外研版初一（下）英语：Module1 词汇篇

Module1词汇篇

了解失物招领的英文表达方式，并且能够灵活运用。

1.辨析everyday和everyday

everyday是副词词组，在句子中间做状语，表示“每天，天天”。

e.g.:WespeakEnglisheveryday.

everyday是形容词，在句子中只做定语，表示“日常的，每天的”。

e.g.:Let'slearnsomeeverydayEnglish.

2.Peopleoftenlosethingswhenthey,retravelingorwhenthey?reinahurry.

人们在旅行中或匆忙时常丢东西。

inahurry的意思是“匆匆忙忙地”，是一个介词短语，hurry动词短语用“hurryup”来表示“赶快,

赶紧”，还有“(there's)nohurry”，意思是“不忙，不必着急，有充裕时间……二

例:Wemusthurryupifwewanttobethereontime.

如果想准时到那里的话，我们就必须动作快点。

Thereisnohurry,sodoitslowlyandcarefully.

不必赶时间，要慢慢地，认真地完成任务。

3.alotof许多(后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词)

alotof=lotsof

many后跟可数名词复数

much后跟不可数名词

4.find过去式是found

lookfor强调寻找的过程Iamlookingforyourgloves.我正在找你的手套。

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find强调寻找的结果Ifindyourgloves.我找到你的手套。

5.hundred是一个确数，表示“一百”

hundredsof是一个概数，表示“好几百，许许多多”

当hundred前面有一个具体的数词时，hundred不变为复数。

例：twohundredcows两百头奶牛

当hundred与of连用时，它后边的名词和它本身都用复数。

例：hundredsofcows几百头奶牛

6.1eave的用法

1）表示“离开”

例：Nancywantstobeadoctorwhensheleavesschool.南希毕业后想当一名医生。

2）表示“把（某人或某物）留在（某处）”

例：IoftenleavethekidswithSusan.我经常把孩子们留给苏珊（照顾）。

3）表示“留到,停留”

例：Leaveitanotherweek,thentellhe'llhavetodecide.

把此事再放一周，到时告诉他必须做出决定。

1.Therearebooksinourschoollibrary.

A.tenhundredsB.ten-hundredsC.tenhundredD.tenhundredsof

2.Lucy!Don'tyourkeyintheclassroom.

A.forgetB.leaveC.leavesD.forgets

3.Amanistalkingtoawomanatthelostandfoundoffice.He'shiscamera.

A.lookforB.lookingforC.findD.finding

4.Pleaseifyoudon'twanttobelateforschool.

A.inahurryB.inhurryC.hurryupD.nohurry

5.Hisfatherisaboss,hehasmoney.

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A.manyB.lotC.alotofD.lotof

解析：

l.C当hundred前面有一个具体的数词时，hundred不变为复数。

2.B表示“把(某人或某物)留在(某处)”

3.Blookfor强调寻找的过程

4.Churry动词短语用“hurryup”来表示“赶快，赶紧”

5.Calotof许多(后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词)

基础演练

用所给单词的正确形式填空。

1.Mypenis(lose).Iamlookingforit.

2.Mysweaterisgreen.(she)isyellow.

3.1have(hundred)ofstorybooksinmystudy.

4.一Whose(pig)arethose?

——They'reLily's.

5.Thiswalletisn'tmine.Ifs(Mary).

6.Thereisnohurry,sodoit(careful).

7.Look!Aman(get)onthebus.

答案1.lost2.Hers3.hundreds4.pigs5.Mary's6.carefully7.getting

完成句子

1.从现在起你就是一名学生了。

Youareastudent.

2.请小心水，它很烫。

Pleasethewater.It?stoohot.

3.王老师正匆忙地去上班。

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MrWangisgoingtowork.

4.托尼正在找他的蜡笔。

Tonyishiscrayons.

5.首先，我有一个好消息要告诉你们。

,Ihavegoodnewstotellallofyou.

答案1.fromnowon2.becarefulwith3.inahurry4.lookingfor5.Firstofall

巩固提高

根据句意从方框中选择恰当的词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。

mobilephonehundredsofinahurrylookforattheairport

I.MrGreen7ssonisill,hetakeshimtothehospital__

2.Thefarmerkeepspigsonhisfarm.

3.Theman'swalletislost,heit.

4.Mikehasanice,heoftenusesittocallhispenfriend.

5.MrSmithiswaitingforhisfriends.

答案

l.inahurry

2.hundredsof

3.islookingfor

4.mobilephone

5.attheairport

I.单项选择

1.Thisiskeyandthatiseraser.

A.a;aB.a;anC.an;aD.an;an

2.一isthispen?

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——Ifsmine.

A.WhatB.WhoseC.WhereD.How

3.Everyyear,peoplegotovisitthefactory.

A.athousandofBthousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof

4.一Hereisaschoolbag.Whoseisit?

——Oh,it's_______.Thankyou.

A.myB.mineC.meD.I

5.——Isthisruler?

—No.isoverthere.

A.her;HerB.her;HersC.hers;HersD.hers;Her

6.Pleasebe_____withyourkey.Don'tloseitagain.

A.careB.carefulC.carelessD.caring

7.Canyouseemywallet?Ican't____—itnow.

A.findB.foundC.lookforD.lookat

8.一IsthisyellowschoolbagTom's?

一No,itisn't.isblack.

A.MineB.HisC.HersD.Yours

9.Isthiswatch?CallJim458-6458.

A.your;atB.you;atC.your;inD.you;in

10.Mybrotheroftenhurries_______breakfastinthemorning.

A.haveB.hasC.tohaveD.having

答案

l.B2.B3.D4,B5.B6.B7.A8.B9.A10.C

II.完形填空

LiLeiisastudentinBeijingJuniorHighSchool.Nowhecan'tfindhis1,LiLi.Pleasehelphim

2her.LiLiisfiveyearsold.She3speakChinese.4shecanalsospeaksomeEnglish.Li

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Liisshort（矮的）.Sheis1.1meres5.She6shortblackhair,big7eyes,asmall

noseandwidemouth.Sheis8abluedressand9orangecap.Ifyoumeether,pleasecallLi

Lei.10telephonenumberis965-3187.

1.A.SisterB.teacherC.mumD.brother

2.A.FindB.foundC.findingD.tofound

3.A.doesn'tB.can'tC.canD.mustn't

4.A.OrB.AndC.butD.So

5.A.shortB.longC.bigD.tall

6.A.isB.havegotC.areD.has

7.A.blackB.whiteC.purpleD.blue

8.A.withB.atC.inD.for

9.A.aB.anC.theD./

10.A.HisB.HeC.HimD.Her

答案

l.A2.A3.C4.B5.D6.D7.A8.C9.B10.A

北工大附中初二上第一次月考

1.Mygrandpaoftentoldinterestingstories.

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

2.Themeetingwillbegin4:30thisafternoon.Don'tforgetit.

A.onB.inC.atD.for

3.---Canyoucomeandplaywithusthisevening?

---Edloveto,Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.

A.andB.soC.orD.but

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4.Springiscomingandthereflowerseverywhere.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

5.---areallthesetogether?

---425yuan.

A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howoften

答案：l.B2.C3.D4.B5.A

I.单项选择

1.Thereisbasketballhere.Doyoulikeplayingbaseball?

A.a;aB.a;/C.the;theD.a;the

2.Isthatcamerainthelostandfoundbox?

A.heB.himC.hisD.he's

3.MrWangabusnow.Hisphone.

A.isget,isloseB.isgetting,islost

C.isgetting,islosingD.isgetting,islose

4.Peopleoftenthingswhenthey'rebusy.

A.loseB.lostC.losesD.losing

5.kilosofsausagesdoyoufind?

A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowD.How's

6.bikesareblue.

A.TomandJimB.TomandJim's

C.Tom'sandJim'sD.Tom'sandJim

7.Don'ttalkhere.Grandparents.

A.sleepB.issleepingC.aresleepingD.sleeps

8.Theboyoftenthekeytothebikeinhisbedroomwhenhegoestoschool.

A.leaveB.leavesC.forgetsD.forget

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9.—Lucy,youspeakChineseverywell.

-Oh,really?.

A.ThankyouB.I'msorryC.ThafsOKD.You'rewelcome

10.—doyoudo?—Iamadoctor.

A.HowB.WhyC.WhereD.What

11.It'snineo'clocknow.thestudentsamusicclass?

A.Do,haveB.Are,haveC.Are,havingD.Do,having

12.Theyruntothebus.

A.inhurriesB.inahurryC.inhurryD.inhurry

13._.Aretheseyourorangegloves?

—No.Idon'tknowitis.

A.Excuseme;whoB.Excuseme;whose

C.Sorry;whoD.Sorry;whose

14.Isthemanteaoricecream?

A.drinks,eatsB.drink,eatC.drinking,eatingD.todrink,toeat

15.Doyouhavetotellme?

A.anythingnewB.somethingnew

C.somethingnewD.newsomething

II.完形填空

Michaelworkedinabigcompany.Hewasvery_1___alldaybecausehehadlotsofthingstodo.

Onemorning,Michaeldidn'tfeel___2___.Sohewenttoseehisdoctor.Thedoctoraskedhimalot,

andlookedhimover___3.Thenhelefttheroom,and4___withthreedifferentbottlesofpills（药

丸）.

LookingatMichael,hesays/thegreenpillwithaglassofwaterwhenyouwakeup.Take

thebluepillabigglassofwaterafteryoueatlunch.Thenjustgoingtobed,takethered

pillwithbigglassofwater.

Michaelwasvery,hetooksomuchmedicineandaskedthedoctor,"Well,doctor,

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onearthiswrongwithme?"

Thedoctoranswered,"Michael,you'renotdrinkingenoughwater."

l.A.happyB.sadC.busyD.free

2.A.wellB.goodC.niceD.easy

3.A.helpfullyB.successfullyC.carefullyD.beautifully

4.A.tookbackB.waitedforC.lookedbackD.cameback

5.A.EatB.TakeC.GetD.Drink

6.A.fromB.inC.withD.on

7.A.afterB.beforeC.ifD.though

8.A.someB.theotherC.otherD.another

9.A.surprisedB.excitingC.surprisingD.excited

lO.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where

m.阅读理解

A

Hello!OnthemorningofJuly2nd,Iwascarelessandleftmybackpackinthereading-roomofour

school.TherewerethreeEnglishbooks,apencil-case,mykeysandmyschoolcardinit.Ilostmyschool

card.SoIcouldn'tenterorgooutofourschoolwithoutthecard.IfIcan'tfindthekeystothebike,Ican't

gohome.Ifyoufindit,pleasesendittothelibraryassistantortome.Ineeditthisafternoon.Manythanks

toyou!IaminClass9,Grade3onthefourthfloorofourschool.Mytelephonenumberis732-5665.

Julia

根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。

1.WhendidJulialoseabackpack?.

A.InthemorningB.OnSunday

C.OnJune2ndD.OnthemorningofJuly2nd

2.Wheredidsheleaveherbackpack?.

A.Inthereading-roomB.Intheclassroom

C.OntheplaygroundD.Inthehall

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3.Juliadoesn'tgotoschoolifshedoesn'thave.

A.EnglishbooksB.herschoolcard

C.apencil-caseD.keys

4.Whafsinit?.

A.ThreeEnglishbooks.B.Herschoolcard

C.Apencil-caseD.Alloftheabove

5.Juliaisstudent.

A.thefirstgradeB.thesecondgrade

C.thethirdgradeD.thefourthgrade

B

SandraraninandsawDaddychanginghisclothes.Shestoppedtoask,“Whereareyougoing,

Daddy?,,

“Toaparty,dear,^^saidMr.Hill."Myfriendsarewaitingformeinarestaurant.9,

Thelittlegirlaskedhimtotakeherthere,butherefused.Shecriedsadlyandhehadtogivein.Her

motherdressedherwellandtheywenthappily.

Mr.Hillworksinahospitalandhassavedmanypeople,sohehasalotoffriends.He'salwaysvery

popularatpartiesandeverybodylikestolistentohim.Andhisfunnyspeechmadealltheaudience（听众）

happy.Hetoldalargenumberoffunnystoriesinthespeechand,ofcourse,itwasagreatsuccess.Assoon

ashefinished,Sandratoldhimshewantedtogohome.Mr.Hillwasalittlesurprisedbythisbuthehadto

doashisdaughterasked.

Onthewayhome,Mr.Hillwasexcited,buthenoticedSandrasaidnothing.HeaskedSandraifshe

enjoyedthespeech.Tohissurprise,shesaidshedidn't.Mr.Hillaskedherwhy.Shetoldhimthatshedid

notliketoseesomanypeoplelaughingathim!

Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtothepassage.

1.WhatwasSandra'sfatherdoingwhenshesawhim?

2.WherewasMr.Hillgoing?

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3.DidMr.HillagreetotakeSandrawithhimatfirst?

4.HowwasMr.Hill'sspeech?

5.Whydidn'tSandraenjoyherfather^speech?

IV.选择与句中画线部分意思相同或相近的选项

1.Doyoulikegoingtothestoretobuythings?

A.goingshoppingB.goingtothings

C.goingandbuyingD.goingstore

2.Englishismyfhvoritesubject

A.IlikeEnglishalittle.B.IlikeEnglish.

C.IlikeEnglishbetter.D.IlikeEnglishbest.

3.Howistheweathertoday?

A.WhafstheweathertodayB.Whafstheweatherliketoday

C.How'sweatherD.Whatdoyouliketheweathertoday

4.LiMinghassupperwithhisfamily.

A.eatsB.takes

C.wantsD.wouldlike

5.1studyveryhardatschool.

A.makeB.get

C.workD.have

V.句型转换

1.Therearesomeracketsinthebox.（改为否定句）

Thereracketsinthebox.