2025年中考英语真题分类汇编(全国)专题05 完形填空 考点1 人物故事类（解析版）

专题05完形填空（人物故事类）考点1人物故事类（2025·天津·中考真题）Oneday,asIwaswalkinghomefromschool,Inoticedamanclimbingintoahouse.Heusedaladder(梯子)to1anopenwindowofthehouse.Whilehewasclimbing,hekeptlookingaroundtosee2anyonesawhim.Seeingthis,Irantothenearestpublictelephoneandexcitedlycalledthe3totellthemaboutit.Afewminuteslater,apolicecararrived.Thepoliceofficerssurrounded(包围)the4.Oneofthemshoutedtotheburglar(窃贼)togetoutofthehouse.Aman,whowasverysurprised,lookedoutofthewindow.Hecameoutofthehouseandaskedthepoliceofficerswhetherhedidsomething5orsomethingagainstthelaw(法律).Hetheninvitedthepoliceofficersintothehouse.Afterthepoliceofficersaskedthemansomequestionsand6hisidentity(身份),theylearnedthatthemanhimselflivedinthehouse.Hehadtoenterthehouse7theopenwindowbecausehiskeyswerelost.Ifeltvery8,soIapologised(道歉)tohim.However,themanandthepoliceofficers9meforcallingthepolice.TheythoughtIreally10aboutmyneighbours.1．A．ride B．reach C．send D．make2．A．which B．when C．if D．what3．A．police B．teachers C．workers D．drivers4．A．park B．house C．office D．school5．A．difficult B．interesting C．clever D．wrong6．A．checked B．moved C．dreamed D．visited7．A．on B．under C．through D．between8．A．happy B．sleepy C．strong D．sorry9．A．trained B．joined C．thanked D．waited10．A．cared B．talked C．threw D．forgot【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．B5．D6．A7．C8．D9．C10．A【导语】本文主要讲述作者误将忘带钥匙爬窗回家的人当成小偷报警，最终发现是误会的故事。1．句意：他用梯子够到房子一扇开着的窗户。ride骑；reach够到；send发送；make制作。根据“Heusedaladder(梯子)to...anopenwindowofthehouse”可知，爬梯子应是为了够到窗户。故选B。2．句意：当他爬的时候，他不停地环顾四周，看是否有人看见他。which哪一个；when当……时；if是否；what什么。根据“keptlookingaroundtosee...anyonesawhim”可知，环顾四周应是为了确认是否有人看见他。故选C。3．句意：看到这一幕，我跑到最近的公用电话亭，兴奋地打电话给警察告诉他们这件事。police警察；teachers老师；workers工人；drivers司机。根据“apolicecararrived”可知，我发现可疑行为后是联系的警察。故选A。4．句意：警察包围了那栋房子。park公园；house房子；office办公室；school学校。根据“amanclimbingintoahouse”可知，警察包围的是男人进入的房子。故选B。5．句意：他从房子里出来，问警察他是否做了错事或违法的事。difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；clever聪明的；wrong错误的。根据“somethingagainstthelaw”可知，此处应与“违法”并列，wrong“错误的”符合语境。故选D。6．句意：警察问了那个人一些问题并核实了他的身份后，得知他自己就住在这所房子里。checked检查；moved移动；dreamed梦想；visited拜访。根据“Afterthepoliceofficersaskedthemansomequestionsand...hisidentity(身份)”可知，警察应是要核实这名男子的身份。故选A。7．句意：他不得不从开着的窗户进入房子，因为他的钥匙丢了。on在……上面；under在……下面；through穿过；between在……之间。根据“Hehadtoenterthehouse...theopenwindowbecausehiskeyswerelost”可知，因为钥匙掉了，故应是从开着的窗户进入房子，即要穿过窗户进入。故选C。8．句意：我感到非常抱歉，所以向他道了歉。happy开心的；sleepy困倦的；strong强壮的；sorry抱歉的。根据“soIapologised(道歉)tohim”可知，我道歉了，故应是感到很抱歉。故选D。9．句意：然而，那个男人和警察感谢我报警。trained训练；joined加入；thanked感谢；waited等待。根据“TheythoughtI...aboutmyneighbours”可知，他们应是因我的警惕性而感谢我。故选C。10．句意：他们认为我真的很关心邻居。cared关心；talked谈论；threw扔；forgot忘记。根据“However,themanandthepoliceofficers...meforcallingthepolice.TheythoughtIreally...aboutmyneighbours.”可知，警察和男人表扬了我，故应是因为我关心邻居，caredabout“关心”。故选A。（2025·江西·中考真题）LiYingcomesfromasmallvillageinJiangxiProvince.Sheisthebestwomen’ssoccerplayerinheruniversity.Whenshewaslittle,shewasverygoodat11.Shelovedtocompete(竞争)againstboyswhowerefastand12.Thismadeherabetterplayer.WhenLiYingwas9yearsold,shestartedplaying13.HerPEteacherthoughtshewasso14thatheintroducedhertotheschoolsoccerteam.Ayearlater,shewasmadethe15oftheteambecausesheplayedthebest.Shestartedtopushherselfmoreand16asmuchaspossible.LiYingdidn’t17anysoccermatchandwenttothesportsfieldeveryday.Althoughshewas18,sheworkedhardforwhatshereallywanted.LiYing19thatpracticemakesperfect.Soshekeptdoingthesamemove20shegotitright.LiYingwasthe“BestPlayerofSchool”forthreeyears21heramazingskills.Attheageof18,LiYingcompetedinherlastseasonbeforegraduation(毕业).Shetrainedeven22,andtheirteamwonmanymatches.Atlast,theirteamplayedagainstRedStarTeam.LiYing’steamwasnotplayingverywellatthestart,buttheydidn’t23.Theyworkedwellasateamandkeptfightingtillthelastminute.Finally,LiYingledherteamto24thegame.NowLiYingvolunteerstoteachyounggirlssoccerinhervillageeverysummerholiday.Shewants25tolovesports.Sheoftensays,“Everythingispossible.Justgoforit!”ThankstoLiYing,moreandmoreyounggirlsfallinlovewithsoccerandsports.11．A．poems B．sports C．speech D．housework12．A．pretty B．funny C．lucky D．strong13．A．soccer B．tennis C．volleyball D．basketball14．A．good B．busy C．quiet D．outgoing15．A．cook B．nurse C．leader D．cleaner16．A．ate B．slept C．walked D．practiced17．A．like B．miss C．finish D．remember18．A．shy B．angry C．moved D．tired19．A．hated B．forgot C．believed D．answered20．A．if B．but C．until D．since21．A．becauseof B．insteadof C．inneedof D．incontrolof22．A．less B．harder C．worse D．higher23．A．standup B．wakeup C．giveup D．stayup24．A．win B．start C．watch D．report25．A．her B．you C．him D．them【答案】11．B12．D13．A14．A15．C16．D17．B18．D19．C20．C21．A22．B23．C24．A25．D【导语】本文主要讲述了江西女孩李颖从小热爱运动，通过刻苦训练成为大学最佳女足运动员，并带领团队取得胜利的故事。11．句意：她小时候很擅长运动。poems诗；sports运动；speech演讲；housework家务。根据“Shelovedtocompete(竞争)againstboyswhowerefastand...Thismadeherabetterplayer”可知，她应是擅长运动。故选B。12．句意：她喜欢和速度快且强壮的男孩竞争。pretty漂亮的；funny有趣的；lucky幸运的；strong强壮的。根据“fastand...”可知，此处需与fast“快速的”并列描述男孩的身体特征，strong“强壮的”符合竞争场景中对对手体格的描述。故选D。13．句意：当李颖9岁时，她开始踢足球。soccer足球；tennis网球；volleyball排球；basketball篮球。根据“schoolsoccerteam”可知，她加入的是足球队，故此处指开始踢足球。故选A。14．句意：她的体育老师认为她非常优秀，于是把她介绍给了学校足球队。good优秀的；busy忙碌的；quiet安静的；outgoing外向的。根据“thatheintroducedhertotheschoolsoccerteam”可知，老师推荐她入队的原因是她表现优秀。故选A。15．句意：一年后，因为她踢得最好，所以被任命为球队的队长。cook厨师；nurse护士；leader队长；cleaner清洁工。根据“sheplayedthebest”可知，能力最强者担任团队领袖。故选C。16．句意：她开始更加严格要求自己，并尽可能多地训练。ate吃；slept睡觉；walked走路；practiced训练。根据“pushherselfmore”可知，她应是通过训练提升能力。故选D。17．句意：李颖从未错过任何一场足球比赛，每天都去运动场。like喜欢；miss错过；finish完成；remember记得。根据“wenttothesportsfieldeveryday”可知，她坚持到场，故应是从未错过比赛。故选B。18．句意：尽管她很疲惫，但仍为真正想要的东西努力奋斗。shy害羞的；angry生气的；moved感动的；tired疲惫的。“workedhard”与身体状态形成转折，tired“疲惫的”表示训练后的疲劳感，符合逻辑。故选D。19．句意：李颖相信熟能生巧。hated讨厌；forgot忘记；believed相信；answered回答。根据“andwenttothesportsfieldeveryday”和“practicemakesperfect”可推测出，“熟能生巧”是她的信念，即她相信熟能生巧。故选C。20．句意：所以她一直重复同一个动作，直到做对为止。if如果；but但是；until直到；since自从。根据“Soshekeptdoingthesamemove...shegotitright”可知，应是一直重复同一个动作，直到做对为止。故选C。21．句意：由于她惊人的球技，李颖连续三年被评为“学校最佳球员”。becauseof由于；insteadof代替；inneedof需要；incontrolof控制。根据“LiYingwasthe‘BestPlayerofSchool’forthreeyears...heramazingskills.”可知，空格前后为因果关系，前果后因，故此处应用becauseof表原因。故选A。22．句意：她训练得更加刻苦，她们的球队赢了很多比赛。less更少；harder更刻苦；worse更糟；higher更高。根据“andtheirteamwonmanymatches”可知，她训练更加刻苦了。故选B。23．句意：李颖的球队一开始表现不佳，但她们没有放弃。standup站起来；wakeup醒来；giveup放弃；stayup熬夜。根据“keptfightingtillthelastminute”可知，她们没有放弃。故选C。24．句意：最后，李颖带领她的球队赢得了比赛。win赢得；start开始；watch观看；report报道。根据“Theyworkedwellasateamandkeptfightingtillthelastminute.Finally,LiYingledherteamto...thegame.”可知，李颖应是带领球队赢得了比赛。故选A。25．句意：她希望她们爱上运动。her她；you你；him他；them她们。指代前文“younggirls”，用宾格代词them作宾语。故选D。（2025·新疆·中考真题）根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Billusedtoliveinabigcity.Hewasbornthereandmadefriendsthere.Lifealwaysseemedtobe26forhim.Lastyear,Bill’sfamilyhadtomovetoasmalltown.Hislife27allofasudden.Hefeltlonelyand28.OnBill’s29daytoschoolinthetown,thedriversaidafriendly“Hello!”tothelonelyboywhenhegotonthebus.Hejust30withanodinsilencebecauseofshyness.WhileBillwaslookingfora31,everyoneonthebussaid“Hello!”32agentle(温和的)voicetohim.ButnoddingwasBill’sonlyreply.ThenextdayBillgotonand33thedriversaid“Hello!”kindlytohim.Billstillkept34.Onthefifthday,Billansweredwithashy“Hello!”toeverybody.Hefelthewas35ofthem.Andhebegantotalktothemlikeoldfriends.Thatmoment,itseemedthatthenewworldopened36doortohim.Asdayswentby,Billgotusedtothe37there.Hemade38friendsinthetown.Everybodyknewhimas39asheknewthem.Lifewascolorfullikebefore.SmilesappearedonBill’sfaceagain.Sometimes40asimple“Hello!”canbringsunshineandwarmth(温暖)intoalonelyheart.26．A．busy B．happy C．boring27．A．changed B．remained C．exchanged28．A．excited B．sad C．pleasant29．A．last B．best C．first30．A．joked B．asked C．replied31．A．window B．bag C．seat32．A．in B．at C．on33．A．suddenly B．again C．angrily34．A．silent B．noisy C．hungry35．A．all B．none C．one36．A．its B．your C．her37．A．work B．life C．weather38．A．worse B．fewer C．more39．A．well B．little C．fast40．A．just B．nearly C．almost【答案】26．B27．A28．B29．C30．C31．C32．A33．B34．A35．C36．A37．B38．C39．A40．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Bill从大城市搬到小镇后，从孤独到逐渐融入新环境的故事。26．句意：生活对他来说似乎总是快乐的。busy忙碌的；happy快乐的；boring无聊的。根据“Hewasbornthereandmadefriendsthere”可知，Bill在大城市有朋友，生活应是快乐的。故选B。27．句意：他的生活突然改变了。changed改变；remained保持；exchanged交换。根据“movetoasmalltown”和“allofasudden”可知，搬家后生活突然改变。故选A。28．句意：他感到孤独和悲伤。excited兴奋的；sad悲伤的；pleasant愉快的。根据“Hefeltlonely”可知，搬家后情绪低落。故选B。29．句意：在Bill小镇上学的第一天，司机对他友好地问候。last最后的；best最好的；first第一的。根据“daytoschoolinthetown”可知，这是初到小镇的第一天。故选C。30．句意：他因为害羞只是点头回应。joked开玩笑；asked询问；replied回应。根据“withanodinsilence”可知，Bill用点头回应问候。故选C。31．句意：当Bill在找座位时，车上每个人都向他问好。window窗户；bag包；seat座位。根据公交场景可知，上公交车后找座位最合理。故选C。32．句意：大家用温和的声音说“你好！”。in用（语言/声音）；at在；on在……上。固定搭配“inavoice”表示“用某种声音”。故选A。33．句意：第二天，Bill上车时，司机再次友好地问候他。suddenly突然；again再次；angrily生气地。根据“Billstillkept”可知，司机重复了昨天的问候行为。故选B。34．句意：Bill仍然保持沉默。silent沉默的；noisy吵闹的；hungry饥饿的。根据前文“noddingwasBill’sonlyreply”可知，他持续沉默。故选A。35．句意：他觉得自己是他们中的一员。all全部；none没有；one一个。根据“begantotalktothemlikeoldfriends”可知，Bill融入了集体，觉得自己是他们中的一员。故选C。36．句意：新世界似乎向他打开了它的门。its它的；your你的；her她的。指代“thenewworld”用its。故选A。37．句意：随着时间推移，Bill习惯了那里的生活。work工作；life生活；weather天气。全文围绕生活变化展开。故选B。38．句意：他在小镇交了更多朋友。worse更糟的；fewer更少的；more更多的。根据“Everybodyknewhim”可知，朋友变多。故选C。39．句意：大家了解他，他也同样了解大家。well好；little少；fast快。“aswellas”表示“和……一样”，固定搭配，符合语境。故选A。40．句意：有时仅仅一句“你好！”就能温暖孤独的心。just仅仅；nearly几乎；almost差不多。根据上下文语境可知，此处是强调问候的简单性。故选A。（2025·甘肃金昌·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Terrywillneverforgetthatdayin1968.Four-year-oldTerryHillandheryoungerbrotherMikeywereleftaloneinthecarastheirfatherwentintoa41.TerrywasinthebackseatwhileMikeywasinthefrontseat.Mikeywasn’twearingaseatbelt.42movedovertothedriver’sseat.Astheywaitedfortheirfather,Mikeywasplayingwiththesteeringwheel(方向盘).Somehow,hehitthegearshift(换挡器).Becausetheircar43onasmallhill,itstartedmovingbackslowly.Therewerecarscomingandgoingallaroundatthatmoment.Terrytriedtoopenthedoor.However,itwastoo44fora4-year-oldgirl.Shedidn’tknow45todo.Justthen,Terrysawherdad46outoftheshop.Butrunningrightinfrontofhimwassomeoneelse:ayoungman.Hereachedthecarfirst,47thebrake(刹车)onandsavedTerryandherbrotherjustintime.Forover50years,Terryhasalwaysrememberedhowthestranger48helpedthemoutwithoutthinkingtwice.“Thisyoungguy,herunstothecar,getsthedooropen,movesmybrotheroverandputsthebrakeon.Everything49sofast.”Terrysaid,“He50sawwhatneededtobedoneandactedimmediately.Thathasmadeahugeinfluenceonmeformywholelife.”41．A．shop B．school C．farm D．bank42．A．It B．He C．She D．They43．A．wasparked B．wasfound C．waswashed D．wasbought44．A．easy B．small C．heavy D．far45．A．why B．where C．when D．what46．A．driving B．rushing C．looking D．waiting47．A．saw B．spent C．put D．touched48．A．happily B．slowly C．bravely D．rudely49．A．happened B．stopped C．moved D．changed50．A．still B．also C．already D．just【答案】41．A42．B43．A44．C45．D46．B47．C48．C49．A50．D【导语】本文讲述了Terry童年时和弟弟被独自留在车里，弟弟误触换挡器导致车辆滑行，最终被一位勇敢的陌生人及时救下的故事。41．句意：当他们的父亲走进一家商店时，四岁的TerryHill和她的弟弟Mikey被单独留在了车里。shop商店；school学校；farm农场；bank银行。根据“outoftheshop”可知，所以此处指“商店”。故选A。42．句意：他挪到了驾驶座。It它；He他；She她；They他们。根据“Mikeywasn’twearingaseatbelt”可知，此处指代Mikey，男性，所以用he。故选B。43．句意：因为他们的车停在了一个小山坡上，所以它开始缓缓地向后移动。wasparked被停放；wasfound被发现；waswashed被清洗；wasbought被购买。根据“Somehow,hehitthegearshift(换挡器).”和“itstartedmovingbackslowly”可知，弟弟碰到了换挡器导致车移动，所以车原本是静止停放的状态。故选A。44．句意：然而，对于一个四岁的女孩来说，它太重了。easy容易的；small小的；heavy重的；far远的。根据“Terrytriedtoopenthedoor.”和“However”表示转折可知，应是Terry力气不足，难以打开车门，所以车门对她来说太重了。故选C。45．句意：她不知道该怎么办。why为什么；where哪里；when何时；what什么。空处是宾语从句的引导词，且作do的宾语，所以用what引导；“whattodo”表示“该做什么”。故选D。46．句意：就在那时，Terry看到她爸爸从店里冲了出来。driving驾驶；rushing冲；looking看；waiting等待。根据“Butrunningrightinfrontofhimwassomeoneelse:ayoungman.”可知，父亲是匆忙跑出来的。故选B。47．句意：他率先跑到车旁，踩下刹车，及时救下了Terry和她的弟弟。saw看见；spent花费；put放；touched触碰。根据“thebrake(刹车)onandsavedTerryandherbrotherjustintime”及上文车往后移动可知，应是这个人踩了刹车，救下了Terry和她弟弟，“putthebrakeon”表示“踩刹车”。故选C。48．句意：50多年来，Terry一直记得那个陌生人是如何毫不犹豫地勇敢地帮助他们的。happily开心地；slowly缓慢地；bravely勇敢地；rudely粗鲁地。根据“howthestranger...helpedthemoutwithoutthinkingtwice”可知，强调陌生人帮助他人脱困时的勇敢。故选C。49．句意：一切都发生得如此迅速。happened发生；stopped停止；moved移动；changed改变。根据“Everything...sofast”可知，描述事件发生的迅速。故选A。50．句意：他恰好看到了需要做的事情，并立即付诸行动。still仍然；also也；already已经；just正好，恰好。根据“...sawwhatneededtobedone”可知，应是说恰好看到了需要做什么。故选D。（2025·广西·中考真题）Oneday,MumandIfoundanest(鸟巢)outsideourhouse.Thenestwasabouttofall,soMum51itwithanumbrella.Wehopeditwouldbestable(稳固的)again.Allofasudden,thenestfelldown.I52tocatchitandfoundthatinsidethenest,therewasababybird.Oneofthebird’slegscaughtonavine(藤).Andthebirdwastryingtogetawayfromit.Withoutasecondthought,MumandIdecidedtohelpthepoor53.Weusedscissorstocutawaythevineandthebabybirdwas54.After55allthosethings,wewonderedwhetherthebabybirdbelongedtoanimalsunderprotection.Sowebegantosearchforsome56aboutthebirdonline.Halfanhourlater,we57foundoutthatitreallywas.Icalledtheanimalprotectionteamfor58.Assoonastheyarrived,theytookacarefullookatthebirdandfounditwashurt.Thentheytreatedthebirdwithsomemedicine.Afterthat,theyputthenestback,59it,andleft.Onthesecondday,Igotupearlytocheckonthebird.Isawthebabybirdanditsparents.Thebirdwasin60condition(状态)againandwaslively!51．A．supported B．covered C．collected52．A．satdown B．wentaway C．rushedup53．A．bird B．cat C．butterfly54．A．brave B．free C．healthy55．A．doing B．watching C．preparing56．A．music B．work C．information57．A．quietly B．finally C．simply58．A．help B．truth C．food59．A．visited B．fixed C．washed60．A．serious B．poor C．good【答案】51．A52．C53．A54．B55．A56．C57．B58．A59．B60．C【导语】本文讲述了作者和妈妈救助一只被困的小鸟，最终使其恢复健康的故事。51．句意：鸟巢快要塌下来了，所以妈妈用伞撑着它。supported支撑；covered覆盖；collected收集。根据“Thenestwasabouttofall,soMum…itwithanumbrella.”可知，妈妈用伞支撑着快要倒塌的鸟巢。故选A。52．句意：我冲上去抓它，发现窝里有一只小鸟。satdown坐下；wentaway离开；rushedup冲上去。根据“Allofasudden,thenestfelldown.”可知，鸟巢突然倒塌，所以作者冲上去抓住鸟巢。故选C。53．句意：妈妈和我毫不犹豫地决定帮助这只可怜的鸟。bird鸟；cat猫；butterfly蝴蝶。根据“Oneofthebird’slegscaughtonavine(藤).Andthebirdwastryingtogetawayfromit.”可知，鸟被藤蔓缠住，作者和妈妈打算救助这只可怜的鸟。故选A。54．句意：我们用剪刀剪掉了藤蔓，小鸟就自由了。brave勇敢的；free自由的；healthy健康的。根据“Oneofthebird’slegscaughtonavine(藤).”可知，小鸟被藤蔓缠住了，用剪刀剪掉藤蔓后，小鸟就自由了。故选B。55．句意：做了所有这些事情后，我们想知道这只小鸟是否属于受保护的动物。doing做；watching观看；preparing准备。根据上文可知，作者和妈妈用伞支撑鸟巢，用剪刀剪掉藤蔓救助小鸟，“做”完这些事情后……。故选A。56．句意：所以我们开始在网上搜索一些关于这只鸟的信息。music音乐；work工作；information信息。根据“searchforsome…aboutthebirdonline”可知，此处指在网上搜索这只鸟的相关信息。故选C。57．句意：半个小时后，我们最终发现这是真的。quietly安静地；finally最终；simply简单地。根据“Sowebegantosearchforsome…aboutthebirdonline.Halfanhourlater,we…foundoutthatitreallywas.”可知，作者和妈妈在网上搜索这只鸟是否属于保护动物，搜索了半个小时之后最终发现是真的。故选B。58．句意：我打电话给动物保护小组寻求帮助。help帮助；truth真相；food食物。根据“Icalledtheanimalprotectionteamfor…Assoonastheyarrived,theytookacarefullookatthebirdandfounditwashurt”可知，作者给动物保护小组打电话寻求“帮助”。故选A。59．句意：之后，他们把巢放回去，修理好，然后离开了。visited参观；fixed修理；washed洗。根据“Afterthat,theyputthenestback,…it”可知，此处指动物保护小组的工作人员帮助“修理”了鸟巢。故选B。60．句意：这只鸟又恢复了好的状态，很活泼！serious严重的；poor可怜的；good好的。根据“andwaslively”可知，小鸟变得活泼，可知恢复了好的状态。故选C。（2025·河南·中考真题）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Alongtimeago,therelivedtwowoodcutterscalledBarryandKentinavillage.Everymorning,theywentoutintotheforestandcutwoodtosellatanearbymarket.Onehotday,thewoodcutterswereeatingtheirlunchunderatree61abeggar(乞丐)camewalkingtowardsthem.“MynameisClark,andI’mvery62,”saidthebeggar,ashewalkeduptothetwowoodcutters.“Canyou63alittleofyourlunchforme?”Barryfeltgreat64forClark,andhetookfromhisbagsomefoodthathe65forlater,andwantedtogiveittothepoorman.Buttohissurprise,Kent,whowasa66mantoo,stoppedhimfromofferingthefood.KentsaidtoClark,“Webothworkalldaylongandweonlyhaveenoughfoodtogetusthroughtheday.Butifyouwish,Icanlendyoumyax(斧子)and67youtocutwood.Thenyoucansellthewood.Andyouwillhaveagood68ofbuyingyourselffood.”Clarklookedabitunhappybecausehehadbeensolookingforwardtothefood.Butafterasecondthought,hetookKent’sax,andthenwatched69asKentexplainedhowtocutwood.Clarkwas70atfirst,buthourslater,hebegantocutmorequickly.Attheendoftheday,thethreemenwalkedtothemarket,71thewoodthattheyhadcut.Verysoon,alloftheirwoodwas72.“Lookatthis!”Clarksaidwith73.“It’samazing!Ihaveneverhadsomuchmoneyinmylife!”“Youhavedonewell.Afterall,itwasyourfirst74,”saidKent,andthenhetookClarktoashopinthetownandhelpedhim75anax.“Thankyouforeverythingyoudidforme,”ClarksaidtoKentandwalkedawayhappily.61．A．when B．though C．unless D．after62．A．shy B．sleepy C．hungry D．thirsty63．A．collect B．heat C．check D．spare64．A．pity B．fear C．hate D．pride65．A．served B．kept C．tasted D．wasted66．A．funny B．lazy C．brave D．kind67．A．leave B．teach C．force D．warn68．A．chance B．game C．excuse D．place69．A．coldly B．secretly C．doubtfully D．carefully70．A．slow B．silent C．crazy D．serious71．A．passing B．carrying C．storing D．throwing72．A．sentoff B．givenaway C．usedup D．soldout73．A．attention B．shame C．excitement D．patience74．A．trip B．try C．plan D．order75．A．return B．repair C．choose D．clean【答案】61．A62．C63．D64．A65．B66．D67．B68．A69．D70．A71．B72．D73．C74．B75．C【导语】本文主要介绍肯特教克拉克砍柴的故事。61．句意：在一个炎热的午后，伐木工人正在一棵树下吃午饭，这时一个乞丐正朝他们走来。when何时；though虽然；unless除非；after在之后。根据“thewoodcutterswereeatingtheirlunchunderatree...abeggar(乞丐)camewalkingtowardsthem”可知，此处表示动作同时发生，用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。62．句意：我叫克拉克，我非常饿。shy害羞的；sleepy困倦的；hungry饥饿的；thirsty口渴的。根据“Canyou...alittleofyourlunchforme?”可知，想要一些食物，所以是饿了，故选C。63．句意：你们能给我分一点你们的午餐吗？collect收集；heat加热；check检查；spare匀出。根据“Canyou...alittleofyourlunchforme?”可知，请对方匀一点午餐给自己，故选D。64．句意：巴里对克拉克深表同情，于是从自己的包里拿出了一些平时准备留着以后吃的食物，想送给这位穷人。pity同情；fear害怕；hate讨厌；pride骄傲。根据“Barryfeltgreat...forClark,andhetookfromhisbagsomefood...”可知，巴里对克拉克深表同情，故选A。65．句意：巴里对克拉克深表同情，于是从自己的包里拿出了一些平时准备留着以后吃的食物，想送给这位穷人。served服务；kept保留；tasted品尝；wasted浪费。根据“andhetookfromhisbagsomefoodthathe...forlater”可知，从自己的包里拿出了一些平时准备留着以后吃的食物，故选B。66．句意：但令他惊讶的是，肯特也是一个善良的人，他阻止了巴里把食物送给克拉克。funny滑稽的；lazy懒惰的；brave勇敢的；kind善良的。根据“Buttohissurprise,Kent,whowasa...mantoo,stoppedhimfromofferingthefood.”可知，肯特也是一个善良的人，但是却阻止了巴里，故选D。67．句意：但如果你愿意的话，我可以把我的斧子借给你，并教你如何砍柴。leave离开；teach教；force强迫；warn警告。根据“Icanlendyoumyax(斧子)and...youtocutwood.”可知，教克拉克如何砍柴，故选B。68．句意：这样你就有机会自己买到食物了。chance机会；game游戏；excuse借口；place地点。根据“Andyouwillhaveagood...ofbuyingyourselffood.”可知，砍柴卖木材，就可以有机会自己买食物，故选A。69．句意：但经过一番思考后，他拿起了肯特的斧子，然后仔细地观察着肯特演示如何砍伐木材。coldly冷淡地；secretly秘密地；doubtfully怀疑地；carefully仔细地。根据“andthenwatched...asKentexplainedhowtocutwood”可知，仔细地观察着肯特演示如何砍伐木材，故选D。70．句意：克拉克一开始动作很慢，但几个小时后，他开始砍伐得更快了。slow缓慢的；silent寂静的；crazy疯狂的；serious严肃的。根据“Clarkwas...atfirst,buthourslater,hebegantocutmorequickly.”可知，一开始动作很慢，故选A。71．句意：最终，这三个人走向了市场，手里拿着他们砍好的木材。passing通过；carrying拿；storing储存；throwing扔。根据“Attheendoftheday,thethreemenwalkedtothemarket,...thewoodthattheyhadcut.”可知，拿着他们砍好的木材去市场，故选B。72．句意：很快，他们所有的木材都卖光了。sentoff送别；givenaway赠送；usedup用光；soldout卖光。根据“Verysoon,alloftheirwoodwas...”可知，很快所有的木材都卖光了，故选D。73．句意：“看这个！”克拉克兴奋地说道。attention关注；shame羞愧；excitement激动；patience耐心。根据“It’samazing!Ihaveneverhadsomuchmoneyinmylife!”可知，克拉克很兴奋，故选C。74．句意：毕竟，这是你第一次尝试啊。trip旅行；try尝试；plan计划；order命令。根据“itwasyourfirst...”可知，是克拉克第一次尝试，故选B。75．句意：然后他带着克拉克去了镇上的一家商店，帮他在那里挑选了一把斧子。return返回；repair修理；choose挑选；clean打扫。根据“andthenhetookClarktoashopinthetownandhelpedhim...anax”可知，去商店帮克拉克挑选了一把斧子，故选C。（2025·湖北·中考真题）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。“Eliza,MomandIaregoingtoItalytohavemeetingsthissummer.Whatwouldyouliketodowhilewe’reaway?”askedEliza’s76.“Well,”saidEliza,“I’drathergowithyouandMom.”“Wehopeyoucancomewithus,too.77we’regoingtobesobusythatyouwon’thaveanyfun.Lastweek,youmentionedafootballcampandCindywouldattendit.Willyou78her?”Dadasked.“I’m79andnotquickonthefield.I’mafraidotherswill80meformybadperformance.”Elizarepliedinalowvoice.“Iknowyoumayfeel81togotoanewplaceandmeetnewpeople.ButIthinkyou’lldofine,”he82.“AndI’veseenyouplayfootball.Youaremoretalentedthanyouthinkyouare.”Elizathoughtforamoment.“IfIcan’tgowithyou,maybethecampisn’tabad83.Cindyisalsogoing.AtleastIknowher.”WhenElizametCindyatcamp,theyhuggedandtalked84.Onthefirstday,thecoachaskedthegirlstopickteams.ToEliza’s85,herteammateschoseherastheirleader!Thatafternoon,theylearntbasicskillslikerunningwiththeballand86ittoeachother.Shetriedhard,eventhoughherlegsfeltshaky(发抖的)duringthetraining.Onthesecondday,theteam87moredifficultskills.Elizagotsurprisedagainbybeingthefirsttofinisheverytask.Inthefollowingdays,wheneverherteammatesgottired,shecheered88up.WithEliza’shelp,everyone89quickly.Attheendofthecamp,ashygirlnamedAnniecameuptoEliza.“Ijustwantedtosaythankyou,”Anniesaidsoftly.“Your90mademefeelmuchbetterandhelpedusallgetbetter,too.”Elizacouldn’thelplaughing.“Oh,Annie,”shesaid,“Iwasprobablyevenmorenervousthanyouwere!”76．A．mom B．dad C．friend D．coach77．A．Or B．So C．But D．And78．A．miss B．find C．visit D．join79．A．shy B．friendly C．honest D．busy80．A．listento B．dependon C．lookafter D．laughat81．A．worried B．tired C．safe D．lucky82．A．joked B．encouraged C．ordered D．agreed83．A．choice B．dream C．excuse D．reason84．A．slowly B．happily C．carefully D．simply85．A．interest B．regret C．shame D．surprise86．A．handing B．lending C．passing D．showing87．A．shared B．reported C．practiced D．compared88．A．him B．them C．her D．us89．A．returned B．answered C．improved D．prepared90．A．story B．plan C．promise D．support【答案】76．B77．C78．D79．A80．D81．A82．B83．A84．B85．D86．C87．C88．B89．C90．D【导语】本文主要介绍伊莱扎在营地的经历。76．句意：“伊莱扎，妈妈和我今年夏天要去意大利参加一些会议。我们不在家的时候，你想做些什么呢？”伊莱扎的父亲问道。mom妈妈；dad爸爸；friend朋友；coach教练。根据“Eliza,MomandIaregoingtoItalytohavemeetingsthissummer.”可知，是伊莱扎的爸爸说的话，故选B。77．句意：但我们会非常忙的，那样你就没法玩了。Or或者；So所以；But但是；And和。前后两句构成转折关系，用But连接，故选C。78．句意：你愿意和她一起去吗？miss思念；find发现；visit参观；join加入。根据“Lastweek,youmentionedafootballcampandCindywouldattendit.Willyou...her?”可知，询问是否愿意和她一起去，故选D。79．句意：我性格内向，在场上也不够灵活。shy害羞的；friendly友好的；honest诚实的；busy忙碌的。根据“I’m...andnotquickonthefield.”可知，伊莱扎说自己很害羞，在场上也不够灵活。故选A。80．句意：我担心别人会因为我表现不佳而嘲笑我。listento听；dependon依靠；lookafter照顾；laughat嘲笑。根据“I’mafraidotherswill...meformybadperformance.”可知，担心别人会嘲笑自己，故选D。81．句意：“我知道你可能会因为要去一个陌生的地方、结识新朋友而感到有些担心。但我相信你会做得很好的。”他鼓励道。worried担心的；tired劳累的；safe安全的；lucky幸运的。根据“Iknowyoumayfeel...togotoanewplaceandmeetnewpeople.”可知，要去一个陌生的地方、结识新朋友而感到有些担心，故选A。82．句意：“我知道你可能会因为要去一个陌生的地方、结识新朋友而感到有些担心。但我相信你会做得很好的。”他鼓励道。joked开玩笑；encouraged鼓励；ordered命令；agreed同意。根据“ButIthinkyou’lldofine”可知，是鼓励的话，故选B。83．句意：如果我不能和你一起去的话，也许这个营地倒是个不错的选择。choice选择；dream梦想；excuse借口；reason原因。根据“IfIcan’tgowithyou,maybethecampisn’tabad...”可知，这个营地倒是个不错的选择，故选A。84．句意：当伊莱扎在营地见到辛迪时，她们相拥而立，愉快地交谈着。slowly缓慢地；happily开心地；carefully仔细地；simply简单地。根据“WhenElizametCindyatcamp,theyhuggedandtalked...”可知，她们愉快地交谈着。故选B。85．句意：令伊莱扎惊讶的是，她的队友们竟然选她当了队长！interest兴趣；regret后悔；shame羞愧；surprise惊讶。根据“ToEliza’s...,herteammateschoseherastheirleader!”可知，她的队友们选她当了队长，让伊莱扎很惊讶，故选D。86．句意：那天下午，他们学习了一些基本技能，比如带球奔跑以及相互传球。handing处理；lending借出；passing传递；showing展示。根据“Thatafternoon,theylearntbasicskillslikerunningwiththeballand...ittoeachother.”可知，相互传球，故选C。87．句意：第二天，团队练习了更难的技能。shared分享；reported报道；practiced练习；compared比较。根据“Onthesecondday,theteam...moredifficultskills.”可知，团队练习了更难的技能，故选C。88．句意：在接下来的日子里，每当她的队友们感到疲惫时，她都会鼓舞他们振作起来。him他；them他们；her她；us我们。根据“Inthefollowingdays,wheneverherteammatesgottired,shecheered...up.”可知，她都会鼓舞队友们振作起来，故选B。89．句意：在伊莱扎的帮助下，每个人都进步得很快。returned返回；answered回答；improved提升；prepared准备。根据“WithEliza’shelp,everyone...quickly.”可知，每个人都进步得很快，故选C。90．句意：你的支持让我感觉好多了，也帮助我们所有人变得更好了。story故事；plan计划；promise承诺；support支持。根据“Your...mademefeelmuchbetterandhelpedusallgetbetter,too.”可知，伊莱扎的支持让安妮感觉好多了，故选D。（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）Terrywillneverforgetthatdayin1968.Four-year-oldTerryHillandheryoungerbrotherMikeywereleftaloneinthecarastheirfatherwentintoa91.TerrywasinthebackseatwhileMikeywasinthefrontseat.Mikeywasn’twearingaseatbelt.92movedovertothedriver’sseat.Astheywaitedfortheirfather,Mikeywasplayingwiththesteeringwheel(方向盘).Somehow,hehitthegearshift(换挡器).Becausetheircar93onasmallhill,itstartedmovingbackslowly.Therewerecarscomingandgoingallaroundatthatmoment.Terrytriedtoopenthedoor.However,itwastoo94fora4-year-oldgirl.Shedidn’tknow95todo.Justthen,Terrysawherdad96outoftheshop.Butrunningrightinfrontofhimwassomeoneelse:ayoungman.Hereachedthecarfirst,97thebrake(刹车)onandsavedTerry