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UNITExploringEnglishStartingoutUnderstandingideasamanLHKQTBapazQLead-in1.Doyouknowthetotalnumberofdifferentlanguagesintheworld?Over5000kinds2.Whatkindoflanguagesdoyouknow?Chinese,Japanese,Tailanguage,French,German...Howtoreadachart?Thetitleofachartwilltellyouwhatthechartisabout.Knowclearlyaboutwhatdifferentcolorblocksreferto(指的是).Comparethefigures.Activity11million乌尔都语阿拉伯语西班牙语Pakistan,IndiaSpain...SaudiArabia...Chinesehasthelargestnumberofnativespeakers.=1,000,000
Startingout1
AccordingtoChat2,whichlanguagehasthelargestnumberoflearners?_______hasthelargestnumberoflearnersaroundtheworld.Ithas
learnersaroundtheworld.English1500millionThenumberofEnglishlearnersinChinais___________.increasingWhatcanyoulearnfromChart3?ThenumberofEnglishlearnersinChiniaisincreasing.BusinesstradeTravellingCulturalexchangelearnnewtechnologyspreadChineseculture...
Watchthevideoandanswerquestions.1WhichcountriesmentionedinthevideohaveEnglishastheirfirstlanguage?2WheredoathirdofEnglishwordscomefrom?Whatexamplesaregiveninthevideo?2Activity2ReadthenewwordsWatchthevideoandanswerthequestions.Activity2TheUK,Ireland,theUSA,Canada,NewZealandandAustralia.MorethanathirdofEnglishwordscomefromFrench.Forexample“fruit”,“table”,“crocodile”and“invasion”.入侵,侵略鳄鱼
UNITExploringEnglishUnderstandingideasamanLHKQTBapazQeggplanteggIsthereeggineggplant?pineappleIsthere
pineorappleinpineapple?pineappleUnderstandingideas
Lookatthetitleofthepassageandthepictures.Tickwhatyouthinkthepassageisabout.foodcookingwordsplantsfruitNeitherPinenorAppleinPineapple1WhatdoyouthinkofEnglish?ReadandfindoutwhatdoestheauthorthinkofEnglish?Introduceatopic
GiveexamplesConclusionPara____Para____Para____Englishcanbea.languagetolearn.
ofsomeconfusingexpressionsinEnglish.the
whyEnglishissocrazyBasicstructureActivity1:
ReadforStructureActivity2:ReadforStructureReadparagraph1andunderlinethetopicsentence.
Isthisanopinionorafact?Anopinion.Introduction:Englishisacrazylanguagetolearn.HaveyoueveraskedyourselfwhypeopleoftenhavetroublelearningEnglish?I
hadn’t,untilonedaymyfive-year-oldsonaskedmewhethertherewashaminahamburger.Thereisn’t.Thismademerealizethatthere’snoeggineggplanteither.Neitheristherepinenorappleinpineapple.ThisgotmethinkinghowEnglishcanbeacrazylanguagetolearn.Forexample,inourfreetimewecansculptasculptureandpaintapainting,butwetakeaphoto.Andwhenwearetravelingwesaythatweareinthecarorthetaxi,butonthetrainorbus!Whilewe’redoingallthistraveling,wecangetseasickatsea,airsickintheairandcarsickinacar,butwedon’tgethomesickwhenwegetbackhome.Andspeakingofhome,whyaren’thomeworkandhouseworkthesamething?If“hard”istheoppositeof“soft”,whyare“hardly”and“softly”notanopposingpair?Ifharmlessactionsaretheoppositeofharmfulactions,whyareshamelessandshamefulbehaviorsthesame?Whenwelookoutofthewindowandseerainorsnow,wecansay“it’sraining”or“it’ssnowing”.Butwhenweseesunshine,wecan’tsay“it’ssunshining”.Eventhesmallestwordscanbeconfusing.Whenyouseethecapitalized“WHO”inamedicalreport,doyoureaditasthe“who”in“Who’sthat?”Whatabout“IT”and“US”?Youalsohavetowonderattheuniquemadnessofalanguageinwhichahousecanburnupasitburnsdown,inwhichyoufillinaformbyfillingitout,andinwhichanalarmisonlyheardonceitgoesoff!Englishwasinventedbypeople,notcomputers,anditreflectsthecreativityofthehumanrace.Thatiswhywhenthestarsareout,theyarevisible,butwhenthelightsareout,theyareinvisible.AndthatiswhywhenIwindupmywatch,itstarts,butwhenIwindupthispassage,itends.introducethetopicdrawaconclusionWhatisthestyleofthispassage?argumentationtopicsentence?tosuppportthetopiclistsomeexamplesIntroduceatopic
GiveexamplesConclusionPara____Para____Para____12-67Englishcanbea.languagetolearn.
ofsomeconfusingexpressionsinEnglish.the
whyEnglishissocrazyBasicstructurereasonexamplescrazyⅠ.Read
Para.1
carefully
and
do
the
following
exercises.1.WhatmadetheauthorthinkmoreaboutEnglish?_________________________________2.WhatdidtheauthorthinkaboutEnglish?_____________________________________Thequestionraised/askedbyhisson.
Englishcanbeacrazylanguagetolearn.
Activity3:CarefulreadingPara.1no
ineggplantnohamin____________Neitherpinenorapplein____________老婆饼鱼香肉丝egghamburgerpineapplecreativeinterestingInordertosupporthisidea,theauthorusesmanyexamplesthatshowthe___________madnessofEnglish.uniqueActivity3:CarefulreadingActivity4--Completethenoteswithwordsfromthepassage.hamburgeruniquepineapplepaintingairsickcarsickhomesickopposingbehaviorsfilloutinvisibleendsreflectsActivity4--Completethenoteswithwordsfromthepassage.Ⅱ.Read
Part
2(Paras.2—6)carefully
and
do
the
following
exercises.1.Howisthepassagedeveloped?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bymakingpredictions.C.Bypresentingdata.D.Bygivingreasons.答案:A2.Whichgroupofthefollowingwordshasthesamemeaning?A.helpful;helpless
B.careful;carelessC.harmful;harmless D.shameful;shameless答案:D3.MakeasummaryofthecrazinessinEnglishandfindexamplesinthetext.①Wecan’talwaysunderstandthemeaningofcompoundsbyaddingthemeaningsofeachpartinit._____________________________hamburger,eggplant,pineapple
②Wecan’tapplyoneruletoeverythingsimilar.Weneedtobreakourconventional(传统的)thinking.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________③Differentwordsmayhavethesamemeaning.________________________________________________________________________________Paintapainting,sculptasculpture,butnotphotoaphoto;airsickmeanssickintheair,buthomesickdoesn’tmeansickathome;hardlyisnottheoppositeofsoftly.
Shamefulbehaviorandshamelessbehaviorarethesamethoughtheyusedifferentwords.
Ⅲ.Read
Para.7
carefully
and
do
the
following
exercises.1.Whydoestheauthorsay“Englishwasinventedbypeople”?A.TheEnglishwordsshoweverythingaroundus.B.Thelanguageproveshowcreativeahumanbeingis.C.Thelanguagehelp
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