【开学测试】2025年八年级英语秋季开学模拟测试卷（含批注、讲解）-（译林版2024） 【开学测试】江苏2025年八年级英语秋季开学模拟测试卷（译林版2024）-（原卷版）

2025年八年级英语秋季开学摸底测试卷（江苏专用）八年级上册选择题（共分）一、单项填空（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的、、、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.1．IhaveseenNezha2twice.Iplantoseeit______timeduringthisMayDayHoliday.A．asecondB．athirdC．thethirdD．three2．—Thewindisblowinghard.—Ithinkthere________aheavystormlaterintheafternoon.A．willhaveB．willbeC．isgoingtohaveD．aregoingtobe3．________isknockingatthedoor.Let’sgoandseewhoitis.A．EveryoneB．SomeoneC．NooneD．Anyone4．—Whatdoyouthinkof________filmaboutpandas?—It’sreally________educationalone.Ittellsushowtoprotectthem.A．the;aB．a;anC．the;anD．a;the5．—Look!menarefightingwitheachotherbecauseofthecaraccident(事故).—That’stoobad!Theyshouldaska________tohelpdealwithitaccordingtothelaws.A．volunteerB．lawyerC．teacherD．shopkeeper6．—Whoseclassroomisit,Daniel?—Itis________.A．LucyandLilyB．Lucy’sandLilyC．LucyandLily’sD．Lucy’sandLily’s7．—Isthispostcard________,Linda?—No,itisn’t________.IboughtitinShanghailastweek.A．James;hisB．James’;heC．James’s;hisD．James;him8．—CouldIfeedthemonkeysinthezoo,Mum?—No,you________.It’snotgoodforthem.A．couldn’tB．needn’tC．shouldn’tD．can’t9．TheGrandCanalinisworth________becausewecanhavea________ofrich试卷第1页，共3页culture.A．avisit;lookB．visiting;tasteC．visiting;giftD．visit;practise10________knowseverythingabouthim,becausehenevertells________abouthisprivatelife.A．Somebody;somethingB．Anybody;anythingC．Nobody;anythingD．Everybody;something．Thereis_________wrongwithmylaptop.Iwillhavesomeone________itthisafternoon.A．something;tofixB．something;fixC．anything;tofixD．anything;fix12．—HowmanyfamousplayersarethereinthefootballteamsacrossthethirteencitiesinJiangsu?—________!Becausethisisamatchwithonlyfun.A．NobodyB．NoneC．NothingD．Noone13．—Idon’tknowhowtousethenewcamera.youpleasehelpme?—__________A．Sure,noproblem.B．arewelcome.C．Nevermind.D．Goodidea.14．—Whyaretherethousandsofvisitorsinspringin—Whenyouseethewillows(垂柳)dance________inthewind,youcan’thelpstayinghere.A．softlyB．strangelyC．safelyD．suddenly15．—When________youfreelastweek?—Ididn’thaveafreedaybecausetherewastoomuchwork.A．didB．wereC．wasn’tD．are二、完形填空（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Onceuponatime,akingaskedanartisttopainthimahorse.“Pleasegivemesome16,”theartistanswered.Thekingwaitedforafew17beforehegrewangry.“Whereismy18?”heasked.19,theartistpaintedabeautifulpictureofa20.Thekingsaid,“Ilikeit.21whydidyoumakemewaitsolong?”Theartistsmiledandtookthekingtohis22.Therewerepaintingsofhorses23the试卷第1页，共3页wall!“Ittookmemonthsto24howtopaintahorse25!”hesaid.16．A．timeB．moneyC．paper17．A．daysB．monthsC．years18．A．paintingB．answerC．horse19．A．SlowlyB．QuietlyC．Quickly20．A．peopleB．horseC．king21．A．IfB．AndC．But22．A．houseB．palaceC．school23．A．nearB．alloverC．under24．A．learnB．teachC．forget25．A．worstB．worseC．well三、阅读理解（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的、、、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACityActivityKateisshoppingwithhermother.ShewantstobuyashirtforherNewfather.LisaisvisitingthezooShelikesanimalsverymuch.Look!MoscowSheisfeeding(喂)thegiraffes.Jackislisteningtothemusictorelaxhimself.HeworksinNewHawaiiandheisusuallyverybusy.Nowhejustwantstohaveagoodrest(休息).26．Kateis________A．talkingwithherfriendsB．shoppingwithhermotherC．visitingthezoo27．What’stheweatherlikeinHawaii?A．Sunny.B．Cloudy.C．Stormy.28．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?试卷第1页，共3页A．Jackwantstobuyashirt.B．Kateenjoyslisteningtothemusic.C．Lisalikesanimalsverymuch.BEveryoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.allneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesourheartandbodystrong.Childrenwhooftenexercisearesmarter.Thismeanstheydobetterintestsandschoolworkthanthosewhodon’texercise.Therearemanywaystoexercise.canwalk,run,swim,rideabike,orplayballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowingways.havetolikewhatyou’redoing.It’sbesttoexercisetwiceaweek.ThirtyminuteseachtimeisOK.allkindsofsportsuntilyoufindoneortwosportsrightforyou.Exercisecanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetherorplaysportstogether.Howdoyouexercise?29．Whatdoweneedtodoaccordingtothepassage?A．Play.B．Study.C．Exercise.D．Sleep.30．TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“right”is“________”.A．适合的B．没关系的C．正确的D．右边的31．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Exercisemakesourheartandbodystrong.B．It’sbesttoexercisetwiceeachweekandhalfanhoureachtime.C．Peoplewhoexercisedobetterinschoolworkthanthosewhodon’texercise.D．Doctorssayitisbadforustoexercise.CDoyoutakepartinrockclimbing(攀岩)?Doyouknowaboutrockclimbing?Rockclimbingbecameanindependent(独立的)sportinthemiddleofthe20thcentury.Nowit’squitepopularallovertheworld.Rockclimbingisnotaveryeasysport.Indoorandoutdoorrockclimbingbothneedlotsofpractice.Mostpeopledon’tknowthatrockclimbingdependson(依赖)yourbodyandmind.试卷第1页，共3页Andyoumustknowaboutsomerules.Oneimportantruleistoalwayshaveyourbodyontherockface.Anotherimportantruleisthatyourarmsonlyholdyouclosetotherockfacewhileyourlegsarepushingyouup.Thethirdruleisthatyoushouldmakeyourbodyclosetotherockface.Rockclimbingisawonderfulsport,andyouwillfindlotsoffun.Ifyoulikeplayingcardsorchess,youwillalsoloverockclimbingbecausetheyarenearlythesameinthewayofthinking.Ifyouwanttobeingoodshape,rockclimbingisagoodway.Ifyouenjoydifficultgamesandlovesports,youcanthinkoftakingrockclimbingasanewhobby.32．WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?A．Rulesofrockclimbing.B．Threepartsofourbody.C．tobeclosetotherockface.33．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Rockclimbingisveryeasy.B．RockclimbingispopularallovertheworldC．Ifsomeonelikesplayingchess,hewon’tlikerockclimbing.34．What’stheRIGHTstructureofthepassage?(P=Paragraph1)A．B．C．35．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthepassage?A．Sports.B．Science.C．Food.D①DoyouknowwhichgiftbecomesthemostpopularinChina?Ofcourse,theChineseknot(中国结)withtheChineseculturaldevelopmentallaroundtheworld,whenChinesepeoplegoabroad(出国)forbusinessorstudy,theymaychooseaChineseknotasagifttotheirforeignfriends,whichmakesitwidelyspreadintheworld.②TheChineseknotisabeautifulhandmadeartwork.ItcametoahighpointintheDynasty(朝代).Thereweremanyknotsontheclothes.Later,theChineseknotbecameapartofbusinessintheSongDynasty.Finally,theChineseknotswereindailyuseintheQingDynasty.试卷第1页，共3页③Itisnamedaccordingtoitsdifferentshapes,usesandorigins(起源).Theknot,forexample,islikeThePlumknotlookslike“meihua”,whichisakindofbeautifulflower.TheKingdeeknotisinashapeofagoldenbutterfly,andthereisaknotcalledtheknotwhichcomesfromtheIncantationoftheGoldenHoop(紧箍咒)oftheMonkeyKing.④usetheChineseknottogivewishestoothersThematerialscanbecotton,nylonandsoon,andmanyofthemarered,whichstandsforgoodluckinChina.SotheknotsareusuallygivenasgiftsinsomeimportantChinesetraditionalfestivalsoronsomeone’sbigdaytocarrypeople’sbestwishestotheirfamilyorfriends.36．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Byaskingaquestion.B．Bygivinganexample.C．Bytellingastory.D．Bysingingasong.37．WhenweretheChineseknotsindailyuse?A．IntheHanDynasty.B．IntheDynasty.C．IntheSongDynasty.D．IntheQingDynasty.38．Howmanykindsofknotsarementionedinthispassage?A．B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.39．Whichofthefollowingcanshowthestructureofthepassage?A．B．C．D．非选择题（共分）四、填空（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。Foodcanbedifferentfromculturetoculture.Itisa40(桥梁)betweencultures.Herearesomeoftheworld’smost41(受欢迎的)dumplings.AcrossSouthAmerica,thesedumplingsfilledwith42(牛肉)andchickenareeasybiggerthanmanyothers.Pierogi,adumplingwell-knownacrossEurope.FillPierogiwithmeatandcheese-you’l试卷第1页，共3页(特别的)taste!ShanghaiisknownforXiaoLongBao.Don’t44(忘记)totryitwhenyouaretherefilledwithmeatandservedinahotsoup.Theytastegreat!So,whichkindofdumplingswouldyoulike?阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Ourneighbourhoodisnearthecentreofthecity.Itisverybig,anditisquiet,cleanandnice.Manypeopleliveintheneighbourhood.Therearemanygardensaroundourhouses.Sopeopleherethinkit’snice45liveinsuchagoodplace.Inthecentreoftheneighbourhood,there46abiggarden.Peoplehaveawalkarounditeveryday.Therearerestaurants,alibrary,asupermarketandamarketinourneighbourhoodtoo.Thelibraryisopen478:00a.m.to9:00p.m.Peoplecanreadbooks48watchvideosinit.Peopleoftenbuywhattheyneedinthesupermarketandthemarket.49isagoodideatohaveamealintherestaurantsaftershopping.Doyoulikeourneighbourhood?阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺完整，每词限用一次。live,wing,dangerous,make,highInthemountainsandforestsofsouthernChina,therestandmanystilt(高脚)houses.Stilhousesstand50abovetheground.Theyarehometothepeople.Theyalwaysbuildthestilthousesonhillsidesandusestrongwoodenstickstosupportthem.Theirbeautifuleaveslooklikethe51ofbirds.Thewindowsarecarvedwithpatternsofanimalsandplants.Onsomeroofs,theresitdragonsandphoenixesthatare52ofwood.Whydothepeoplebuildhousesintheair?Mostpeopleliveinthe试卷第1页，共3页Mountainarea.Theweatherthereishotandwetinsummer,asaresult,53inahigherhousecanmakepeoplefeelcoolerandmorecomfortable.Also,higherhousescanmakepeoplestaysafefromfloodsand54animals,suchassnakesandspiders.Whatacleverideatobuildsuchahouse!五、阅读填空（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）55-62小题每个空格只填1个单词，63-64小题答案词数不限。“Allgrown-upswereoncechildrenbutonlyfewofthemrememberit.”It’sfromafamousbookTheLittlePrince.ItwaswrittenbyAntoinedeSaint-Exuperyandcameoutin1943.AntoinedeSaint-Exuperywasbornin1900inFrance.Heshowedaninterestinflyingwhenhetookhisflightin1912.Thenhemadeadecisiontobeapilotoneday.Finally,herealizedhisdream.However,in1935,hisplanecrashed(坠落)intheSaharaDesert.Afterfourdays,hewassaved.Later,hebegantowritethisstoryoutofhisexperiences.BothadultsandchildrenlovethisclassicbookTheLittlePrince.Itisabouttheadventureofayoungprince.HelivesontheplanetB612witharose.Buthesoonfeelstiredandleaveshisplanettotravel.Hemeetsdifferentkindsofpeoplefromotherplanets.Duringthetravel,theyoungprincediscoversthatpeoplearealllookingforhappinessbuttheyareseldomabletogetitbecauseoftheir“business”.OnEarth,hefindsinterestingthingssuchasasnake,otherrosesandafox.Thefoxtellshimasecret:Onlytheheartcanfindthemostimportantthings.Thishelpstheprincerealizehislovefortheroseandhegoesbacktohisplanet.Peoplecanreadthisbookandhavetheirownunderstandingofit.Thestory’struemeaningisbetweenthelinessaidbythefoxbecomeresponsibleforeverforwhatyouhavetamed(驯服).”Thefox’smessagesareunquestionablythebook’smostfamousideasbecausetheycantellhowtogetalongwithothers.Thebookhasbeentranslatedintoover160languagesandhasbeensoldover50million试卷第1页，共3页copiesworldwide.Ithasbeenover80yearssinceSaint-Exuperyintroducedhisprincetoreaders,butthemagicofTheLittlePrinceliveson.TheLittlePrinceHewasborninFrancein1900.Hetookhisfirsttripinanairplaneandbecame55inflyingin1912.TheHe56tobeapilotonedayandrealizedhisdream.authorAfterhe57fromtheaircrashin1935,hestartedtowritebooks.He58TheLittlePrincein1943TheplotItisabouttheadventureofayoungprinceandthestorycomesfromthewriter’s59.Thebeginning:Thelittleprinceleaveshisownplanettoexploretheuniverse(宇宙).Themiddle:Inhisjourney,hefindsthattheadultsalways60toachievethehappinesseventhoughtheytryhard.TheTheend:bookFinally,he61tohisplanetwhichisfulloflove.ThevalueofthebookPeoplecanknowhowtodealwithhuman62fromthefox’smessages.Peopleofallagescanreadthisbookandgetsomethingfromit.Whatdoyoulearnfromit?63ThepopularityofthebookThebookisreallypopularallovertheworld.Howdoyouknow?64试卷第1页，共3页的形式，使短文通顺。ForyearsIwenttoschoolbybus,soImetmany“familiar”strangers(熟悉的陌生人).tookthesamebusbutdidn’tknoweachother’sn65.Ithoughtwecouldn’tbetruefriends.HowwrongIwas!Smiles(微笑)fromthe“nameless”peoplechangedmythoughts.Thefirsttimeonthebus,Isawdifferentfaces.Asdayswenton,wec66likeoldfriends.Butitseemednoteasytosetupfriendship(建立友谊)withaq67girlinthefrontofthebus.Heroldclothesshowedmethatshedidn’thavemuchm68.Butshealwaystookabottleofwaterforthedriver.Iguessedshewasak69girl.Butwhydidshesitquietlywithouttalkingwithus?Whydidsheneverr70tofriendlygreetings?Couldn’tshesmile?Then,oneevening,Igottheanswer.Iwalkedtotheparknearbyandsawthegirlsittinga71underatree,lonelyandsad.Igreeted(问候)herwiththesamewarmsmile,butthistimeherfaceturnedred,thenshegavemeashysmile.Whenshebeganherfirstwords,Ikneww72shedidn’tspeaktousbefore.wasdifficultfor