天津市2024-2025学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题（含答案）

2024-2025学年度第二学期七年级期末质量调查试卷英语温馨提示：本试卷包括第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，满分100分，考试时间共90分钟。祝同学们考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷选择题(共65分)一、听力理解(本大题共16小题，1-8每小题1分；9-16每小题1.5分；共20分)第一节(共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分)在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后都有一个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。4.Whatfurniturearethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Atable. B.Asofa. C.Amirror.5.Wherewouldthewomanliketotakeavacation?A.Inabigcity. B.Inthemountains. C.Atthebeach.6.Whatdoesthemanoftendoinhisfreetime?A.HewatchesTV. B.Heplayssports. C.Hereads.7.Whatistheboydoing?A.Waitingforabus. B.Watchingafilm. C.Studying.8.Howmanyflowerswillthemanbuyintheend?A.9. B.10. C.11.第三节(共8小题；每小题1.6分，满分12分)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第9至第10题。9.Whatistheboygoingtodo?A.Takepartinacompetition.B.Workforamagazine.C.Dohishomework.10.Whatdoestheboyhavetodofortheanimal?A.Introduceitsage. B.Chooseaname. C.Describeitssize.听下面一段材料，回答第11至第13题。11.WhydidCindytravelalonelastsummer?A.Herparentswerebusy.B.Shewantedtohaveatry.C.Shewasoldenoughtodoit.12.WhatdidCindydoontheplane?A.Haveatalkwiththeworker.B.Tallstoriestoalady.C.Havedeliciousfoodanddrink.13.HowdidCindyfeelintheend?A.Nervous. B.Proud. C.Afraid听下面一段材料，回答第14至第16题。14.WhatdidJimdolastweekend?A.Hewentclimbing. B.Hewentswimming. C.Hewentcamping.15.WhathappenedtoJim'sbrother?A.Hisphonewasmissing.B.Hewascaughtinthedeepwater.C.Hemetwithdangerousanimals.16.WhosavedJim'sbrother?A.Alifeguard B.Atourist. C.Hisparents.二、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)()1.——IheardthatMikejoinedNanchangMarathononNovember10,2024.——Oh,yes,andhetoldmeitwasafantasticA.advice B.prize C.experience D.information()2.EverytimeIvisitedtheWestLake,beautifulsightscanalwaysmakerelax.A.its;my B.its;me C.it's;my D.it's;me()3.CharlieswalkedtheforestandarrivedatthetownthemorningofMay20.A.over;in B.across:on C.through;on D.past;in()4.XuanwuLakeisaplaceinNanjingCityandvisitorsalwaysenjoytheofit.A.beautiful:beautiful B.beauty;beautyC.beautiful;beauty D.beauty;beautiful()5.Afterayear'sexercise,Lindalooks______healthierthanbefore.A.more B.many C.very D.much()6.Therewerepeopleinthepark,butitwasfun.A.somuch;toomany B.toomuch;somuchC.toomany;somuch D.toomany;somany()7.Therunningwatermakesthestonesverysmooth(光滑的).A.feel B.smell C.sound D.taste()8.——AsIknow,yourfriendJeffisverygoodatbasketball.——Yes.Infact,heisintheBasketballClub.A.good B.bad C.better D.thebest()9.Sallydoesn'thersontospendtoomuchtimeonthecomputer.It'sbadforhiseyes.A.realise B.offer C.teach D.allow()10.TheInternetissocloselyconnectedwithourdailylife.Canyoualifewithoutit?A.develop B.imagine C.understand D.protect()11.——Let'sgotothemoviesthisweekend.———Sorry,butmyparentsandIdecidedtoDongjiangLakeforcamping.A.go B.going Catogo D.goes()12.——Where'sMike?——Inoticedhimintheplaygroundjustnow.A.runs B.ran C.run D.torun()13.MyfatherwenttoGuangzhoulastmonth.I'mlookingforwardhimnow.A.tosee B.seeing C.toseeing D.saw()14.—Whichteamthefootballmatch?—I'mnotsure.Thetwoteamsbothplaywell.Let'swaitandsee.A.wins B.won C.iswinning D.willwin()15.—Anewoceanparkwillopennextweekend.—Great!.A.Takeiteasy! B.Let'sdecide.C.Ican'twaittoseeit. D.Sorry.三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Iwasnotaconfidentpersonbefore.That'sbecauseIwasfatandothersoften16me.Asaresult,Ibecameveryshy.Iwasscared(害怕)tosayhellotostrangers,letalone(更不用说)talkorhangout(闲逛)withthem.Iwasafraidtoasksimplequestionsandspeakloud17others.ItseemedthatIfeltafraidof18inmylife.IusedtobelievethatIwouldbelikethisallmylife.Butoneday,myfriendPaul'swordschangedmymind.He19metochangemyself.Hesaid,“Ifyoucangiveitatry,youstillhavea20tomakeachange.Butifyou21try,yourlifeisonlygoingtogetworse.”Iwasblownaway(兴奋起来)bywhathesaid.Afterall,Ihadnothingtolose.Whynothaveatry?ThefirstthingIdidwasloseweight.Ihada22dietanddidexerciseeveryday.Aftersixmonths,Ilostninetypounds.ThistaughtmethatIcouldchangemyself.Afewmonthslater,Iheardaboutaspeechcompetitionatmyuniversity.Ipluckedupthecourage(鼓起勇气)tosignupforthecompetition.Forthefirsttime,Iwasableto23mystoryandspeakloudinfrontofdozensof(许多)people.Afterthecompetition,Imadeato-dolistandstartedchanginginaveryshorttime.Itriedmybestto24thethingsonthelistonebyone.Whenworkingonthem,Ibecamemoreandmoreconfident.Iamstill25now.AndIwillneverstop.16.A.cameround B.lookedafter C.laughedat D.dependedon17.A.farfrom B.accordingto C.attheendof D.infrontof18.A.everything B.nothing C.somebody D.anybody19.A.created B.avoided C.satisfied D,encouraged20.A.culture B.chance C.corner D.coast21.A.often B.never C.always D.sometimes22.Astrict B.common C.whole D.usual23.A.refuse B.divide C.share D.protect24.A.explain B.spread C.finish D.regret25.A.feelingawfulB.takingphotosC.havingbreakfastD.makingprogress四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)(A)Onceuponatime,acatandamouseweregoodfriends.Theylivedahappylifeinthesamehouse.Onedaytheywenttothemarketandboughtabigpieceofcheese.Theyputitunderatreeforwinter.Afewdayslater,themousewantedtoeatthecheese.Hetoldthecatthathehadtogotoababy'sbirthdaypartyandthenleft.Themouseatehalfofthecheeseandreturnedhome.Whenthecataskedhimwhatthebaby'snamewas,themousesaid“Halfgone”.Afterafewdays,themousewantedsomecheeseagain.Hetoldthecathehadtogotoanotherbaby'sbirthdayparty.Hefinishedtheotherhalfandtoldthecatthebabywascalled“Allgone”.Whenwintercame,thecatwenttothetreetogetthecheese.Buthefoundnothing.Thecatwasveryangry.Fromthenon,miceandcatswerenotfriendsanymore.()26.Whatdidthecatandthemousebuyinamarket?A.Anapple. B.Apieceofbread.C.Twoicecreams. D.Apieceofcheese.()27.Wheredidtheyputthecheese?A.Underabed. B.Behindatree.C.Underatree. D.Behindabed.()28.Thecatfoundnothingunderthetreewhencame.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter()29.Whoatethecheese?A.Wedon'tknow. B.Thecat.C.Themouse. D.Thecatandthemouse.()30.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Themousedidn'tgotoanybirthdaypartiesatall.B.Thecatwenttotheparties.C.Themousedidn'tlikethecatatfirst.D.Themousedidn'tlikeeatingcheese.(B)Altay(阿勒泰),aplaceinXinjiang,becomesafamousplacefortravellersbecauseofaTVshownamedTotheWonder(《我的阿勒泰》):Peoplecanseethegreatnaturalbeautyinthisplace.Thereissnowinthemountains.Thelakesareveryclearandtherearesomeoldvillages.Altayisalsoafavouriteplaceforskiingincoldweather.ThisshowisfromLiJuan'sbooknamedMyAltay.It'saboutagirl,LiWenxiu.Afterfacingdifficultiesinherworkandwriting,shecomesbacktoherhometownAltay.Andsheliveswithhermum.There,shelearnsaboutthemeaningoflifeandlove.Altayhasitsnaturalbeauty.Butitwasnotapopularplacetovisitbeforebecauseittookalongtimetotravelthere.Andpeopleneededtopayalotofmoneyforhotels.ThankstotheTVshow,peoplenowknowalotaboutit.MoreyoungpeopleareinterestedinvisitingAltay.Andtheyareeagertoenjoyitsbeauty.ItisnotthefirsttimethataTVshowhasmadeaplacemorepopularfortravelling.Otherplaces,likeDaliinYunnan,havealsobeenpopularbecauseofinterestingTVshows.Soreadagoodbook,watchagoodshowandgotoagoodplace.()31.WhereisAltay?A.InYunnan. B.InXinjiang. C.InDali. D.InXizang.()32.Whichisthenaturalbeauty?A.Kindpeople. B.Deliciousfood.C.Cheapshops. D.Clearlakes.()33.Whywasn'tAltayapopularplacetovisitbefore?A.Becauseitdidn'thavenaturalbeauty.B.Becauseitwasfarawayandexpensivetovisit.C.Becauseitwastoocoldinwinter.D.Becausethevillagestherewereold.()34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eager”meaninParagraph3?A.渴望的 B.热情的 C.兴奋的 D.努力的()35.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thewriterfacesproblemsinherworkandwriting.B.LiWenxiucomesbacktoAltaytomakemoney.C.MyAltayshowsthemeaningoflifeandloveD.DalibecomespopularbecauseofLiJuan'sbook.七年级英语试卷第6页(共10页)(C)Austria(奥地利)hasbeenconsideredasoneofthemostbeautifulcountriesintheworld.Recently,anorganization(组织)hasdoneaworldwidesearchforthebestplacestoliveandvisit.Theylookedat40differentindicators(指标)suchashealthcare,culture,environmentandeducation.Vienna,thecapitalofAustria,isinthetopfour.Withitsrichhistoryandculture.Austriaiswellworthavisit.Viennawasoncethecentreofthevast(辽阔的)Austro-HungarianEmpire(奥匈帝国),nowit'samoderncitywithhistoricroots(根源).It'sgotmusic,museums,shoppingmallsandrestaurantsandthere'ssomuchtosee.Onewaytostartyourtourofthecityistogoonatram(有轨电车)ridearoundtheRing,aseriesofroadsthatgoaroundtheoldcity.Alongtheroute,youcanseetheImperialPalace,theMuseumofNaturalHistory,theMuseumofFineArts,theImperialTheatre,theStateOperaHouseandVienna'sCityPark.Ofthemall,theImperialPalaceisthemostspectacular.YoucangoonatouroftheImperialApartmentsorvisittheTreasury,whereyouwillseethecrownjewels(王冠上的宝石).AlsoincentralViennaistheSpanishRidingSchool.Youcanseeaperformanceofthesefantastichorsesandridersorviewoneofthemorningtrainingcourses.MusiciseverywhereinVienna.YoucanhearthefamousViennaBoysChoirorvisittheStateOperaHouse.Whileyouaregoingonatourofthesummerhomeoftheimperial(帝国的)family,youcanseesomeofthelavish(奢华的)rooms,includingtheHallofMirrors.Six-year-oldMozartoncegaveaconcertthereforQueenMariaTheresa.Finally,youcan'tleaveViennawithouthavingcoffeeatoneofVienna'sfamouscoffeehouses.Therearemanytochoosefrom,butthemostfamousisprobablytheCaféSacher,whereyoucanalsoenjoythemostdeliciouschocolatecakeinthecity.()36.TheRingrouteispopularwiththetouristsbecauseof.A.restaurants B.coffeehousesC.shoppingmalls D.famousbuildingsandplaces()37.Whatdoestheword“spectacular”inParagraph3mean?A.Amazing. B.Relaxing. C.Boring. D.Tiring.()38.WhenyouvisittheSpanishRidingSchool,youcan.A.rideafantastichorse B.trainyourhorseinthemorningC.watchamorningtrainingcourse D.takepartinthehorseperformance()39.WheredidMozartgivehisconcertforQueenMariaTheresa?A.IntheImperialPalace. B.IntheHallofMirrors.C.IntheStateOperaHouse. D.InVienna'sCityPark.()40.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThehistoryofVienna B.CulturaltoursinViennaC.Vienna:thehometownofMozart D.Vienna:thecenterofclassicalmusic五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。A:Excuseme.B:Yes,howcanIhelpyou?A:41.B:OK.Thecampwillhelpchildrenlearnaboutthemselvesandgetclosetonature.A:Itiswonderful.42.B:Threeweeks,startingfromthebeginningofJuly.A:43.B:Thereareeightstudents.Theycaneasilymakenewfriendsinsmallgroups.A:Great!44.B:Yes,ofcourse.Studentscantakepartindifferentactivitiestolearnsomethingnew.A:45.Summercampingisreallygoodtohelpchildrengrowup.B:That'strue.第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共35分)六、完成句子(本大题共15小题，每空0.5分，共10分)(A)根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。46.我们意识到在日常生活中互相帮助的重要性。Werealisetheimportanceofhelpingeachotherin.47.我们应该多吃蔬菜和水果，例如西红柿和苹果。Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits,tomatoesandapples.48.一般来说，要学好英语需要努力。,itneedshardworktostudyEnglishwell.49.我们变成了脖子酸痛、眼睛干涩的窝在沙发里不愿运动的人。Webecomewithsorenecksanddryeyes.50.我真的很期待接下来的中国之旅！IamreallytotherestofmytriparoundChina!(B)用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。importantfarfewcultureforgetexplorepowerlittlewelike51.It'smorethatpeoplejustdon'tremembertheirdreams.52.Thefirstthingweneedtolearnishowtolookafter53.Iftheprojectneedsstudy,wecanhaveameetingthisafternoon.54.Breakfastisofgreattous.55.WespentthewholesummerinParisthatyearanditwas.56.Ifeveryfamilyhasonlyonechild,therewillbepeople.57.Themachineisveryandcandoalotofwork.58.Everyoneintheclassgetsbread,butJohnhasthebreadofall.59.Beijingisthepolitical(政治的)andcenterofChina.60.Whatanforestitis!Theremustbealotofamazingthingsthere.七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句。Therearemanydifferentlandscapesaroundtheworld,suchasrivers,mountains,forests,waterfallsanddeserts.Iwanttotraveltheworldoneday.I'dlovetovisittheGreatWallinChina.It'sabout6,000kilometreslong.Ithasalonghistory.ItwouldbeamazingtoclimbtheGreatWall.I'dliketotourNiagaraFallsinCanada.It'sbeautifulandveryfamous.Itwouldbeexcitingtostandrightnexttothewaterfalls.IwanttogototheSaharaDesertinAfrica.It'shotanddrytherewithlittleornorainfall.Icouldrideacamel,the“shipofthedesert”.IliketoseetheAmazonRiverinSouthAmerica.Itrunsthroughthenorthoftherainforest.Therearemanydifferentplants,birds,andfishes…Wow!Itiscool!61.Therearemanydifferentlandscapesaroundtheworld,suchasanddeserts.62.Itwouldbeamazingtoclimb.63.ThewriterwouldliketotourNiagaraFallsin.64.TheSaharaDesertinAfricaishotanddrytherewith.65.TheAmazonRiverrunsthrough.八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Amuseumisabuildingthatholdsacollectionofobjects(物品)thatwerefoundinnatureorcreatedbypeople.Manymuseumscentreon(以...为中心)acertains(66),forexample,art,scienceorhistory.HowmuseumsworkMostmuseumsareo(67)tothepublic.Peoplegotomuseumstoseethecollections.Theyteachpeopleaboutthenaturalworldorhumanculture.Museumsmayalsoo(68)guidedtours,speechesandspecialactivities.Museumsgettheircollectionsbybuyingobjectsorreceivingdonations(捐赠).Thesecollectionsmayi(69)objectsborrowedfromothermuseumsorprivatecollectors.Manymuseumsownobjectsthatareneverone(70)atall.Onlyscientistshavechancestoseethem.TypesofmuseumsArtmuseumsholdcollectionsofpaintings,sculpturesandotherimportantworksofart.Someartmuseums’collectionscover-manyd(71)stylesandperiodsofhistory.Otherscentreonartworksfromacertainperiodoranartstyle,suchasmodernart.Sciencemuseumscentreonscienceandtechnology.Theircollectionsoftenhavemachinesandt(72)fromthepastandthepresent.Theymayteachpeoplea(73)spacetravel,medicine,electronicsandotherscientificsubjects.Historymuseumscollectartefacts(工艺品)thatshowwhathumanlifewaslikeinthep(74).Artefactsmayincludeclothing,tools,vehicles(交通工具),oldphotographsandmanyotherkindsofobjects.Naturalhistorymuseumsholdexhibitionsofplants,animals,rocksandothern(75)objects.九、书面表达(本大题共10分)76.青少年要学会放松自己，合理安排自己的课余时间。请你写一篇英语短文，向同学们提出建议应该如何度过空闲时间。要点：(1)我们可以利用空闲时间听音乐或看电视或画画放松自己......(2)我们应该利用空闲时间培养爱好，爱好可以帮助我们拓宽视野......(3)我们应该在学习的时候学会放松，平衡好学习和生活。参考词汇:widenourhorizons拓宽视野;takeuphobbies培养爱好要求:(1)词数:60-80,可适当