小学英语五年级下册期末质量提高试卷测试题(含答案)

小学英语五年级下册期末质量提高试卷测试题（含答案）一、单项选择1．Therearesix______andfour______inthefridge.(

)A．tomatoes;potatoes B．tomatos;potatoes C．tomatoes;potatos2．Mybirthdayis______thethirdofJuly,anddad’sbirthdayis______Julytoo.(

)A．in;on B．on;on C．on;in3．Whooften______theoldpeople?(

)A．helps B．ishelping C．helping4．Thereare________numbersinthepassword.The________numberisthree.(

)A．four;fourth B．four;four C．fourth;four5．Iamwashingsome_______.Iwanttocooksome_______soup.(

)A．tomatoes;tomatoes B．tomatoes;tomato C．tomato;tomatoes6．—________doyoufeelnow?(

)—Very________.CanIhavesomewater?A．How;thirsty B．What;thirsty C．What;hungry7．______theyplayingsports?(

)A．Are B．Do C．Will8．________,weask“Where’stherestroom?”(

)A．InCanada B．IntheUK C．IntheUS9．Turnright________thetrafficlights,thecinemais________yourleft.(

)A．on;on B．at;in C．at;on10．Youcan________thebustothehospital.(

)A．by B．take C．get D．make11．—Whichisthefirstdayoftheweek?(

)

—___________.A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Sunday12．—What’sthematterwith_______?(

)—He________atoothache.A．he;have B．he;has C．him;have D．him;has13．Turnright________thebusstop_______SunStreet.(

)A．in;on B．at;on C．on;at14．—________youoftenhelpyourparentsdohousework?(

)—Yes,ofcourse.A．Are B．Do C．Does15．Nancy______playthepianoeveryevening.(

)A．haveto B．hasto C．has二、用单词适当形式填空16．—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlike_____(drink)somecoffee.17．There_____(be)anelephantandsometigersinthezoo.18．Areyou__________(run)intheparknow?19．Weshouldbrushour________(tooth)everyday.20．Teachers’Dayison________(ten)ofSeptember.21．Shewants__________(wash)dishesforherparents.22．Look!What_______thestudents_______(do)?They_______(sing).They_______(dance).23．Iwant______(cook)somesoup.Wouldyoulike_______(any)soup?24．Don'ttalk!Thebabies________(sleep).25．________(be)there________(some)milkinthefridge?26．YangLing________(make)thebedeveryday.27．SuHai’sgoodfriendwants______(visit)hernewhome.28．Thedooropens.Bobbygoesin.Thereisapiginthehouse.Theystart________(fight).29．Timusually______(brush)histeethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.30．It’sChongyangFestival.Thechildren_______(chat)withtheoldpeopleintheroomnow.三、完成句子31．Therearemanyd______andn______intheh________.Theyareh_______sickpeople.32．Aprilisthe_____monthoftheyear.33．SuYang’sbirthdayis_____theeleventhofMay.34．—Mymother’sbirthdayisonthef_____ofJanuary.—It’sonNewYear’sDay.35．—Whendoyou______________(打电话我)?

—_______the_______of_______.(在8月5日)36．Wecanseemanybeautifulflowersintheg______.37．Childrenhavealotoff______atSpringFestival.38．ThesummerholidayinthePRCis_______(在七月和八月).39．Walkto__________(月亮街)andthenyoucanfindthebookshoponyourright.40．Doyou_________(理解)these_________(story)?四、阅读判断Englishbreakfastisaverybigmeal—eggs,bread,tomatosoup,tea,coffeeandsoon.Formanypeople,lunchisaquickmeal.Incities,therearealotoffastfoodrestaurants（餐馆）.Peoplecanbuysandwichesthere.Studentsusuallyhavelunchatschool.Manystudentsjusttakeasandwich,adrinkandsomefruitfromhome.“Tea”meanstwothings.Itisadrinkandameal!Somepeoplehaveafternoontea,withsandwiches,cakesorsomebread.Theyusuallyhavesupperbetween（在……之间）6:00p.m.and8:00p.m.,andoftenallthefamilyeattogether.Peopleoftengettake-awaymeals—theybuythefoodandthenbring（带来）ithometoeat.41、ManypeopleinEnglandhavea________breakfastanda________lunch.(

)A．big;quick B．small;quick C．big;slow D．small;slow42、Studentsusuallyhavelunch________.(

)A．athome B．atschool C．outside D．intherestaurants43、Whatdon’ttheyhaveforafternoontea?(

)A．Sandwiches B．Chicken C．Cakes D．Bread44、Whendotheyusuallyhavesupper?(

)A．Between6:00a.m.and8:00a.m. B．Between6:00p.m.and8:00p.m.C．Between6:00p.m.and7:00p.m. D．Between8:00p.m.and9:00p.m.45、Whenpeoplegetatake-awaymeal,theyeatit________.(

)A．athome B．intheschool C．outside D．intherestaurants五、阅读判断Mikeissixandstartstogotoschoolthisweek.It'sSunday.Hismother,MrsSmith,doesn’tgotowork.Mikewantstogotothezoo.Hegetsupatsixandaskshismothertotakehimtothezoo.Afterbreakfast,theygotothebusstop.Theyarewaitingforthebusatthebusstop.TheywanttotakeaNo.3bus."Look,Mum."shoutstheboy."ANo.3busiscoming."saysMrsSmith."Itisn'tNo.3bus.It'sNo.21bus.""Youarewrong."saysMike."Myteachersaystwoandoneisthree!"46、MikeisstudentofGrade(年级)_________.(

)A．One B．Two C．Three47、Mikeisgoingtothezoowithhis_________.(

)A．father B．mother C．brother48、MrsSmithandhersonwanttogotothezooby_________.(

)A．car B．bike C．bus49、Mikethinks_________,soheisshouting.(

)A．hedoesn'tknowthebus B．aNo.3busiscoming C．aNo.21busiscoming50、WhoisWRONG?(

)A．Theteacheris. B．Mikeis. C．MrsSmithis.六、阅读理解It'sarainyday.Awomanwithadoggetsonabus.It'sabigdoganditsfeetarenotclean.Theconductordoesn'twantthedogtositonthechair.Butthewomansaystotheconductor,"Oh,Iwillpayformydog.Canhesithereliketheotherpeople?"Theconductorlooksatthedogandsays,"Yes,madam,butliketheotherpeople,hemustnotputhisfeetonthechair."51、It'sa______day.(

)A．sunny B．rainy C．cloudy52、Awomanwitha______doggetsonthebus.(

)A．big B．small C．short53、Thedogwantstositonthe______.(

)A．floor B．chair C．desk54、Thewomanwillpayforher______inthebus.(

)A．friend B．dog C．son55、Theword"conductor"means"______".(

)A．乘客 B．售票员 C．司机七、阅读理解TheBrownsaretheSmiths'neighbours.MrBrown'snameisJohn.Butwhenhisneighbourstalkabouthim,theycallhim“MrGoing-to-do".Doyouknowwhy?MrBrownalwayssaysheisgoingtodosomething,butheneverdoesit.EverySaturdayMrBrowngoestotheSmiths'backdoorandtalkstoMrSmith.“I'mgoingtocleanmyhousetoday,”hesays,or“I'mgoingtowashmycartomorrow,”or“Thesetreesinfrontofmyhousearetoobig.I'mgoingtocutthemdownnextweek.”ButMrSmithknowshisneighbourisn'tgoingtodothesethings.MrSmithoftensaystohisonlychildDick,“Areyougoingtodoanything?Thendoit.Don'tbecomeanotherMrGoing-to-do.”56、MrBrownandMrSmithare_________.(

)A．brothers B．wins C．neighbours57、Whois“MrGoing-to-do”?(

)A．MrsBrown. B．MrSmith. C．John.58、WhydopeoplecallMrBrown“MrGoing-to-do"?(

)A．Becauseheisalwaysgoingtodosomething.B．Becauseheoftensayssomethingbutneverdoesit.C．Becauseheisalwaysbusy.59、HowoftendoesMrBrowndothehousework?(

)A．Always. B．Never. C．Usually.60、WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?(

)A．MrBrownworksharderthanMrSmith.B．It'seasierforMrBrowntosaythantodosomething.C．MrSmithwantshissontolearnfromJohn.【参考答案】一、单项选择1．A解析：A【详解】句意：冰箱里有六个西红柿和四个土豆。six和four修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，potato的复数是potatoes，故选A。2．C解析：C【详解】句意：我的生日是在7月3日，并且爸爸的生日也是在7月。在日期前用介词on，在月份前用in，故选C。3．A解析：A【详解】句意：谁经常______老人？该句时态为一般现在时，疑问词who（谁）后应用动词help的单数第三人称形式helps，意为帮助，故选A。4．A解析：A【详解】句意：这个密码有四个数字。第四个数字是三。第一空表数量，故用基数词four；第二空做number的定语，故用序数词fourth；故选A。5．B解析：B【详解】句意：我正在洗一些_____。我想做一些_____汤。tomato西红柿，可数名词，前面有some限定，故用复数形式，tomato的复数形式为tomatoes；西红柿汤tomatosoup，tomato做soup的定语，用单数形式；故选B。6．A解析：A【详解】句意：—你现在感觉____？—非常____。我能喝点水吗？How怎么样；What什么；thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；根据答语我能喝点水吗？可知是非常口渴，问句为你现在感觉怎么样？故选A。【点睛】7．A解析：A【详解】句意：他们正在做运动吗？根据playing，可知横线处填Are，构成现在进行时；Do和will后的动词用原形。故选A。8．C解析：C【详解】句意：____，我们问“厕所在哪里？”根据常识restroom是美国使用的，A在加拿大，B在英国，C在美国，故选C。9．C解析：C【详解】句意：在红绿灯处右转，电影院就在你的左边。turnrightat+地点，表示在某地右转；onyourleft在你的左边，固定介词搭配。故选C。10．B解析：B【详解】句意：你可以乘公交车去医院。情态动词can后要用动词原形，故乘公交车用takethebus。故选B。11．D解析：D【详解】句意：—一周的第一天是哪一天？—______

A周一；B周二；C周三；D周日；根据句意和常识可知一周的第一天是周日。故选D。12．D解析：D【详解】句意：——他怎么了？——他牙疼。with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，he对应的宾格是him，答句中主语是第三人称单数，have的第三人称单数形式是has，故选D。13．B解析：B【详解】句意：在太阳街的公共汽车站右转。turnrightat+地点，在某地右转；具体某条街上用介词on。故选B。14．B解析：B【详解】句意：——你经常帮助你父母做家务吗？——是的，当然。help是动词原形，主语是you，用助动词do引导一般疑问句，故选B。15．B解析：B【详解】句意：南希每天晚上____弹钢琴。A不得不，B不得不，C有，根据题意可知，该空应填不得不，haveto不得不，根据everyevening可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，肯定句中动词要用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数为has，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16．todrink【详解】句意：—你想要什么？—我想喝点咖啡。想做某事wouldliketodosth，故答案为todrink。17．is【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。该句是therebe句型，therebe句型遵循就近原则，be动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。anelephant是单数，所以be动词用is，故答案为is。18．running【详解】句意：你现在正在公园里跑步吗？根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，run的现在分词是running，故答案为running。19．teeth【详解】句意：我们应该每天刷牙。tooth牙，可数名词单数，牙齿有多颗，用复数teeth，故答案为teeth。20．thetenth【详解】句意：教师节在九月十号。由题意可知在九月第几天应用序数词形式，因此该空应填序数词tenth，其前面应加冠词the，因此该空应填thetenth，故答案为thetenth。21．towash【详解】句意：她想要为她的父母洗碗。本题考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+动词原形。故所给动词洗wash用不定式towash，故答案为towash。22．

are

doing

aresinging

aredancing【详解】句意：看！学生们在做什么？他们在唱歌。他们在跳舞。根据students可知，be动词用复数形式are，第一空填are。根据句意可知为现在进行时，动词用-ing形式，第二空填doing。答句中谓语动词用are+动词-ing形式，第三空填aresinging。第四空填aredancing。故答案为are；doing；aresinging；aredancing。23．

tocook

some【详解】句意：我想要做一些汤。你想要一些汤吗？第一个空所给单词是动词cook，想要做某事用want+to+动词原形，故填tocook。第二个空所给单词any一般用于否定句和疑问句，some一般用于肯定句，但是这里是提出建议和请求并想要得到对方肯定回答的疑问句，所以用some，故第故答案为tocook；some。24．D解析：aresleeping【详解】句意：不要说话！宝宝们在睡觉。根据Don'ttalk!可知后面句子是现在进行时，现在进行时结构be+动词的现在分词，主语Thebabies是复数形式，be动词用are，sleep的现在分词是sleeping。故答案为aresleeping。25．

Is

any【详解】句意：冰箱里有牛奶吗？该句是therebe句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语milk是不可数名词，be动词用is；some用于肯定句中，该句是一般疑问句，需将some改为any。故答案为Is；any。26．makes【详解】句意：杨玲每天整理床铺。根据everyday，可知句子是一般现在时，主语YangLing是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。27．tovisit【详解】句意：苏海的好朋友想参观她的新家。根据句意想要做某事want+to+动词原形，故答案为tovisit。28．fighting【详解】句意：门开了。鲍比进去了。房子里有一头猪。他们开始打架。startdoingsth.开始做某事，fight的动名词是fighting，故答案为fighting。29．brushes【详解】句意：蒂姆通常在早上和睡觉前刷牙。根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Tim是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，brushteeth刷牙，brush第三人称单数为brushes，故答案为brushes。【点睛】30．arechatting【详解】句意：今天是重阳节。孩子们正在房间里和老人们聊天。由句中now可知句子时态为现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，句中主语为thechildren，因此be动词应用are，chat的现在分词为chatting，故答案为arechatting。【点睛】三、完成句子31．B解析：

doctors##octors

nurses##urses

hospital##ospital

helping##elping【详解】根据语境和首字母可组成句意：医院里有许多医生和护士。他们正在帮助病人。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词医生doctor，护士nurse，many修饰可数名词复数，所以doctor变复数doctors，nurse变复数nurses，在医院inthehospital，最后一空是现在进行时，结构为Be+doing，帮助help，help现在分词是helping，故答案为doctors；nurses，hospital；helping。32．fourth【详解】句意：四月是一年的____个月。根据题意和常识可知，四月是一年的第四个月，该空应填序数词fourth第四，故答案为fourth。33．on【详解】句意：苏阳的生日是五月十一日。具体的一天前加介词on，五月十一日是具体的一天，故答案为on。34．first【详解】句意：—我母亲的生日是一月一日。—今天是元旦。根据首字母和句意提示考查单词第一first，故答案为first。35．A解析：

call

me

On

fifth

August【详解】句意：—你什么时候给我打电话？—在8月5日。打电话call，do后跟动词原形，我me，8月5日thefifthofAugust，在某一天用介词on，故答案为call；me；On；fifth；August。36．garden【详解】句意：我们在____看到很多漂亮的花朵。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词garden，意为花园，故答案为garden。37．fun/food【详解】句意：在春节孩子们有很多____。由首字母提示可知考查单词fun/food，havealotoffun玩的开心，havealotoffood吃很多美食，故答案为fun/food。38．A解析：inJulyandAugust【详解】句意：中国的暑假在七八月份。此题考查专有名词July七月，August八月，月份前加介词in，故答案为inJulyandAugust。【点睛】39．

Moon

Street【详解】句意：步行到月亮街然后你就能找到在你右边的书店。此题考查专有名词，MoonStreet月亮街，故答案为Moon；Street。【点睛】40．D解析：

understand

stories【详解】句意：你理解这些故事吗？理解understand，Do后的动词用原形；story故事，前面有these修饰，用复数形式stories。故答案为understand；stories。四、阅读判断解析：41、A

42、B

43、B

44、B

45、A【解析】41、句意为“在英国很多人吃____早饭和____午餐。”，根据“Englishbreakfastisaverybigmeal—eggs,bread,tomatosoup,tea,coffeeandsoon.Formanypeople,lunchisaquickmeal.”可知早餐时big，午餐时quick，故选A。42、句意为“学生通常____吃午饭。”，根据“Studentsusuallyhavelunchatschool.”可知在学校吃午饭，故选B。43、句意为“他们下午茶不吃什么？”，根据“Somepeoplehaveafternoontea,withsandwiches,cakesorsomebread.”可知吃的时三明治，蛋糕或一些面包没有鸡肉，故选B。44、句意为“他们晚餐通常何时吃？”，根据“Theyusuallyhavesupperbetween（在……之间）6:00p.m.and8:00p.m.”可知在下午6点到8点，故选B。45、句意为“当人们带外卖，他们在____吃。”，根据“Peopleoftengettake-awaymeals—theybuythefoodandthenbring（带来）ithometoeat.”可知在家里吃，故选A。五、阅读判断解析：46、A

47、B

48、C

49、B

50、B【分析】短文大意：描述迈克和家人周末的活动。46、句意：迈克是___年级的学生。A.一，B.二，C.三，由句子Mikeissixandstartstogotoschoolthisweek.可知他是一年级，故选A。47、句意：迈克准备和他的___一起去动物园。A.爸爸，B.妈妈，C.哥哥，由句子Hegetsupatsixandaskshismothertotakehimtothezoo.可知他和妈妈一起去动物园，故选B。48、句意：史密斯夫人和她的儿子想要___去动物园。A.一、车，B.自行车，C.公交车，由句子Theyarewaitingforthebusatthebusstop.TheywanttotakeaNo.3bus.可知他们坐公交车，故选C。49、句意：迈克认为________，所以他大喊。A.他不知道公交车，B.一辆3路公交车，C.一辆21路公交车，由句子ANo.3busiscoming.可知他认为是3路公交车，故选B。