2025年事业单位招聘考试教师英语学科专业知识试卷（英语写作与词汇综合运用）

2025年事业单位招聘考试教师英语学科专业知识试卷（英语写作与词汇综合运用）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、英语写作能力测试要求：本部分旨在测试考生对英语写作能力的掌握程度，包括文章结构、语法运用、词汇选择、逻辑连贯性和语言表达等方面。考生需根据所给题目，在限定时间内完成一篇100-120词的短文。1.请根据以下情景，写一篇关于环境保护的短文。要求：观点明确，论据充分，结构清晰，语言流畅。情景：随着我国经济的快速发展，环境污染问题日益严重。政府、企业和个人都应承担起保护环境的责任，共同为子孙后代创造一个绿色、美好的家园。2.假设你是一名旅游顾问，为外国游客推荐一处我国著名的旅游景点。请根据以下要求，写一篇介绍性短文。要求：景点介绍具体，包括地理位置、历史背景、特色景观等；语言生动形象，吸引游客；字数100-120词。二、词汇综合运用测试要求：本部分旨在测试考生对英语词汇的掌握程度，包括词汇的拼写、用法、词义辨析等方面。考生需在限定时间内完成以下题目。1.请从下列选项中选出与画线部分意义最接近的词。(1)Theoldmanwastiredandthirsty.A.wearyB.wearyC.wearyD.weary2.请根据句意，从下列选项中选出合适的词填空。Theweatherisbecomingincreasinglysevere.Weshould___________somewarmclothesbeforewegoout.A.takeonB.putonC.putupD.putoff3.请根据句意，从下列选项中选出合适的词组完成句子。Ifyou___________thetruth,youwillfindthatthereisnothingtoworryabout.A.lookupB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookinto4.请从下列选项中选出正确的词组搭配。(1)Iamgoingto___________theschoolforavisit.A.visitatB.visitwithC.visitonD.visitto(2)Hehasbeen___________inthiscompanyforfiveyears.A.workingatB.workingwithC.workingonD.workingout5.请从下列选项中选出与画线部分用法相同的词。(1)Thebookiswell-written.A.well-knownB.well-paidC.well-doneD.well-read三、英语语法综合运用要求：本部分旨在测试考生对英语语法的掌握程度，包括时态、语态、非谓语动词、倒装句、强调句型等。考生需在限定时间内完成以下题目。1.选择正确的时态填空。(1)I______(be)inthiscityfortenyearsbythetimeIgraduate.A.havebeenB.amC.wasD.willbe(2)Themeeting______(be)heldnextweekiftheweatherpermits.A.willB.isgoingtoC.willhaveD.isto2.选择正确的语态填空。(1)Thebook______(be)writtenbyafamouswriter.A.isB.wereC.wasD.willbe(2)Theletter______(be)senttohimyesterday.A.isB.wasC.wereD.willbe3.选择正确的非谓语动词形式填空。(1)He______(finish)hishomeworkbeforehewenttobed.A.hasB.hadC.wasD.hadbeen(2)Seeingthecat,thedog______(run)away.A.begantoB.beganC.startedtoD.started四、词汇辨析与选择要求：本部分旨在测试考生对英语词汇的辨析能力，包括同义词、近义词、反义词的区分。考生需在限定时间内完成以下题目。1.选择与画线部分意义最接近的词。(1)Thethiefwascaughtred-handed.A.red-eyedB.red-facedC.red-hairedD.red-handed(2)ShehasagoodcommandofEnglish.A.controlB.commandC.commandmentD.commandment2.根据句意，从下列选项中选出合适的词填空。Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______(handin)theirhomeworkbeforetheclassbegan.A.handoutB.handupC.handinD.handover3.选择正确的反义词填空。(1)Theroadwasnarrowandwinding.A.wideandstraightB.wideandnarrowC.narrowandstraightD.narrowandwinding(2)Sheisagoodlistener.A.agoodspeakerB.abadspeakerC.apoorlistenerD.agoodlistener五、英语阅读理解要求：本部分旨在测试考生的英语阅读理解能力，包括对文章主旨、细节、推断等方面的理解。考生需在限定时间内完成以下题目。1.阅读以下短文，回答问题。AbriefhistoryoftheInternetTheInternetisaglobalnetworkofcomputers.Itallowspeopletocommunicatewitheachotherthroughemail,chatrooms,andsocialnetworkingsites.TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives,providingaccesstoinformation,entertainment,andcommunication.TheInternetwascreatedinthe1960sbytheUnitedStatesgovernment.Itwasinitiallyusedbyscientistsandresearchersforacademicpurposes.However,inthe1990s,theInternetbecameaccessibletothegeneralpublic.Today,theInternetisusedforavarietyofpurposes.Peopleuseittoaccessnews,watchvideos,shoponline,andconnectwithfriendsandfamily.TheInternethasalsochangedthewayweworkandlearn.Manyjobscannowbedoneremotely,andonlineeducationisbecomingmorepopular.Questions:(1)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternetisaglobalnetworkofcomputers.B.TheInternetwascreatedinthe1960sbytheUnitedStatesgovernment.C.TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.D.TheInternetisusedforavarietyofpurposes.(2)Accordingtothepassage,whoinitiallyusedtheInternet?A.ScientistsandresearchersB.ThegeneralpublicC.TeachersandstudentsD.Businessprofessionals2.阅读以下短文，完成填空。TheImportanceofExerciseRegularexerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.Itcanhelppreventarangeofdiseases,improvementalhealth,andincreaselifeexpectancy.Herearesomeofthebenefitsofexercise:-**Cardiovascularhealth:**Exercisestrengthenstheheartandimprovescirculation.Thiscanreducetheriskofheartdiseaseandstroke.-**Weightmanagement:**Regularphysicalactivitycanhelpcontrolweightandpreventobesity.-**Mentalhealth:**Exercisereleasesendorphins,whichcanimprovemoodandreducestress.-**Bonehealth:**Weight-bearingexercises,suchaswalkingandrunning,canstrengthenbonesandpreventosteoporosis.-**Sleep:**Regularexercisecanimprovethequalityofsleep.Questions:(1)Whatisthemainbenefitofexerciseforcardiovascularhealth?A.Itcanhelppreventobesity.B.Itcanimprovementalhealth.C.Itcanstrengthentheheartandimprovecirculation.D.Itcanincreaselifeexpectancy.(2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofexercisementionedinthepassage?A.Itcanimprovemoodandreducestress.B.Itcanpreventosteoporosis.C.Itcanenhanceacademicperformance.D.Itcanstrengthenbonesandpreventosteoporosis.本次试卷答案如下：一、英语写作能力测试1.环境保护短文示例：Astherapiddevelopmentofourcountry,environmentalpollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.Itishightimeforthegovernment,enterprises,andindividualstotakeresponsibilityforprotectingourenvironment.Onlybyworkingtogethercanwecreateagreenandbeautifulhomelandforourdescendants.Measuressuchasreducingenergyconsumption,promotingrenewableenergy,andraisingpublicawarenessofenvironmentalprotectionarenecessary.Let'sjoinhandstobuildasustainablefuture!解析：此题考查考生对环境保护主题的理解和表达能力。文章结构清晰，观点明确，论据充分，符合题目要求。2.景点介绍短文示例：Dearvisitor,Welcometoourbeautifulcity,famousforitsstunninglandscapeandrichhistory.OneofthemostremarkableattractionsistheGreatWall,whichstretchesacrossthemountainsandoffersbreathtakingviews.Thewallwasbuiltovertwomillenniaagotoprotectourcountryfrominvasions.Inaddition,thecityishometoanancienttemple,theTempleofHeaven,whereemperorsusedtoofferprayersforgoodharvests.Don'tmissthechancetoexplorethesewonders!解析：此题考查考生对旅游景点介绍的写作能力。文章具体介绍了景点的地理位置、历史背景和特色景观，语言生动形象，符合题目要求。二、词汇综合运用测试1.(1)A(2)A(3)D(4)D(5)C解析：此题考查考生对词汇的拼写和用法。选项A、B、C、D分别对应正确拼写和用法，考生需根据句子语境选择正确答案。2.(1)B(2)C(3)D解析：此题考查考生对词汇的用法和搭配。选项B、C、D分别