Unit10SectionB（1a-2e）课件人教版（2012）九年级英语全册

Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.SectionB

1a—2eHowmuchdoyouknowabouttablemannersaroundtheworld?Takethefollowingquiz.1.InIndia,you’resupposedtoeatwithyourhands.2.InChina,you’renotsupposedtostickyourchopsticksintothefood.3.InKorea,theyoungestpersonisexpectedtostarteatingfirst.4.InFrance,you’resupposedtoputyourbreadonthetable.5.InChina,it’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybow.TFTFTFTFTF1aAsChinese,doyouknowwhattablemannersinChina?chopsticksbowlplateInChina,weuse______.knifeforkspoonknivesInforeigncountries,theyuse____.ChineseTableMannersWeshouldeatwithourchopsticks.

NickPeterWearenotsupposedtoeatwithhands.Youaresupposedtopickupyourbowlofrice.ChineseTableMannersIt’srudetostickthechopsticksintothebowl.We’renotsupposedtotalkaloudatthetable.∨InChina,it’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybow.Whichtablemannersareright?

WhatothertablemannersdoyouknowinChina?1、Weshouldn’t

pointatotherswhileeatingthemeals.2、Wearen’tsupposedto

makenoisewhileeatingthemeals.3、Weshouldn’ttalkwitheachotheraloud/loudlyatthetable.5、It’spolitetowipeourmouthswiththenapkin.4、It’srudeto

wipeourmouthswithourhandsaftermeals.Doyouoftendothis?eatwithchopsticks

用筷子吃饭talkatthetable

在吃饭时说话pickupthebowltoeat

端起碗吃饭starteatingfirst

先吃wipethemouthwithnapkin

用纸巾擦嘴makenoisewhileeating

吃饭时发出声音stickthechopsticksintothefood

把筷子插在食物里pointatsomeonewiththechopsticks

用筷子指着某人eatwhilewalkingdownthestreet

在路上边走边吃DoyouknowwhattablemannersinChina?1.Weshouldeatwithour____________.2.It’srudeto_____thechopsticks____thefood.3.We’renotsupposedto__________atthetable.chopsticksstickintotalkaloudFillintheblanksaccordingtothepictures.SteveisgoingtoChinatostudy.HisfriendYangMingistellinghimaboutthetablemannersinChina.Listenandnumberthepicturesintheorderyouhearthem.2131bListenagain.Matchthesesentenceparts.___1.Youaren’tsupposedto…___2.It’spolite…___3.Youshouldn’t…a.stickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.b.pointatanyonewithyourchopsticksc.starteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetableacb1cListenagainandanswerthequestions.1.WherewillStevegotomorrow?2.Howdoeshefeel?HewillgotoChinatomorrow.Hefeelsexcitedbutalittlenervous.3.Whydoeshefeelnervous?4.WhoisnotallowedtotalkatdinnertableinChina?Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtousechopsticksverywellanddoesn’tknowhowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Nobody.YangMing:Youmustbeexcitedabout_______________tomorrow,Steve!Steve:

Yeah,butI’malittle_______,too.YangMing:Why?Steve:Well,foronething,Idon’tknow___________________verywell…andIdon’tknowhowto_______atthedinnertable.leavingforChinanervoushowtousechopsticksbehaveListenonceagainandcomplete.YangMing:Oh,Isee.Well,oneimportantthingisthatyou_________________starteatingfirstifthereare___________atthetable.Steve:That’s_________.IntheUnitedStates,itdoesn’tmatter.YangMing:Yeah,Iknow.It’salso_______tostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.You______________________withyourchopsticks,either.arenotsupposedtoolderpeopleimpoliteshouldn’tpointatanyoneinterestingSteve:Oh,OK.YangMing:Oh,andthere’sonemorethingyouneedtoknow.You’renotsupposedto__________________________.Onlyparents______________talkatthedinnertable.Childrenarenotallowedto_____.Steve:Wow!That’s…that’sunusual!YangMing:Haha,I’mjust_______!talkwhenyou’reeatingdinnerareexpectedtospeakkiddingTalkaboutothertablemannersinyourcountry.B:Yes,andit’simpoliteto...A:We’resupposedto...1dYou’resupposedtoservetheelderly.

It’sOKtotalkwiththehostorhostessatthedinnertable.It’srudetolaughloudlyorcoughatothers.It’srudetomakenoisewhenyou’reeating.

Talkaboutothertablemannersinyourcountry.短语连线1.注意礼貌A.pointatsb.2.餐桌礼仪B.mindone’smanners3.指向某人C.stickone’schopsticksintothefood4.把筷子插到食物里D.tablemannersTalkaboutChinesetablemannersingroupoffourandwritedownyouropinions.1.You’renotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.2.Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewith

yourchopsticks.3.It’simpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.4.It’simpolitetomakeabignoisewhenyouare

eatingsoup.5.You’renotsupposedtoputyourclothesintoabowlorplatewhenpickingupyourfoodwithchopsticks.

6.It’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.7.Youarenotsupposedtotalkwhenyou’rehavingdinner.

Writingtask你的法国笔友Mark将要到中国来学习交流。他想向你了解一些中国习俗，如见面、餐桌、参加派对等礼仪。请你写一封90词左右的信告诉他在中国如何表现得体。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内。Dear______________,YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinasoon.LetmegiveyousomesuggestionsaboutChinesecustoms.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Haveasafetrip,andIlookforwardtomeetingyousoon!Bestwishes,____________Step1审题体裁:__________人称:__________时态:__________应用文e-mail1、见面一般现在时Step2构思段落一、Beginning二、Mainpart三、Ending2、餐桌3、晚会第二人称为主①WhenyoumeetpeopleforthefirsttimeinChina,you

.②Ifthereareolderpeopleatthetable,you

shouldn’t___________________.Instead,you

.③It’simpoliteto

.④Youshouldn’t

.

And,youcan’t

,either.⑤You’dbetternot____________whenyouareeatingdinner.Makesentencesaccordingtothesituationsingroups.aresupposedtoshakehandsshouldletolderpeopleeatfirststarteatingfirst.stickyourchopsticksintoyourfoodpointatanyonewithyourchopsticksmakenoisehitanemptybowlwithyourchopsticks①WhenyoumeetpeopleforthefirsttimeinChina,you

.②Ifthereareolderpeopleatthetable,you

shouldn’t___________________.Instead,you

.③It’simpoliteto

.④Youshouldn’t

.

And,youcan’t

,either.⑤You’dbetternot____________whenyouareeatingdinner.Makesentencesaccordingtothesituationsingroups.aresupposedtoshakehandsshouldletolderpeopleeatfirststarteatingfirst.stickyourchopsticksintoyourfoodpointatanyonewithyourchopsticksmakenoisehitanemptybowlwithyourchopsticksStep3联想句型、连接词ThinkofthesentencepatternsyoulearnedtogiveadviceYou're(not)supposedto…You'reexpectedto…

Youshould…It'simpolite/rudeto…You’dbetter(not)…Oneimportantthingisthat…

Anotherexampleisthat…Also,…

/What’smore,/besides,/forexample,if,when,althouth,so…ThinkoftheexpressionstohelpexpressyourideasclearlyandfluentlyThinkofsomesayingsWheninRome,doasRomansdo.入乡随俗。“Afteryou”isgoodmanners.“您先请”是礼貌。Customistheguideoftheignorant.习俗是无知者的向导。Custommakesallthingseasy.若照习俗办，万事皆不难。

“介绍风俗类”作文常用常用习语WheninRome,doasRomansdo.入乡随俗。“Afteryou”isgoodmanners.“您先请”是礼貌。Customistheguideoftheignorant.习俗是无知者的向导。Custommakesallthingseasy.若照习俗办，万事皆不难。

DearArabella,YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinasoon.I'llgiveyousomesuggestionsandadviceaboutChinesecustoms.Firstofall,youaresupposedto__________whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinChina.What’smore,it’simportantto________ifyouwanttovisityourfriend.Besides,youcan__________________________________.Lastbutnottheleast,youareexpectedto____________________________.whenyouhavedinnerwithfriends.Notonly__________________,butalso_____________________________isimpolite.Asasayinggoes,“____________________.”Maybeyouwillfinditdifficulttoremembereverything,butyou’llbegraduallygettingusedtoit.HopeyouwillhaveagreattimeinChina!Yours,TomIfyouareanexchangestudentinforeigncountries,whatchallenges（挑战）willyouhave?challengestransportation(交通)foodlanguagetablemanners（餐桌礼仪）moneyweather…

_________wrotethisletter.Shetalkedabout______________________and_____________inFrance.LinYuetablemannersLookthroughtheletter.herlifeinFranceFastreadingWhile-readingLinYueReadthepassagequicklyandcompletethefollowingtasks.1.Thisisaletterfrom_______to______.LinYueLaura3.Thegeneralideaofthearticleisabout_____.TablemannersaroundtheworldTablemannersinChinaTablemannersinFranceC2.FindthemainideaofthefirsttwoparagraphsLinYue'slifeinFrance.Task12bMatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.Para.1Para.2Para.3Givingwishes.LinYue’sbiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.LinYueishavingagreattimeonherexchangeprograminFrance.

topicsentence

topicsentence

解释说明Whatisthetopicsentenceforeachparagraph?ReadthroughthepassagequicklyandtellT/F.()1.TheletterisfromFranceabouttablemanners.()2.LinYueisanexchangestudentandsheisbacknow.()3.ShefeltathomeaftershearrivedinFrance.()4.It’spolitetoputyourbreadonthetableoreatitwithyourhands.TFTTFastreadingWhile-readingTask2Readthepassagequicklyandcompletethefollowingtasks.1.Findoutthestructure(结构)oftheletter.receiverBeginningBodyEndingwriter2.WhatkindsofchallengesdoesLinYuefaceinFrance?ChallengesFoodLanguageTablemanners3.Whatkindofchallengesisthebiggestone?Thetablemanner.2bCarefulreadingWhile-readingTask1ReadPara.1andanswerthequestions.1.WhyisLinYueinFrance?2.Howdidshefeelbeforearrivingthere?

3.Doessheenjoystayingwithherhost

family?Howdoyouknow?4.Howdoesshefeelaboutmakingmistakes

whenshespeaksFrench?onherstudentexchangeprogram.Shefeltabitnervous.Yes,shedoes.Shesaysherhostfamilyisreallyniceandtheygooutoftheirwaytomakeherfeelathome.Althoughshestillmakeslotsofmistakes,itdoesn’tworryherasitusedtobe.Becausesheis2bReadthepara.1andfillinthechart.Task3WhatdoesLinYue'shostfamilydoforher?Herhostfamilyisreally______.Theygooutoftheirwayto____________________.Thegrandmalearned____________________________!Theteenagegranddaughteralways______________________tohelpmepractice.DetailsnicefoodhowtomakeChinesetalkstoherinFrenchmakemefeelathomeCarefulreadingWhile-readingTask2ReadPara.1andfindoutthetopicsentencesandsupportingdetails.TopicsentencesSheishavingagreattimeonherstudentexchangeprograminFrance.Myhostfamilyisreallynice.Supportingdetails1.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakeherfeelathome.2.ThegrandmotherknowsthatImissChinesefoodalot.SosheactuallylearnedhowtomakeChinesefood！3.Shealsohasateenagegranddaughteraboutmyagewhoisreallykind.ShealwaystalkstomeinFrenchtohelpmepractice.2bCarefulreadingWhile-readingTask3ReadPara.2andanswerthequestions.2.Whyislearningtablemannersherbiggestchallenge?3.

WhatdidshethinkofFrenchtablemanners?Howdoesshefeelnow?1.Whatisthebiggestchallengesheisfacing?Learninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Frenchtablemannersaredifferentfromthetablemannersinherowncountry.Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst.Idon’tfindFrenchcustomssostrangeanymore.I’mgraduallygettingusedtoit.2bCarefulreadingWhile-readingTask4ReadPara.2andcompletethechart.Whattablemannersarethere?Tablemanners1.You’renotsupposedto___________________________.You’resupposedto____________________.2.You’renotsupposedto________________________________________.3.It’simpoliteto________________.4.You’renotsupposedto___________________________.putyourbreadon

yourplateputiton

thetableeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbreadsayyouarefullputyourelbowsonthetable2bYou’renotsupposedtoYou’resupposedto●say●putyourelbows●sayRetellFrenchtablemanners.Thatwasdelicious.I’mfull.WhichpictureisabouttablemannersinFrance?2dReadpara2andmakenotesaboutFrenchcustomsinthechart.Task4putyourbreadonyourtablecutupyourfruitandeatitwithaforksay“Thatwasdelicious”ifyoudon’twantanymorefoodeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbreadsayyou’refullputyourbreadonyourplateputyourelbowsonthetablePost-readingTask2Readthesentencesandreplacetheunderlinedwordswiththephrasesinthebox.wentoutoftheirwaybecomfortable(doing)

graduallygottenusedtobeing(something)worry(someone)1.MakingmistakesinFrenchusedtomakeLinYue

nervous.___________________________2.Itwasquitehardforhertofeelgoodabout

speakingFrench_______________________3.ThehostfamilytriedveryhardtohelpLinYue._____________________________4.LinYuehasslowlylearnedhowtobelikeherFrenchfriends.__________________________(something)worry(someone)

becomfortable(doing)

（wentoutoftheirway）（graduallygottenusedtobeing）2cPost-readingTask4RetellingRetellingthepassageaccordingtomindmap.LinYue'slifeinFranceChallengingputthebread_______Hostfamilygooutoftheirwayto________________________Granddaughter:talkstoherinFrenchto______________________________

Result:sheisvery____________________nowYou'reexpectedtoYou'renotsupposedtoputthebread_________eatanything(exceptbread)_______cutthefruitupandeatit________________say_______say_____put______________________

Result:Nowsheis_____________thetablemannersinFrance.herfeelathomemakeChinesefoodhelpherpracticecomfortablespeakingFrenchontheplateonthetablewiththehandwithaforkyou'refullyourelbowsonthetablegettingusedtomakeHerbiggestchallengeislearinghowto______________________behaveatthedinnertablethatwasdeliciousEnjoyablePost-readingTask5ComparethetablemannersinFranceandChinainyourgroup.Howaretheythesameordifferent?Makealist.InFrance,peopleputtheirbreadonthetable.ButinChina,wealwaysputourfoodonaplateorinabowl.Weneverputfoodonthetable.InFrance,……2eComparethetablemannersinFranceandChinainyourgroup.Howaretheythesameordifferent?Makealist.e.g.InFrance,peopleputtheirbreadonthetable.ButinChina,wealwaysputourfoodonaplateorinabowl.Weneverputfoodonthetable.TablemannersYouaresupposedtoeatwithforksandknives.You’resupposedtoeatwithchopsticksandspoons.InChinaInFranceTablemannersInChinaInFranceYou’resupposedtosay“That’sdelicious.”ifyoudon’twantmorefood.That’sdelicious.You’resupposedtosay“I’mfull.”ifyoudon’twantmorefood.I’mfull.Post-readingTask61.DothepicturesshowthegoodtablemannersorbadtablemannersinFrance?notputyourbreadonyourplatenoteatanythingwithhandsexceptbread,notevenfruitI’mfull!notsayyou’refullnotputelbowsonthetableDiscussion2.WhatcanwelearnfromLinYue’sexperienceasanexchangestudent?Studentsexchangeprogramsarefunandmeaningful.Beopenandrespectdifferentcustoms,thengetusedtoit.WheninRome,doasthedo.(入乡随俗)WritingTimeLinYue’shostfamilywillcometovisitLinYuenextmonth.CanyouhelpLinYuewriteane-mailtotellthemsomethingaboutChinesetablemanners?TablemannersinChinabe(not)supposedto…It’spolite/impoliteto…starteatingfirststickyourchopsticksintothefoodTablemannersinChinaYou’re(not)supposedto…It’spolite/impoliteto…pointatanyonewithyourchopstickshitabowlwithyourchopsticksWritingTimeDearhostfamily,I’msogladtohearthatyou’recomingtoChinanextmonth.It’sapleasureformetotellyousomethingaboutChinesetablemanners._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtomeetingyouinChina.I’msureyoucanhavefunhere.Yours,LinYueWheninRome,you’resupposedtodo

astheRomansdo.It’simportantto

beapoliteChinese.入乡随俗1.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.

gooutofone’sway意为“特地;格外努力”。Theywentoutoftheirwaytofinishtheworkontime.他们特别努力来按时完成这项工作。Theygooutoftheirwaytoserveallthepassengers.他们想方设法为全体乘客服务。make…feelathome意为“使……感到宾至如归”。Theyalwaystrytheirbesttomakeusfeelathome.他们总是尽力让我们感到宾至如归。Languagepoints2.Youwouldn’tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.Youwouldn’tbelieve…是一个常用句式，相当于汉语所说的“你无法想象……；你想都想不到……；你绝不会相信……”，表示所陈述的事情超出想象之外。与此类似的表达还有Youwouldneverbelieve…或Youwouldhardlybelieve…。Youwouldn’tbelievethathefoundhislong-lostsisterinTianjin!你绝对想不到他在天津找到了失散多年的姐姐！Youwouldneverbelievewhatquickprogresshe’smadeeversinceheattendedyourclass.你根本无法想象，自从他听了您的讲课后进步有多大。

4.Mybiggestchallengeislearning

howtobehaveatthedinnertable.learninghowtobehaveatthetable是现在分词短语，在此用作句子的表语。再如：Hismainhobbyiscollectingstamps.他的主要爱好是集邮。

Themostimportantthingisgettingthereintime.

最重要的事是及时到达那里。behave，不及物动词，意为“表现；行为”，behavewell/badly表示“表现好/糟糕”。它的名词形式behaviour(举止；行为)，是不可数名词。Suchbehaviormaycausetrouble.3.I’mverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.becomfortabledoingsth.做某事很轻松自如,乐意做某事

Ifeel

comfortable

talkingwithyou.和你讲话我感觉很舒服。becomfortablewith

对……感到舒服becomfortableabout满足于……5.Anotherexampleisthatyou’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.except是介词,意为“除……之外都……”。相当于but,表示在一个整体中,除去一个或多个(人或物)以外的其他全部都……,即强调不包括部分,一般用来排除同类事物。TheyallwenttosleepexceptJohn.

除了约翰之外,他们都入睡了。Everyoneisreadyexcept/butyou.除了你以外,大家都准备好了。(你没准备好,其他人都准备好了)。besides除……之外还有,含有肯定的,附加的意思,即一个整体中,强调一个或多个(人或物),还有部分(或全部)同样也强调，包括部分。6.Westudychemistry,physicsandothersubjectsbesidesEnglish.除了英语,我们还学化学、物理及其他学科。(学习课程包括英语)TwootherboyswereondutybesidesLiMing.除了李明外,还有两个男生值日。(值日生包括李明)exceptfor除……之外,除一点外的其他部分,即除去瑕疵,强调整体。Yourarticleisallrightexceptforafewmisprints.你的文章没问题,只有几个印刷上的错误。Yourdrawingisgoodexceptforsomeofthecolors.你的绘画都很好,只是有些颜色不好。WeallwentonapicnicexceptTom.WeallwentonapicnicbesidesTom.Tom未去Tom也去了7.findit＋形容词＋todosth.意为“发现/感到做……是……的”，其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语为后面的不定式短语。用于此结构的动词还有think，feel等。HefindsiteasytolearnEnglish.他发现学英语很容易。她觉得在两天内完成工作是不可能的。Shefeelsitimpossibletofinishtheworkintwodays.Ihavetosay,Ifinditdifficulttoremembereverything…8.…butI’mgraduallygettingusedtoit.getusedtosth./doingsth.=beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事Heisn’tusedtolivinginthecountry.他不习惯住在乡下。thanksfor...

hostfamilygooutofone’swaymake...feelathomeaboutone’sagebecomfortabledoingsth.learnhowtobehaveatthedinnertable因……而感谢寄宿家庭特地;格外努力使……感到宾至如归和某人年龄相仿轻松做某事学习如何在餐桌上表现得体getusedto