2024人教版七年级英语下册Unit 1 Animal Friends同步练习题

人教版（2024）七年级下册英语Unit1AnimalFriends

同步练习题

Unit1AnimalFriends

词汇基础练习

一、重点词组

照顾________________太多_____________________________

拿起；举起___________相当；非常________________________

互相_________________由......制成________________________

对……由好处__________如此_____________________________

来自_________________砍伐；减少________________________

处于危险中___________一点也不__________________________

看起来像_______

二、词性转换

1.hearv.听见一._n.听力，听觉

2.n.狐狸一（复数）

3.playv.玩;弹—____________adj.爱玩的

4.n.狼一（复数）

5.v.游泳一n.游泳者

6.___________v.关心，在乎/n.照顾一____________adj.仔细的，小心的

7.n.三明治一（复数）

8.scarev.使害怕，使恐惧一adj.吓人的。恐怖的（物）->

感到吓人的（人）

9.____________n.朋友—______________adj.友好的

10.n.危险—>______________adj.危险的

11.n.运气一______________adj.幸运的_______________adv.幸运地

12.___________V.拿，提一（第三人称单数）

三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

1.1wanttobeagood（swim）.

第1页共io页

2.Thechildrenarevery(play).

3.Mike(carry)aboxtohishome.

4.Therearesome(fox)inthezoo.

5.Shecanseeandhasgreat(hear).

6.Ifsvery(danger)foryoutoplaywithfire.

7.Someanimalslikerabbitscanbe(wolf)food.

8.1don'tlike(scare)movies.Ican'tsleepwellafterwatchingthem.

9.Mr.Li(guess)thegirlinredismysisterbecausewelookthesame.

10.(whale)arethebiggestanimalsintheworld.

11.LittleBobis(play),butheisgoodatallsubjects.

12.Rickisaboy.Allofuswanttobewithhim.(friend)

四、根据语境，在空白处填入1个适当的单词

1.Maleedoesn'tlikeplayingcomputergamesall.

2.ThemanabookinhishandismyP.E.teacher.

3.Shenzhou-19goestoChinaSpaceStation30thOctober.

4.Jimisveryclever.,heistoolazytofinishhishomework.

5.MountFanjingisquitebeautifulplaceandIwanttovisititagain.

五、根据汉语意思完成句子或翻译句子

1.黄河像一条巨龙横跨中国。

TheYellowRiverrunsacrossChinaadragon.

2.如果你处于危险中，你应该寻求帮助。

Ifyou're,youshouldaskforhelp.

3.我经常帮助父母照顾我的妹妹。

Ioftenhelpmyparentsmysister.

4.我们应该(should)在日常生活中互相帮助。

5.长颈鹿来自非洲。

6.穿上外套，它可以帮助你保暖。(puton)

第2页共10页

7.Nowmanypeopledon'treadbooksmadeofpaper.

阅读提升

一、完形填空

It'sFridaytodayandwehaveanartclass.Butwedon'thavetheclassatschool.Wheredowe

haveit?Doyouknow?Wehavetheclassinthe1Itisthefirsttimethatwehaveaclass

outside,sowearevery2

Inthemorning,ourartteacherMrsWang3theclassroomandsays,“Boysandgirls,

todaywe'llhaveaclassinthezoo.Youcanseeyourfavouriteanimalsanddrawpicturesof4

there.^^

Thenwetakeabustothezoo.Afterwe5there,weseesomanyanimals.Some_6

eatbamboo(竹子)・Theyaresocute.Tom7_apictureofthem.Jenny'sfavouriteanimals

aremonkeys.Shewantstoseethemfirst.18___thosemonkeysareinthetrees.Theydon't

come9,soJennycan'tseethem.Shedoesn'tknowwhattodo.Peter

asksJennytogivethesemonkeyssomebananas.Thenallthemonkeyscometo、(\

()l.A.libraryB.homeC.zoo

()2.A.happyB.friendlyCbusy

()3.A.putsupB.comesfromC.comesinto

()4.A.herB.themC.you

()5.A.getB.sleepC.work

()6.A.elephantsB.giraffesC.pandas

()7.A.savesB.cutsC.draws

()8.A.AndB.SoC.But

()9.A.upB.downC.out

()10.A.smartB.quietC.beautiful

二、语法填空

Doyoulikeanimals?Ilikethem1.lot.Myfavouriteanimalispenguins2.

theyareverycute.MyfriendDavidlikespenguinstoo.There3.(be)18kindsof

penguinsallovertheworld.Eightkindsofpenguinslive4.Antarctica.Penguinsarea

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kindof5.(bird)buttheycan'tfly.Penguinslikestayingatsea.Andmostpenguins

liketoliveinopenwaterwithnoice.Theyalwaysstandclosetogether6.(keep)warm.

Allthepenguinsaregoodat7.(swim).Theycanswim160kmaday.Penguinsalso

runfast.Penguinscan8.(talk)toeachotherbysingingloudly(大声地).Butmostof

9.(they)don'ttalkallthetime.Apenguineatsabout5kilosoffoodaweek.It10.

(have)shrimps(虾)andlittlefishforfood.Doyoulikepenguins?

三、阅读理解

Zookeeper(动物园饲养员)foraday

Doyouloveanimals?WhynotjoinusinaschooltriptothezoothisSaturday?It

canhelpyouknowaboutanimalswell.You'llhavelotsoffunbeingazookeeper!

Tim^l0:30a.m.-2:30p.m.

Who:StudentsinGrade7andGrade8

Whattobring:

*Ayellowhat

*Acamera(照相机)oraphone

*Somewaterandfood

Whattodo:

Dosomecleaningforpandas.

★Takephotoswithcutegiraffes.

★Watchanelephantshow.

Weneedtotaketheschoolbustothezoo,sowehavetomeetatschoolbefore9:20a.m.

()1.Ittakesabouthourstodothejobofzookeepers.

A.fourB.fiveC.six

()2.Whocan'tbeazookeeperduringthisschooltrip?

A.MikeinClass8,Grade7.B.JaneinClass7,Grade9.C.JackinClass5,Grade8.

()3.Zookeepersneedtodothecleaningfor

A.pandasB.giraffesC.elephants

()4.Fromthepassage,weknowzookeepers

A.havetodrawpicturesofkoalasB.can'twatchananimalshowC.needtowearayellowhat

()5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

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A.Studentshavetogotothezoobybike.B.Studentsmustgettoschoolatteno9clock.

C.StudentscangoontheschooltripthisSaturday.

四、阅读表达

Doyouknowthecrow（乌鸦）？It'sascaryblackbird.Mostpeopledon'tlikeit

becauseofthat.Butnotallofthecrowsarescary.

Thecrowisverysmart.Manypeoplecan'trememberthecrowbecausetheythinkthe

crowsarethesame.Butthecrowcanrememberyounexttimeitseesyou.

Thecrowisfilial（有孝心的）.Whenthecrowisababy,themothercrowgetsfoodfor

it.Thenwhenthemothercrowisold,thebabycrowgetsfoodforher.

Thecrowisalsofriendly.SomecrowsnearAmy'shousemakefriendswithherbecause

theyoftengetfoodfromher.TothankAmy,thecrowsoftenbringsmallgiftstoher.

Whatdoyouthinkofthecrownow?

1.Whydon'tmostpeoplelikethecrow?

2.Whatcanthecrowdowhenitseesyounexttime?

3.Whatdoesthebabycrowdowhenhismotherisold?

4.Whatcanyoulearnaboutthecrowfromthepassage?

5.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。

语法练习

可数名词复数的规则变化：

类别构成方法例词

一般情况

加-Spen—pens

以s,x,ch,sh等结尾的词加-esbox---boxes

以辅音字母加y结尾的词改y为i加-esfamily---families

第5页共10页

无生命加-Sphoto-photos

以0结尾有生命加-espotato—potatoes

tomato—tomatoes

以f或fe结尾改f或fe为v再life---lives

加esknife—knives

不规则变化

(1)词尾发生变化。

e.g.child-children

(2)改变词中的元音字母。

e.g.man-menwoman-women

foot-feettooth-teethgoose-geese

(3)单复数同形。

e.g.sheep-sheepChinese-Chinese

(4)mouse-mice

【注意】有些单词形式上是单数，但实际上表示复数概念：people(人们)，police(警察)。

一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

l.Herearefour(box)ofbooks.

2.Therearethree(boy)intheroom.

3.Wolvestakegoodcareoftheir(baby).

4.Therearemany(potato)onthetable.

5.Mymothermakessome(sandwich)forme.

6.1seemany(people)inthestreet.

7.Theycome_fromdifferent(country).

8.Therearefive(sheep)underthetree.

9.Weshouldcleanour(tooth)twiceaday.

10.Some(egg)areonsaleinthesupermarket.

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二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

huge,scare,favourite,smart,fun

11.What*sPeter'sanimal?

12.Thisanimalisvery.It'sheavy.

13.1liketheanimalbecauseit's

14.1don'tlikelionsbecausetheyare

15.Thedoglooks.Itwearsredshoes.

三、对画线部分提问。每空一词。

16.Itlooksnice.

it?

17.Herfavouritecolourisblue.

herfavouritecolour?

18.HehasPEonMondayandFriday,

hePE?

19.Wecanseetwobabysheepunderthetree.

canseetwobabysheep?

20.Myfatherlikesping-pongbecauseit'srelaxing.

yourfatherping-pong?

四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。每空一词。

21.两个橙子在黄色的袋子里面。

Twointheyellowbag.

22.这里是一些西红柿的照片。

Herearesomeof.

23.让我们吃一些苹果和香蕉吧！

Let'shavesomeand!

第7页共10页

24.我喜欢企鹅，因为它们很可爱。

Ilikebecausetheyare.

25.我不喜欢老虎，因为它们很危险。

Idon'tlikebecausetheyare.

培优练习

一、完形填空

Oneevening,alittlemonkeyseesthemooninthewell(水井).Hemeetsjmotherand

says,“Mum,Mum!Themoonisinthewell!nThe2monkeycomestothewell."I3themoon

inthewelltoo.Whataday!Themoonisinthewell!"Sheasksthelittlemonkey*sfathertosee

themoon.

Thelittlemonkeyaskshisgrandpa4help.Hisgrandpaaskshimto5hisfriends,his

brothers,hissisters,hiscousins,hisuncles,his6andhisgrandma.Allthemonkeyssay,"The

moonisinthewell!Wemusthelpit!”Thegrandpamonkeyisina7.Hisheadisdown(向

下).Hecatches(抓住)thenext8feet.9themonkeysareonebyonedowntothe

mooninthewell.

Thegrandpamonkeyraises(抬起)his_10,4tLook!Iseethemooninthesky,inthe

sky...!”hesays.

()l.A.itsB.hisC.her

()2.A.motherB.sisterC上rother

()3.A.helpB.knowC.find

()4.A.inB.forC.about

()5.A.playB.thinkC.call

()6.A.daughtersB.auntsC.sons

()7.A.skyB.riverC.tree

()8.A.monkey*sB.moon'sC.grandpa's

()9.A.EitherB.A11C.Every

()10.A.feetB.hairC.head

第8页共10页

二、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A

Hello!1.Iamthreeyearsold.IamanewgiraffeattheBirminghamZooin

Alabama.Youknowwhat?2.IrememberthattheLincolnChildren'sZooismy

secondhome,butIforgetwheremyfirsthomeis.

DoyouwanttoknowwhyImove（搬家）alot?Letmetellyou.Peopleletmemovetohelp

savegiraffes.Thenumberofgiraffesissosmallnow.Whenanewgiraffemovestoazoo,there

willbemoregiraffesinthezoo.3.

Idon'tknowwhenIwillmovetomyfourthhome.4.AttheBirminghamZoo,I

livewiththreeothergiraffes.We'regoodfriendsandwelikeplayingwitheachother.

5.Theycometothezooandfeed（喂养）me.Iusuallyeatleaves,butsometimesI

alsoeatvegetables.Ofallthevegetables,carrotsaremyfavourite.

A.MynameisRuby.

B.Thisismythirdhome.