知道智慧树跨文化交际（浙江旅游职业学院）满分测试答案

第一章测试1【判断题】(5分)Cultureisoftencomparedtoaniceberg,suggestingthatonlyasmallpartofitisvisiblewhilemostofitliesconcealed.A.错B.对2【判断题】(5分)AbrahamMaslowsuggestedthatpeopleallovertheworldsharefourbasicneeds.A.错B.对3【单选题】(5分)Cultureiscomparedtothe“softwareofourmind”andthegrammarofourbehaviorbecause().A.Thecollectiveagreementinpeople'smindgivespeopleguidelinesaboutwhatthingsmean,whatisimportant,andwhatshouldorshouldnotbedone.B.Cultureisasharedsetofmentalandpsychologicalprinciplesthatexistinpeople’smind.C.Alloftheotherthreechoicesarecorrect.D.Thecollectiveagreementinpeople'smindgovernspeople’sbehavior.4【单选题】(5分)Inthe1950’swhatchangedAmericaandstillhasastronginfluenceontheworldtoday?A.MicrowaveB.SuburbsC.TVD.Buses5【判断题】(5分)TheLouisianaPurchasemorethandoubledthesizeofAmerica.A.对B.错6【判断题】(5分)AmericawasonceunderBritishrule.A.错B.对7【单选题】(5分)WhatisthemostwatchedsportinAmerica?A.SoccerB.BaseballC.AmericanFootballD.Basketball8【单选题】(5分)MarchMadnessisA.vacationtimeforstudentsB.atournamentincollegebasketballC.aholidayinAmericaD.aspecialmonthfortheNBA9【判断题】(4分)BasketballisnowapopularsportinChina.A.对B.错10【单选题】(4分)IfyouvisitBritain,youshouldnever_________.A.SayanythingbadabouttheRoyalFamilyB.TalkaboutreligionC.TryBritishfoodD.Jumpqueues11【判断题】(4分)GreatBritainisthreecountries,buttheUnitedKingdomisfour.A.错B.对12【判断题】(4分)AgoodplaceforanoutdoorholidayisSnowdonia.A.错B.对13【判断题】(4分)Canadais,asofrightnow,consideredtobethethirdlargestcountryintheWorld.A.对B.错14【单选题】(4分)OneofCanada’sgreatestattractions,locatedattheCanada-UnitedStatesborder,iscalled_____________________.A.TheAirCanadaCenterB.TheNiagaraFallsC.JasperNationalParkD.TheCNTower15【判断题】(4分)Canada’smosticonicdish,called“ThePoutine”,combinestheflavorsofFrenchFriesandGravyCheese.A.对B.错16【判断题】(4分)OneofBelfast’smostpopularattractionsistheTitanicQuarter.A.错B.对17【单选题】(4分)WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheUnitedKingdomistrue()?A.Alloftheotherthreechoicesarecorrect.B.England,ScotlandandWalesallliewithinthesameislandcalledGreatBritain.C.TheUnitedKingdomisasovereigncountrymadeupoffourdifferentnations.D.NorthernIrelandislocatedwithintheislandofIreland.18【单选题】(4分)WhichofthefollowingshowstheBritishinfluenceontheculturallifeofNorthernIreland?A.theestablishmentofsomeIrish-languageschoolsB.Irishmusic,danceandGaelicgamesC.thefamousbreakfastdish“UlsterFry”D.theparadesandpartiesonSt.Patrick’sDay第二章测试1【判断题】(10分)Thecommunicationstylesindifferentculturesarethesame.A.错B.对2【判断题】(10分)Therearerulesforspeakerstofollowastohowmessagesareconstructedandinterpreted.A.对B.错3【判断题】(10分)Whatyouknowandfeelremaininsideofyouunlessyoucommunicate.A.错B.对4【判断题】(10分)Normsaretheguidelinesthatweestablishforconductingtransactions.A.错B.对5【判断题】(10分)Messagesaretransmittedthroughavarietyofsensorychannels.A.错B.对6【判断题】(10分)Communicationisalwaysperfectlyeffective.A.错B.对7【判断题】(10分)Wemustbefullyawareofthephysical,psychological,perceptual,emotional,linguistic,andculturalnoisesincommunication.A.对B.错8【判断题】(10分)Itisimportantforpeopletopayattentiontobothverbalandnonverbalfeedbackincommunication.A.错B.对9【单选题】(10分)Theelementsofcommunicationinclude().A.response,encodinganddecodingB.context,channelandnoiseC.message,feedback,senderandreceiverD.Alloftheotherthreechoicesarecorrect.10【单选题】(10分)Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcommunicationistrue?()A.Mosthumancommunicationisaone-waymessageflow.B.Everythingasendersaysordoeshaspotentialmessagevalue.C.Differentchannelsareequallyeffectiveatcommunicatingcertainmessage.D.Experiencesshowthatpeoplehavenochannelpreferencesincommunication.第三章测试1【判断题】(10分)Today'sworldisa“globalvillage”becauseoftherapidexpansionofworldwidetransportationandcommunicationnetworks.A.对B.错2【判断题】(10分)Globalizationofeconomyhasmadeitunusualforsomeonetoworkforanorganizationthatdoesbusinessinmanycountries.A.错B.对3【单选题】(10分)Languagemaypresentproblemsininterculturalcommunicationbecause().A.Alloftheotherthreechoicesarecorrect.B.themisinterpretationofnonverballanguage–gestures,postures,andotherbodymovementsisacommunicationbarrier.C.thesamewordorphrasemayhavedifferentconnotationinanewlanguage.D.variationsinlanguageusecanbefoundininflectionandtone.4【单选题】(10分)Theperceptionvariableininterculturalcommunicationstudyinclude().A.valuesB.Alloftheotherthreechoicesarecorrect.C.beliefsandattitudesD.worldviews5【判断题】(10分)Whenpeopleofdifferentnationalitiesandethnicoriginsattempttoworkandlivetogether,conflictscaneasilyarise.A.对B.错6【判断题】(10分)Languageisamajormeansofcommunication.Itisnotinfluencedbythecultureinwhichitisdeveloped.A.对B.错7【判断题】(10分)Itisimportanttoaddresstheproblemofculturalilliteracyininterculturalcommunicationstudy.A.对B.错8【单选题】(10分)WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutInterculturalcommunicationisNOTtrue?()A.Interculturalcontacthasalonghistory,sopeoplearefullyawareoftheculturaldifferencesandfewconflictsariseintoday'sinterculturalcommunication.B.Theneedforinterculturalcommunicationisasoldashumankind.C.Itisthecommunicationbetweenpeoplewhoseculturalperceptionsandsymbolsystemsaredistinctive.D.Theconfusingandhostilenatureofearlyinterculturalcontactscanbeseeninthestatement“Everyone’squicktoblamethealien.”9【单选题】(10分)Thereareanumberoffactorscontributingtotoday'sworldasa'globalvillage',including().A.Alloftheotherthreechoicesarecorrect.B.thepopularityofvariouscommunicationnetworksC.theexpansionoftheInternetD.therapidexpansionofworldwidetransportation10【单选题】(10分)Thereisapressingneedforpeopletoconductinterculturalcommunicationbecause().A.theswellingandmigratingofworld'spopulationB.Alloftheotherthreechoicesarecorrect.C.thechangesinimmigrationpatternsD.globalizationofeconomyhasbroughtpeopletogether第四章测试1【单选题】(10分)Confucianismputsmuchemphasison__.A.theharmonioussocialdevelopmentB.gettingonwellwitheachotherC.beingnicetotheagedD.treatingeachotherequally2【单选题】(10分)Inthe16thand17thcentury,poorpeoplewouldbepunishedmoreseriously__.A.becausethelawwasnotmadebythepoorpeopleB.becausetheywerethoughttobemorelikelytocommitacrimeC.becausetheircrimesweremoreseriouslyD.becausetherichpeoplehatethem3【判断题】(8分)KluckhohnandStrodtbeckworkinOxfordUniversity.A.对B.错4【单选题】(8分)MostAmericanpeopleliketousecreditcardbecause__.A.itmakesthingscheaperB.theyhavebeentoldtodoitsinceyoungC.theythinkitisconvenientD.theythinktheyareabletopayitback5【判断题】(8分)Timeorientationreferstopeople’sattitudetowardsthequestion“Whetherweshouldalwaysbeontime”.A.对B.错6【判断题】(8分)Chinesepeoplealwaysbuythemselvesahousewhentheyareyoung.A.对B.错7【判断题】(8分)Inanindividualistculture,eachperson’ssocialidentitycomesfromhisorhergroups.A.对B.错8【判断题】(8分)ChineseinterpersonalrelationshipismuchmorecomplicatedthantheWesternsocialnetwork.A.对B.错9【单选题】(8分)Whichofthefollowingdemonstratesthecharacteristicsofanindividualistculture?()A.Peopletendtodependoneachotherinagroup,togetmutualbenefitandhelpeachother.B.Peopletendtomakedecisionsforthemselvesinsteadofconsultingtheircolleaguesorothersaroundtheminbusiness.C.Partiesoftenhaveagroupfocus,eitherasharedmealorasetofperformancesthateveryonewatchesandinwhichmanyparticipate.D.Studentsareorganizedintoclassgroups(ban),andallstudentsinthesameclassgrouphavethesamecoursestogether.10【判断题】(8分)Chineseclassicalgardensareaperfectintegrationofnatureandworkbyman.A.对B.错11【单选题】(8分)Americanpeople'sideaofmasteringNaturecanbeseeninthefollowingactivities().A.Theconstructionofdamsthatholdbackthewatersoflargerivers.B.Alloftheotherthreechoicesarecorrect.C.Theconstructionoftunnelsthatgothroughmountains.D.TheymovedtheAmericanfrontierwestward.12【单选题】(8分)ThekeyconceptsintraditionalChinesemedicineinclude().A.Alloftheotherthreechoicesarecorrect.B.theenergyinhumanbody-QiC.theharmonybetweenyinandyangD.thefiveelementsofwood,fire,earth,metalandwater第五章测试1【单选题】(10分)WhichofthefollowingisNOTsupposedtohappeninsmallpowerdistancecountries?A.EqualityB.ChangeofsocialorderC.CentralizationD.Individualism2【单选题】(10分)Whatisthemostunlikelythinginlargepowerdistancecountries?A.ChildrenaretoldtolearnthenicevirtueofrespectingparentsandsuperiorsB.ItiscommonlyacceptedthatcompanybossesenjoyincomeequalitywiththeirsubordinatesC.ThedecisionofgoodandevilcomesafterthedeterminationofpowerD.Companybossesusuallyhavethefinalsay3【单选题】(10分)Accordingtothevideo,whichcountrycomesthethirdinPDI?A.MexicoB.RussiaC.ChinaD.India4【单选题】(10分)WhichcountryhasthelowestPDIaccordingtothevideo?A.DenmarkB.AustraliaC.U.S.AD.Germany5【判断题】(10分)Powerdistanceusuallylieswiththepeopleatthetop,notwiththepeopleatthebottom.A.错B.对6【单选题】(10分)WhichcountryistheNo.1intermsofIDVaccordingtothevideo?A.U.S.AB.AustraliaC.TheNetherlandsD.Britain7【单选题】(10分)WhichofthefollowingisNOTthefeatureofindividualistsociety?A.SlowerpaceoflifeB.PressfreedomC.LowerdivorcerateD.Theuseoftheword“I”8【判断题】(10分)Accordingtothevideo,thetermsofIndividualismandCollectivismwerefirstlyusedbyHofstededescribedifferencesbetweennationalsocieties.A.错B.对9【判断题】(10分)Inindividualistsocieties,thetiesbetweenindividualsareloose.A.错B.对10【判断题】(10分)Extendedfamiliesaremorelikelytooccurinindividualistsocieties.A.错B.对第六章测试1【单选题】(10分)IntheUnitedStates,eggsareNOTalwayslabeledasA.LargeB.SmallC.ExtralargeD.Medium2【单选题】(10分)WhichofthefollowingareNOTmentionedinthevideotoemphasizetheimportanceoflanguage?A.LanguagehelpspracticecultureB.Languageshapespeople’sculturallifeC.LanguagehelpsusreachouttocontactthesurroundingsD.Languageisasimportantasnon-verballanguage3【判断题】(10分)Languageandculturealwaysgohandinhandandcannotbeseparated.A.对B.错4【判断题】(10分)Weaselwordsareproducedtopersuadepeopleintobuyingcertainproducts,makingthemsparklingorrefreshing.A.对B.错5【判断题】(10分)“Garbagemen”istheeuphemismof“sanitaryengineers”.A.错B.对6【单选题】(10分)Howmanyscholarsarementionedinthisvideotellingabouttheimportanceoflanguage?A.3B.2C.5D.47【单选题】(10分)Astotherelationshipbetweenlanguageandculture,howmanymetaphorsaregiveninthisvideo?A.4B.1C.3D.28【判断题】(10分)Denotativemeaningsaretheimpliedmeaningsofwords.A.错B.对9【判断题】(10分)Language’sconnotationsarefundamentallyculture.A.对B.错10【判断题】(10分)Tohavesuccessfulinterculturalcommunication.Culturalconnotationsshouldnotbeoverlooked.A.对B.错第七章测试1【判断题】(10分)“Catchyoulater”isaninformalwaytosaygoodbye.A.错B.对2【判断题】(10分)OftentimesEnglishspeakerswilluseforeignwordstoexpresstheirgoodbyes.A.错B.对3【判断题】(8分)Inmanyculturesthereisadifferencewhenitcomestohowmuchphysicalcontactisappropriatebetweenmenandwomen.A.错B.对4【判断题】(8分)InFrance,itiscustomaryforpeopletokisseachotheronthecheeksuponmeetingsasaformalwayofgreeting.A.错B.对5【判断题】(8分)InWesternCountries,whileconductingbusiness,thefirstthingwedowhenwemeetsomeoneiswavethehandtosay“Hello”or“Goodbye”.A.对B.错6【单选题】(8分)InCanada,whatdoweusuallysaywhengreetingsomeonewearefamiliarwith(someoneweknowwell)?A.Hey,what’sup(Name)?B.GoodMorning,GoodAfternoon(Name)C.Pleasuretomeetyou(Name)D.Dear(Name)7【单选题】(8分)Whentalkingtothepolice,whichtitleisbesttousetoaddressthem?A.SweetheartB.OfficerC.BuddyD.Mate8【单选题】(8分)Whichnameisacceptabletocallafriendoftheoppositesexifyourfrienddoesn'tmind?A.DarlingB.Alloftheotherthreechoicesarecorrect.C.BabeD.Sweetheart9【单选题】(8分)Whatshouldyoudoatapartyifyoudon’tknowawoman’sname?A.Callher‘Miss’B.Callher‘Sweetheart’C.AskhernameD.Don’tspeaktoher10【判断题】(8分)Youshouldalwaystrytomakeeyecontactwhenthankingsomebody.A.对B.错11【判断题】(8分)ItisnotnecessarytothankpeopleinshopsandrestaurantsinWesterncountriesbecausetheyarejustdoingtheirjobs.A.错B.对12【判断题】(8分)Ifsomebodyholdsadooropenforyou,youshouldthankthem.A.错B.对第八章测试1【单选题】(10分)Amongthephysicalcontactofbodylanguagementionedinthevideo,whichofthefollowingisthemostcommonwayofcontacting?A.KissingB.Hand-shakingC.HuggingD.Greeting2【单选题】(10分)WhichofthefollowingistherealmeaningofOKsigninJapan?A.MoneyB.ZeroC.WorthlessthingD.Everythinggoeswell3【单选题】(10分)Incaseoftellingawhitelie,whatwouldawesternchildmostlylikelydo?A.DoairquotesB.RaisehiseyebrowsC.KeepfingerscrossedD.Cuphismouth4【判断题】(10分)Accordingtothevideo,itissaidthatasmuchas90%ofmeaningininterpersonalcommunicationisconveyedviabodylanguage.A.对B.错5【判断题】(10分)Bodylanguageisaverbalwayofcommunication.A.错B.对6【单选题】(10分)Peopleinwhichofthefollowingcountriesgreeteachotherbycheek-kissing?A.AmericaB.ChinaC.SaudiArabiaD.Japan7【单选题】(10分)WhichofthefollowingstatementsareNOTtrue?A.Nonverbalbehaviorsoccurinisolation.B.Non-verbalcommunicationcuesareculturally-determined.C.Non-verbalcommunicationcuesareusuallyproducedwithoutawareness.D.Theinterpretationofnon-verbalcommunicationcueschangeindifferentcontexts.8【判断题】(10分)Accordingtoasurveyofprisoners,peoplewhowalkedwithswingingfootmovementsarelesslikelytobeselectedasvictims.A.错B.对9【判断题】(10分)Nonverbalcommunicationisvaluablebecausemanyofournonverbalactionsarerelativelyfreeofdistortionsanddeception.A.错B.对10【判断题】(10分)Illustratorsarenonverbalbehaviorsthathaveadirectverbaltranslation.A.对B.错第九章测试1【单选题】(10分)Whichofthefollowingculturesbelongstopast-orientedculture?A.ChinesecultureB.BritishcultureC.AmericancultureD.Mexicanculture2【判断题】(10分)Germansprefertoleavetheirdoorsopentoshowwelcomeandfriendliness.A.对B.错3【判断题】(10分)Personalspaceisinflexibleandwillnotexpandorshrinkwithdifferentcultures.A.错B.对4【判断题】(10分)Japanesepeople,despitetheterritorialcrowdedness,usuallycreatetheirownprivatespacementally.A.错B.对5【单选题】(10分)WhichisNOTincludedintimesystems?A.TechnicaltimeB.InformaltimeC.MonochromictimeD.Formaltime6【单选题】(10分)Accordingtothevideo,theterritorialityofculturecanbedifferentinwhichofthefollowingaspects?A.ReactionB.RangeC.SafetyD.Degree7【单选题】(10分)Peopleofwhichcountryaroundtheworldaresupposedtohavethebiggestculturalbubble?A.FinlandB.FranceC.SpainD.Greece8【判断题】(10分)Present-orientedculturesalwayspayrespecttotraditionandwisdomfromtheirancestors.A.错B.对9【判断题】(10分)Peopleinfuture-orientedculturesthinkthattheycancontroltheresultsoftheiractionsandcancontroltheirfatespartially.A.对B.错10【判断题】(10分)Apolychromictimesystemregardsschedulesasveryimportant.A.错B.对第十章测试1【单选题】(10分)HowmanyBritishstereotypesarementionedinthevideo?A.4B.2C.3D.52【单选题】(10分)Whichofthefollowingcharacteristicsdoesn’tbelongto“EnglishGentlemen”character?A.HonorableB.AggressiveC.CourteousD.Well-manneredandwell-dressed3【单选题】(8分)Accordingtothelecturer,whichisnotpoliteinBritain?A.JumpalineB.NotspitinthepublicC.ApologizeforcausingincontinencesD.Greetbyhandshaking4【判断题】(8分)CanadianMapleSyrupisappreciatedworldwideandremainsamajorobsessionamongForeignTourists.A.对B.错5【单选题】(8分)ThemosticonicandformalCanadianMountedPoliceuniform/outfitisthe______________.A.CustodianhelmetB.RedSergeC.TacticalCargoTrouserD.Navy-BlueBlazer6【单选题】(8分)InCanada,themoose(nationalanimalofCanada),cangrowupto5feettall“152centimeters”andweighupto___________pounds.A.410“185kgs”B.269“122kgs”C.300“136kgs”D.600“272kgs”7【单选题】(8分)Wherecanthelifesavingsofaleprechaunbefound?A.AtthebottomofthegardenB.AttheendoftherainbowC.InanatticD.Atthebottomofthesea8【判断题】(8分)Aleprechaunisamyth.A.错B.对9【判断题】(8分)NorthernIrelandhasmanyfactoriesthatproducealcohol.A.对B.错10【判断题】(8分)Ethnocentrismoccurswhenpeoplefeeltheircultureisfarbetterthanothercultures.A.对B.错11【判断题】(8分)Themoreyoulearnaboutothercultures,themoreyoucanunderstandthatyourowncultureisnottheonlywaytoliveagoodlife.A.错B.对12【判断题】(8分)PeopleinWesterncountriesgetabettereducationthanpeopleinChina.A.对B.错第十一章测试1【判断题】(10分)MostWesternersarenotethnocentricatall.A.错B.对2【单选题】(10分)WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthereasonsforcultureshock?A.DifferentvaluesB.NegativeeventsC.DecreaseinsocialsupportD.Communication3【判断题】(10分)Cultureshockissounconquerablethatthereisneveracureofit.A.错B.对4【判断题】(10分)Peoplesufferingfromcultureshockinaforeigncountrywillnotsufferagainwhencomingbacktotheirhomecountries.A.错B.对5【单选题】(10分)Whatcannotcultureshockbringaboutinlearningexperience?A.HumorB.WorkopportunitiesC.PersonalgrowthD.Self-awareness6【单选题】(10分)WhatisnotincludedintheU-curveprocessofinterculturaladaptation?A.AcceptanceandintegrationperiodB.ReentryshockperiodC.InitialadjustmentperiodD.Honeymoonperiod7【单选题】(10分)InterculturalcommunicationcompetencecanbeevaluatedfromthefollowingperspectiveEXCEPTA.CognitiveB.BehavioralC.AffectiveD.Economic8【判断题】(10分)Thefamiliarcuesofcultureshockincludehandshaking,gift-giving,people-meeting,invitationacceptingandrefusing,andsoon.A.对B.错9【判断题】(10分)Thecultureshockcuesarecarriedonconsciouslevel.A.错B.对10【判断题】(10分)Cultureshockcancausebothphysicalandmentaldiscomforts.A.对B.错第十二章测试1【单选题】(10分)Intheyear2016,apollrevealedthat_____ofCanadiancitizenssaidthatminorities(likeAsians,Indians….)shoulddomoretofitintheCanadiansociety.A.0.68B.0.78C.0.48D.0.352【单选题】(10分)TheInstitutionleaderinCanadanamed«CitizenshipandImmigrationCanada»describesatotalof_________steps–stagesevolutionthatcanhelpnewcomersintheadaptationprocess.A.4B.2C.3D.53【判断题】(10分)Thefirststageofadaptation,alsocalled“HappinessandFascination”occursrightbeforeorshortlyafterarrivinginCanada.A.错B.对4【判断题】(10分)ThesecondstageofadaptationmarksthepointwhenthepersonhascometounderstandeverysingleaspectoftheCanadianCulture.A.错B.对5【单选题】(10分)Duringthethirdstepofadaptation,newcomers______________.A.FeelfrustratedandlonelyB.FeelinsecureandworriedC.StarttogetmoreinvolvedincommunitiesD.MissesFamilymembers6【判断题】(10分)Thefourthandfinalstageofadaptation,alsocalled“Acceptance”oftenmarksthepointwhenthepersonfeelscomfortableinthesocietyandunderstandshowthingsaredone.A.错B.对7【判断题】(10分)ThecountryofCanadahashad,overtheyears,agreatreputationforembracing“Diversity”.A.错B.对8【单选题】(10分)Thereareintotal_____________factorstowhichnewcomersmustbeabletoadapt.Theseoneswilloftendeterminetheirstatusinthesocietyafterwards.A.2B.3C.4D.59【判断题】(10分)EnglishandFrencharethetwoofficiallanguagesinCanada.A.对B.错10【单选题】(10分)Recentstatisticsandpollshaveshownthatnowadays,Canadiansare_______________.A.WorriedabouttheirsafetyB.RejectingimmigrantsC.NotsympatheticwithnewcomersD.Willingtotrydifferentcultures第十三章测试1【单选题】(10分)Wheredopubliccollegesreceivetheirfunding?A.OnlyfromtuitionB.FundraisingeventsC.LocaldonationsD.Theresidingstate’sDepartmentofEducation2【单选题】(10分)MostofthecontrolofAmericanpublicschoolliesint