湖北省宜昌市宜都市2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题(含答案)

2025年春季学期学业水平测试七年级英语试题(本试题卷共6页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。笔试部分(90分)一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastFriday,ourclassexperienceda(n)(1)________triptoSunshineFarm.We(2)________atthefarmgateat8a.m..Thegoldensunshinemadeeverythingbright,andtheairsmelled(闻)(3)________flowersandgrass.Wewereallexcited.FarmerChenfirsttaughtushowto(4)________carrotsinarightway.Thetools(工具)wereheavy,butweworked(5)________together.Somestudentsevensangwhileworking!Atnoon,werested(6)________ahugeappletree,eatinghomemadesandwiches.Suddenly,something(7)________happenedWhenTimtriedtofeedababysheep,hisfavouritecarpfellintothesheeppen(羊圈).He(8)________getitbackbecausethesheepranawaywithit!Wealllaughedwhenthesheep(9)________gavebackthehat.Howinteresting!Onthebushome,ourteacherinvited(邀请)everyonetotellashort(10)________abouttheday.Lucyshared:“I(11)________soexcitedwhenIpulledout(拔出)myfirstcarrot”Herwordswarmedourhearts.Thatnight,Irecordedeverythinginmy(12)________.Thisshortfarmvisitbecamea(13)________experienceforallofus.(14)________itwastiring,Ihadmuchfunandlearnedalot.Doyouhaveasimilarexperiencethatyou'dliketotell?I'dlovetohear(15)________8.A.wouldn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.mustn't9.A.luckily B.heavily C.hopefully D.finally10.A.joke B.story C.song D.rule11.A.tasted B.saw C.heard D.felt12.A.book B.menu C.diary D.notice13.A.warm B.dark C.cold D.noisy14.A.However B.Because C.Although D.Certainly15.A.him B.her C.them D.it二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。AShewon7goldmedals(金牌)atthe2024ParalympicGames?Yes.SheisJiangYuyan—ayounggirlfromShaoxing,Zhejiang.WhenJiangwas3yearsold,shehadacaraccident(车祸).Becauseofit,shelostherrightarmandleg.Butshewasstronganddidn'tletthisstop(阻止)herfromdoingwhatsheloved.Attheageof8,Jiangstartedtolearnswimming.Whenshefirstjumpedintothepool,shefellinlovewithbeinginthewater.Thensheswameveryday.“Fishhaveonetail,andIhaveoneleg.Badthingscanhappentoourbodies,butweshouldn'tletthemstopusfromlivingourbestlives,”shesaid.Jiang'scoach(教练),FengJie,isveryproud(骄傲的)ofher.“Jiangisagreatswimmer.Sheisreallyhard-working.Sheswimsabout10,000metreseverydayandsheisalwaysreadytofacenewdifficulties.I'msureshewilldoanevenbetterjobinthefuture.”Now,asastudentatBeijingSportsUniversity,Jianghopesthatherstorycangivehopetootherdisabled(残疾的)people.“Withdreamsandhardwork,wecanalldogreatthingsandshinebrightly,”shesaid.16.WhatdoweknowaboutJiangfromParagraph1?A.Herage B.Herfamily C.Herhometown D.HerHabit17.HowmightJiangfeelwhensheswamforthefirsttime?A.Excited B.Afraid C.Bored D.Unhappy18.HowolddidJiangstarttolearnswimming?A.7 B.3 C.8 D.1019.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordhard-workingmean?A.认真的 B.勇敢的 C.有耐心的 D.努力的20.Thewriterwrotethispassageto________.A.showherloveforswimming B.askreaderstolearnswimmingC.tellthestoryofagreatswimmer D.shareherswimmingexperiencesB①Doyouknowhowweatheraffectsourlives?Well,itaffectswherewego,whatwedo,andwhatwewear.Anditalsoaffectshowwefeelandact.Itisabigpartofourlives②Weoftenuseweatherlanguagetodescribe(描述)howwefeel.Forexample,ifwedon'tfeelwell,wesayweare“undertheweather”.Ifwefeelstressedout(有压力的)andbusy,wecansaythatweare“snowedunder”.Weuse“bad”weather(rainy,stormy,etc.)todescribeabadmood(情绪),and“good”weather(sunny,warm,etc.)todescribeagoodmood.③Andthatisnotall.TheweathercanevenchangethewaywefeelForexample,sunlighthelpsourbodytomakevitaminD(维生素D).Thisvitamincanimproveourmood.Butsomepartsoftheworldgetlittlesunlightinwinter,sopeoplecanfeelverysadthen.However,whenitishotandsunny,somepeoplemaygetangryeasilytooScientistsarestillstudyinghowtheweatherchangesthewaypeoplefeelandact.④Thesedays,manyofusspendlesstimeoutsidethanbefore.Gettingnofreshairorsunlightandspendingtoomuchtimeinsidecanmakeusfeelsad.Itisveryimportanttogooutsidesometimes,whatevertheweather,rainorshine21.Accordingtothetext,howdoesweatheraffectourdailylives?A.Itonlychangesourclothes.B.Itaffectswherewego,whatwedo,andourfeelings.C.Itchangeswhatweeat.D.Itmakesusstayindoorsalways.22.Whatdoes“snowedunder”meaninParagraph2?A.Playinginsnow B.EnjoyingwinterC.Beingcold D.Feelingverybusy23.Whyissunlightimportantforourmood?A.Itmakesushappy. B.Itkeepsuswarmatnight.C.Itletsusseebetter. D.IthelpsourbodiesmakevitaminD.24.Whatproblemmightpeoplehaveinwinteraccordingtothetext?A.Theyfeeltoohappy.B.Theygetangryeasily.C.Theyfeelverysadbecauseoflittlesunlight.D.TheystopmakingvitaminD.25.Whatadvicedoesthetextgiveaboutgoingoutside?A.Gooutsideoften,rainorshine B.NevergoinrainyweatherC.Onlygowhenit'ssunny D.StayinsidetohavegoodmoodsCDoyouhaveasmartphone?It'sveryuseful—wecanuseittotakephotos,playgamesorstudy.Butitcanalsocause(造成)problems.Alargenumberofpeoplespendover4hoursadayusingtheirphones—that's1,460hoursayear,fromastudybyThames(泰晤士报).Ifweusesmartphonestoomuch,theycanbecomeharmful(有害的)。Usingsmartphonestoomuchcanbebadforstudents'study.Whataboutsleep?Manystudiesshowthatlongsmartphonetimeisbadforstudents'sleep,too.Itcanmakeithardtofallasleepandevenhardertowakeupinthemorning.Tofindoutifusingsmartphonestoomuchcausespoorsleep,scientistsasked1,043Englishstudentsagedbetween18and30tofinishtwoquestionnaires(问卷).Andtheyfindthatusingsmartphonestoomuchbringspeoplepoorsleep.Around70%ofthestudentswhousesmartphonestoomuchhavepoorsleep.Ifyouhaveasmartphone,it'sagoodideatoputdownyourphonebeforeyougotosleep.Tryspendinglesstimeonsmartphones,andseewhathappens.26.Howmanyhoursdolotsofpeoplespendontheirsmartphoneseveryweek?A.Over4hours. B.Over28hours.C.About1,460hours. D.About1,043hours.27.Whatproblemscanusingsmartphonetoomuchcauseaccordingtothepassage?①Itisbadforthestudents'study.②Itmaybringstudentspoorsleep.③Itmakesstudentswakeupearly.A.①,② B.②,③ C.①,③ D.①,②,③28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto(指的是)？A.Students'sleep B.TofallasleepC.Usingsmartphonesless D.Longsmartphonetime29.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.1,034studentsfromtheUKfinishedthethreequestionnairesB.usingsmartphonesbeforesleepcanhelpusfallasleepquicklyC.around70%ofstudentswhousesmartphonestoomuchhavepoorsleepD.it'snotagoodideatoputdownyourphonebeforeyougotosleep30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AStudyAboutEnglishStudentsB.SmartPhonesCanBeBadforSleepC.UsingSmartPhonesVeryOftenisBadD.HowSmartPhonesHelpUsStudy第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.TheyhelpkeepourEarthcool.B.Thesetreesmakecleanairforus.C.So,weneedtohelpsaverainforests!D.Itmakesanimalsandplantslosetheirhomes.E.Weshouldsharerainforestswithalltheanimals.F.Next,rainforestsarehometomanyanimalsandplants.Rainforests(热带雨林)areveryimportantfortheEarth(地球).Theycover(覆盖)about6%oftheEarth'sland.First,rainforestshavemanytrees.(31)________Becauseofrainforests,wehaveenoughcleanair.(32)________Someanimalsandplantsaresospecial,andwecan'tfindtheminotherplaces.Therearestillmanysurpriseswaitingforusthere.Rainforestsalsodoanotherimportantjob.(33)________Theyarelikebiggreenumbrellas.Becauseofthem,theEarthdoesn'tgettoohot.But,rainforestsareindangernow.Peoplearecuttingdowntreestomakespacefor(腾空间)farms,factoriesandotherthings.(34)________ItalsomakestheEarthwarmerandwarmer.(35)________Wecanlearnmoreaboutthemandtellothershowamazingtheyare.Wecanalsohelpthepeoplewholiveinrainforeststakegoodcareofthem.Ifeveryonehelps,wecankeeptherainforestsbeautifulandhealthyforalongtime.Let'sallworktogethertohelp!三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。high,rain,weather,before,stay,sun,explain,real,trip,wetEarlyinthemorning,Samsheepispreparingforatrip.Atthistime,Frankturtlestopshim,saying,“Sam,the(36)________looksbadtoday.It'sgoingtorain.Youshould(37)________in.”“Howdoyouknowthat?”Samasks.Frank(38)________,“Seethelittledropsonmyshell?Whenit'sabouttorain,there'smorewatervapor(水蒸气)intheair.Anditturnsintodropsonmycoolback.”“(39)________?”Samasks,half-believing(半信半疑).Then,heseesAmythedragonflyflyinglow(低)andasks,“Hi,AmyWhat'stheweatherliketoday?Iwanttogoona(n)(40)________.”“Hello,Sam!It'sgoingtorain!Beforeitrains,Ican'tfly(41)________.Thatisbecausethere'slotsofwatervaporintheair,makingmywings(42)________andheavy.Amysaysandthenfliesaway.Later,SamnoticeshisfriendBobthespidertakingdowntheweb(收网)inatree.“Hey,Bob!Isitgoingtorain?”Samasks.“Yeah.Everytime(43)________itrains,theinsectsflylowandmyhighwebcan'tcatchthem.Ihavetomakeanewonewhenitgets(44)________,”Bobsayssadly.Afterhearingthat,Samgoesbackhome.Soon,itstarts(45)________.Histripwillhavetowait.四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分)第一节任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)Dogslikelivingwithpeople.Theyareverykind.Theycandomanythingsforpeople.Somedogshelppeopletolookaftersheep,andothershelppeoplefindlostchildren.Andsomedogscanhelptheblind.ThereisakindofdogcalledtheSeeingEyedog.Nowwecanseethiskindofdogallovertheworld.Theyareworkingfortheblind.TheSeeingEyedogisstrongandeasytotrain(训练).Hehelpstheblindtowalkfromplacetoplace.BeforeadogbecomesaSeeingEyedog,hemuststayatatrainingschoolforaboutthreemonths.First,thedoghastolearntositorstaywhenhehearsthetrainer'scall.Then,thedoglearnstotakehistraineracrossbusystreets.Thedoghasmanythingstolearn.Attheendofthetraining,hemusttaketests.Whenhepasses(通过)thetests,theSeeingEyedogwilldothingsbyhimself.Nowhecanhelpblindpeople.Thenewmaster(主人)maybeaman,awoman,orevenachild.Ittakesthedogandhisblindmasteraboutamonthtolearntoworkandlivetogether.46.Dodogslikelivingwithpeople?________________________________.(不超过5词)47.TheSeeingEyedogsworkingfor________________________________.(不超过5词)48.HowlongmustaSeeingEyedogstayatatrainingschool?________________________________________.(不超过5词)49.WhatmustaSeeingEyedogdoattheendofthetraining?________________________________.(不超过5词)50.WhatdoyouthinkofSeeingEyedogs?________________________________.(不超过10词)第二节书面表达(共1小题，满分15分)假如你是某国际学校足球社团的负责人李强，你的同班同学David刚加入足球社团并给你发微信询问社团的相关信息。请你认真阅读他的微信内容并回复。Evening,LiQiang!I'mexcitedtojointheschoolfootballclubIwanttoaskforsomeinformationaboutit.Whendowepractise?Andhowoften?Whatrulesdoweneedtofollow?要求：(1)你的回复内容须回答David的问题，可适当发挥；(2)文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名；(3)词数60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Hi,DavidWelcometoourfootballclub.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________