2025年青海省中考英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2025年青海省中考英语试卷一、第Ⅰ卷（听力及选择题）1.听力测试（共四部分，共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。6．（1分）A.It'sred.B.It'smine.C.It'sapen.7．（1分）A.IamOK.B.Iaminclass4.C.Iam13.8．（1分）A.Goodidea.B.Takeiteasy.C.Hereyouare.9．（1分）A.I'msorry.B.Tea，please!C.Noproblem.10．（1分）A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Ofcourse.C.Youarewelcome.第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11．（1分）Whenwillthemeetingstart？A.At2：00p.m.B.At3：00p.m.C.At2：30p.m.12．（1分）Whydoesthemanprefersummer？A.Hecangoswimminginthelake.B.Hecangofishinginthelake.C.Hecangoboatinginthelake.13．（1分）What'stherelationshipbetweenTomandPolly？A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Motherandson.14．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'sholidayplan？A.Great.B.Tiring.C.Difficult.15．（1分）Wheredosstheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Onthestreet.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.第四部分：听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。（每空仅填一词）16．（5分）LiHuadidasurveyabouthisfriends'favoritesubjects.Hereistheresult.NameFavoritesubjectReasonMaLi（1）Itisinterestingtolearnaboutthepast.Itmakesherwise.LiWeiEnglishEnglishisuseful，andhisEnglishteacheris（2）nice.Itmakeshimopen﹣minded.WangLiMathsHeisgoodwithnumbers.Hethinksitisfun.Mathsmakeshim（3）.QianLeiP.E.Shelikesplayingbasketballand（4）.P.E.makesherhealthyandenergetic.Shehas（5）P.E.classeseveryweek.Ⅱ.完形填空（满分10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。17．（10分）Mr.LiisateacherwhogrewupinthecountrysideinQinghai.Helearned（1）usefullivingskillswhenhewasachild.Hedidn'tunderstandwhattheygavetohimuntilhebecameanadult.Inhishometown，peoplelikeeatingdifferent（2）ofnoodles，suchasbeefnoodlesandfriednoodles.The（3）skillhelearnedwasmakingnoodleswhenhewas10.Hethoughtitwouldbeeasy，becauseheoften（4）hismomdoit—justmixwaterandflour（面粉）.Atthebeginning，hecouldn'tdoitwell.Butashekepttrying，helearnedtherightmethods.Later，hecooked（5）disheslikedumplings.Hehasfalleninlovewithcookingbecauseitcan（6）happinesstohisfamily.Anditisagoodwaytorelax.Thanksto（7）cookingskills，helivesabetterlife.Tokeepfitandenjoythe（8）time，hecooksmealsinsteadoforderingtakeaway.Heis（9）proudthathisfamilyloveeverydishhecooked.Heisgladtoknow（10）nowhavelaboreducation（劳动教育）atschoolinChina.Thesepracticalskillswillhelpthemalotinthefuture.（1）A.someB.anyC.no（2）A.sizesB.colorsC.kinds（3）A.oneB.firstC.once（4）A.smelledB.tastedC.saw（5）A.anotherB.otherC.others（6）A.borrowB.buyC.bring（7）A.hisB.itsC.her（8）A.writingB.cookingC.drawing（9）A.quiteB.hardlyC.loudly（10）A.friendsB.studentsC.workersⅢ.阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。18．（10分）HereistheWeatherForecastofXiningnextweek.MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaysunnycloudyscatteredshowersandcoolerairarriveswindysunshineagain28℃25℃20℃21℃24℃（1）WhatisthetemperatureonThursday？A.24℃.B.25℃.C.21℃.（2）Whichtwodaysaresunny？A.MondayandTuesday.B.MondayandFriday.C.WednesdayandFriday.（3）HowdoestheweatherchangefromMondaytoWednesday？A.Getswarmer.B.Stayssunny.C.Getscolder.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"scatteredshowers"meaninthechart？A.Heavysnow.B.Shortrain.C.Strongsunshine.（5）AccordingtotheWeatherForecast，whatwillpeoplenotdoinXiningnextweek？A.Makeasnowman.B.Takeawalk.C.Goshopping.19．（10分）Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsaboutgifts.Asanexchangestudent（交换生）studyinginChina，I'veknownmoreinterestingdifferencesfrommycountry，theUK.Forexample，peopleoftengivefruitsandmilkfortheirfriendsandrelativesinChina.Inmycountry，theyareusuallyforpatientsinhospitals.Morewesternpeopleopentheirgiftsatonce，althoughnotinplaceslikeGermany.It'salsoimportanttotakeoffthepricetag（标签）beforegivingthegift.Whatwillyoudoifyoudon'tlikeyourgift？InSpain，inordernottohurttheperson'sfeelings，youstillneedtosayyoulovethegift.Butifthereisthereceipt（收据）insidethegift，thatmeansyoucanchangeitforsomethingelse.Pleaseremember：Thethoughtismorevaluablethanthesizeorthepriceofthegift.（1）Wheredoestheexchangestudentcomefrom？A.Spain.B.TheUK.C.Germany.（2）WhatwillGermandowhentheyreceiveagift？A.Theywillnotopenitrightaway.B.Theywilltakeoffthepricetag.C.Theywillopenitrightaway.（3）AlthoughtheSpanishdon'tlovethegift，whydotheystillsaytheyloveit？A.Togiveittoothers.B.Tocarefortheperson'sfeelings.C.Tochangeitforsomethingelse.（4）Accordingtothepassage，whatisthemostvaluableofagift？A.Thesize.B.Theprice.C.Thethought.（5）Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.DifferentGiftCustoms.B.AnExchangeStudent'sLife.C.AnExpensiveGift.20．（10分）DoyouknowAI（ArtificialIntelligence人工智能）？Haveyoueveruseditforworkingoutproblems？Recently，peoplehavebeenexcitedaboutAImodels.AIlanguagemodelisgoodatreasoningandsolvingdifficulties.Ithasgreatcomputeringpower（算力）.Itcanbreakdownproblemsintosimplesteps，whichhelpspeopleunderstandclearly.What'smore，everyoneisabletogetacopyofitscode（代码）easily.Theycanalsochangethecodetomeettheirownneeds.AIcanmakelifemoreconvenientinmanyways.Itisalsolikeacleverfriendforstudents.Itcanguidethemtostudyinabetterway.LinTaoisaschoolboywhohasmadebigprogresswiththehelpofAI.AIcannotonlycorrectandexplainhisstudyproblems，butalsogivehimreal﹣lifeexamples.Besides，itisinterestingtohaveconversationswithAIrobots.However，AIisn'tperfect.Sometimesitmakesmistakes.Itcannotdoalltheworkforpeople，either.It'sjustatool.Yourthinkingisstillimportant.（1）HowdopeoplefeelaboutAI？A.Perfect.B.Polite.C.Excited.（2）WhatisAIgoodat？A.Solvingdifficulties.B.Makingmistakes.C.Copyingthecode.（3）Whatdoweknowfromparagraph3？A.AIhelpsstudentsbecomebetter.B.TheintroductionofAI.C.PeopleshoulduseAIwisely.（4）Howdoyouunderstand"AIisn'tperfect"？A.AIcandoallthework.B.AIsometimesmakesmistakes.C.OnlyAIcanthinkdeeply.（5）Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadthispassage？A.ArtandCulture.B.SportsandGames.C.ScienceandTechnology.Ⅳ.补全对话（满分10分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只使用一次，其中一项为多余项。21．（10分）LiWeiistalkingabouthisstudytour（研学旅行）withhisfriendAlice.Alice：Hi，LiWei.Iheardyouhadexperiencedaspecialstudytour.（1）LiWei：Itwaswonderful.Alice：Wheredidyougo？LiWei：（2）Therewasabronzemirror（铜镜）fromabout1000yearsagostillshining.Itwasasymbolofcultureatthattime，andthewisdomofancientpeople.Alice：Unbelievable!（3）LiWei：Yes.Therewerealsomanybeautifulearthenjars（陶罐）.Theyweretoolsfordailyuse.Alice：Oh，Isee.（4）LiWei：Withmyteachersandclassmates，andwesharedwhatwehadlearnedingroups.Alice：Ihopetohaveachancetovisitthere.（5）LiWei：Youarewelcome.A.IwenttotheQinghaiMuseum.B.Howwasit？C.Whodidyougowith？D.Thanksforsharing.E.Anythingelse？F.Whatdidyoudo？V.阅读匹配（满分10分）请阅读以下对五个情景的描述，将其与所给的图片相匹配。每个选项只能使用一次，其中一项为多余项。22．（10分）（1）Atthefamilydinnertable，MaLigotchoked（呛）whilechattinghappily.（2）Onasunnyweekendmorning.LiMinggotburnedwhenfryingeggsinthekitchen.（3）Onthewaytoschool.QianLeihadanosebleedsuddenly.（4）Aftertrainingfor30minutes.WangLifeltdizzy（晕的）andsick.（5）Duringtheexcitingvolleyballmatch，LiWeihurthisarmwhilecatchingtheball.Ⅵ.情境表达（满分5分）根据图片提示，结合文中情境，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。23．（5分）ManychangeshavetakenplaceinMaLi'shometheseyears.Hergrandparentsusedpapermapsfortravelling.（1）nowtheyprefertheNavigationApps（导航软件）.Theyused（2）writeletters.Nowtheymakevideocalls.Hermomboughttickets（3）thestationbefore.Nowshebooksthemonthephone.Thoughtimeschange，somethingsstay（4）same.Hermomstillcookstherecipes（食谱）fromhergrandma.Herdadstilltellsthestories（5）childrenlovefromhergrandpa.Thoughnewtoolsmakelifeeasier，familyloveneverchanges.（1）A.soB.becauseC.but（2）A.toB.byC.for（3）A.offB.atC.with（4）A.aB.theC.an（5）A.whoB.whereC.thatⅦ.语篇填空（满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。24．（10分）Thisyearisthe"WeightManagementYear"（体重管理年）.Moreandmorepeoplewanttoknowhowtokeephealthy.Expertslistsomeways.Healthyfoodisnecessary.Weneedtoeatwhatweneedratherthanwhatwelike.Whole﹣grainfoods（全谷物），freshfruit（1）vegetableskeeppeoplelively.Don'tforget（2）（drink）enoughwater.Exerciseisagoodchoice.Exercisecanmakebodies（3）（strong）.Forexample，walking.hikingandjoggingaregoodfor（4）（we）.We'dbetterexercisenolessthanonehouraday.Sleepingwellisanotherkey.Ifyoudon'twanttofeel（5）（sleep）inthedaytime，thenyouneedtogotobedearlyandget（6）early.Sleepingwellhelpstofocusbetter.Studentsaresupposedtosleepatleastfornine（7）（hour）everynight.Beingpositive（积极的）matters.Whenyouarestressedandnervous，whynottalk（8）yourfriendsorsomeoneyoutrust.Positivemindisjustasimportantasafitbody.Inaword，healthy（9）（habit）helpeveryoneenjoylife.Managingweightisn'tjustabout（10）（look）good，itisaboutfeelinggreatinsideandout.Ⅷ.任务阅读（满分10分）根据所给语篇内容，用文中的词补全以下思维导图。25．（10分）DIYactivitiesarebecomingpopularamongteenagersinrecentyears.Itisreportedthat80.5%oftheteenagershavetriedDIYactivities.ThetopthreeDIYactivitiesarepapercutting，paintingandmodel﹣making（模型制作）.Whyaretheylovedbyteens？Herearethreereasons.TeensalwayswanttoknowmoreaboutChinesetraditionalculture.Atthesametime，theycanexpressandrelaxthemselves.Solet'sdevelopanewhobbybeforeit'stoolate.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）IX.书面表达（满分15分）26．（15分）校园英语报刊正在进行以"在成长中塑造小我，在奉献中展现大我"为主题的征文活动，请你围绕如何使空闲时间更有意义，从"个人成长"和"奉献担当"中任选其一，以"Howtomakefreetimemeaningful"为题，结合以下要点写一篇英语短文。"个人成长"要点：•readmorebooks•getonwellwithfamily•makefriends•makeyourownplans"奉献担当"要点：•helpyourclassmates•helphomelessanimals•volunteerinanoldpeople'shome*protecttheenvironmentofyourhometown写作要求：（1）语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写规范；（2）可根据要点，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数；（4）文中不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息。HowtomakefreetimemeaningfulAsamiddleschoolstudent.Ilovemyfreetimeandusuallydosomethingmeaningful.____

2025年青海省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第Ⅰ卷（听力及选择题）1.听力测试（共四部分，共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。1．（1分）【解答】略2．（1分）【解答】略3．（1分）【解答】略4．（1分）【解答】略5．（1分）【解答】略第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。6．（1分）A.It'sred.B.It'smine.C.It'sapen.【解答】略7．（1分）A.IamOK.B.Iaminclass4.C.Iam13.【解答】略8．（1分）A.Goodidea.B.Takeiteasy.C.Hereyouare.【解答】略9．（1分）A.I'msorry.B.Tea，please!C.Noproblem.【解答】略10．（1分）A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Ofcourse.C.Youarewelcome.【解答】略第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11．（1分）Whenwillthemeetingstart？A.At2：00p.m.B.At3：00p.m.C.At2：30p.m.【解答】略12．（1分）Whydoesthemanprefersummer？A.Hecangoswimminginthelake.B.Hecangofishinginthelake.C.Hecangoboatinginthelake.【解答】略13．（1分）What'stherelationshipbetweenTomandPolly？A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Motherandson.【解答】略14．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'sholidayplan？A.Great.B.Tiring.C.Difficult.【解答】略15．（1分）Wheredosstheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Onthestreet.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.【解答】略第四部分：听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。（每空仅填一词）16．（5分）LiHuadidasurveyabouthisfriends'favoritesubjects.Hereistheresult.NameFavoritesubjectReasonMaLi（1）Itisinterestingtolearnaboutthepast.Itmakesherwise.LiWeiEnglishEnglishisuseful，andhisEnglishteacheris（2）nice.Itmakeshimopen﹣minded.WangLiMathsHeisgoodwithnumbers.Hethinksitisfun.Mathsmakeshim（3）.QianLeiP.E.Shelikesplayingbasketballand（4）.P.E.makesherhealthyandenergetic.Shehas（5）P.E.classeseveryweek.【解答】略Ⅱ.完形填空（满分10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。17．（10分）Mr.LiisateacherwhogrewupinthecountrysideinQinghai.Helearned（1）Ausefullivingskillswhenhewasachild.Hedidn'tunderstandwhattheygavetohimuntilhebecameanadult.Inhishometown，peoplelikeeatingdifferent（2）Cofnoodles，suchasbeefnoodlesandfriednoodles.The（3）Bskillhelearnedwasmakingnoodleswhenhewas10.Hethoughtitwouldbeeasy，becauseheoften（4）Chismomdoit—justmixwaterandflour（面粉）.Atthebeginning，hecouldn'tdoitwell.Butashekepttrying，helearnedtherightmethods.Later，hecooked（5）Bdisheslikedumplings.Hehasfalleninlovewithcookingbecauseitcan（6）Chappinesstohisfamily.Anditisagoodwaytorelax.Thanksto（7）Acookingskills，helivesabetterlife.Tokeepfitandenjoythe（8）Btime，hecooksmealsinsteadoforderingtakeaway.Heis（9）Aproudthathisfamilyloveeverydishhecooked.Heisgladtoknow（10）Bnowhavelaboreducation（劳动教育）atschoolinChina.Thesepracticalskillswillhelpthemalotinthefuture.（1）A.someB.anyC.no（2）A.sizesB.colorsC.kinds（3）A.oneB.firstC.once（4）A.smelledB.tastedC.saw（5）A.anotherB.otherC.others（6）A.borrowB.buyC.bring（7）A.hisB.itsC.her（8）A.writingB.cookingC.drawing（9）A.quiteB.hardlyC.loudly（10）A.friendsB.studentsC.workers【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：他小时候学到了一些有用的生活技能。some一些；any任何；no没有。根据语境可知，他学到了一些有用的生活技能，some"一些"符合句意，修饰名词复数livingskills。故选A。（2）考查名词。句意：在他的家乡，人们喜欢吃不同种类的面条，比如牛肉面和炒面。sizes尺寸；colors颜色；kinds种类。根据"suchasbeefnoodlesandfriednoodles"（比如牛肉面和炒面）可知，此处指不同种类的面条，kinds"种类"符合句意，differentkindsof表示"不同种类的"。故选C。（3）考查数词。句意：他学到的第一项技能是10岁时做面条。one一个；first第一；once一次。根据语境可知，此处指他学到的第一项技能，first"第一"符合句意，表示顺序。故选B。（4）考查动词。句意：他认为这很容易，因为他经常看到妈妈这样做——只是把水和面粉混合。smelled闻；tasted尝；saw看见。根据"hismomdoit—justmixwaterandflour"（妈妈这样做——只是把水和面粉混合）可知，此处指他看见妈妈做面条的过程，saw"看见"符合句意。故选C。（5）考查代词。句意：后来，他做了其他菜，比如饺子。another另一个；other其他的；others其他人或物。根据语境可知，此处指他做了其他菜，other"其他的"符合句意，修饰名词复数dishes，表示除面条之外的其他菜肴。故选B。（6）考查动词。句意：他已经爱上了烹饪，因为它能给他的家人带来幸福。borrow借；buy买；bring带来。根据"happinesstohisfamily"（他的家人幸福）可知，此处指烹饪能给家人带来幸福，bring"带来"符合句意。故选C。（7）考查代词。句意：多亏了他的烹饪技巧，他过上了更好的生活。his他的；its它的；her她的。根据"helivesabetterlife"（他过上了更好的生活）可知，此处指多亏李老师自己的烹饪技巧，his"他的"符合句意，形容词行物主代词修饰名词。故选A。（8）考查动词。句意：为了保持健康和享受烹饪时间，他做饭而不是点外卖。writing写作；cooking烹饪；drawing画画。根据"hecooksmealsinsteadoforderingtakeaway"（他做饭而不是点外卖）可知，此处指他享受烹饪时间，cooking"烹饪"符合句意。故选B。（9）考查副词。句意：他很自豪他的家人喜欢他做的每一道菜。quite相当；hardly几乎不；loudly大声地。根据"hisfamilyloveeverydishhecooked"（他的家人喜欢他做的每一道菜）可知，此处指他很自豪家人喜欢他做的菜，quite"相当"符合句意，修饰形容词表程度。故选A。（10）考查名词。句意：他很高兴知道现在中国的学生在学校接受劳动教育。friends朋友；students学生；workers工人。根据"havelaboreducation（劳动教育）atschool"（在学校接受劳动教育）可知，此处指中国的学生在学校接受劳动教育，students"学生"符合句意。故选B。Ⅲ.阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。18．（10分）HereistheWeatherForecastofXiningnextweek.MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaysunnycloudyscatteredshowersandcoolerairarriveswindysunshineagain28℃25℃20℃21℃24℃（1）WhatisthetemperatureonThursday？CA.24℃.B.25℃.C.21℃.（2）Whichtwodaysaresunny？BA.MondayandTuesday.B.MondayandFriday.C.WednesdayandFriday.（3）HowdoestheweatherchangefromMondaytoWednesday？CA.Getswarmer.B.Stayssunny.C.Getscolder.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"scatteredshowers"meaninthechart？BA.Heavysnow.B.Shortrain.C.Strongsunshine.（5）AccordingtotheWeatherForecast，whatwillpeoplenotdoinXiningnextweek？AA.Makeasnowman.B.Takeawalk.C.Goshopping.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格中"Thursday"（星期四）的天气预报表格，在表格中找到星期四对应的温度是21℃。可知星期四的温度是21℃。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据天气预报表格中查找"sunny"（晴天）出现的日期，可以看到星期一和星期五是晴天。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据天气预报表格中找到这三天的温度，分别是28℃、25℃和20℃，可以看出温度在逐渐降低，天气在变冷。故选C。（4）词义猜测题。根据天气预报中coolerairarrives（冷空气到达），以及下雨的天气，因此可以推断出"scatteredshowers"的意思是"短暂的阵雨"。故选B。（5）细节理解题。根据天气预报表格中的天气情况，可以看出下周西宁的天气主要是晴天、多云和阵雨，没有提到下雪，因此人们不会堆雪人。故选A。19．（10分）Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsaboutgifts.Asanexchangestudent（交换生）studyinginChina，I'veknownmoreinterestingdifferencesfrommycountry，theUK.Forexample，peopleoftengivefruitsandmilkfortheirfriendsandrelativesinChina.Inmycountry，theyareusuallyforpatientsinhospitals.Morewesternpeopleopentheirgiftsatonce，althoughnotinplaceslikeGermany.It'salsoimportanttotakeoffthepricetag（标签）beforegivingthegift.Whatwillyoudoifyoudon'tlikeyourgift？InSpain，inordernottohurttheperson'sfeelings，youstillneedtosayyoulovethegift.Butifthereisthereceipt（收据）insidethegift，thatmeansyoucanchangeitforsomethingelse.Pleaseremember：Thethoughtismorevaluablethanthesizeorthepriceofthegift.（1）Wheredoestheexchangestudentcomefrom？BA.Spain.B.TheUK.C.Germany.（2）WhatwillGermandowhentheyreceiveagift？AA.Theywillnotopenitrightaway.B.Theywilltakeoffthepricetag.C.Theywillopenitrightaway.（3）AlthoughtheSpanishdon'tlovethegift，whydotheystillsaytheyloveit？BA.Togiveittoothers.B.Tocarefortheperson'sfeelings.C.Tochangeitforsomethingelse.（4）Accordingtothepassage，whatisthemostvaluableofagift？CA.Thesize.B.Theprice.C.Thethought.（5）Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？AA.DifferentGiftCustoms.B.AnExchangeStudent'sLife.C.AnExpensiveGift.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第2段"Asanexchangestudent（交换生）studyinginChina，I'veknownmoreinterestingdifferencesfrommycountry，theUK."（作为一名在中国学习的交换生，我知道了与我的祖国英国更多有趣的不同之处。）可知，交换生来自英国。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据第3段"Morewesternpeopleopentheirgiftsatonce，althoughnotinplaceslikeGermany."（更多的西方人会立刻打开他们的礼物，尽管不是在德国这样的地方。）可知，德国人收到礼物时不会立刻拆开。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据第4段"InSpain，inordernottohurttheperson'sfeelings，youstillneedtosayyoulovethegift."（在西班牙，为了不伤害对方的感情，你仍然需要说你喜欢这个礼物。）可知，西班牙人是为了照顾对方感受才说喜欢礼物。故选B。（4）细节理解题。根据第5段"Thethoughtismorevaluablethanthesizeorthepriceofthegift."（心意比礼物的大小和价格更有价值。）可知，礼物的心意最重要。故选C。（5）标题归纳题。根据第1段Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsaboutgifts.（不同的国家有不同的送礼习俗。）和通读全文可知，全文围绕各国礼物习俗差异展开，如中英礼物类型对比、德国/西班牙的不同习惯等，选项A"不同的礼物习俗"符合。故选A。20．（10分）DoyouknowAI（ArtificialIntelligence人工智能）？Haveyoueveruseditforworkingoutproblems？Recently，peoplehavebeenexcitedaboutAImodels.AIlanguagemodelisgoodatreasoningandsolvingdifficulties.Ithasgreatcomputeringpower（算力）.Itcanbreakdownproblemsintosimplesteps，whichhelpspeopleunderstandclearly.What'smore，everyoneisabletogetacopyofitscode（代码）easily.Theycanalsochangethecodetomeettheirownneeds.AIcanmakelifemoreconvenientinmanyways.Itisalsolikeacleverfriendforstudents.Itcanguidethemtostudyinabetterway.LinTaoisaschoolboywhohasmadebigprogresswiththehelpofAI.AIcannotonlycorrectandexplainhisstudyproblems，butalsogivehimreal﹣lifeexamples.Besides，itisinterestingtohaveconversationswithAIrobots.However，AIisn'tperfect.Sometimesitmakesmistakes.Itcannotdoalltheworkforpeople，either.It'sjustatool.Yourthinkingisstillimportant.（1）HowdopeoplefeelaboutAI？CA.Perfect.B.Polite.C.Excited.（2）WhatisAIgoodat？AA.Solvingdifficulties.B.Makingmistakes.C.Copyingthecode.（3）Whatdoweknowfromparagraph3？AA.AIhelpsstudentsbecomebetter.B.TheintroductionofAI.C.PeopleshoulduseAIwisely.（4）Howdoyouunderstand"AIisn'tperfect"？BA.AIcandoallthework.B.AIsometimesmakesmistakes.C.OnlyAIcanthinkdeeply.（5）Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadthispassage？CA.ArtandCulture.B.SportsandGames.C.ScienceandTechnology.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段"Recently，peoplehavebeenexcitedaboutAImodels."（最近，人们对人工智能模型很感兴趣。）可知，人们对AI感到兴奋。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第2段"AIlanguagemodelisgoodatreasoningandsolvingdifficulties."（AI语言模型擅长推理和解决困难。它有强大的计算能力。）可知，AI擅长解决难题。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据第3段"AIcanmakelifemoreconvenientinmanyways.Itisalsolikeacleverfriendforstudents.Itcanguidethemtostudyinabetterway.LinTaoisaschoolboywhohasmadebigprogresswiththehelpofAI."（人工智能可以在很多方面使生活更方便。它也像一个聪明的朋友的学生。它可以指导他们以更好的方式学习。林涛是一名在校男生，在人工智能的帮助下，他取得了很大的进步。）可知，AI帮助学生进步。故选A。（4）细节理解题。根据第4段"Sometimesitmakesmistakes."（有时它会犯错误。）可知，AI有时会犯错。故选B。（5）推理判断题。根据第1段DoyouknowAI（ArtificialIntelligence人工智能）？Haveyoueveruseditforworkingoutproblems？Recently，peoplehavebeenexcitedaboutAImodels.（你知道人工智能吗？你曾经用它来解题吗？最近，人们对人工智能模型很感兴趣。）和通读全文，通读全文可知，全文围绕AI的技术特点和应用展开，最可能出现在科技类杂志中。故选C。Ⅳ.补全对话（满分10分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只使用一次，其中一项为多余项。21．（10分）LiWeiistalkingabouthisstudytour（研学旅行）withhisfriendAlice.Alice：Hi，LiWei.Iheardyouhadexperiencedaspecialstudytour.（1）BLiWei：Itwaswonderful.Alice：Wheredidyougo？LiWei：（2）ATherewasabronzemirror（铜镜）fromabout1000yearsagostillshining.Itwasasymbolofcultureatthattime，andthewisdomofancientpeople.Alice：Unbelievable!（3）ELiWei：Yes.Therewerealsomanybeautifulearthenjars（陶罐）.Theyweretoolsfordailyuse.Alice：Oh，Isee.（4）CLiWei：Withmyteachersandclassmates，andwesharedwhatwehadlearnedingroups.Alice：Ihopetohaveachancetovisitthere.（5）DLiWei：Youarewelcome.A.IwenttotheQinghaiMuseum.B.Howwasit？C.Whodidyougowith？D.Thanksforsharing.E.Anythingelse？F.Whatdidyoudo？【解答】（1）根据下文Itwaswonderful.（太棒了。）可知，此处应该是询问研学旅行怎么样。选项B"它怎么样？"符合语境。故选B。（2）根据上文Wheredidyougo？（你去哪里了？）可知，此处需要回答去的地点。选项A"我去了青海博物馆。"符合语境。故选A。（3）根据下文Yes.Therewerealsomanybeautifulearthenjars.（有。还有许多漂亮的陶罐。）可知，此处应该是询问除了铜镜还有其他东西吗。选项E"还有其他的吗？"符合语境。故选E。（4）根据下文Withmyteachersandclassmates（与我的老师和同学）可知，此处应该是询问和谁一起去的。选项C"你和谁一起去的？"符合语境。故选C。（5）根据下文Youarewelcome.（不客气。）可知，此处应该是表达感谢。选项D"感谢分享。"符合语境。故选D。V.阅读匹配（满分10分）请阅读以下对五个情景的描述，将其与所给的图片相匹配。每个选项只能使用一次，其中一项为多余项。22．（10分）（1）AAtthefamilydinnertable，MaLigotchoked（呛）whilechattinghappily.（2）FOnasunnyweekendmorning.LiMinggotburnedwhenfryingeggsinthekitchen.（3）COnthewaytoschool.QianLeihadanosebleedsuddenly.（4）EAftertrainingfor30minutes.WangLifeltdizzy（晕的）andsick.（5）DDuringtheexcitingvolleyballmatch，LiWeihurthisarmwhilecatchingtheball.【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据"Atthefamilydinnertable，MaLigotchoked（呛）whilechattinghappily."（在家庭餐桌上，马丽高兴地聊天时被呛到了。）可知，在餐桌上，马丽被呛到了。结合选项可知，选项A"敲击她的后背几次。"与之匹配。故选A。（2）细节推理题。根据"Onasunnyweekendmorning，LiMinggotburnedwhenfryingeggsinthekitchen."（在一个阳光明媚的周末早晨。李明在厨房煎鸡蛋时被烫伤了。）可知，李明在厨房煎鸡蛋时被烫伤了。结合选项可知，选项F"冷却手指。涂上烧伤膏。"与之匹配。故选F。（3）细节推理题。根据"Onthewaytoschool，QianLeihadanosebleedsuddenly."（在上学的路上。钱磊突然流鼻血。）可知，在上学的路上，钱磊突然流鼻血了。结合选项可知，选项C"按压鼻子两侧。"与之匹配。故选C。（4）细节推理题。根据"Aftertrainingfor30minutes，WangLifeltdizzy（晕的）andsick."（经过30分钟的训练。王丽感到头晕目眩，身体不适。）可知，训练后，王丽感到头晕恶心。结合选项可知，选项E"坐下来。寻求帮助。"与之匹配。故选E。（5）细节推理题。根据"Duringtheexcitingvolleyballmatch，LiWeihurthisarmwhilecatchingtheball."（在激动人心的排球比赛中，李伟接球时手臂受伤了。）可知，在比赛中，李伟接球时伤到了手臂。结合选项可知，选项D"清洁伤口并包扎。"与之匹配。故选D。Ⅵ.情境表达（满分5分）根据图片提示，结合文中情境，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。23．（5分）ManychangeshavetakenplaceinMaLi'shometheseyears.Hergrandparentsusedpapermapsfortravelling.（1）CnowtheyprefertheNavigationApps（导航软件）.Theyused（2）Awriteletters.Nowtheymakevideocalls.Hermomboughttickets（3）Bthestationbefore.Nowshebooksthemonthephone.Thoughtimeschange，somethingsstay（4）Bsame.Hermomstillcookstherecipes（食谱）fromhergrandma.Herdadstilltellsthestories（5）Cchildrenlovefromhergrandpa.Thoughnewtoolsmakelifeeasier，familyloveneverchanges.（1）A.soB.becauseC.but（2）A.toB.byC.for（3）A.offB.atC.with（4）A.aB.theC.an（5）A.whoB.whereC.that【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：她的祖父母旅行时使用纸质地图，但现在他们更喜欢导航应用程序。so所以；because因为；but但是。根据语境可知，空格前后句为转折关系，故应用but。故选C。（2）考查不定式。句意：他们过去常常写信。to到、向；by通过；for为了。根据语境可知，usedtodosth."过去常常做某事"，故此处应用to。故选A。（3）考查介词。句意：她妈妈以前在车站买票。off离开；at在；with和……一起。根据"thestation"（车站）可知，atthestation"在车站"，故此处应用at。故选B。（4）考查冠词。句意：但有些事情保持不变。a一，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the这，特指；an一，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据"same"（相同的）可知，thesame"相同的"，故此处应用the。故选B。（5）考查关系代词。句意：她爸爸仍然讲那些孩子们从爷爷那里就喜欢的故事。who谁；where哪里；that那。根据语境可知，此处是定语从句，先行词"stories"指物，从句缺宾语，关系代词应用that或which。故选C。Ⅶ.语篇填空（满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。24．（10分）Thisyearisthe"WeightManagementYear"（体重管理年）.Moreandmorepeoplewanttoknowhowtokeephealthy.Expertslistsomeways.Healthyfoodisnecessary.Weneedtoeatwhatweneedratherthanwhatwelike.Whole﹣grainfoods（全谷物），freshfruit（1）andvegetableskeeppeoplelively.Don'tforget（2）todrink（drink）enoughwater.Exerciseisagoodchoice.Exercisecanmakebodies（3）stronger/strong（strong）.Forexample，walking.hikingandjoggingaregoodfor（4）us（we）.We'dbetterexercisenolessthanonehouraday.Sleepingwellisanotherkey.Ifyoudon'twanttofeel（5）sleepy（sleep）inthedaytime，thenyouneedtogotobedearlyandget（6）upearly.Sleepingwellhelpstofocusbetter.Studentsaresupposedtosleepatleastfornine（7）hours（hour）everynight.Beingpositive（积极的）matters.Whenyouarestressedandnervous，whynottalk（8）to/withyourfriendsorsomeoneyoutrust.Positivemindisjustasimportantasafitbody.Inaword，healthy（9）habits（habit）helpeveryoneenjoylife.Managingweightisn'tjustabout（10）looking（look）good，itisaboutfeelinggreatinsideandout.【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：全谷物、新鲜水果和蔬菜能让人保持活力。此处连接三个并列的名词短语"Whole﹣grainfoods"、"freshfruit"和"vegetables"，故此处需用并列连词and。故填and。（2）考查动词。句意：别忘了喝足够的水。forgettodo"忘记做某事（未做）"，此处指"不要忘记去做喝水这件事"。故填todrink。（3）考查形容词。句意：锻炼能使身体更强壮/强壮。make后接形容词作宾语补足语，stronger"更强壮的"和strong"强壮的"均符合语境，此处指锻炼让身体变得更强壮或变得强壮。故填stronger/strong。（4）考查代词。句意：例如，散步、远足和慢跑对我们有好处。for为介词，后接人称代词宾格，we的宾格形式是us，此处指这些运动对我们有益。故填us。（5）考查形容词。句意：如果你不想在白天感到困倦，那么你需要早睡早起。feel为系动词，后接形容词作表语，sleep的形容词形式是sleepy"困倦的"，此处指白天感觉困倦。故填sleepy。（6）考查介词。句意：如果你不想在白天感到困倦，那么你需要早睡早起。getup"起床"，此处与"gotobedearly"对应，指早起。故填up。（7）考查名词。句意：学生们每晚应该至少睡九个小时。nine"九"后接可数名词复数形式，hour的复数是hours"小时"，故应是睡九个小时。故填hours。（8）考查介词。句意：当你感到压力大和紧张时，为什么不告诉你的朋友或你信任的人呢？talkto/with"和……交谈"，此处指和朋友或信任的人交谈。故填to/with。（9）考查名词。句意：总之，健康的习惯帮助每个人享受生活。habit"习惯"，为可数名词，此处表示泛指健康的习惯，应用复数形式ha