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Unit1YouandMeGrammarExercises二、写出缩写与非缩。未缩略缩略未缩略缩略未缩略缩略Iamyouarehe’swe’rethey’reitisisnotarenotdonotthatiswhatiswho’swhereishow’showaresheiswhoaredoesnotwhoisI’mwe’reisn’tthat’swhere’sshe’syou’rethey’rearen’twhat’showiswho’reheisit’sdon’thow’redoesn’tExercises三、圈出名(Firstname),划出姓(lastname)。LiXiaolongTaylorSwiftSimaQianHelenKellerYuanLongpingWhiteSmithLuXunStellaStarOuyangXiuLearningObjectives本节课结束时,学生能够:1.通过观察示例句子,能梳理和归纳一般现在时中系动词be与不同人称主语的匹配关系。2.理解含有系动词Be的一般现在时的表意功能,,初步建立英语主谓一致的意识。3.能正确使用含有be动词的句式结构谈论新朋友信息,并在班级前介绍新朋友的信息。LeadinLeadinLeadinbeisareamWhatdobe-verbsinclude?PresentationReviewtheconversationLet’sfindout“Be”Let’smatcham

good.IThisis

mynewfriend.Heis

fromtheUS.Howareyou?Let’smatcham

good.IThisis

mynewfriend.Heis

fromtheUS.Howareyou?Let’smatcham

inclassone.IItisMsGao,notMsHui.Huiisherfirstname.Whatclassare

you

in?Let’smatcham

inclassone.IItisMsGao,notMsHui.Huiisherfirstname.Whatclassare

you

in?Let’sfindoutam

inclassone.IItisMsGao,notMsHui.Huiisherfirstname.Whatclassare

you

in?am

good.IThisis

mynewfriend.Heis

fromtheUS.Howareyou?Let’sfindoutamIItisHuiisWhatclassarein?

youamIThisisHeisHowareyou?口诀:I用amyou用areis连着他(he),她(she),它(it)单数名词用is,所有复数都用are.Let’ssingLet’splayareareisPeteramIisHeisMymomareYouisThecatWeStudentsPracticeExerciseTimeAreyouPeter?Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.AreMeimeiandPeterinthesameclass?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.WhereisMrSmithfrom?He’sfromtheUS.Whatclassareyouin?I’minClass1,Grade7.Whoisyourclassteacher?It’sMsGao.Readthesentencesandcircletheverbs.Thenwriteam,isorarenexttothepersonalpronouns.(textbookP23)I____You____He/She/It____We/They____amareisareExerciseTimeAreyouPeter?Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.AreMeimeiandPeterinthesameclass?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.WhereisMrSmithfrom?He’sfromtheUS.Whatclassareyouin?I’minClass1,Grade7.Whoisyourclassteacher?It’sMsGao.Readthemagain.Whatquestionsarethey?be动词一般疑问句be动词特殊疑问句答句用Y/N答句说内容Be的句型口诀Be的句型口诀:I用am,you用are,is跟着he、she、it.单数不可数用is,复数全部都用are变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。ExerciseTime1.EmmaandEllais/aretwins.Theyare/isfromtheUS.2.Iam/are12yearsold.Peteram/is12yearsoldtoo.3.LinHai’sfavouritecolouris/aregreen.4.Lisa’spetcatis/areverycute.Shelikesitverymuch.5.TomandIam/arebothintheschoolband.Circlethecorrectwordstocompletethesentences.(textbookP23)

1.MissXu

myEnglishteacher.I

herstudent.She

30.She

atschooltoday.2.Where

you?I

here!Where

mypen?It_____here!isExerciseTime用am,is和are填空amisisareamisis3.______Samathome?No,he

not.WhereSamandLily?They

atschool.4.

youLiuYing?No,I

not.I

LiMing.5.This

abanana,andthese

flowers.ExerciseTime用am,is和are填空IsisareAreamamisareExerciseTime把下列句子改为否定句:1.Iamtwenty-nine.2.IaminClassFive,GradeSeven.3.WearefromBeijing.4.Herfatherandhermotherareteachers.Iamnottwenty-nine.WearenotfromBeijing.Iamnot

inClassFive,GradeSeven.Herfatherandhermotherarenotteachers.ExerciseTime把下列句子改为一般疑问句:1.MaryisanEnglishgirl.2.HisnameisTomHanks.3.MissChenisfromJinhua.4.DamingandWangHuiaregoodfriends.IsMaryanEnglishgirl?IshisnameTomHanks?IsMissChenfromJinhua?AreDamingandWangHuigoodfriends?ExerciseTime例:Iamaboy.I’maboy.IamMary.I’mMary.YouareKitty.You’reKitty.You’reagirl.Youareagirl.Itisadog.It’sadog.It’sapencil.Itisapencil.

Heistall.He’stall.

Sheisshort.She’sshort.

What’sthis?Whatisthis?英语中常见的与be搭配的缩略形式1be动词的缩写形式Iam=________我是Youare=__________Heis=__________Sheis=She'sItis=________Weare=__________Theyare=they're2.be动词与否定形式的缩写isnot=__________arenot=aren'tamnot一般不会缩写3.be动词与特殊疑问词缩写1.Whatis=__________2.Whereis=Where’s3.Whois=__________I'mWhat’sIt’sWe’reisn’tYou’reWho’sHe’sbe动词不可缩写的情况1)amnot不可缩写;2)thisis不可缩写;3)肯定的简略回答中不能缩写,如:“Yes,Iam.”不能写成“Yes,I’m.”。ExerciseTimeCompletethepassagewith

am,isorare.(textbookP23)

Hello!I

LiuYu.I

13yearsold.I

fromChengdu,China.Myfavouriteanimal

thepanda.Ilikehotpotverymuch.Thisismynewclassmate.HernameisSallyWood.She

also13yearsold.She

fromSydney,Australia.NowshelivesinChengduwithherparents.ShelikesChinesefoodalot.Herfavouritefood___Mapotofu.SallyandI

goodfriends.amamamisisisisareWhatdoesthesewordsmean?形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,修饰后面的名词人称代词主格Iyouhesheitwethey形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsourtheir

人称代词单数复数主格宾格形物代be动词助动词主格宾格形物代be动词助动词第一人称Imemyamdoweusouraredo第二人称youyouyouraredoyouyouyouraredo第三人称hehimhisisdoestheythemtheiraredosheherherititits人称代词用法注意点

人称代词和and连用:1.句中有I,I通常放在and后面HeandIalwaysflykitesinthepark.例:IandMike

brokethewindow.Mike,JohnandIlikecookingverymuch.注意:

如果需要承担责任,说话者则把第一人称放在第一位。2.句中出现多个人称代词单数并列时按照“二,三,一”顺序排列。主格:you,he/she,andI复数并列时还是按照“一,二,三”顺序排列。主格:we,you,andthey例:You,she,andIshouldworktogetherandplaytogether.人称代词用法注意点1.Pleaseopen

your

(you)book.2.I

am

(be)inLondonnow.3.——Doyouknow

his

(he)telephonenumber?——Sorry,Idon’tknow.4.LiMeiangJames

are

(be)goodfriends.5.Thisis

my

(I)chair.It

is

(be)brown.ExerciseTime根据语境用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空用所给词的正确形式填空。___________(I)nameisJerry.___________(he)ismyfriend.(朋友)They___________(be)friends.___________(she)isGina.Thisis___________(we)classroom.Thisis________(my)book,not_____(she)book.MyHeareSheourmyher1.她叫什么名字?______________name?2.你是杰克吗?____________Jack?3.我是李雷。____________LiLei.完成句子What’sherAreyouIam4.他的名字是吉姆。______name’sJim.5.他是约翰吗?____________John?6.她是我的朋友玛丽。___________myfriendMary.HisIsheSheisExercise按要求完成句子。1.--你是杰克吗?--是的,我是。/不,我不是。--_____________Jack?--Yes,___________./No,______________.2.--她是玛丽吗?--是的,她是。/不,她不是。--_____________Mary?--Yes,_____________./No,_______________.AreyouIamI’mnotIsshesheissheisn’tExercise按要求完成句子。3.–她的名字是什么?–她的名是海伦.--_____________________name?--________________________Helen.4.--你的姓是什么?—我的姓是格林.--______________________name?--_________________________Green.WhatisherHernameisWhat‘syourlastMylastnameisExercise按要求完成句子。5.--她的电话号码是多少?--是278-7928。--What’s______telephonenumber?--___________278-7928.6.–见到你很高兴。--我也很高兴。--______________________you.-

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