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SectionB2a–2eUnit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!1.Newwords:expert,teenager,normal,unless,certainly,wallet,mile,angry,understanding,careless,
mistake,himself,careful,advise,solve,step,trust,
experience,halfway,else2.UsefulExpressions:keep…tooneself,inhalfLearninggoals1.Whatdoestheagentsay?HesaysthatifhejoinstheLions,hewillbecomeagreatsoccerplayerandtravelaroundtheworld.Healsosaysthatifheworksreallyhard,he’llbefamous.RevisionAboutMichael’sDreamJobWarmingup2.WhatdoMichael’sparentssay?Theysaythatheshouldn’tjointheLionrightnowbecauseifhebecomesasoccerplayer,he’llnevergotocollegeandhecan’tgetagoodeducation.Theyalsosaythattheyknowhewantstomakealotofmoney,butmoneyisn’teverything.3.WhatdoesMichaelsay?Hesaysthathereallywantstoplaysoccerandit’shisdreamtojointheLions.Healsosaysthatifhedoesn’tdothisnow,he’llneverdoit.Haveyoueverarguedsomethingwithyourparents?Whatisit?Whataboutyou?FreetalkWhatkindsofthingsdoyouworryabout?Whodoyouusuallygotoforhelp?schoolworkfriendslosemywallet(钱包)2a2bLookatthestatementsandthenreadthepassagequickly.Whichstatementexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?a.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldgetadvicefromanexpert.b.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldtalktootherpeople.c.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldkeep
themtothemselves.n.专家keep…tooneself保守秘密Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this? Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from London, agrees.“Problems and worries are normal in life,”says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.” n.(13~19岁的)青少年
adj.正常的;一般的
conj.除非;如果不
adv.无疑;肯定;当然Laura once lost her wallet, and worried for days. She
was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking, “If Itell my parents, they’ll be angry!” In the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding.n.钱包n.英里
adj.生气的善解人意的;体谅人的
Her dad said he sometimes made careless
mistakes
himself. They got her a new wallet and asked her tobe more careful.“I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says. Robert Huntadvises students about common problems.He feels thesame way as Laura. “It is best not to run away fromour problems.We should always trytosolve them.”
v.劝告;建议adj.小心的;慎重的v.解决;解答反义词adj.careless粗心的
himeslef他自己adj.粗心的;不小心的n.错误He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust
to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert like himself.Students often forgetthattheir parents have more experience, and arealways there to help them. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’rehalfway
to solving a problem just by talking to someone aboutit!n.经验;经历adj.&adv.在中途;部分地做(或到达)solve=workout解决n.solutionv.相信;信任n.步;步骤1.Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork,and sometimes with their friends.(教材P772b)(1)同义表达有havetrouble/difficultywith…Somestudentsmayhaveproblems/trouble/difficultywithEnglishlearning.haveproblemswith…在……方面有问题Languagepoints(2)haveproblems/trouble/difficulty(in)doingsth.意为“做某事有困难”。Somestudentshaveproblems/trouble/difficultymakingfriends.2.Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. (教材P772b)mistake在此作名词,常见短语有:makeamistake/makemistakes犯错误bymistake错误地;无意中Sallyissuchacarefulgirlthatsheseldommakesspellingmistakes.I’msorryItookyourdictionarybymistake.mistaken.错误;失误3.Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.(教材P772b)advise作动词,常见用法有:adviseadvisesb.on/aboutsth.就某问题/方面给某人提建议advisesb.(not)todosth.建议某人(不要)做某事advisedoingsth.建议做某事advisev.劝告;建议Couldyouadvisemeonmylistening?Thedoctoradvisedhimtostopsmoking.IadvisedvisitingourteacherthisSaturday.更多讲解详见英语RJ八上《教材帮》Unit10SectionB教材帮·新知课4.Students often forget that their parents have more experience…(教材P772b)experience名词经验(不可数)Sheisateacherwith21years’experience.她是一个有21年(教学)经验的老师。experiencen.经验;经历experience名词经历(可数)Avisittothemuseumisanunforgettableexperience.参观博物馆是一次令人难忘的经历。及物动词经历Weexperiencedjoyandpaintogether.我们一起经历过欢乐和痛苦。Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.Discussyouranswerswithapartner.1.Whatistheworstthingtodoifyouhaveaproblem?_______________________________________________2.Whydidn’tLaurawanttotellherparentsaboutherlostwallet?______________________________________________Theworstthingistodonothingifyouhaveaproblem.Becauseshewasafraidtheywouldbeangry.2c3.Whatisthefirstthingyoushoulddowhenyouwanttosolveaproblem?_______________________________________________4.Whycanourparentsgiveusgoodadviceaboutourproblems?______________________________________________________________________________________________Thefirststepistofindsomeonewetrusttotalkto.Becausetheyhavemoreexperiencethanus,andarealwaystheretohelpus.Therearemanyfactsandopinionsinthepassage.Write“fact”or“opinion”afterthesentences.1)Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworries.2)Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife.3)Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.4)RobertHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems.(
)(
)factopinion(
)(
)factfact5)Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.6)Studentsalwaysforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperience.7)You’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!(
)(
)(
)factopinionopinion1)Whatdoesthewritertalkaboutinthepassage?2)What’sLauraMill’sopinionabouthowtodealwithproblems?3)What’sLaura’sstoryandwhatdidshelearn?4)HowdoesRobertHuntthinkweshouldsolveourproblems?5)Whatadvicedoeshegiveteenagers?Readagainandanswerthequestions?Accordingtothepassageof2b,saythemeaningofthefollowingphrases(1)discussyourproblems(2)tellherparents(3)unlessyoutalk(4)runawayfrom(5)talktosomeone(6)shareherproblems(7)todonothingFillintheblankswiththephrasesinthebox.discussyourproblemstellherparentsunlessyoutalkrunawayfromtalktosomeoneshareherproblemstodonothing2dStudentsoftenhavealotofproblemsandworries.LauraMillsthinkstheworstthingis___________.Shethinksyou’llfeelworseifyoudon’t________________aboutyourproblems.Lauraremembersthatsheoncelostherwalletandwasafraidto________________aboutit.Nowshebelievesyoucannotfeelbetter______________tosomeone.Shesaysshewillalways___________________todonothingtalktosomeonetellherparentsunlessyoutalkshareherproblemsinthefuture.RobertHuntagreeswithLaura.Hethinksyoushouldnot______________yourproblems,butyoushouldtrytosolvethem.IfyoucannottalktoanexpertlikeRobert,youcan____________________withyourparentsbecausetheyhavealotofexperience.runawayfromdiscussyourproblemsexampleopinionStudents’worriesLaura’sopinionhaveproblemswiththeirschoolworkortheirfriendsStructureRobert’sadvicetalkingtosomeonehelpsalotlostherwallet→wasafraidtotellherparents→walkedthreemilestoschool→talkedtoherparents→theywereunderstanding→gotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecarefulnottorunawayfromourproblems;trytosolvethemtofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalktosharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalfAskthreestudentsthefollowingquestions.Takenotesoftheiranswers.1.Whatproblemsdoyouhavewithschoolwork?2.Whodoyoutalktoabouttheseproblemsandwhy?3.Whoelsecanyougetadvicefrom?4.Doyoualwaystellyourparentsaboutyourproblems?Whyorwhynot?5.Doyouevergiveadvicetoyourfriendsabouttheirproblems?Whatadvicedoyougive?adv.意为“别的;其他的”修饰疑问代词、疑问副词或不定代词时,置于这些词之后。2eNamesQuestion1Question2Question3Question4Question5Groupwork四人一组开展调查,一个学生负责提问,其他学生分别对这五个问题进行回答,提问的学生将调查结果记录在下表。最后每组调查的学生选择一个问题,汇报自己调查结果。在生活、学习和工作中,人们时常会遭遇来自各方面的压力和烦恼,这些压力和烦恼常常在精神上给我们造成负担,让我们的情绪变得波动不定。因此,了解一些简单的心理调节方式十分重要。下面是一些公认的有效释放压力及消除烦恼的方法:1)写信或拨打电话求助:通过向广播、报刊等媒体专栏或专业的心理机构咨询,倾听专业的建议;宣泄压力及烦恼的方法2)与伙伴交流,向他人倾诉:将自己的压力和烦恼向朋友或信任的人倾诉,获得他们的建议及安慰。将烦恼说出来本身就是一种减压的方式;3)自我释放:利用哭泣、吼叫、击打异物等方式来释放自己的压力和愤怒;4)聆听音乐:根据自己的喜好选择音乐的类型及内容,通过音乐来调节情绪。一些医疗及心理机构建议使用舒缓、悠扬、动听的音乐作品。研究表明,巴洛克时期的音乐和新世纪音乐风格对缓解压力和调节情绪有明显的作用;5)做自己喜欢的事情:通过做自己喜欢的事情来体会快乐,使得不良情绪得以转移。那种自我隐藏、默默承受压力和烦恼、“喜怒不形于色”的做法不仅会加重不良情绪的困扰,还会导致某些身心疾病。因此,对不良情绪进行疏导和宣泄十分重要,不过宣泄的方式应当是恰当的。1.(2020·泸州中考)BecauseofCOVID-19inFebruary,thegovernmentadvisedus
tothepublicplacesless.A.goingB.go C.togoD.gone2.—IworkedasavolunteerduringMayDayholiday.—Thatissuchagreat____________.A.dreamB.preparationC.experience
D.expression一、单项选择CCExercises3.Ourmathteacherisreally_______.Wealllikehimverymuch.strictB.understandingC.unfriendlyD.scary4.Youarehalfway________solvingaproblem________talkingtosomeoneaboutit.A.
to;byB.by;byC.to;toD.by;toBA5.It’s________tohave_______inlife.Don’tworry.A.normal;worry B.normal;worriesC.normally;worry D.normally;worries6.—________wouldliketojointhesportsclub?—JoeandSam.A.Whoother B.OtherwhoC.Whoelse D.ElsewhoBC1.Myparentsarestilla__________withmefornottellingthemthetruth.2.Weshouldbe__________(小心的)whenwedoourhomework.3.Youcan’tgettoschoolontime__________(除非)yougetupearly.ngry二、完成句子carefulunless4.Itwas__________(care)ofJimtoleavethetaprunningallnight.5.Theydon’tliketosharetheirproblems.Theyalwayskeepthemto__________(them).carelessthemselves1.Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing._______________________________________________2.Unlesswetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse._______________________________________________3.最好不要逃避我们的问题。_______________________________________________三、英汉互译一些人认为最糟的事情是什么也不做。如果我们不与人交谈,我们肯定会感觉更糟糕。Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.4.在英语中,我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把烦恼分成了两半。_________________________________________________________________________5.你只要跟人谈谈这个问题,你就已经解决了问题的一半。_________________________________________________________________________You’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Keywordsexpert,teenager,normal,unless,certainly,wallet,mile,angry,understanding,careless,mistake,himself,careful,advise,solve,step,trust,experience,halfway,elseUsefulexpressionsReadingAnarticleabouthowteenagercoulddealwithworriesandproblems.keep…tooneself,inhalf,bymistake,haveproblems/trouble/difficultywithsth./(in)doingsth.,beafraidtodosth.,makemistakes,advisesb.on/aboutsth.,runawayfrom,halfwayto(doing)sth.Summary
一、根据句意及首字母提示填空1.
Our
parents
have
more
e
than
us
so
we
can
get
some
good
advice
from
them.2.
It’s
n
to
feel
nervous
before
an
exam.3.
You’d
better
not
run
away
from
your
problems.
You
should
try
to
s
them.4.
Lucy
found
a
w
in
the
street
and
there
was
some
money
in
it.xperience
ormal
olve
allet
一二三四五5.
Growing
up
was
hard
for
everyone.
You
have
to
face
a
lot
of
stress
as
a
t
.eenager
一二三四五二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空6.
You
must
be
(care)
if
a
stranger
asks
about
your
personal
information.7.
The
boss
was
very
(understand),
so
he
was
welcomed
by
his
workers.8.
The
museum
is
just
a
few
(step)
from
the
hotel.9.
The
boy
lives
in
the
school
and
learns
to
look
after
(him).10.
—Can
you
play
the
guitar,
Nancy?—
(certain).
I
once
won
the
first
prize
in
a
music
competition.careful
understanding
steps
himself
Certainly
一二三四五三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空share…with,
in
half,
keep…to
oneself,
run
away
from,
have
problems
with11.
Please
cut
the
apple
,
then
give
them
to
the
two
children.12.
Sometimes
I
want
to
the
noisy
and
crowded
city
and
go
to
the
quiet
countryside.13.
Friends
are
those
who
would
like
to
their
happiness
and
sadness
you.in
half
run
away
from
share
with
一二三四五14.
When
I
study,
my
best
friend
always
gives
me
a
hand.15.
My
brother
is
kind
of
shy.
He
always
something
.have
problems
with
keeps
to
himself
一二三四五四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词16.如果他有三天的假期,他将和我们一起去香港旅游。If
he
a
three-day
holiday,
he
to
Hong
Kong
with
us.17.凯特是个粗心的女孩,她经常在考试时犯一些错误。Kate
is
a
girl,
and
she
often
in
the
test.has
will
travel
careless
makes
some
mistakes
一二三四五18.他努力学习,最后找到了理想的工作。He
worked
hard
and
found
an
ideal
job
.19.他们目前仅仅完成了工作的一半。They
are
only
halfway
the
job
at
present.20.如果你想与别人交朋友,诚实是第一步。Being
honest
is
if
you
want
to
make
friends
with
others.in
the
end
to
finishing
the
first
step
一二三四五
五、阅读理解As
a
teenager,
you’re
trying
to
learn
who
you
are.
You
are
going
through
mental(精神的)
and
physical
changes.
You’re
dealing
with
different
kinds
of
stress
and
trying
to
succeed
in
school.一二三四五The
good
news
is
that
though
the
teenage
years
are
tough,
there
are
skills
you
can
learn
to
make
them
a
lot
easier.
If
you’re
a
teenager
and
trying
to
manage
your
feelings
better,
here
are
a
few
skills
for
you
to
deal
with
your
feelings.Name
your
feelingsWhat
feelings
are
you
experiencing?
For
example,
are
you
sad,
stressed,
angry,
joyful
or
excited?Accept
what
you’re
feeling一二三四五Many
people
worry
that
their
feelings
will
increase,
so
they
are
not
willing
to
accept
them,
hoping
that
they’ll
just
go
away.
However,
that’s
impossible.
Remind
yourself
that
it’s
OK
to
feel
your
feelings.Become
familiar
with
your
feelings一二三四五To
better
understand
your
feelings,
you
should
pay
attention
to
your
feelings
all
over
the
day.
You
may
record
how
you
are
feeling
in
the
morning,
the
afternoon,
the
evening
and
at
night
on
a
piece
of
paper.
Next
to
your
feelings,
also
write
down
where
you
notice
them
as
your
hobby.Express
your
feelings一二三四五Expressing
your
feelings
is
a
good
way
to
reduce
them.
For
example,
you
can
express
your
feelings
by
crying,
exercising,
writing
them
down
or
talking
to
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