河北省张家口市张北县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案无听力音频无原文）

2024～2025学年度第二学期学业水平测试八年级英语注意事项：1．本试卷共8页。总分120分，考试时间120分钟。2．仔细审题，工整作答，保持卷面整洁。3．考生完成试卷后，务必从头到尾认真检查一遍。第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）（）1．A．Sure,Ihave. B．Itooktheplane. C．InLondon.（）2．A．Sorry,Iwon’t. B．Thankyou. C．Waitforit.（）3．A．Wesortit. B．That’sright. C．Itsmellsterrible.（）4．A．Itdoesn’tmatter. B．You’dbetternot. C．You’reright.（）5．A．AsweaterisOK. B．About15℃. C．It’sgettingcold.第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分）（）6．Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?A． B． C．（）7．Whatdidtheboy’sfatherbuyonline?A． B． C．（）8．WhydidJanejointhegardeningclub?A．Hermotheraskedhertojoinit.B．Sheenjoyedgrowingvegetables.C．Itwaseasyforhertogrowvegetables.（）9．WhatdoesJanelikegrowingbest?A．Peas. B．Potatoes. C．Cabbages.（）10．WhydoesFrankliketoliveinGreenNeighbourhood?A．Becausetheairthereisfresh. B．Becausehecangrowflowers. C．Becausehelikestallbuildings.（）11．Wholikestoplayinthegardenaftersupper?A．Frank. B．Frank’swife. C．Frank’sdaughter.（）12．Whatdoesthemando?A．Awriter. B．Acoach. C．Ateacher.（）13．Whatcanthemandointheclub?A．Pickuplitter. B．Growflowers. C．Planttees.（）14．Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheadvice?A．Boring. B．Useful. C．Interesting.（）15．WhatplacedidJennywininthehighjumplastyear?A．Thefirstplace. B．Thesecondplace. C．Thefourthplace.（）16．What’sJenny’shighjumprecord?A．1.35m. B．1.53m. C．1.55m.（）17．WhatsportdoesBoblikebest?A．Soccer. B．Tennis. C．Thelongjump.（）18．WhatmatchisBob’steamgettingreadyfor?A．Atennismatch. B．Asoccermatch. C．Abasketballmatch.第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分）（）19．WhatdoesHenrydoontheInterneteveryday?A．Hebuysclothes. B．Hereadsthenews. C．Helistenstomusic.（）20．WhatisDavidgoodat?A．Singingsongs. B．Makingvideos. C．Writingarticles.（）21．WhodoesMarysendemailstoeveryday?A．Herparents. B．Herfriends. C．Hersister.（）22．WhyisLiMinginLondon?A．Tostudy. B．Tojoinacompetition. C．Toseeplacesofinterest.（）23．WheredidLiMinggothedaybeforeyesterday?A．Toalibrary. B．Toamuseum. C．Toashoppingcentre.（）24．HowmuchwerethethreeT-shirts?A．$10. B．$20. C．$30.（）25．WhatwillLiMingdonext?A．Borrowabook. B．Gotothevillage. C．Buysomeclothes.第四节听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）InformationSheetNameoftheclub:SaveAnimalsCommoninterest:26．___________foranimalsActions: 27．buildhousesforhomelessanimalsfrom___________2nd28．visit___________schoolstocallonstudentsFeeling: 29．feel___________andworkharderMeaning: 30．tellstudentssome___________aboutanimals第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Istartedtoloverunningatayoungage.Ilovedtorunwithmyfatherandmysisteraroundthebackyard.IwishedIcouldrunintheOlympicsand31lotsofprizes.Onedaymymothersawanadforaraceinanewspaper.Sheasked,“Wouldyoubeinterestedinthisrace?”“Yes,ofcourse,”Ianswered.SoIspentthenextfewdays32formybigrace.Onthedayoftherace,jus33therace,myfathersaidtome,“Don’tuseupallyourenergyatthebeginningoftherace.Youneedtosaveenergyandthenyoucanrunmuchfasterattheend.”Therace34.FollowingDad’swords,Ididn’trunso35.Thentheotherrunnersstartedpassingme,andthatmademeworried.Ibegantofeel36,andIstartedslowingdown.JustatthatmomentIheard,“Comeon,Kelly!Youcandoit!Don’tgiveup.Keep37!”IsawDadrunningbesidemearoundtheoutsideofthetrack(跑道).Itriedmybesttogoonrunning,Ididn’twintherace.Icamefifth,butIdidn’tgiveup.Now,whenIthinkabouttherace,Ifeelthankfulthatmydadisalwaysonmyside.Healways38mewhenIwanttogiveup.Heruns39methroughmylife.I’llremembermydad’swordsforever,“Nevergiveup.Youcanbea(n)40,evenifyoulosemanytimes.Justkeepgoing.”（）31．A．find B．see C．lose D．win（）32．A．playing B．practicing C．choosing D．collecting（）33．A．before B．after C．until D．during（）34．A．stopped B．ended C．started D．continued（）35．A．slowly B．fast C．far D．high（）36．A．tired B．serious C．scared D．excited（）37．A．crying B．writing C．running D．jumping（）38．A．encourages B．trusts C．warms D．protects（）39．A．farfrom B．alongwith C．asidefrom D．insteadof（）40．A．actor B．customer C．volunteer D．champion第二节短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Whichdoyouwanttochoosetohelpyouwhileyou41．____________(study),computersorbooks?Hereisaninterestingdiscussionaboutit.Let’stake42．____________look.Somestudentsthinkthatcomputersare43．____________(importance)inourlife.Theybelievecomputersofferthemmuch44．____________(many)choicesthanbooks.Theycanlookupinformationonthecomputervery45．____________(easy).Withthecomputer,alltheworkcan46．____________(prepare)verywell.AndcomputersandtheInternet47．____________(change)theworldsomuchsofar.Nowondertheychoosetousecomputersinstead48．____________readingbooks.However,othersstronglythinkthatbooksarereally49．____________(help).First,readingbookswon’thurttheireyeasmuch50．____________thecomputers.Second,bookscanhelpthemthinkharderanddeeper.Theymayask51．____________(they)somequestionswhentheyreadalong.52．____________(three),there’sanotherbigproblem:somestudentsdon’tusecomputerstolookupinformationforstudy.Doyouknow53．____________theydoinstead?Theyusecomputerstoplayonline54．____________(game).Itisnotgodforthestudy.Sotheywouldlike55．____________(read)books.What’syouridea?第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABoysandgirls,WearegoingtohaveaspringfairatschoolnextSaturday.Wehopethatbytheendoftheevent,we’llraiseabout10,000dollars.Thiswillhelpbuildanewhomefortheoldpeopleinourtown.Lastyear,500parentscametoourevent.Thisyear,atleast50%ofthoseparentswillcomewiththeiryoungchildren.Weneedfourstudentvolunteerstodoactivitiessuchasfacepaintingandtraditionalgameswiththeyoungerchildren.Wealsoneedstudentvolunteerstoworkatthestands(货摊).Wewillhave14stands.Sixofthestandswillsellcakes.Fiveofthestandswillsellbooks.Theotherstandswillsellmodelcarsandmodelplanes.Wereallyhopethatyoucanhelpoutatthespringfir.Pleasee-mailmeatLarry2025@byFridayifyouwanttobeavolunteer.LarrySmithHeadmaster（）56．Whenwillthespringfirbe?A．NextSunday. B．NextSaturday. C．ThisFriday. D．ThisThursday.（）57．Howmanystandswillsellmodelcarsandmodelplanes?A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.（）58．WhatdoesLarrySmithwanttodointheletter?A．Askstudentsforhelp. B．Saythankstothevolunteers.C．Showuswhataspringfairis. D．Inviteparentstothespringfair.BOnceuponatime,therewasagroupofdoveslivingbyalake.Onesunnymorning,undertheleadoftheirking,thedovesflewouttosearchforfood.Thetiniestdovediscoveredsomericeunderatree.Excitedly,allthedovescamedownandbegantoeat.Suddenly,alargenetdroppeddownonthemandinnotime,theywereallcaughtinside.Thenamanappeared.Thedovestriedhardtogetoutofthenet,butitwasnouse.Theoldestdovehadanidea.Headvisedallthedovestoflyuptogether,andcarriedthenetatthesametime.Hesaidiftheyworkedtogether,theywouldbesuccessful.Theotherdovesdidso.Themanwasreallysurprised.Hetriedtofollowthem,buttheywereflyinghigh.Thedovesthenflewtoahillbecausetherelivedamouseandtheythoughthecouldhelpthem.Whentheyarrived,thedovekingtoldthemousewhathappenedandaskedhimtosetthemfree.Themousesaidthathewouldsetthedovekingfreefirst.Butthekingaskedhimtosethissubjects(臣民)freefirst.Andhewasthelastonetocomeout.Finally,allthedovesthankedthemouseandflewawaytogether.Theyfeltmuchclosertoeachotherthanbefore.（）59．Wheredidthedovefindtherice?A．Onatree. B．Underatree. C．Byalake. D．Inanet.（）60．Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthestory?a．Thedovesaskedamouseforhelp. b．Thedovesflewawaywiththenet.c．Thedovesflewouttolookforfood. d．Thedovesthankedthemouseandflewaway.e．Anetcoveredthedovesandcaughtthem.A．c—e—b—a—d. B．a—d—c—e—b. C．c—d—e—b—a. D．a—b—e—d—c.（）61．Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A．Don’tgotoofarforfood. B．Don’tbescaredofdanger.C．Becarefulwithfoodundertrees D．Worktogetherasateamwhenintrouble.CDoyouknowanyusefulAItoolsaroundus?Let’sseesomeofthem:ChatGPTCreatedbyOpenAI,ChatGPTiapowerfulchattool.Youcanaskittowritestories,translatelanguages,orevenhelpwithhomework.Itnewesttypeunderstandspicturesandvoiceorderstoo.Withover1billionusersintheworld,it’soneofthemostpopularAItools!DeepSeckDevelopedinChina,DeepSeekisanAItoolthathelpswithmathsandlogic(逻辑的)problems.Studentscantypequestionsintotheapp,anditoffersstep-by-stepanswers.Teachersandscientistsalsouseittosolvedifficultproblems.KimiAIKimi,madebyacompanycalledMoonshotAI,isgreatforreadinglongtexts.Itcanstudyalongreportandcreateshortsummaries(总结).Researchersloveusingittosavetime.ManusManusisacreativeAItoolthatturnswordsintoartandvideos.Justtypeordescribeyouridea,anditmakespictures,cartoons,orshortvideos.Studentsuseitforschoolprojectsorposters.Teachersalsoloveitformakinglessonseasiertounderstand.Differentfromothertools,Manusfocuseson(专注于)somethingfunandeasy!Needasciencevideo?Manuscancreateitinminutes!（）62．Whichtoolisthebestforastudenttoworkoutmathsproblems?A．ChatGPT. B．DeepSeek. C．KimiAI. D．Manus.（）63．WhatmakesManusdifferentfromotherAItools?A．ItisdevelopedinChina. B．Ithelpsresearcherssavetime.C．Itfocusesonsomethingfunandeasy. D．Itcanunderstandpicturesandvoiceorders.（）64．Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A．Atravelguide. B．Ahistorytextbook. C．Asportsnewspaper. D．Atechnologywebsite.（）65．Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A．TocompareAItoolcosts. B．TowarnaboutAIdangers.C．TosellsomecreativeAItools. D．TointroduceusefulAItoolsaroundus.DDoyouknowplantscancommunicatewitheachother?Inmanypeople’seyes,plantsarequiet.Theycan’ttalk.Theycan’twalk.Andtheycan’tthinklikeus.Butisthisreallytrue?ATVshow,TheGreenPlanet,givesusanewlookatplants.ShownonBilibili,ittellsthelivesofplants,andthewonderfulandunbelievablewaysthatplantswork.Plantscontendagainsteachothertolive.Intherainforests,differentkindsofplansraceforsunlight.Theforestfloorisdescribedasa“battlefield”.Onlytwopercentofthesunlightgetsthroughit.Someplantsspread(扩展)theirbigleavestoreachlight.Butotherplantsmaycatchthemupandgetalift.Finally,theyarebothovertaken(超过)byafast-growingtree.Inthesameway,sometreesmaygiveoutsomethingtoprotectthemselves.Plantsalsohelpeachotherandevencommunicate.Indeserts,ifatreefindswater,itwillshareitwithothers.Studiesalsoshowthatplantsusefungus(真菌)inthesoilasawayto“talk”toeachother.ItskindoflikehowWi-Fiworks.Ifatomatoplantgetsill,itcantellcloserplantsaboutit.TheTVshownotonlymakesusamazedattheplantworldbutalsopushesustounderstandthatplantsareimportant.JustasDavid,thedirector(导演)oftheshowsays,“Alllifedependsonplants.Wedependonthemtoeatandbreathe(呼吸).”It’stimetolookafterwildplantsjustascarefullyasourhouseplants.（）66．WhatdoestheTVshowTheGreenPlanetmainlyshowus?A．Howplantstalk. B．Thewondersofplant.C．Howtogrowplants. D．Thewayofprotectingplans.（）67．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“contend”probablymeaninthetext?A．Push. B．Protect. C．Increase. D．Compete.（）68．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?A．Whyplantsgetsick. B．Howplantsfindwater.C．Howplantshelpeachother. D．Whyplantstalktoeachother.（）69．WhatcanweknowfromDavid’swords?A．Pantsarehardtoresearch. B．Indoorplantsneedmorecare.C．Manywildplantsareendangered. D．Plansplayabigroleinourlives.（）70．What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．AmazingPlants B．PlantsNeverTalkC．Let’sGrowPlants D．PlantsAreDifferent第二节阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。Imagineyouarewalkingthroughdeepsnow.Asyouwalk,youleavemarkswhereyou’vebeen.That’swhathappenswhenweusetechnology,suchascomputers,mobilephonesandtables.Weleaveourdigitalfootprint(数字足迹)anditwillneverdisappear.Herearereasonswhyyourdigitalfootprintisimportanttoyou.Itmayinfluencehowothersseeyou.Evenifyouthinkyouhavenothingtohide,butifpeoplegetinformationaboutyou,theymightjudge(评判)youbytheinformationyouhaveletonline.Forexample,youtellabadjokeonline.Yearslater,whentheuniversityyouareapplying(申请)toseesit,theymightnotthinkit’sfunny.Theymaydecideyouarenotthe“right”kindofpersonforthem.Futureteacherscouldalsosearchforyouronlinehistory.Itmayleakyourpersonalinformation.Noteverythingcanbesharedwitheveryone.Forexample,youmightshareyourschoolreportswithyourparents,butdon’twantyoure-friendstoknow.IfyousharethemontheInternet,everyonewillknow.Onceposted,it’shardtocutout.So,alwayssharelesspersonalinformationonlinetostaysafe.Youmayloseyourmoneybecauseofit.Therearemanypeoplelookingatinformationaboutyou,andsomeofthemwanttostealfromyou.Soifyouwritebankinformationorcardnumbersine-mailsortextmessages,youmayloseyourmoney.Remember:Noonecangoonlinewithoutleavinghisdigitalfootprint—butwithcare,youcancontrol(控制)it.Thinkbeforeyoupost,andaskyourself,“WouldIwanteveryonetoseethis?”71．Whendopeopleleavedigitalfootprints?____________________________________________________________________________________________72．Whatmayhappenifauniversityseesyourbadjokeonline?____________________________________________________________________________________________73．Whatshouldyoudotoprotectyourpersonalinformation?____________________________________________________________________________________________74．Whyshouldyouavoidsendingbankinformationthroughe-mails?____________________________________________________________________________________________75．Areyouafraidtogoonlineafterknowingaboutdigitalfootprint?Whyorwhynot?____________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分情景交际（满分10分）补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(EmmaandJasonaretalkingontheInternet.)Emma:Hello,Jason.Howiseverythinggoing?Jason:Verywell.76．_______________________________Emma:I’malittlebusytheedays.I’mworkingonareport.Jason:77．_______________________________Emma:Well,it’saboutanimals.Ourteacheraskedustogiveadviceonhowtoprotectanimalsinthezoo.ButIdon’tknowhowtodoit.Jason:Myuncleworksinthezoo.Maybehecanhelpyou.Emma:Great!78．_______________________________Jason:Ofcourse.Healwayslikestalkingabouthisjob.WhynotgotothezooandhelphimworkthisSaturday?Emma:79．_______________________________Wecanworkandtalkwithhimatthesametime.Thanksforhelpingme.Jason:80．_______________________________Seeyouthen.Emma:Seeyou.第五部分写作（满分15分）书面表达81．地球是人类的家园，动物是人类的好朋友。请你根据下面表格中提示的信息，以“ProtecttheEarthandLoveAnimals”为题写一篇英语演讲稿，呼吁全体师生积极行动，构建人类与自然命运共同体。Problemspollution;cutdowntrees;killwildanimal…Waysplanttrees;careforanimals…Yourideasharethesamehomewithnature;it’simportantto…注意：（1）演讲稿须包括表格所有提示内容，可适当发挥。（2）演讲稿中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。（3）70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。ProtecttheEarthandLoveAnimalsGoodmorning,everyone!TodayIamveryhappytobeheretogiveatalkaboutprotec