【开学测试】北京2025年八年级英语秋季开学模拟测试卷（含批注、讲解）-（外研版2024） 【开学测试】北京2025年八年级英语秋季开学模拟测试卷（外研版2024）-（解析版）

2025年八年级英语秋季开学摸底测试卷（北京专用）八年级上册学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________第一部分本部分共项。一、单项填空（每题分，共6分）从下面各题所给的、、、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．—Myschooltripwasgreat.Howabout________?—Mineisalsogreat.wenthikinginthemountains.A．ourB．yourC．oursD．yours【答案】D————考查代词辨析。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；your你的或你们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。根据回答“Mineisalsogreat”可知，“Howabout...”后需接名词性物主代词yours，指代“你的学校旅行”。故选D。2．—Whatdidyoudolastnight?—I________atennisgamewithmyparents.A．watchB．watchedC．amwatchingD．willwatch【答案】B【详解】句意：——昨晚你做什么了？——我和父母看了一场网球比赛。watchwatchedamwatchingwillwatch一般将来时。根据“lastnight”可知，句子的时态是一般过去时。故选B。3．Inthepast,there________somesmallshopsinmycity.A．areB．wereC．isD．was【答案】B【详解】句意：在过去，我的城市有一些小商店。考查一般过去时。由于“shops”是复数，be要用复数，根据“Inthepast”可知，要用一般过去时。故选B。试卷第1页，共3页4．don’tkeepbabylionsaspets________theyarewildanimals.A．ifB．afterC．becauseD．before【答案】C【详解】句意：我们不把小狮子当宠物养，因为它们是野生动物。考查连词辨析。if如果；after在之后；because因为；before在之前。根据“theyarewildanimals.”可知，我们不把小狮子当宠物养，因为它们是野生动物。可知此处用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。5．wantedtokeeponplayingbasketball,and________ofhisparentsencouragedhimalot.A．neitherB．bothC．eitherD．all【答案】B【详解】句意：汤姆想继续打篮球，他的父母都鼓励了他很多。neitherbotheitherall据“ofhisparents”可知，此处指“父母两人都鼓励他”，强调两者都，故选B。6．GoingtoBeihaiParkwithfriendsmakesme________thanstayingathome.A．happyB．happierC．happiestD．thehappiest【答案】B【详解】句意：和朋友一起去北海公园比待在家里让我更开心。考查比较级。根据“than”可知，此处使用形容词的比较级形式，表示“比更开心”。故选B。7．Myhometownisfamous________theworld’shighestmountain.A．atB．inC．forD．on【答案】C【详解】句意：我的家乡以世界上最高的山而闻名。考查介词辨析。at在；in在里面；for为了；on在上面。此处是固定短语befamousfor，表示“以而著名”。故选C。8．Atlast,IarrivedinChengdu.Myfriendtook________totrySichuanhotpot.A．myB．IC．meD．mine【答案】C【详解】句意：最后，我到达了成都。我的朋友带我去尝尝四川火锅。考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；试卷第1页，共3页minemetook的宾语。故选C。9．usually________athomeandhavearestonrainydays.A．stayB．staysC．arestayingD．stayed【答案】A【详解】句意：我们通常在雨天待在家里休息。staystaysarestayingstayedusually“通常”主语we是复数，需用动词原形。故选A。10．—Whataniceschoolbag!Isitagift?itis.Mymum________itformelastyear.A．buyB．buysC．boughtD．isbuying【答案】C【详解】句意：——这个书包真漂亮！是礼物吗？——是的。我妈妈去年给我买的。考查动词时态。buy买，原形；buys买，第三人称单数；bought买，过去式，一般过去时；isbuying正在买，现在进行时。根据时间状语lastyear，动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时。故选C。．There________manytouristsatBrightPeakyesterday,andtheywereallinhighspirits.A．wereB．areC．haveD．had【答案】A【详解】句意：昨天在光明顶有许多游客，他们都兴致勃勃。考查Therebe句型。were是，be动词的过去复数形式；are是，be动词的现在复数形式；have有，动词原形；had有，have的过去式。therebe句型首先排除C，D。根据yesterday可知，句子的时态是一般过去时，因此be动词用were。故选A。12．Please________onthebrightsideoflifeandstaypositive.A．lookB．tolookC．lookedD．looking【答案】A【详解】句意：请看生活中积极的一面，保持乐观。考查祈使句。look看；tolook不定式；looked过去式；looking现在分词/“Please”开头的祈使句结构可知，空格处需用动词原形，表示直接的建议或请求。故选A。试卷第1页，共3页二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的、、、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Istartedmiddleschool.IfeltexcitedbutIwasalso13.Everythingwasnewtome.Oneday,Ilookedatmymathhomeworkandthought,“Thisistoohard!”Mymathteacher,Mrs.Zhang,noticedthatIhad14indoingmyhomework.Sheaskedmenicely,“Doyouneedsomehelp?”Thanks.”Ianswered15inalowvoice.Mrs.Zhangsatdownnexttomeandbrokethehardmathproblemsinto16steps(步骤).Shesmiledkindlyandsaid,“Mathislikeapuzzle(拼图).Onepiecefitswithanother.”Mrs.Zhangencouragedme.Afterhearingthat,ItriedagainandsoonIsucceededandcriedexcitedly,“Imadeit!”Asweekswentby,Ibecameconfident(自信的).Ijoinedthemathclubandevenstarted17myhandinclass.havechangedalot,”Mrs.Zhangsaidoneday.Myface18redandIsaid,“Thankstoyou,Mrs.Zhang.IhaveneverthoughtIcoulddothis.”Ilearnedthatwithloveandpatience(耐心),everyonecouldsolveanyproblem.Later,IsawMrs.Zhangcarryingaboxof19booksandwalkingslowly.asecondthought,Irantohelp.Shesmiledwarmlyandsaid,“Thankyou.becomeagreat20too.”13．A．boredB．worriedC．proudD．brave14．A．funB．hopeC．interestD．trouble15．A．shylyB．loudlyC．angrilyD．excitedly16．A．slowB．fastC．difficultD．easy17．A．raisingB．holdingC．givingD．taking18．A．ranB．madeC．turnedD．came19．A．oldB．heavyC．colourfulD．interesting20．A．teacherB．classmateC．helperD．friend【答案】13．B14．D15．A16．D17．A18．C19．B20．C试卷第1页，共3页作者从接受帮助到帮助他人，体现了爱与帮助对作者的积极影响。13．句意：我感到兴奋但也很担忧。bored无聊的；worried担忧的；proud骄傲的；brave“IfeltexcitedbutIwas可知，刚上中学面对新环境，除了兴奋，也会因不适应而担忧，故选B。14．句意：我的数学老师张老师注意到我做家庭作业有困难。fun乐趣；hope希望；interest兴趣；trouble困难。havetroubleindoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”，从后文老师询问是否需要帮助可知，是做作业有困难，故选D。15．句意：“嗯是的。谢谢。”我害羞地低声回答。shyly害羞地；loudly大声地；angrily生气地；excitedlyThanks.’Ialowvoice.”可知，此处应该是低声、不太自信地回应，故选A。16．句意：张老师坐在我旁边，把数学难题分解成简单的步骤。slow缓慢的；fast快速的；difficult困难的；easy简单的。根据“Mrs.Zhangsatdownnext…steps(步骤)”可知，老师帮忙分解难题，是为了让步骤更简单易懂，故选D。17．句意：我加入了数学俱乐部，甚至开始在课堂上举手。raising举起；holding握住；giving给予；taking拿。raiseone’shand是固定短语“举手”start后接动名词形式，故选A。18．句意：我的脸变红了，我说：“多亏了你，张老师。我从没想过我能做到这一点。”ran跑；made制作；turned变得；came来。turnred是常用表达，指脸“变得”红了，故选C。19．句意：后来，我看到张老师搬着一箱沉重的书，走得很慢。old旧的；heavy重的；colourful彩色的；interestingcarrying“搬”和walkingslowly“走得慢”能推测出书是“重的”，故选B。20．句意：她热情地笑着说：“谢谢你。你也成了一个很棒的帮手。”teacher教师；classmate同学；helper帮手；friend朋友。根据“Shesmiledwarmly…too.’”可知，我帮老师搬书，所以老师说我成了很棒的帮手，故选C。三、阅读理解（每题2分，共分）（一）A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。试卷第1页，共3页A．B．ThismuseumshowstherichhistoryThismuseumisamust-see,especiallyandcultureofBeijing.Hereyoucanseeinspring.Ithasalargecollectionofclassicalancient(古代的)maps,traditionalartsandChinesegardens.cantakepartincrafts(手工艺品),andmanyphotosshowingdifferentactivitiestolearnthehistoryanddailylifeinthepast.cultureofChinesegardenshere.D．C．印刷)TheprintingmuseumshowstheThismuseumhaslotsofanimaldevelopmentofprinting.canseewoodspecimens(标本),likebirds,mammalsandblocks.Peopleusedthesewoodblockslongfish.Additionally,there’saninterestingareaago.canalsolearnsomethingaboutwithdinosaurremains(遗骸).canlearnmodernprintingways.There’safunareaformoreaboutdinosaurs.visitorstoexperienceprintinginancienttimes!Iamalwayscuriousaboutthehistoryofprinting.This21summerholidayIplantodosomeresearchonit.Ilovenatureandallkindsofanimals.NextweekI’mgoing22togiveaspeechaboutdinosaursinclass.IlovethefantasticChinesegardensandhopetolearnabout23theircultureandhistory.【答案】21．D22．C23．B【导语】本文分别介绍人物喜好和相对应的博物馆。试卷第1页，共3页21．根据“Iamalwayscuriousaboutthehistoryofprinting.ThissummerholidayIplantodosomeresearchonit.”可知，爱丽丝一直对印刷术的历史很感兴趣。这个暑假她打算对此进行一些研究。选项D“中国印刷博物馆——这家印刷博物馆展示了印刷术的发展历程。您可以关知识。这里还有一个有趣的区域，供游客体验古代的印刷过程！”与之相符，故选D。22．根据“Ilovenatureandallkindsofanimals.NextweekI’mgoingtogiveaspeechaboutdinosaursinclass.”于恐龙的演讲。选项C“北京自然历史博物馆——这座博物馆里有许多动物标本，比如鸟类、于恐龙的知识。”与之相符，故选C。23．根据“IlovethefantasticChinesegardensandhopetolearnabouttheircultureandhistory.”可知，露西非常喜欢中国那些精美的园林，希望能深入了解它们的文化和历史。选项B“中国园林博物馆——作品。您可以参加各种活动来了解中国园林的历史和文化。”与之相符，故选B。（二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的、、、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。BAsspringarrivesanddaysgetlonger,manypeoplestarttonoticethere’sachangeinhowtheyfeel.Thewarmair,beautifulflowers,andenjoyablesunlightmakeusfeelmoreenergeticandactive.Butwhydoesthishappen?Howdoessunlightourmood?Manystudiesshowthatsunlight,temperatureandhumidity(湿度)canallourmental(心理的)health.Oneofthemostimportantinfluencesissunlight,whichplaysakeyroleincontrolling(控制)ourbodyclock,thenatural24-hourcyclesthatsleep,energyandmood.Whenweexperiencemoresunlight,ourbrainsproducefewerchemicalsthatmakeussleepyandmorethathelpusfeelgood.That’swhylongerdaysinspringandsummeroftenleadpeopletoabettermood,higherenergyandgreaterwell-being.However,whenthere’snotenough试卷第1页，共3页sunlightinwinter,manypeoplestartfeelingworse.Theyhavelowenergy,feelsadorhopeless,andhavedifficultyinfocusing.Thegoodnewsiswhendaysgetlongerinspring,thesefeelingsoftengetbetter.Aswewelcomethespring,hereareseveralwaysthatwecanmakethemostofspring’slongerdaysandbetterweather.Spendtimeoutdoors.cangohikingordogardening,wherewecanenjoythenaturalbeautywhilegettingsunlight.SunlighthelpsourbodiesproduceD,whichisgoodforourbonehealthandmood.Exerciseregularly.Whenwedophysicalactivities,ourbodyproduceschemicalsthatmakeusfeelhappy.Andifweexerciseoutdoors,sunlightcouldmakeusfeelevenbetter.Practicemindfulness.Itisagreatideatotakeamomenttohavefuninspring,whetherlisteningtobirdsong,orfeelingthewarmthofthesunlight.canstopforawhileandfocusonwhat’saroundus,enjoyingthesemoments.Keepabalancedroutine.betterwakeupearlierandgetreadyforarestasthesunsetstomatchourdaywithnaturallight.Stayinguplateisharmfultous.Inaword,thearrivalofspringandthelongersunlighthoursgiveusanaturaltreatmentforwinterblues.especiallysunlight,surelymoodandmentalhealth.Soastheseasonchanges,gooutside,feelthesunonyourskin,andlettheenergyliftyourmood.Remember:spendingtimeinnaturecanmakeyouhappierandhealthier.24．Whatmaypeopleexperienceiftheydon’thaveenoughsunlightinwinter?A．Beingfullofenergy.B．Beingmorefocused.C．Feelingangryeasily.D．Feelingmorehopeless.25．Accordingtothepassage,tohaveagoodmood,wecan________.A．stayinagymanddomorephysicalactivitiesB．visitmuseumstolearnaboutcreativeworksofartC．haveapicnicorridebicyclesintheparkonanicedayD．getuplatetohaveagoodandenoughsleeponweekends26．Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A．studywhenandwhypeopleareinabluemood.B．encouragepeopletoenjoysunshineandfreshair.试卷第1页，共3页C．explainwhyandhowweatherourmoods.D．introducesomewaystomakeuseofmoredaylight.【答案】24．D25．C26．B了摆脱这种情绪低落的情况，本文提出了一些建议。24“That’swhylongerdaysinspringandsummeroftenleadpeopletoabettermood,higherenergyandgreaterwell-being.However,whenthere’snotenoughsunlightinwinter,manypeoplestartfeelingworse.”可知，春天和夏天更长的白天常常使人们心情更好、精力更充沛、幸福感更强，而当冬季阳光不足时，许多人会开始感到情绪低落。D选项“感到更加绝望”符合题意。故选D。25．细节理解题。根据“Spendtimeoutdoors.”和“Exerciseregularly.”可知，为了有一个好心情，我们可以花时间在户外，并且定期锻炼，结合选项，C选项“在天气好的时候在公园里野餐或骑自行车”符合题意。故选C。26．主旨大意题。根据“Aswewelcomethespring,hereareseveralwaysthatwecanmakethemostofspring’slongerdaysandbetterweather.”主要目的是介绍我们充分利用春天更长的白昼和更宜人天气的建议，结合选项，B选项“鼓励人们享受阳光和新鲜空气”符合题意。故选B。CFoodplaysanimportantroleinkeepingushealthy.Differentcultureshavetheirownhealthyeatingtraditions.InMediterraneancountries,peopleeatlotsoffreshvegetables,oliveoilandfish.InJapan,mealsoftenincluderice,seafoodandmiso(味噌)soup.Thesetraditionaldietsallshareonethingincommon—theyinclude(包含)allkindsofnaturalfoods.Forteenagers,developinggoodeatinghabitsisespeciallyimportantbecausetheirbodiesarestillgrowing.Eatingdifferentkindsoffoodprovidesallthenutrientstheyneed.Colorfulfruitsandvegetablesgiveusvitaminsandfiber(纤维),whilemeat,eggsandbeansprovideprotein(蛋白质)formusclegrowth.Wholegrains(谷物)likebrownriceandwholewheat(小麦)breadgiveuslong-lastingenergy.However,eatingtoomuchjunkfoodlikechips,candyandfastfoodcanleadtohealthproblemsandmakeyoufeeltired.试卷第1页，共3页Expertssuggestfollowingthe“healthyplate”rule:fillhalfyourplatewithfruitsandvegetables,onequarterwithwholegrains,andonequarterwithproteinfoodslikefish,chickenortofu.Don’tforgettodrinkplentyofwaterinsteadofsugarydrinks!Remember,whatyoueatchangesnotjustyourphysicalhealthbutalsoyourmoodandabilitytolearninschool.Bymakingsmartfoodchoiceseveryday,you’llhavemoreenergytostudy,playsportsandenjoylife!27．Accordingtothepassage,whatisacommonthingoftraditionalhealthydiets?A．Theyhaveallfastfoodandvegetables.B．Theyincludeallkindsofnaturalfoods.C．Theydon’tincludefruitsandgrains.D．Theymainlyincludemeatandbread.28．Theword“nutrients”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans_________.A．delicioustastesB．thingsinfoodthatkeepushealthyC．expensiveproteinD．allkindsofhealthandfoodproblems29．Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A．teachhowtocooktraditionalfoods.B．explainwhyjunkfoodisunhealthy.C．comparedifferentcountries’eatinghabits.D．encouragehealthyeatinghabitsforteenagers.【答案】27．B28．B29．D传统，特别强调了青少年养成良好饮食习惯的必要性。27．细节理解题。根据“Thesetraditionaldietsallshareonethingincommon—theyinclude(包含)allkindsofnaturalfoods.”可知，传统健康饮食的共同点是包含天然食物。故选B。28．词句猜测题。根据“Colorfulfruitsandvegetablesgiveusvitaminsandfiber(纤维),whilemeat,eggsandbeansprovideprotein(蛋白质)formusclegrowth.”可知，吃不同种类的食物可以提供他们所需的所有营养物质。“nutrients”的意思是“营养”，与选项B意思相近。故选B。29．主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“Forteenagers,developinggoodeatinghabitsisespeciallyimportant”可知，本文主要介绍了健康饮食的重要性，并列举了不同文化的健康饮食传统，食习惯。故选D。D试卷第1页，共3页HolidayMyfathersaidthathe,mymotherandIweregoingtotravelaroundtheworld.MymotherandIsmiled.Dadlovedusandworkedhardinashop,butwedidnothaveenoughmoneyforalongholiday.Therewasashed(棚)inthegarden.Dadstartedgoingthereeveryday,butheputpaperoverthewindowsandlockedthedoorsowedidn’tfindouthisplan.Hebroughtboxeshomeandputmanythingsintheshed.Itwasverystrange.Thenonedayhetoldustheholidaywasready.wentintotheshed.Inside,itwasatrain!satdownandthetrainstarted.sawpicturesthroughthewindows.“Look.aregoingthroughBeijing.”AndafewminuteslaterwewerepassingtheGreatofChina.Dadbroughtlunchin:BeijingDuck!spentthenextthreedaysinthetrainandtheywerethemostexitingdaysofmylife.sawParis,London,Rome,andmanyotherplaces.ateFrenchpancakes,BritishfishandchipsandItalianpizza.heardthemusicofdifferentcountries.Thankyou,Dad,forawonderfulholiday!30．Whatdid“we”eatwhenwewerepassingtheGreatofChina?A．Italianpizza.B．Britishfishandchips.C．Frenchpancakes.D．BeijingDuck.31．WhichisNOTtrue?A．Dadbroughtboxeshome.B．Dadputmanythingsintheshed.C．Daddidn’tloveus.D．Dadputpaperoverthewindowsandlockedthedoor.32．Whatdid“we”getfromthisholiday?A．Atrain.B．C．Money.D．Love.【答案】30．D31．C32．D【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家因为没有钱去旅行，于是作者的父亲想出了一个好主意，让他们不出门就“环游”了世界。30“AndafewminuteslaterwewerepassingtheGreatofChina.试卷第1页，共3页Dadbroughtlunchin:BeijingDuck!”可知，“我们”经过长城时吃了北京烤鸭，故选D。31“Dadlovedusandworkedhardinashop”们，选项C表述错误，故选C。32“Helovedus,butwedidnothaveenoughmoneyforalongholiday.”以及后文父亲精心准备的一切让我们不出门就“环游”“爱”，所以我们可以从这个假期中感受到爱，故选D。第二部分本部分共5题，共分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。四、阅读表达（第题每题2分，第4题4分，共分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Asayoungman,Ihadmanyexcitingtraveladventures.IbecameapilotandflewplanesacrossCanada.IrodehorsesacrossCentralAsia.IhikedtheamazingvalleysofPatagonia.Ienjoyedtheseadventures,butIbegantoworrythattheydidn’tmeananythingifIwasn’talsotryingtoprotectthesenaturalspaces.Buthow?AfterIwenttoAntarctica,Iknewtheanswer.Attheageof16,IwastheyoungestpersontoreachAntarctica.Itisbeautifulthere—everypartlookslikeapostcard!Imadesomanyfriendsonthetrip,andIlearnedsomuch.Onthewaythere,somethinghappenedontheship.AndithelpedmedecidewhatIwantedtodonext.Ourshiptraveledthroughastormforsixdays.Ondayseven,wesawAntarctica.WhileIwasstandingonthedeck,Isawwhales.Theywereswimmingaroundusforabout30minutes,gentlytouchingtheshipwiththeirheadsandhavingfun.Iwasveryexcited!ItmademethinkofthefirsttimeIsawwhaleswhenIwaswindsurfing.ThatwasaspecialmomentIwillalwaysremember.Duringthetrip,Ilearnedthatatonetimeinhistory,therewerenotmanywhalesleft—theyalmostdisappeared.Ididn’twanttoliveinaworldwithoutwhales!Inthatmoment,IknewIwantedtobeastorytellertomakeotherpeoplefeelwhatIfeltwhenIsawthewhales.Iknowthatstorytellingcanbeapowerfulwaytoconnectpeoplewithnature.Storiesmightencouragepeopletoprotectthebeautifulplacesandamazinganimals.However,storytellingalonemightnotbeenough.Justhearingstoriesdoesn’talwaysmakepeopletakeaction.Peoplemightfeelencouragedbutstillnotdoanythingtohelp.Protectingnatureneedsmorethanjustwords.It试卷第1页，共3页needslaws,money,andpeopleworkingtogethertomakerealchanges.Storytellingisagreatstart.Iknowthatnoteverybodycantravelaroundtheworld.canunderstandandconnectwiththenaturalworldwhereyoulive.Justlookaroundandexplore.Whatplantsandanimalsdoyouseewhereyoulive?Howdoyoufeelaboutthem?Whatstoriesdoyouwanttotell?Andmostimportantly,whatactionscanyoutaketoprotectthem?37．Wheredidthewritergoattheageof16?38．Howdidhefeelwhenhesawthewhalesswimmingaroundtheship?39．Whatdidhewanttodowhenhelearnedwhalesalmostdisappearedinhistory?40．Doyouthinkstorytellingisagoodwaytohelpprotectthenaturalworld?Whyorwhynot?(Pleasegivetworeasons.)【答案】37Antarctica.38Hefelt/wasveryexcited.39Hewantedtobeastorytellertomakeotherpeoplefeelwhathefeltwhenhesawwhales.40．storytellingisagoodwaytohelpprotectthenaturalworld.First,storiescanconnectpeoplewithnature,sotheywanttoprotectit.Second,storiesencouragepeopletoprotectthebeautifulplacesandamazinganimals./No,storytellingalonemightnotbeenoughtoprotectthenaturalworld.First,justhearingstoriesdoesn’talwaysmakepeopletakeaction.Peoplemightfeelencouragedbutstillnotdoanythingtohelp.Second,protectingnatureneedsmorethanjustwords.Itneedslaws,money,andpeopleworkingtogethertomakerealchanges.【导语】本文主要通过作者去南极洲旅游的故事，告诉我们要保护自然保护动物。37“Attheageof16,IwastheyoungestpersontoreachAntarctica.”16岁时去了南极洲。故填Antarctica.38．根据“WhileIwasstandingonthedeck,Isawwhales.Theywereswimmingaroundusforabout30minutes,gentlytouchingtheshipwiththeirheadsandhavingfun.Iwasveryexcited!”可知，作者感到兴奋。故填Hefelt/wasveryexcited.39．根据“IknewIwantedtobeastorytellertomakeotherpeoplefeelwhatIfeltwhenIsawthe试卷第1页，共3页whales.”Hewantedtobeastorytellertomakeotherpeoplefeelwhathefeltwhenhesawwhales.40storytellingisagoodwaytohelpprotectthenaturalworld.First,storiescanconnectpeoplewithnature,sotheywanttoprotectit.Second,storiesencouragepeopletoprotectthebeautifulplacesandamazinganimals./No,storytellingalonemightnotbeenoughtoprotectthenaturalworld.First,justhearingstoriesdoesn’talwaysmakepeopletakeaction.Peoplemightfeelencouragedbutstillnotdoanythingtohelp.Second,protectingnatureneedsmorethanjustwords.Itneedslaws,money,andpeopleworkingtogethertomakerealchanges.五、文段表达（分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。41．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要出现班级和姓名。假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对你们的校园生活非常感兴趣。他给你发来邮件件，介绍你们的校园生活。提示词语：history,funactivities,dosports,joinclub,colorful提示问题：·Whatsubjectsdoyoustudy?·Whatactivitiesdoyouoftendoatschool?·Whatdoyouthinkofyourschoollife?DearPeter,I’mhappytotellyouaboutmyschoollife.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷第1页，共3页________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whataboutyou?Pleasewritetomesoon.LiHua【答案】例文：DearPeter,I’mhappytotellyouaboutmyschoollife.havemanyinterestingsubjectsatschool,suchasChinese,math,PE,English,ITandhistory.MyfavoritesubjectisITbecauseIcanlearntomakerobots.Atschool,weoftendosports,suchasrunningandplayingbasketball.Therearealsofunactivities.canjoinclubs,likethemusicclubandartclub,becausetheyhelpusdevelophobbies.Ithinkmyschoollifeiscolorful.IlovemyschoollifebecauseIcanspendeverydayhappilywithmyclassmates.Whataboutyou?Pleasewritetomesoon.LiHua【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息，考生结合自身经历，适当增加细节。[写作步骤]第一步，回应Peter邮件，开启“校园生