2025年事业单位招聘考试教师英语学科专业知识试卷（幼儿教育）

2025年事业单位招聘考试教师英语学科专业知识试卷（幼儿教育）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇辨析与运用要求：请从下列每组单词中选出与括号内给出的词意义最接近的词，并将所选单词的字母填入括号内。1.Mylittlebrotherisa(n)__________,alwaysfullofenergyandcuriosity.(A.tiredB.lazyC.activeD.dull)2.Sheisnotonly__________butalsoveryintelligent.(A.beautifulB.kindC.cleverD.pretty)3.Theteacher__________thechildrentobequietinthelibrary.(A.askedB.orderedC.toldD.requested)4.It's__________tolearnanewlanguagewhenyouareyoung.(A.difficultB.easyC.hardD.simple)5.Thelittlegirl__________thestorybookandfellasleep.(A.lookedB.readC.openedD.closed)二、语法填空要求：请从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.I__________(be)intheclassroomwhenthebellrang.A.amB.wasC.wereD.is2.IfI__________(have)moretime,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.hadhad3.She__________(be)happyifshecouldgototheparty.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.could4.They__________(notgo)tothemovieslastnightbecauseitwasrainingheavily.A.didn'tB.don'tC.wasn'tD.weren't5.She__________(be)ateacherwhenshewasmyage.A.isB.wasC.havebeenD.hadbeen三、完形填空要求：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MynameisAlice,andIworkasakindergartenteacher.Everydayisfilledwithlaughter,noise,andalotoffun.Thechildreninmyclassarelikearainbow,eachoneuniqueandcolorful.Lastweek,westartedanewtopicinourscienceclass.Thetopicwas"TheWaterCycle".Iwantedtomakethelessoninteractiveandinteresting.So,Ibroughtinsomewatertoysandshowedthemhowwaterevaporates,condenses,andfallsbacktotheearthasrain.Oneofthechildren,LittleTom,wasverycurious.Heasked,"MissAlice,wheredoesthewatergowhenitevaporates?"Ismiledandexplainedthatthewaterturnsintovaporandgoesupintothesky.Then,itcoolsdownandformsclouds.Whenthecloudsgettooheavy,itrains,andthewatergoesbacktotheground.Astheweekwenton,InoticedthatLittleTomwasmoreengagedthanever.Helovedaskingquestionsandlearningnewthings.Oneday,hesurprisedmewithadrawingofthewatercycle.Itwasbeautifullydrawn,anditmademesoproud.Thewatercyclelessontaughtmeavaluablelesson.It'simportanttomakelearningfunandinteractive,especiallyforyoungchildren.Theyarelikesponges,absorbingeverythingtheyseeandhear.1.Thetopicofthescienceclasswasabout__________.A.animalsB.plantsC.waterD.seasons2.LittleTomwasvery__________aboutthewatercycle.A.lazyB.curiousC.sadD.happy3.MissAlicebroughtinwatertoysto__________.A.showthechildrenhowtodrawB.teachthemhowtoswimC.explainthewatercycleD.playwiththem4.Thewatercyclestartswhen__________.A.thesunshinesonthewaterB.thewateristoohotC.thewateristoocoldD.thewaterisdry5.Thedrawingofthewatercyclewas__________.A.colorfulB.simpleC.beautifulD.ugly四、阅读理解要求：阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。Theimportanceofplayinchildren'sdevelopmentcannotbeoverstated.Playisnotjustforfun;it'sanessentialpartoflearning.Childrenlearnabouttheirworld,themselves,andhowtointeractwithothersthroughplay.Oneofthemostsignificantbenefitsofplayisthatithelpschildrendeveloptheirsocialskills.Whenchildrenplaywithothers,theylearntoshare,taketurns,andresolveconflicts.Theseskillsarecrucialfortheirfutureinteractionswithpeersandadults.Anotherbenefitofplayisthatitfosterscreativity.Whenchildrenplay,theyarefreetoexploreandexpressthemselvesinnewandimaginativeways.Thiscanleadtothedevelopmentofproblem-solvingskillsandaloveoflearning.Intheclassroom,teacherscanincorporateplayintotheirlessonstomakethemmoreengagingandfun.Forexample,insteadofjustreadingabookaboutthesolarsystem,ateachermightuseasolarsystemplaysettohelpchildrenunderstandtheconcepts.Questions:1.Whatarethemainbenefitsofplayforchildren?2.Howdoesplayhelpchildrendevelopsocialskills?3.Giveanexampleofhowateachercanuseplayintheclassroom.4.Whyisplayimportantforthedevelopmentofcreativity?5.Howdoesplaycontributetothedevelopmentofproblem-solvingskills?五、写作要求：根据以下提示，写一篇不少于100字的短文。Youaregoingtohaveaschooltriptoanearbyzoo.Writealettertoyourteacher,expressingyourexcitementaboutthetrip.Mentionwhatyouaremostlookingforwardtoandwhyyouthinkthistripwillbebeneficialforyou.本次试卷答案如下：一、词汇辨析与运用1.C.active解析：根据句意，小弟弟总是充满活力和好奇心，所以选active（活跃的）。2.C.clever解析：根据句意，她不仅漂亮，而且聪明，所以选clever（聪明的）。3.B.ordered解析：根据句意，老师命令孩子们在图书馆保持安静，所以选ordered（命令）。4.B.easy解析：根据句意，年轻时学习新语言很容易，所以选easy（容易的）。5.B.read解析：根据句意，小女孩读故事书然后睡着了，所以选read（阅读）。二、语法填空1.B.was解析：根据句意，当铃声响起时，我在教室里，所以用过去时，选was。2.A.had解析：根据句意，如果我有更多的时间，我会去环游世界，这是对过去的虚拟，所以选had。3.B.would解析：根据句意，如果她可以去派对，她会很高兴，是对现在或将来情况的虚拟，所以选would。4.A.didn't解析：根据句意，他们昨晚因为大雨没有去看电影，所以选didn't（没有）。5.B.was解析：根据句意，当她我这么大的时候，她是老师，所以用过去时，选was。三、完形填空1.C.water解析：根据句意，科学课的主题是关于水的循环，所以选water（水）。2.B.curious解析：根据句意，小汤姆对水的循环很好奇，所以选curious（好奇的）。3.C.explainthewatercycle解析：根据句意，老师带来水玩具是为了解释水的循环，所以选explainthewatercycle（解释水的循环）。4.A.thesunshinesonthewater解析：根据句意，水循环开始于太阳照射到水上，所以选thesunshinesonthewater（太阳照射到水上）。5.C.beautiful解析：根据句意，小女孩的水循环画很漂亮，所以选beautiful（漂亮的）。四、阅读理解1.Themainbenefitsofplayforchildrenarethatithelpsthemdevelopsocialskillsandfosterscreativity.解析：根据第二段，玩耍帮助孩子们发展社交技能，并激发创造力。2.Playhelpschildrendevelopsocialskillsbyteachingthemtoshare,taketurns,andresolveconflicts.解析：根据第三段，玩耍通过教会孩子们分享、轮流和解决冲突来帮助他们发展社交技能。3.Anexampleofhowateachercanuseplayintheclassroomisbyusingasolarsystemplaysettohelpchildrenunderstandtheconceptsofthesolarsystem.解析：根据第四段，老师可以通过使用太阳系玩具集来帮助孩子们理解太阳系的概念。4.Playisimportantforthedevelopmentofcreativitybecauseitallowschildrentoexploreandexpressthemselvesinnewandimaginativeways.解析：根据第四段，玩耍对创造力的培养很重要，因为它允许孩子们