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SectionB2a–2eUnit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!1.Newwords:expert,teenager,normal,unless,certainly,wallet,mile,angry,understanding,careless,

mistake,himself,careful,advise,solve,step,trust,

experience,halfway,else2.UsefulExpressions:keep…tooneself,inhalfLearninggoals1.Whatdoestheagentsay?HesaysthatifhejoinstheLions,hewillbecomeagreatsoccerplayerandtravelaroundtheworld.Healsosaysthatifheworksreallyhard,he’llbefamous.RevisionAboutMichael’sDreamJobWarmingup2.WhatdoMichael’sparentssay?Theysaythatheshouldn’tjointheLionrightnowbecauseifhebecomesasoccerplayer,he’llnevergotocollegeandhecan’tgetagoodeducation.Theyalsosaythattheyknowhewantstomakealotofmoney,butmoneyisn’teverything.3.WhatdoesMichaelsay?Hesaysthathereallywantstoplaysoccerandit’shisdreamtojointheLions.Healsosaysthatifhedoesn’tdothisnow,he’llneverdoit.Haveyoueverarguedsomethingwithyourparents?Whatisit?Whataboutyou?FreetalkWhatkindsofthingsdoyouworryabout?Whodoyouusuallygotoforhelp?schoolworkfriendslosemywallet(钱包)2a2bLookatthestatementsandthenreadthepassagequickly.Whichstatementexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?a.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldgetadvicefromanexpert.b.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldtalktootherpeople.c.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldkeep

themtothemselves.n.专家keep…tooneself保守秘密Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this? Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from London, agrees.“Problems and worries are normal in life,”says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.” n.(13~19岁的)青少年

adj.正常的;一般的

conj.除非;如果不

adv.无疑;肯定;当然Laura once lost her wallet, and worried for days. She

was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking, “If Itell my parents, they’ll be angry!” In the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding.n.钱包n.英里

adj.生气的善解人意的;体谅人的

Her dad said he sometimes made careless

mistakes

himself. They got her a new wallet and asked her tobe more careful.“I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says. Robert Huntadvises students about common problems.He feels thesame way as Laura. “It is best not to run away fromour problems.We should always trytosolve them.”

v.劝告;建议adj.小心的;慎重的v.解决;解答反义词adj.careless粗心的

himeslef他自己adj.粗心的;不小心的n.错误He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust

to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert like himself.Students often forgetthattheir parents have more experience, and arealways there to help them. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’rehalfway

to solving a problem just by talking to someone aboutit!n.经验;经历adj.&adv.在中途;部分地做(或到达)solve=workout解决n.solutionv.相信;信任n.步;步骤1.Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork,and sometimes with their friends.(教材P772b)(1)同义表达有havetrouble/difficultywith…Somestudentsmayhaveproblems/trouble/difficultywithEnglishlearning.haveproblemswith…在……方面有问题Languagepoints(2)haveproblems/trouble/difficulty(in)doingsth.意为“做某事有困难”。Somestudentshaveproblems/trouble/difficultymakingfriends.2.Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. (教材P772b)mistake在此作名词,常见短语有:makeamistake/makemistakes犯错误bymistake错误地;无意中Sallyissuchacarefulgirlthatsheseldommakesspellingmistakes.I’msorryItookyourdictionarybymistake.mistaken.错误;失误3.Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.(教材P772b)advise作动词,常见用法有:adviseadvisesb.on/aboutsth.就某问题/方面给某人提建议advisesb.(not)todosth.建议某人(不要)做某事advisedoingsth.建议做某事advisev.劝告;建议Couldyouadvisemeonmylistening?Thedoctoradvisedhimtostopsmoking.IadvisedvisitingourteacherthisSaturday.更多讲解详见英语RJ八上《教材帮》Unit10SectionB教材帮·新知课4.Students often forget that their parents have more experience…(教材P772b)experience名词经验(不可数)Sheisateacherwith21years’experience.她是一个有21年(教学)经验的老师。experiencen.经验;经历experience名词经历(可数)Avisittothemuseumisanunforgettableexperience.参观博物馆是一次令人难忘的经历。及物动词经历Weexperiencedjoyandpaintogether.我们一起经历过欢乐和痛苦。Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.Discussyouranswerswithapartner.1.Whatistheworstthingtodoifyouhaveaproblem?_______________________________________________2.Whydidn’tLaurawanttotellherparentsaboutherlostwallet?______________________________________________Theworstthingistodonothingifyouhaveaproblem.Becauseshewasafraidtheywouldbeangry.2c3.Whatisthefirstthingyoushoulddowhenyouwanttosolveaproblem?_______________________________________________4.Whycanourparentsgiveusgoodadviceaboutourproblems?______________________________________________________________________________________________Thefirststepistofindsomeonewetrusttotalkto.Becausetheyhavemoreexperiencethanus,andarealwaystheretohelpus.Therearemanyfactsandopinionsinthepassage.Write“fact”or“opinion”afterthesentences.1)Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworries.2)Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife.3)Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.4)RobertHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems.(

)(

)factopinion(

)(

)factfact5)Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.6)Studentsalwaysforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperience.7)You’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!(

)(

)(

)factopinionopinion1)Whatdoesthewritertalkaboutinthepassage?2)What’sLauraMill’sopinionabouthowtodealwithproblems?3)What’sLaura’sstoryandwhatdidshelearn?4)HowdoesRobertHuntthinkweshouldsolveourproblems?5)Whatadvicedoeshegiveteenagers?Readagainandanswerthequestions?Accordingtothepassageof2b,saythemeaningofthefollowingphrases(1)discussyourproblems(2)tellherparents(3)unlessyoutalk(4)runawayfrom(5)talktosomeone(6)shareherproblems(7)todonothingFillintheblankswiththephrasesinthebox.discussyourproblemstellherparentsunlessyoutalkrunawayfromtalktosomeoneshareherproblemstodonothing2dStudentsoftenhavealotofproblemsandworries.LauraMillsthinkstheworstthingis___________.Shethinksyou’llfeelworseifyoudon’t________________aboutyourproblems.Lauraremembersthatsheoncelostherwalletandwasafraidto________________aboutit.Nowshebelievesyoucannotfeelbetter______________tosomeone.Shesaysshewillalways___________________todonothingtalktosomeonetellherparentsunlessyoutalkshareherproblemsinthefuture.RobertHuntagreeswithLaura.Hethinksyoushouldnot______________yourproblems,butyoushouldtrytosolvethem.IfyoucannottalktoanexpertlikeRobert,youcan____________________withyourparentsbecausetheyhavealotofexperience.runawayfromdiscussyourproblemsexampleopinionStudents’worriesLaura’sopinionhaveproblemswiththeirschoolworkortheirfriendsStructureRobert’sadvicetalkingtosomeonehelpsalotlostherwallet→wasafraidtotellherparents→walkedthreemilestoschool→talkedtoherparents→theywereunderstanding→gotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecarefulnottorunawayfromourproblems;trytosolvethemtofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalktosharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalfAskthreestudentsthefollowingquestions.Takenotesoftheiranswers.1.Whatproblemsdoyouhavewithschoolwork?2.Whodoyoutalktoabouttheseproblemsandwhy?3.Whoelsecanyougetadvicefrom?4.Doyoualwaystellyourparentsaboutyourproblems?Whyorwhynot?5.Doyouevergiveadvicetoyourfriendsabouttheirproblems?Whatadvicedoyougive?adv.意为“别的;其他的”修饰疑问代词、疑问副词或不定代词时,置于这些词之后。2eNamesQuestion1Question2Question3Question4Question5Groupwork四人一组开展调查,一个学生负责提问,其他学生分别对这五个问题进行回答,提问的学生将调查结果记录在下表。最后每组调查的学生选择一个问题,汇报自己调查结果。在生活、学习和工作中,人们时常会遭遇来自各方面的压力和烦恼,这些压力和烦恼常常在精神上给我们造成负担,让我们的情绪变得波动不定。因此,了解一些简单的心理调节方式十分重要。下面是一些公认的有效释放压力及消除烦恼的方法:1)写信或拨打电话求助:通过向广播、报刊等媒体专栏或专业的心理机构咨询,倾听专业的建议;宣泄压力及烦恼的方法2)与伙伴交流,向他人倾诉:将自己的压力和烦恼向朋友或信任的人倾诉,获得他们的建议及安慰。将烦恼说出来本身就是一种减压的方式;3)自我释放:利用哭泣、吼叫、击打异物等方式来释放自己的压力和愤怒;4)聆听音乐:根据自己的喜好选择音乐的类型及内容,通过音乐来调节情绪。一些医疗及心理机构建议使用舒缓、悠扬、动听的音乐作品。研究表明,巴洛克时期的音乐和新世纪音乐风格对缓解压力和调节情绪有明显的作用;5)做自己喜欢的事情:通过做自己喜欢的事情来体会快乐,使得不良情绪得以转移。那种自我隐藏、默默承受压力和烦恼、“喜怒不形于色”的做法不仅会加重不良情绪的困扰,还会导致某些身心疾病。因此,对不良情绪进行疏导和宣泄十分重要,不过宣泄的方式应当是恰当的。1.(2020·泸州中考)BecauseofCOVID-19inFebruary,thegovernmentadvisedus

tothepublicplacesless.A.goingB.go C.togoD.gone2.—IworkedasavolunteerduringMayDayholiday.—Thatissuchagreat____________.A.dreamB.preparationC.experience

D.expression一、单项选择CCExercises3.Ourmathteacherisreally_______.Wealllikehimverymuch.strictB.understandingC.unfriendlyD.scary4.Youarehalfway________solvingaproblem________talkingtosomeoneaboutit.A.

to;byB.by;byC.to;toD.by;toBA5.It’s________tohave_______inlife.Don’tworry.A.normal;worry B.normal;worriesC.normally;worry D.normally;worries6.—________wouldliketojointhesportsclub?—JoeandSam.A.Whoother B.OtherwhoC.Whoelse D.ElsewhoBC1.Myparentsarestilla__________withmefornottellingthemthetruth.2.Weshouldbe__________(小心的)whenwedoourhomework.3.Youcan’tgettoschoolontime__________(除非)yougetupearly.ngry二、完成句子carefulunless4.Itwas__________(care)ofJimtoleavethetaprunningallnight.5.Theydon’tliketosharetheirproblems.Theyalwayskeepthemto__________(them).carelessthemselves1.Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing._______________________________________________2.Unlesswetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse._______________________________________________3.最好不要逃避我们的问题。_______________________________________________三、英汉互译一些人认为最糟的事情是什么也不做。如果我们不与人交谈,我们肯定会感觉更糟糕。Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.4.在英语中,我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把烦恼分成了两半。_________________________________________________________________________5.你只要跟人谈谈这个问题,你就已经解决了问题的一半。_________________________________________________________________________You’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Keywordsexpert,teenager,normal,unless,certainly,wallet,mile,angry,understanding,careless,mistake,himself,careful,advise,solve,step,trust,experience,halfway,elseUsefulexpressionsReadingAnarticleabouthowteenagercoulddealwithworriesandproblems.keep…tooneself,inhalf,bymistake,haveproblems/trouble/difficultywithsth./(in)doingsth.,beafraidtodosth.,makemistakes,advisesb.on/aboutsth.,runawayfrom,halfwayto(doing)sth.Summary

一、根据句意及首字母提示填空1.

Our

parents

have

more

e

than

us

so

we

can

get

some

good

advice

from

them.2.

It’s

n

to

feel

nervous

before

an

exam.3.

You’d

better

not

run

away

from

your

problems.

You

should

try

to

s

them.4.

Lucy

found

a

w

in

the

street

and

there

was

some

money

in

it.xperience

ormal

olve

allet

一二三四五5.

Growing

up

was

hard

for

everyone.

You

have

to

face

a

lot

of

stress

as

a

t

⁠.eenager

一二三四五二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空6.

You

must

be

(care)

if

a

stranger

asks

about

your

personal

information.7.

The

boss

was

very

(understand),

so

he

was

welcomed

by

his

workers.8.

The

museum

is

just

a

few

(step)

from

the

hotel.9.

The

boy

lives

in

the

school

and

learns

to

look

after

(him).10.

—Can

you

play

the

guitar,

Nancy?—

(certain).

I

once

won

the

first

prize

in

a

music

competition.careful

understanding

steps

himself

Certainly

一二三四五三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空share…with,

in

half,

keep…to

oneself,

run

away

from,

have

problems

with11.

Please

cut

the

apple

then

give

them

to

the

two

children.12.

Sometimes

I

want

to

the

noisy

and

crowded

city

and

go

to

the

quiet

countryside.13.

Friends

are

those

who

would

like

to

their

happiness

and

sadness

you.in

half

run

away

from

share

with

一二三四五14.

When

I

study,

my

best

friend

always

gives

me

a

hand.15.

My

brother

is

kind

of

shy.

He

always

something

⁠.have

problems

with

keeps

to

himself

一二三四五四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词16.如果他有三天的假期,他将和我们一起去香港旅游。If

he

a

three-day

holiday,

he

to

Hong

Kong

with

us.17.凯特是个粗心的女孩,她经常在考试时犯一些错误。Kate

is

a

girl,

and

she

often

in

the

test.has

will

travel

careless

makes

some

mistakes

一二三四五18.他努力学习,最后找到了理想的工作。He

worked

hard

and

found

an

ideal

job

⁠.19.他们目前仅仅完成了工作的一半。They

are

only

halfway

the

job

at

present.20.如果你想与别人交朋友,诚实是第一步。Being

honest

is

if

you

want

to

make

friends

with

others.in

the

end

to

finishing

the

first

step

一二三四五

五、阅读理解As

a

teenager,

you’re

trying

to

learn

who

you

are.

You

are

going

through

mental(精神的)

and

physical

changes.

You’re

dealing

with

different

kinds

of

stress

and

trying

to

succeed

in

school.一二三四五The

good

news

is

that

though

the

teenage

years

are

tough,

there

are

skills

you

can

learn

to

make

them

a

lot

easier.

If

you’re

a

teenager

and

trying

to

manage

your

feelings

better,

here

are

a

few

skills

for

you

to

deal

with

your

feelings.Name

your

feelingsWhat

feelings

are

you

experiencing?

For

example,

are

you

sad,

stressed,

angry,

joyful

or

excited?Accept

what

you’re

feeling一二三四五Many

people

worry

that

their

feelings

will

increase,

so

they

are

not

willing

to

accept

them,

hoping

that

they’ll

just

go

away.

However,

that’s

impossible.

Remind

yourself

that

it’s

OK

to

feel

your

feelings.Become

familiar

with

your

feelings一二三四五To

better

understand

your

feelings,

you

should

pay

attention

to

your

feelings

all

over

the

day.

You

may

record

how

you

are

feeling

in

the

morning,

the

afternoon,

the

evening

and

at

night

on

a

piece

of

paper.

Next

to

your

feelings,

also

write

down

where

you

notice

them

as

your

hobby.Express

your

feelings一二三四五Expressing

your

feelings

is

a

good

way

to

reduce

them.

For

example,

you

can

express

your

feelings

by

crying,

exercising,

writing

them

down

or

talking

to

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