2024人教版七年级英语下册暑假作业（含答案）

7年级暑假作业

I.单项选择。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

()1.Whichwordcanbeaddedwiththeprefix“im-"tobeanewword?

A.patientB.pleasantC.certainD.correct

()2.It'srainingagain.We'llhavetostayathomehavingapicnictomorrow.

A.insteadB.becauseC.becauseofD.insteadof

()3.EverytimeIbuysomethingnew,Ialwaysreadthecarefullybeforeusingit.

A.newsB.instructionsC.ticketsD.messages

()4.-Howtomakeourclassroombright?

——Lefsanewlight!

A.putupB.putinC.putdownD.puton

()5.Theyounggirlsaredrinkingmilkteaandtheyevendrink10cupsaweek.Itisnotgood

forhealth.

A.patientwithB.fitforC.worriedaboutD.crazyabout

()6.NotonlythestudentsbutalsoMr.Greensportsatweekends.

A.areplayingB.isplayingC.playsD.play

()7.-Mum,canIhavesomefriedchicken?

——You'dbetternot.Youeatsomehealthierfood.

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.should

()8.一Isitnecessaryussomephotosbeforesavingtheoldman?

一Yes,itis.Wecanprotectourselvesifwedoso.

A.of;takingB.for;takingC.of;totakeD.for;totake

()9.一Itisnews,isn'tit?

一Yes,wearesoatthenewsthatMiamiHeatlostthegame.

A.surprised；surprisedB.surprising；surprising

C.surprising；surprisedD.surprised；surprising

()10.——Let'smakefruitsalad.

.Itmustbedelicious.

A.GoodideaB.Tmafraidnot

C.ThankyouD.Idisagree

II.完形填空。

阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。

Ifsomethingisoldandwornout,itdoesn'tmeanithasnouseanymoreandshouldbe11.Thereare

thingsyoucandotogiveita12life.ArtistNicoleTenghasbeendoingitforyearswithgreat13.

NicolecomesfromChina.Shehadmanyyearsof14inadvertising(广告业).15shefeltthatit

wasnotthelifeshewanted.Soshe16herhigh-payingjobandwenttoGermanytostudypainting.Later

sheworkedatagallery(展览馆)inShanghai.Thereshewasabletoseethe17ofold,forgottenobjects.

18shebegantoexperimentwiththeseunusedobjectstoexpresstheideasshehadinhermind.

Nicole19thatthespiritofthepastlivesinoldobjects.Whensheseesthoseoldobjects,sheseesthe

spirits.Shewantstoshowthemtotherestoftheworld20_creativity.She21objectsthatotherslook

onasrubbish,breatheslifeintothemandturnsthemintoone-of-a-kind(独一无二的)creations.Nicolesells

hercreationsinherworkshopBrutCake.Throughherwork,shehopestobring22andhappinessto

people.

"I'mneversatisfiedwith23Ihavedone.Iamalways24.Iamalwayswantingmore.Itcanbea

hardwaytolive,butithastaughtmealotanddrivenmetocontinuouslybetter25JNicolesaid.

()11.A.takenawayB.givenawayC.thrownawayD.putaway

()12.A.newB.healthyC.difficultD.easy

()13.A.surpriseB.interestC.excitementD.hobby

()14.A.historyB.introductionC.purposeD.experience

()15.A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Or

()16.A.madeupB.tookupC.gaveupD.putup

()17.A.priceB.natureC.useD.beauty

()18.A.SuddenlyB.SoonC.CompletelyD.Often

()19.A.believesB.forgetsC.asksD.tells

()20.A.forB.aboutC.throughD.at

()21.A.hearsB.producesC.collectsD.takes

()22.A.surprisesB.performancesC.popularityD.projects

()23.A.whenB.whatC.whyD.where

()24.A.tiredB.thirstyC.boredD.hungry

()25.A.meB.myselfC.mineD.my

III.阅读。

第一节：阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Daddy,lookupatthesky!WhatNo,theyareallclouds.

arethose?Theylooklikerabbits.Lefsdoanexperiment(实

Oraretheyflowers?Ortrees?验)tomakeourowncloud!

OAwideglassjarwithalidOVeryhotwater

◊Someice◊Amatchp^lid

Materials「jar

Veryimportant!Onlyparentsdealwith

matches!!!

1.Turnthelidupsidedownandfillitwithice.

2.Fillthejarabout1.5cmwithveryhotwater.

3.Askyourparenttolightamatch.Thenblowoutthematchjust

abovethejar.Holdthesmokingstickinside.(Youwantsmoke

Stepsfromthematchtofillthejar.)

4.Quicklyputthelidwithiceonthejar.Coverthejar

completely.

5.Letthecloudformforafewminutes.Thentakethelidoffand

meetthecloud!

ResultArealcloudcomesup.Butitisnotroundanditdisappearssoon.

()26.Whichisveryimportantwhenyouusematchesintheexperiment?

A.Aglassjar.B.Veryhotwater.

C.Someice.D.Yourparenfshelp.

)27.Whatistherightorderof"makingthecloud”?

A.①②③⑤④B.①③⑤②④

C.①④③⑤②D.①⑤②③④

（）28.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?

A.Anovel.B.Astorybook.

C.Atravelguide.D.Asciencemagazine.

B

Ladybugsarewonderfulandamazingbugsinthesummermonths.Makinglovelyladybugstone

paintings（瓢虫石头画）canalsobereallyfun.Youcanputtheminyourgardenoutside.Hopefully,noone

walksoffwiththem!

Howtomakeit

•Washanddryyourstone.ah技咫

•Paintthestonewiththecoloursyoulike.Donotpaintthebottomasitwillbeputonthesoil（土地）.

•Coat（给..涂上）thetopendofthestonewithblackpainttomakeitlookliketheheadofaladybugand

letitdry.

•Usetheendofapaintbrush（画笔）toaddblackspotstotheladybug9sbody.

•Cleantheendofthepaintbrushanduseittopaintthewhiteeyes.Orusewiggleeyes（能动的眼睛）

insteadtomaketheladybuglookfun.

•Cutthetipofatoothpick（牙签）.Useblackpainttodotthewhiteeyes.

•Letitalldry.

Whatyou'llneed

①Paint②Asmallstone③Apaintbrush④Atoothpick

（）29.Accordingtothepassage,ladybugsusuallylivein.

A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

（）30.Theunderlinedwordrefersto.

A.theladybugB.thepaintbrush

C.thestoneD.thepaint

（）31.Theunderlinedsentence"Hopefully,noonewalksoffwiththem^^meansthat.

A.manypeoplewillliketheladybugstonepaintings

B.nobodywillliketheladybugs

C.fewpeoplelikewalkinginthegarden

D.somepeoplelikewalkingwiththeladybugs

（）32.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?

A.Astorybook.B.Asciencebook.

C.Ahomeandlifemagazine.D.Anewspaper.

C

Do-it-yourselfprojectsletyoudesignyourhouse,providingawaytosavemoney,butevenwith

step-by-stepinstructions,DIYdoesn'talwaysgoasplanned.Nearly80%ofhomeownersmakeamistake

whiledoingDIY.Herearefourofthebiggestmistakesthathomeownersoftenmake.

TakingonTooMuch

Morethan40%ofpeoplefindDIYprojectsmoredifficultandexpensivethantheythought.Bytaking

onataskthatneedsmoretimeorskillsthanyouhave,youmayendupwithabigmessandanunfinished

project.66It9simportanttothinkaboutwhyyouwanttoDIYandwhatyou'rehopingtogetoutofit,“said

BaileyCarson,ahomecareexpert."Ifyou'redoingitjusttosavemoney,youmightneedtothinktwice.

Withoutthetime,tools,andtalenttodoitcorrectlyandsafely,mistakesmaycostyoumoreinthelongrun

thansimplypayingotherstohelpfromthebeginning.^^

AthirdofpeopleusedthewrongtoolsforaDIYproject,whichcanmakethejobmoredifficultandless

safe.Manytoolsaredesignedforspecialusesandmaterials,soifyouusethemforothertasks,youmayget

hurt.Alwaysusethepropertoolsforeachproject,andmakesureyouknowhowtousethem.

NotSafetyFirst

DIYmistakescannotonlybecostlybutalsodangerous.Ofthesurveypeoplewhooncemadeabig

mistakeduringtheirDIYprojects,47%saidthatthemistakeledtoseriousproblems,while44%starteda

fireorfelloffarooforladder.Takeyourtimeandfollowallsafetyruleswhenusingtools.Weardustmasks,

safetyglasses,hearingprotectionorglovestoprotectyourself.

SkippingImportantSteps

Skipping(跳过)akeystepcanendupyourwholeDIYproject-andyoumightnotrealizeituntilmuch

later.Inthesurvey,47%ofpeoplesaidthattheyhadfinishedaDIYprojectbeforerealizingitwasdone

wrong.Readallinstructionscarefullyaheadoftime,andmakesureyouhavethenecessaryskillsto

completeeachstepbeforeyoubegin.

()33.AccordingtoParagraph2,peoplewhoaresuitableforDIY.

A.wanttosavemoney

B.wanttosavetime

C.areskillfulenough

D.arecarefulenough

()34.Whichofthefollowingshouldbeputin▲?

A.UsingtheWrongToolsB.UsingtheSpecialTools

C.UsingtheExpensiveToolsD.UsingtheProperTools

()35.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A."TakingonTooMuch“isthebiggestmistakeduringtheDIYprojects.

B.DIYmistakescanbebothexpensiveanddangerous.

C.WecanskipsomedifficultstepstomakeDIYeasier.

D.Followingtheinstructions,peoplemakenomistakesinDIY.

()36.Thewriterwrotethisarticleto.

A.tellusDIYisverydangerous

B.showDIYcanhelpussavemoney

C.tellustheimportanceofDIY

D.helpuskeepawayfromDIYmistakes

D

Thedayspass.Dorothyworksveryhardinthekitchen.SheremembersUncleHenryandAuntEmin

Kansas.Sheremembersherfriends,theScarecrowandtheTinWoodman.She'sverysadandsheoftencries.

AtnightshegoestoseetheLion.TheWitchdoesn'tgivehimanythingtoeatordrink,soDorothytakeshim

foodandwaterfromthekitchen.Thensheliesdownnexttohim,putsherheadonhiswarmbodyandsleeps

untilthemorning.

TheWitchwatchesDorothyallthetime.She'swaitingfortherightmomenttotakethesilvershoes.

Dorothywearsthemallthetime.Shelovesthem.Theonlytimeshetakesthemoffiswhenshehasabath.

TheWitchdoesn'tlikewater,soshe'safraidtogonearthegirlwhenshe'sinthebath.

OnedayDorothyiscleaningthekitchenandsheslips(滑倒)onthewetfloor.Shefallsoverandoneof

thesilvershoescomesoff.TheWitchpicksitupquicklyandputsiton.

“Givemebackmyshoe!”Dorothysays."No!It'smyshoenow,“theWitchreplies.uYouareabad

woman!”Dorothyshouts.66Iwantmyshoe!”

There'sabucketofwaternearthedoor.ThegirlpicksitupandthrowsthewaterovertheWitch.

“Aargh!”TheWitchcries."Wateristheendofme!^^Andshestartstodisappear(消失)infrontofDorothy's

eyes.

Inanotherminutethere'sjustalotofwateronthekitchenfloor.Dorothyquicklytakeshershoe,putsit

onagainandrunsoutside.

“TheWitchisdead!”sheshouts.TheWinkieslookatherinsurprise.TheyarealsotheWitch'sslaves

(奴隶).“We'reallfreenow!”shesaystothem.Theystartcheeringandshouting,uThebadWitchisdead!

We'refree!Thankyou,Dorothy!"

DorothygoestotheLionandtakestheropeoffhisneck.He'sveryhappytobefreeagain.

一TheWonderfulWizardofOz

()37.Whatistherelationship(关系)betweenDorothyandtheLioninthestory?

A.Theyarestrangers.B.Theyarefriends.

C.Theyareneighbours.D.Theyareenemies.

()38.WhatdoestheWitchwantfromDorothy?

A.Thefoodandwater.B.Hersilvershoes.

C.Thekitchen.D.Herfriends.

()39.WhydoestheWitchdisappear?

A.Becausesherunsaway.B.Becauseshehidesherself.

C.Becausesheisdead.D.Becauseshegoestodrinkwater.

()40.WhatisDorothylike?

A.Braveandfriendly.B.Hard-workingandshy.

C.Generousbutsad.D.Luckybutunhappy.

第二节：阅读还原。

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Haveyoueverdrunk“thefirstcupofmilkteainautumn^^?Milkteaisenjoyedbymostyoungpeople.

Therearesomanymilkteashopsaroundeverystreet.41.Suchasbubblemilktea(珍珠奶茶),

housemilktea(招牌奶茶)andicedmilktea.Butitisalsoagoodideatomakeacupofmilkteabyhandat

home.TodayDIY(DoitYourself)isverypopularwithyoungpeople.Ontheonehand,itcangivepeople

realexperienceindoingsomethingandtheycanexpresstheirownideasbyDIY.42.

Ifstimetomakeicedmilktea.

一First,preparethingsyouneed.Theyaremilk,blacktea,sugarorhoney,andsomeice.

—Then,boiltheblackteauntilthewaterturnslightbrown.43.Add1/4or1/2cupofice,itwill

meltandbringtheteadowntoaroomtemperature.

一Next,pourthemilkintothetea,andmixthemup.

一Afterthat,addsugarorhoneytoadjust(调整)thetaste.44.

一Generally,milkteaiscooledinafridge.45.

一Finally,addsomethingelseyoulike.

Now,enjoythedeliciousmilkteawithyourfriendsorfamily.Weknowthateverythingisbetterwhen

shared.

A.Trynottoaddtoomuch.

B.Ifyouwanttodrinkicedteawithoutwaiting,you'llneedtoaddmoreice.

C.It'sdifficultforustomakeacupofmilktea.

D.Ontheotherhand,theycanenjoythehappinessfromitandgetthesense

ofsuccess.

E.Don'tforgettoaddateaspoonofhoney.

F.Thecoloroflightbrownmeanstheteaisready.

G.Peoplehavedifferentchoicesdependingontheirtastes.

IV.根据句意及汉语提示，首字母、音标或英文释义写单词。

46.(说明)areimportant,soweshouldreadthemcarefullybeforewedosomethingnew

accordingtoexperts.

47.一Whatareyougoingtodowiththoseold(架子),Dad?

一Whataboutsendingthemtothefarmnearby?

48.1sawhim(绑)asticktothetreewhenIwalkedpasttheparktheotherday.

49.Movingtoanewcitybroughtabouta/k0nTplit/changeinherdailylife.

50.Hegotahigh/mk/inanEnglishtest,whichmadehimsohappy.

51.1don'twanttogotothemoviesatall.Infact,Ithinkit'sawoftime.

52.一Oh,mygod!Ourclassroomisinam.Whoshouldtidyit?

——Ifsme.

53.Hewassocarelessthathemadesomeminthemathtest.

54.Janewas(havebadluck)tocatchacoldonthefirstdayofherholiday.

55.rdliketoknowthe(acauseorexplanation)whyyou'resolate.

V.根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Asalittlegirl,Iwasalwaysinterestedinwatchingmymumcookmeals.ButmyparentsthoughtIwas

tooyoungtocookby56.(I),soIdidn'thaveachance(机会)totrycooking.

LastSaturday,itwasrainingheavily.Itwas57.(possible)forustogooutonsuchaday

andIfeltquitebored.Mumgotanidea.Shetoldmetotrycookingwithher.Ithoughtitcouldbefunand

wantedtohaveatry.SoIsaidOK.

Mymumsmiledandtoldmetobecareful58.everything.Iwalkedintothekitchenand

decidedtomakechickenandrice.Iputtwobowlsofriceintothericecookerand59.（add）

somewater.Afterthat,Ibegantowashonionsandpotatoes.Mymumhandedtheknifetomeandaskedme

tocutthemup.Itwasdifficultatfirst,60.Imadeit.ThenIputthechicken,theonionsand

potatoes,andsomesauce61.thepot（锅）.Onehour62.（late）,thericeandthe

chickenboth63.（finish）.

I64.（quick）broughtthefoodtothetable.Myparentswerealreadysittingthere,waiting

formymeal.Theytriedthefoodandsaiditwasprettygood.Ifeltitwasoneofmy65.（happy）

momentsinlife.

VI.阅读表达。

阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。

DumplingsareakindoftraditionalChinesefoodwithahistoryofmorethan1,800years.Theyarealso

deliciousfoodonChineseNewYear'sEve.TheyarereallypopularinChina,especiallyinthenorthof

China.

DumplingsusuallylooklikeChinesesilveringots（车艮元宝）.Chinesepeopleliketoeatdumplings.

Therearesomeinterestingideasaboutthem.Forexample,themoredumplingsyoueatduringtheSpring

Festival,themoremoneyyoucanmakeinthenewyear.

Dumplingshavedifferenttastesbecauseoftheirdifferentfillings.Therearemanydifferentkindsof

fillings.Somepopularfillingsaremeatandvegetables.Differentpeopleliketoeatdumplingswithdifferent

fillings.Doyouknowhowtomakedumplings?AlmostallChinesepeoplecanmakedumplings.Theyfind

itveryeasytomakedumplings.Hereisarecipeformakingdumplings.

*First,mixtheflourintothedough（面团）.

*Second,makethedoughintoroundwrappers（面皮）witharollingpin（擀面杖）.

*Third,fillthewrapperswithfillings.

*Fourth,pinch（捏）thewrapperstogether.

*Finally,cooktheminthehotwater.

66.WherearedumplingsespeciallypopularinChina?

67.Whatdodumplingsusuallylooklike?

68.Whydodumplingshavedifferenttastes?

69.Howmanystepsaretheretomakedumplingsaccordingtothepassage?

70.Doyoulikemakingdumplings?Whyorwhynot?

VIL书面表达。

最近，你校开展了“巧手制书签，书香满校园”主题活动，请你以“ADIYbookmarkformyfavourite

book”为题，根据表格中的内容提示写一篇英语短文，向学校英文报的读书专栏投稿，介绍制作书签

的目的和过程，并分享制作心得。

helpenjoyreadingyourfavouritebook

Whyyoumadeit

(name,typeofbook,whatyoulikemost)

Materials&Toolscard,scissors,glue...

cutthecardinto...

Howyoumadeitdrawapictureof...

Steps