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2025年宁夏银川市三沙源上游学校中考一模英语试题一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oncetherewasanappleflower.Itsbeautywas1byeveryone,soitbecameveryproud.Itbelieveditwasthemostbeautifulflowerintheworld.Oneday,itnoticedalittleyellowflowerandasked,“What’syour2?”“I’madandelion(蒲公英).”Theappleflower3thedandelionandsaid,“Poorplant!Howcommonyouare!Youareeverywhere,butnooneadmiresyou.Youmustfeel4.”Beforethedandelion5,alittlesunbeam(阳光)cameandsaid,“Allplantsarebeautifultome.”Hehuggedboththeappleflowerandthedandelion.Thensomechildrencame.Theypickedsomedandelionsand6thedandelionclockstomakewishes.“Canyouseethebeautyofdandelions?”askedthesunbeam.“Theycan’tdrawallpeople’sattention.Theyarebeautifulonlyto7.”saidtheproudappleflower.Lateranoldwomancame.Shedugtherootsofdandelionstomaketeaforthesick.“Yousee?Dandelionsarealsobeautifultotheoldwoman,right?”thesunbeamsaid.“Everythinghasitsbeauty,8noteveryoneseesit.”Afterhearingthis,theappleflowerhungits9inshame.Everythingisshowingitsbeauty10.Whatweneedtodoistrytofinditsbeauty.1.A.required B.praised C.supported D.shouted2.A.photo B.address C.number D.name3.A.laughedat B.gaveup C.lookedafter D.agreedwith4.A.proud B.excited C.surprised D.sad5.A.refused B.replied C.wrote D.received6.A.ate B.washed C.blew D.threw7.A.villagers B.children C.strangers D.parents8.A.and B.if C.but D.so9.A.hand B.mouth C.head D.finger10.A.differently B.bravely C.politely D.carefully二、阅读理解WelcometotheTexasScience&NaturalHistoryMuseum.Itopensat9:00amto6:00pmeveryTuesdaytoSunday.Hereisthemapofit.11.Onwhichfloorscanyourestifyouaretired?A.Thefirstfloorandthesecondfloor. B.Thesecondfloorandthethirdfloor.C.Thefirstfloorandthefourthfloor. D.Thethirdfloorandthefourthfloor.12.Whatcanyouseeonthethirdfloor?A.Agiftshop. B.Technologyvideos.C.Drawingsandpaintings. D.Geographyoftheplace.13.Whichtimecanyouchoosetovisitthemuseum?A.At9:00onMonday. B.At19:00onSaturday.C.At8:00onTuesday. D.At17:00onSunday.14.Whatisthetext?A.Amuseumsurvey. B.Amuseumguide.C.Amuseumnotice. D.Amuseumposter.Iamagirlwholikestryingnewthings.However,myfirstflute(长笛)lessondidn’tgoassmoothlyasIexpected.Theteachertaughtmepatiently,butitwassodifficultformeattheverybeginningthatIcouldn’tlearnallthefingerings(指法).Ipracticedoverandoveragainundertheteacher’sguidance,butIstillmadelittleprogress.Ibecameboredandalmostlostheart.“Comeon!Let’spracticesomemore,”saidmyteacher.“Believeinyourselfanditwillallowyoutomoveforward.”Withtheteacher’swords,Ipickedupthefluteagain.Unsurprisingly,Imademistakesagain,whichgreatlyfrustratedme.“Believeinyourself!”Ithoughtrepeatedly.Littlebylittle,onenote(音符)afteranothercameout.BothmyteacherandIsmiled.Dayafterday,Ipracticed.Threeyearslater,Iwasabletoplaythefluteexcellently.Icouldn’thelpbutbeproudofmyself.Thereisnodoubtthattakingthefirststepisreallyhard.Butit’snecessarytofightforyourdreams.Thesecretistobelieveinyourself.Iwassothankfulforallthesupportmyteachergaveme.15.Whathappenedinthewriter’sfirstflutelesson?A.Everythingmadeherexcited. B.Theteacherwasstrictwithher.C.Shewantedtogiveuphalfway. D.Shelearnedalltheskillsquickly.16.Whatpushedthewritertocontinuelearningtheflute?A.Herownprideinside. B.Herrepeatedmistakes.C.Herteacher’sencouragement. D.Thesmileonherteacher’sface.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“frustrated”inParagraph3mean?A.Disappointed. B.Touched. C.Supported. D.Attracted.18.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingfacts?①Imadelittleprogress,buttheteacherencouragedmetocontinuepracticing.②Istartedmyfirstflutelessonwithhighexpectations.③Gradually,Ibegantoplaynotescorrectly.④Afterthreeyearsofpractice,Iplayedthefluteexcellently.A.②①④③ B.②①③④ C.④②③① D.④①②③Chinesechess,alsoknownasxiangqi,isatraditionalboardgamethathasbeenenjoyedforcenturies.Itisatwo-playergameplayedonaboard.ItisbelievedthatxiangqifirstappearedintheWarringStatesPeriod(战国时期).ItwasdevelopedrapidlyduringtheSongDynasty.AndlotsofpeopleplayedxiangqiduringtheMingDynasty.Chinesechessisplayedwith“red”and“black”pieces.Thereare32piecesintotal,andtheplayerholdingtheredpiecesgoesfirst.Bothplayerstaketurnsmakingonemoveacrosstheboardeachtimeuntilthewinnerisdecided.Theshuaiorjiangisthemostimportantpieceonbothsides,andthesidewhoseshuaiorjiangistakenlosesthegame.Butit’snoteasytoplayitwell.Throughouthistory,therearealwayssomeexcellentplayerswhocanplayxiangqiwell.HuRonghua,agreatmasterinmodernChina,isoneofthem.HewasborninShanghaiin1945,andhewonthe14thnationalchampionshipin2000.Hesaidhisunderstandingof“thecharacteristicsofagoodchessplayer”istoappreciate(欣赏)theoneplayingagainstyou,tocompetewithallone’sstrengthduringthegameandtobegoodfriendsafterthegame.Inthegame,it’seasytofindappreciationforeachother.Recently,HuhasworkedontrainingyoungergenerationsbecausexiangqicanbepasseddownasapartofChineseculture.Withthedevelopmentofthesociety,itshowstherichcultureofourcountry.19.WhendidXiangqistarttobecomequitepopular?A.Inmoderntimes. B.DuringtheSongDynasty.C.DuringtheMingDynasty. D.IntheWarringStatesPeriod.20.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Thehistoryofxiangqi. B.Thecolorofxiangqipieces.C.Therulesofxiangqi. D.Theimportanceofxiangqi.21.WhatisagoodchessplayerlikeaccordingtoHuRonghua?A.Aplayerwhowinsallcompetitions.B.Aplayerwhocompeteswiththemduringthegameandtobegoodfriendsafterthegame.C.Aplayerwhogetsalongwellwithothers.D.Aplayerwhoknowsthehistoryofxiangqiwell.22.What’sthetheme(主题)ofthepassage?A.History. B.Sport. C.Health. D.Culture.Theskywasstartingtoturndark.Markandhisfatherwereworriedbecausetheygotlostintheforest.Itwasthefirsttimethattheyhadhikedthroughthatarea.Again,Mark’sfatherstoppedandtookoutthemapandcompass(指南针)fromhisbackpack.“Ithinktheywillbeusefulthistime,”hesaid.Itwashardtoseeinthedark.Marktookouthisflashlight(手电筒)andshoneitonthemap.“Weshouldheadsouth,Dad,”Marksaid.Aftermakingsurewhichdirectiontogoin,theyfeltlessworried.WhenMark’sfathertookhisfirststep,hesuddenlylosthisbalanceandfellover.“Dad!AreyouOK?”Markshouted.Hequicklyreachedouthishandtohisfather.Luckily,hisfatherheldontothebranch(树枝)ofatreewithhisotherhand.However,Mark’sfatherlostthemapandcompass.Thatmadeitdifficultforthemtofindtheirwayout.Markandhisfatherhadnochoicebuttoputupatentneararivertospendthenight.Whennightfell,thestarscameout,lightingthewholesky.Suddenly,anideacametoMark’smind.“Whynotusethestarstofindourway?”hesaid.“Youaresuchacleverboy.Wearesuretoreturnsafely,”Mark’sfathersaid.IftheycouldfindtheNorthStar,theywouldfindoutwhichdirectionisnorth.AfterMarkpickeditout,theymadetheirwayoutoftheforest.Markfinallyknewthatthestarsinthenightskyaremorethanjustprettylights.Theyarealife-savingresourceforthosewhogetlostandareinneedofguidance.23.WhydidMarkandhisfatherfeelworriedatfirst?A.Becausetheygotlostintheforest.B.Becausetheydidn’tlikethedarksky.C.Becausetheycouldn’tfindtheirbackpack.D.Becausetheywerenotsatisfiedwiththearea.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Theriver. B.Thelight. C.Thesky. D.TheNorthStar.25.HowdidMark’sfatherfeelafterhearingMark’sidea?A.Worried. B.Angry. C.Hopeful. D.Interested.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ADifferentForest B.ASpecialGuideC.TheNewDirection D.AUsefulCompass阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从五个选项中选择四个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。Inthefaceofbusystudytasks,sometimesyoumakelittleprogress.Herearesomewaystohelpyoustudymoreeasily.Makeastudyplan.Whenmakingastudyplan,youshouldthinkaboutwhatneedstobefinished.27Afterdoingthis,you’llknowwhatneedsmoreattentioninreviews.Revieweachsubjectforanhour.Keepyourstudytimeshortersothatyouwon’tfeeltired.28Instead,itrequiresyoutouseyourtimewisely.Setasideanhourforeachofyoursubjectssothatyoucanhaveenoughtimetoreviewallsubjects.Remembertopayattentiontoonesubjectatatime.Gooverconcepts(概念)manytimes.Repeattheinformationtokeepitinmindforalongtime.29Whileyou’restudying,repeattheconceptsatleast3timessothatyou’remorelikelytorememberthem.Thenexttimeyoustudy,reviewagainwhatyou’velearnedbefore.Studywithagroup.30Agoodenvironmentisofgreatimportancewhenyoustudy.Andthereisanotheradvantageofstudyinginagroup.Thatis,youcanturntoothermembersforhelp!A.It’snotenoughtogooveryournotesonce.B.Youcanreviewseveralsubjectsatonetime.C.Thinkaboutquestionsandtopicsthatmightappearinexams.D.However,itdoesn’tmeanspendingmuchofyourtimerelaxing.E.Studyingwithclassmatesprovidesanactiveenvironmentforyou.三、补全对话A:Hi,Bob.31B:I’mwatchingtheParisOlympics.Howwonderfulthegamesare!A:Yeah!Didyouwatchthetabletennismixeddoublesfinal?B:Ofcourse!IlikeSunYingshabest.32A:Ithinkshehassetanexampleforteenagers.Iwasimpressedbyhowshenevergaveup,evenwhenthingsgotdifficult.B:Iagreewithyou.SheistheprideofallChinese.A:Right!Bytheway,doyoulikesports?B:Ofcourse!33A:Sowhydoyoulikeping-pongbest?B:34A:That’strue.Ilikeplayingping-pong,too.B:Great!It’ssaidthatourschoolwithholdatabletennismatch.35A:Goodidea!Let’stakepartinthecompetitiontogether.A.Howdoyoulikeher?B.Whatareyoudoing?C.Whynotjoininthecompetition?D.Andmyfavoritesportisping-pong.E.Becauseplayingping-pongcanhelpmekeephealthy.四、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Ruanmuhualookslikeapainting,butthereislotsofcarving(雕刻)init.ChineseartistWuQiqigottheideafromapicturepostcardfromGermanyin1914and36(create)thisbeautifulartform.In2008,itwaslistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage(国家级非物质文化遗产).Asa37(love)ofruanmuhua,ChenKongguostartedtolearnthisskillattheageof13.The73-year-oldmanhasevenspent38(he)wholelifecreatingruanmuhua.“Instead39usingapenorabrush,weuseasetofcarvingtoolstocreateruanmuhua,”Chensaid.Makingsuchaworkisnoteasy.Althoughruanmuhuahasmanykindslikebuildings,trees,and40(animal),everycraftsman(工匠师)oftenfocusesononekindofthem.“We41(usual)startbycarvingcork(软木)intosmallpieces,andwe’llputallthepiecestogethertomakeupawork,”Chenadded.Astheonefocusingoncarvingbuildings,everytimeChenbegins,heusesacomputertomakeamodelthatis42(small)thantherealbuilding.“43there’sasmalldifference,thewholeworkcannotbefinished,”Chensaid.“Aftermanyyearsof44(work)asaruanmuhuacreator,IevengottoknowmoreaboutChinese-stylebuildings,”headded.Chen’sdreamistopassdownhisskills45youngpeoplewhoarereallyinterestedinruanmuhua.五、选词填空阅读下面短文,从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语,每个词或短语限填一次。pass,atthattime,stop,slow,old,bridge,walkacross,memory,because,forTherewassuchabridgeinmychildhoodmemories.Ididn’tknowwhenthebridgewasbuilt,onlyknowingthatitwas46.Mymotheronceheldmylittlehandandwalked47acrossthebridge.WhenIcamehomefromschool,I48towatchtheriverflowing(流动)andenjoythewindwithmyfriends.49,allmyproblemsandunhappinesswerecarriedaway.Afterthefinalexamsofthesixthgrade,I50thebridgewithLinda.Thatday,westoodonthebridge51alongtime,talkingaboutthepastandthefuture.Weweresotouched52manypeoplehadhelpedus.Timeseemedto53fasterthanbeforeafterIenteredjuniorhighschool.Iseldomstoodonthat54fromthenon.Butitreallysawmygrowth.Those55withpeoplewholovemewillalwaysbeinmyheartlikethisbridge.Andontheothersideofthatbridgeismyfuture.六、任务型阅读阅读下面图文,根据图文内容,在图文后的短文空格处填入恰当的词语,使短文内容完整、通顺(每空词数不限)。ZhaoZhihaiisknownasthe“FatherofHybridMillet(杂交谷子)”.Hewasbornintoa56inZhangjiakou,HebeiProvince,in1958.Whenhewasachild,heoftenthoughtaboutwhethertheycouldgetmoremillet.Andthisideaalsodrovehimtofocusonmilletresearch.In1982,aftergraduatingfromuniversity,Zhaovolunteeredto57toZhangjiakou.Whilemostpeopletherewereworkingonmaincropssuchasriceandcorn,Zhaoturnedtomilletresearch.Hebrokethroughfromoldmethodsforriceandcorn.Zhaobravelyusedanewmethodthatlooked58."Millethasitsowncharacteristics.Wrongmethodswouldprobablyleadtofailure,"hesaid.Ittookyearsforhisteamtoresearchonhybridmillet.Theworld’sfirsthybridmilletwasbornin59.Zhangzagu1produced30%morethantraditionalmillet.In2004,Zhangzagu2,thefirstherbicide-resistanthybridmillet,wassuccessfullygrown.Zhaoalsoaimedtohelpmorecountriesimprove60.In2008,hewenttoAfricaforthefirsttime.Sincethen,hybridmillethasbecomeanimportantprojectinAfrica.七、书面表达61.汉服不仅承载着中国的优秀传统文化,也给我们带来视觉艺术的享受。假如你是李明,你的英国朋友Eric写信询问你关于你校上周举行的“汉服文化节”活动。请你用英语给他回信介绍本次活动并谈谈你的感受,内容要点如下:内容包括:1.活动安排:时间:上周五,上午9点开始,12点结束;地点:学校操场:内容:学习汉服文化、观看汉服秀、试穿汉服……2.谈谈你的感受。写作要求:1.信件内容必须包括所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;3.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。DearEric,I’mveryhappytosharetheHanfuCultureFestivalwithyou.__________________________________________________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