2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期开学摸底卷 （南京专用）原卷

2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期开学摸底卷（南京专用）（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分）第Ⅰ卷选择题（满分分）一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1．Iboughtsomenicegrapesformygrandpa.Butheonlyate________.A．alittleB．afewC．alotD．many2．Thelionranaftertherabbit.Buttherabbitwastoofastandthelioncouldn’t________it.A．catchB．fightC．jumpD．put3．Theseare________desks.A．Ray’sandLucyB．RayandLucy’sC．Ray’sandLucy’s4．TheweatherinNanjingisas________asintoday.A．hotterB．hottestC．hot5．Dad,mytrousersareold.Iwanttobuyanew________.A．trousersB．oneC．pair6．Canyou________it________Chinese?A．say;withB．speak;inC．talk;toD．say;in7．HecanspeakChinese,butnot________.A．littleB．manyC．fewD．much8．youlike________morecakes?—No,thanks.I’mfull.Idon’twant________.A．some;anyB．any;someC．some;someD．any;any9．Sallydoeswellinherstudy,but________sheisnotverycareful.A．sometimesB．alwaysC．usually10．________homework________isagoodhabit.A．Doing;earlilyB．Doing;lateC．Doing;carefully．Mycousinwillshowus________Beijing________Saturday.A．to;inB．around;inC．around;on12．crosstheroadsafely,we________waitforthegreenman.A．mustB．canC．would试卷第1页，共3页13．________everydaycanmakeyoustrongandhealthy.A．RunB．RunsC．Running14．—________willyougotoShanghai?—InJuly.A．HowlongB．WhenC．Whatday15．—There________aparrotshownextSunday.—Cool.Ican’twait.A．isgoingtohaveB．willhaveC．isgoingtobe二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Hi,I’mGreen.Hereisaphotoofmy16.It’sblue.Ilikeitverymuch,butI17itthismorning.Apencilbox,18Englishbook,adictionaryandacomputergame19init.My20isbluetoo.Therearethreepencils,twoerasersandaruler21it.Onthecover(封面)ofmyEnglishbook,youcanseemy22,Thecomputergameisnot23.It’smygoodfriendJack’s.Imustfind24.Ifyoufindmyschoolbag,please25me.Myphonenumberis352-6698.Thanks.16．A．roomB．jacketC．familyD．schoolbag17．A．foundB．lostC．sawD．had18．A．aB．anC．theD．/19．A．amB．isC．areD．be20．A．pencilboxB．EnglishbookC．dictionaryD．computergame21．A．inB．atC．toD．for22．A．lastnameB．friend’snameC．familynameD．firstname23．A．yoursB．mineC．hisD．hers24．A．thisB．thatC．itD．they25．A．callB．helpC．e-mailD．meet三、阅读理解AReadtheinvitationcarefully.试卷第1页，共3页:16thJuly(Sunday)Therewillbegamesthroughoutmy12th:1:30to4:30inthebirthdaylunchparty.Therewillbe3afternoonwinnersineachgame.Eachwinnerwill:Room343getawonderfulprize(奖品).AndallofJoachimGardenyouwillgetgoodybagsandyoucanRestaurantbringthemhome.Comeandhavefun!26．Thepartyisfor________.A．Sandra’sbirthdayB．JoachimGardenRestaurantC．wonderfulprizesD．Children’sDay27．Sandra’sfriendscangotothepartyat________.A．7:35a.m.B．a.m.C．1:35p.m.D．4:35p.m.28．Therearefourgamesintheparty,soSandraneeds________prizes.A．3B．4C．7D．12BOctober18,2017wasabigday.The19thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC,中国共产党)openedinBeijingonthatday.Thediscussimportantthingsaboutchina’sfuture.TheCPCistheleader(领导者)inChina.Itisnow96yearsold.Chinesepeopleliveabetterlifeunderitsleadership.PresidentXiisthetopleaderoftheParty.TheCPChasmorethan89millionmembers.Partymembersarefromallwalksoflife,likeChina’sastronaut(航天员)LiweiandOlympicdivingchampion(跳水冠军)Minxia.TheCPCholdsanationalcongresseveryfiveyears.Thisyear,itbroughttogether2,280delegatesfromacrossthecountry.TheyareelectedfromallthePartymembersinthecountry.OntheCongress,thedelegatesdiscusstheimportantideasforthePartyandcountry.TheyalsoelecttheParty’sleaders.29．Whendidthe19thNationalCongressoftheCPCopen?A．OnOctober1,2017.B．OnOctober18.2017.C．OnAugust1,2017.D．OnAugust18,2017.试卷第1页，共3页30．HowmanymembersoftheCPCarethereatthemoment?A．96million.B．89million.C．2,280.D．Over89million.31．WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedwords“allwalksoflife”inParagraph3?A．各行各业B．各种生活C．各条大路D．全部生命32．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ItisimportantonlyforthePartytohavethemeeting.B．TheCPCwillholdanationalcongressin2022.C．Thedelegatesareelectedfromallthepeopleinthecountry.D．Delegatesonlydiscusstheimportantideas.CBooisarooster(公鸡).BooHelovesgoingonroadtrips,playingthepiano,watchingTV,andwalkingoutwithotherhousepets:chickensandcats.★Butmostofall,helovestoplaywithhishumanmom,MaryBowman.BeforehecametotheBowmanfamily,Boo’slifewasn’talwaysthisbeautiful.Hespentthefirstsixmonthsofhislifeonafarmwithmanyotherchickens.Therehewasmorelikeaproduct.Maryadopted(收养)Booafterlearningabouthimfromafriend.Shewasverysadknowinghispoorlife.Shethendecidedtohelphimleavethefarmandfinallylivesafely.Boo,justlikeadog,welcomesthefamilywhentheycomehome.Helikestospendtimewithhisdadreadingthecomics.Hespendstimewithhisgrandma,too.Booevenlikestolookatpicturesinthebooksbecausethat’sfuntoo!33．Whichcanbethebestfor“★”?A．Helikesplayingthepianobest.B．Heenjoysmanythingsinhislife.C．HeispopularwiththeBowmanfamily.D．Helivesahappierlifethanotherhousepets.34．MarylearnedaboutBoofrom________.A．afarmerB．herdadC．afriendD．hergrandma35．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?试卷第1页，共3页A．Boolikestakingpicturesverymuch.BBoowillgobacktothefarmsixmonthslater.C．TheBowmanfamilylivesabusylife.D．TheBowmanfamilymaybeverykindtoBoo.36．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．AFarmB．AHappyFamilyC．AMom’sLoveD．ARooster’sNewLifeDThinkaboutthedifferentwaysthatpeopleusethewind.canuseittoflyakiteortosailaboat.isoneofourcleanestandrichestpowersource(来源),aswellasoneoftheoldest.Peoplebegantousewindmills(风车)inAsiaabout2700yearsago.DuringtheEuropeansoldiersreturnedfromtheMiddleEastandtheyknewhowtousewindpower.ThenwindmillsfirstappearedinEurope.ThenwindmillsfirstappearedinEurope.Formanycenturies,peopleusedwindmillstomakewheat(小麦)intoflour(面粉)orgetwaterfromdeepunderground.Whenpeoplediscoveredelectricityinthelate1800s,peoplelivinginfarawayareasbegantousewindmillstoproduceelectricity.Thisallowedthemtohaveelectriclightsandradio.However,bythe1940swhenalmostallareasoftheUnitedStatesburnedfossilfuel(化石燃料)forelectricity,windmillsdisappeared.Duringthe1970s,peoplestartedtocareaboutthepollutionfromburningfossilfuel.Peoplealsocametoknowthatthefuelwouldrunoutoneday.Althoughusingwindpowermeansmoremoney,peoplestillbegantouseitandtheuseofwindisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.37．FromParagraph1,whatcanweknowaboutwindandwindmills?A．isthecleanest,richestandnewestpowersource.B．EuropeansoldiersfirstusedwindmillsbeforetheC．SoldiersinAsiaknewhowtousewindpower.D．PeopleusedwindmillsinAsiaabout2700yearsago.38．Whatdidpeopleusewindmillstodoformanycenturies?A．helpmakeflourfromwheat.B．helpgetwaterfromtheriver.C．helpmakeelectriclights.D．helpdigwellsinfarawayareas.试卷第1页，共3页39．Theunderlinedphrase“runout”inParagraph3means________.A．跑出去B．逃跑C．用完D．流走40．Whydidpeopleusewindpoweragainduringthe1970s?A．Becausefossilfuelwouldbeexpensive.B．Becauseitwascheapertoproduceelectricity.C．Becauseit’sbetterfortheenvironment.D．Becauseitcouldonlybeusedinfarawayareas.第卷非选择题（满分分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。41．He(很少)goestothepark.42．Listen!Whois(敲)atthedoor.43．(节日)likeChristmasandHalloweenarealsopopularinChina.44．Mrs.Meghanneedstowearapairof(眼镜)whenshewatchesTV.45．—Whoareyour(同班同学)?andHelen.B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。46．—Couldyoutellmeyour(hobby),boysandgirls?—Sure.47．—Whatareyougoodat,Henry?—(swim)onthelake.48．Thetaxidriverlovesreadingand(dance)aftersupper.49．—CanyoutellmeMr.Thomas’s(look)?—Heisveryfatandshort.50．PrinceHenrylookssocoolandhe(come)fromtheUK.C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中所给的七个选项选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳试卷第1页，共3页选项（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Everytimeyoucomebackfromschool,yourparentstellyoutowashyourhandswithsoap(肥皂).51neediteverydaysoitisamustforeverydaylife.52Thereisalegend(传说)aboutsoapinItaly.SoapgotitsnamefromamountaincalledSapo.Itwasaplaceforanimalsacrifice(祭祀).RainwashedanimalfatandashtotheRiver.alwayswashedtheirclothesintheriver.Iftheydidthewashingafterheavyrain,theirclotheswerecleaner.Thatwasthefirstuseofsoap.Inthe18thcentury,peopleinFranceandItalyfirstbegantousesoap.53First,wetyourhandswithwater.Then,usesomesoapandrubitinyourhandsforabout15seconds.54Last,washyourhandscarefully.Whenitisdifficulttotakeyourring,soapcanhelpyou.55A．WhoFirstUsedSoapB．Makesureyourubeverypartofyourhands.C．Soapthenbecamepartofdailylife.D．Somepeopledon’tusesoapwhentheywashtheirhands.E．Anditcanalsohelpcleanthemirror(镜子)andotherglasses.F．Thesoapcancleanyourhandsandkeepyouhealthy.G．canbuydifferentkindsofsoapsinthesupermarket.五、阅读短文（共15小题；56-60题每小题2分，61-70题每小题1分，满分20分）A）请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5义切题，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为的相应横线上。Myname’sEmma.It’smygrandma’sbirthdaytoday.Sheliveswithmyuncleinavillage.wanttoseeher.It’seighto’clockinthemorning.MyparentsandIareshoppinginthesupermarket.wanttobuysomethingformygrandma.Mygrandmalikeseatingapplesandbananas.Myfatherwantstobuysomeforher.Mymotherwantstobuyanewcoatformygrandma.Iwanttobuysomecandyformygrandma.Andweallwanttobuyherabigbirthday试卷第1页，共3页cake.hopemygrandmawillhaveahappybirthday.56．Whosebirthdayisittoday?57．Whodoesthewriter’sgrandmalivewith?58．Wherearetheyshopping?59．Whatdoesherfatherwanttobuy?60．Whatdotheyhope?B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。ReadJane’sdiaryentriesabouthervacation.Monday,July15thIarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.Itwassunnyand61,sowed62togotothebeachnearourhotel.MysisterandItriedparagliding.IfeltlikeIwasabird.Itwassoexciting!Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecial-Malaysianyellownoodles.Theyweredelicious!Intheafternoon,werodeb63toGeorgetown.Therearealotofnewbuildingsnow,butmanyoftheoldb64arestillthere.InQuay,areallyoldplaceinGeorgetown,wesawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.Iw65whatlifewaslikehereinthepast.Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.July16thWhatadifferenceadaymakes!MyfatherandIdecidedtogotoPenangHilltoday.wantedtowalkuptothetop,butthenitstartedrainingalittlesowedecidedtotakethet66.w67overanhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.Whenwegottothetop,itwasrainingreallyhard.didn’thaveanu68sowewerewetandcold.Itwasterrible!Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingMyfatherdidn’tbring试卷第1