选：B。24．（1分）—Therewillbearobotwhichcandanceonshowinourcitynextmonth.—Really？Iwonder.（）A．whatdoesitlike B．whatisitlike C．whatitislike【解答】根据Iwonder（我想知道）可知，本句为宾语从句，宾语从句需要用陈述语序，A、B选项均为疑问语序，所以排除；C选项"它是什么样子的"是陈述语序，符合题意。故选：C。25．（1分）—Itismyfirsttinetravellingallbymyself.I'msoworried.—Thereisplentyofinformationonline.（）A．Takeiteasy. B．Tryhardernexttime. C．Thankyouallthesame.【解答】A.放轻松。B.下次再努力一点。C.还是谢谢你。根据题干Itismyfirsttinetravellingallbymyself.I'msoworried.（这是我第一次独自旅行。我好担心。）和Thereisplentyofinformationonline.（网上有很多信息呢。）可知，当对方表达焦虑或紧张时，用Takeiteasy（放轻松）是最自然的安慰用语，符合语境。故选：A。第二节完形填空（满分7分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～50各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。26．（7分）Once，inasmallvillage，Marklivedwithhisdad.Marklovedplayingtheguitar.Buthefelt（1）Bbecausehewasn'tgettingbetteratit.Heaskedhisdadforhelp.Hisdadsaid，"Comewithmetomorrow.We'llclimbahighhill."Thenextday，theywalkedalongway.Thehillwasdifficulttoclimb，（2）AMarkdidn'tgiveupandhelpedhisdadalongtheway.They（3）Bhigherandhigher.Atlast，theyreachedthetop.Theywerebothhappy.Marksaid，"WhenIwas（4）A，Icalledthishill'ImpossibleMountain'becauseIcouldn'treachthetop."Now，Markwasbigandstrong.Hehadclimbedmanyother（5）Candevenclimbed"ImpossibleMountain"too.Hisdadsaid，"Bypractisingonsmallerhills，youbecamesogoodthatthisbighillwasn'timpossibleanymore."Mark（6）Aandnodded.Heunderstoodthathardworkandpatiencemadethingspossible.Fromthenon，hekeptpractisinghis（7）Candbelievedthathecouldplayitbetterandbetterinthefuture.（1）A.happyB.sadC.cool（2）A.butB.andC.or（3）A.flewB.climbedC.swam（4）A.smallB.tiredC.nervous（5）A.stonesB.treesC.hills（6）A.smiledB.criedC.shouted（7）A.chessB.violinC.guitar【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：但是他感到伤心，因为他在这方面并没有变得更好。happy开心的；sad难过的；cool酷的。根据"hewasn'tgettingbetteratit"（他在这方面并没有变得更好）可知，琴技没有提升，他应该很伤心。故选B。（2）考查连词。句意：这座山很难爬，但他没有放弃，一路上帮助爸爸。but但是；and并且；or或者。前后语意出现转折，用but连接。故选A。（3）考查动词。句意：他们越爬越高。flew飞；climbed攀登；swam游泳。根据"We'llclimbahighhill"（我们将爬一个高山）可知是越爬越高。故选B。（4）考查形容词。句意：当我小的时候，我称这座山为"不可能的山"，因为我无法到达山顶。small小的；tired疲倦的；nervous紧张的。根据"Now，Markwasbigandstrong"（现在，马克又大又强壮）可知此处指小的时候。故选A。（5）考查名词。句意：他已经爬过很多其他的小山，甚至还攀登了"不可能的山"。stones石头；trees树木；hills小山。根据"Hehadclimbedmanyother"（他已经爬过很多其他）可知是爬过其他的小山。故选C。（6）考查动词。句意：马克微笑着点头。smiled微笑；cried哭；shouted喊。根据"Heunderstoodthathardworkandpatiencemadethingspossible."（他明白勤奋和耐心使事情成为可能。）可知理解父亲的话后，他应该是微笑点头。故选A。（7）考查名词。句意：从那时起，他继续练习他的吉他，并相信他将来能弹得越来越好。chess国际象棋；violin小提琴；guitar吉他。根据"Marklovedplayingtheguitar"（马克爱弹吉他）可知是练习弹吉他。故选C。27．（8分）Today，wearegoingtotalkaboutWangHaoze，amemberoftheShenzhou﹣19crew（神舟十九号乘组）.In2024，WangHaozebecamethethirdChinese（1）Btotraveltospace.Shewasbornin1990inHebeiProvince.Hermotherisamiddleschoolteacherandherfatherisapoliceman.（2）Ainafamilylikethat，shelearnedtheimportanceofworkinghardfromanearlyage.Duringhertimeatuniversity，sheshowedgreat（3）Dability，soshewasalwaysatthetopofclass.Inadditiontostudying，shewasalsoasportsloverandoftentookpartinsportscompetitions.In2015，Wangfinishedherstudiesandstartedworkingasarocketengineer（工程师）inBeijing.Oneday，sheheardabouttheselection（选拔）of（4）Banddecidedtotryforit.About2，500peopletookpartinit.Finally，Wang（5）Callthetestsandbecametheonlywomanamong18astronauts.Fromthenon，WangHaozefacedmanynewchallenges（挑战）.Shewentthrough（6）Dtimesatseaandindeserts.Andonetestwasthatshecouldn'tsleepfor72hours.However，（7）Ccouldmakehergiveup."Ikeptgoingandafternearly1，000timesofpractice，Ifinallymetthetrainingstandards，"Wangsaid.OnOctober30th，2024，shewas（8）Asentintospacewithtwootherastronauts，andrealisedherlifelongdreamoftravellingtospace.（1）A.manB.womanC.studentD.police（2）A.GrowingupB.WakingupC.CaughtupD.Takenup（3）A.sportsB.paintingC.musicD.learning（4）A.engineersB.astronautsC.teach