2024年牛津译林版中考英语一轮复习九年级下册Unit1词汇复测练习

中考一轮复习词汇复测练习牛津译林版英语九年级下册Unit1Asiatiring(令人疲劳的)：例句：Runningamarathoncanbetiring,butthesenseofacplishmentisworthit.(跑马拉松可能会令人疲劳，但成就感是值得的。)完成句子：Afteralongdayofhiking,shefelt________anddecidedtorest.(tiring)相关表达：exhausting(令人筋疲力尽的)，wearisome(令人厌倦的)step(步骤)：例句：Followthesestepstoassemblethefurniturecorrectly.(按照这些步骤正确组装家具。)完成句子：Thefirst________inlearninganewlanguageistomasterthebasicvocabulary.(step)相关表达：procedure(程序)，process(过程)Chineseknot(中国结)：例句：TheChineseknotisatraditionaldecorativecraftsymbolizingluckandprosperity.(中国结是一种象征幸运和繁荣的传统装饰工艺品。)完成句子：DuringtheChineseNewYear,peopleoftenhangred________asasymbolofgoodluck.(Chineseknot)相关表达：ornamentalknot(装饰结)，luckyknot(吉祥结)Chineseopera(中国戏曲)：例句：Chineseoperabinesmusic,dance,andactingtotellstoriesfromChinesehistoryandmythology.(中国戏曲结合了音乐、舞蹈和表演，讲述中国历史和神话故事。)完成句子：Thetraditionalcostumesandelaboratemakeuparedistinctivefeaturesof________.(Chineseopera)相关表达：Pekingopera(京剧)，Shanghaiopera(沪剧)Chinesepapercutting(剪纸)：例句：Chinesepapercuttingisatraditionalfolkartthatinvolvescuttingintricatedesignsfrompaper.(剪纸是一种传统的民间艺术，将复杂的图案从纸上剪出来。)完成句子：DuringtheSpringFestival,peopleoftendecoratetheirwindowswithcolorful________forgoodluck.(Chinesepapercutting)相关表达：paperart(纸艺)，papersilhouette(剪纸剪影)chopsticks(筷子)：例句：InmanyAsiancountries,chopsticksarethetraditionalutensilsusedforeating.(在许多亚洲国家，筷子是用来进餐的传统餐具。)完成句子：Shelearnedhowtouse________duringhertriptoChina.(chopsticks)相关表达：eatingsticks(食用棒)，hashi(日本筷子)dragondance(舞龙)：例句：ThedragondanceisavibrantandlivelyperformanceoftenseenduringChineseNewYearcelebrations.(舞龙是一种充满活力和热闹的表演，常在中国新年庆祝活动中出现。)完成句子：The________isbelievedtobringgoodluckandwardoffevilspirits.(dragondance)相关表达：liondance(舞狮)，folkdance(民间舞蹈)middle(中间)：例句：Thebookfellopentoapageinthemiddle.(书打开时正好是中间的一页。)完成句子：Shesatinthe________oftherowduringtheschoolassembly.(middle)相关表达：center(中心)，midpoint(中点)inthemiddleof(在...的中间)：例句：Iwasinterruptedinthemiddleofmypresentationbyaphonecall.(我在演讲过程中被一个电话打断了。)完成句子：Hewascaughtredhandedinthe________stealingcookiesfromthejar.(inthemiddleof)相关表达：during(在...期间)，while(当...时候)emperor(皇帝)：例句：Theemperorruledoverthevastterritorywithabsolutepowerandauthority.(皇帝以绝对的权力和统治权统治广袤的领土。)完成句子：TheancientChinese________wasconsideredtheruleroftheentireempire.(emperor)相关表达：monarch(君主)，sovereign(元首)raising(升高)：例句：Thepanyannouncedaraisingofpricesduetoincreasedproductioncosts.(由于生产成本上升，该公司宣布提高价格。)完成句子：Thenewbridgewillrequirethe________oftheroadwaytoacmodatelargerships.(raising)相关表达：elevation(提升)，increase(增加)flag(旗帜)：例句：Thenationalflagrepresentstheidentityandunityofacountry.(国旗代表一个国家的身份和团结。)完成句子：Duringtheceremony,theyproudlyraisedthe________oftheirhomecountry.(flag)相关表达：banner(旗帜)，ensign(旗帜)landscape(风景)：例句：Thepicturesquelandscapeofthecountrysideattractsmanytourists.(乡村的风景如画吸引了许多游客。)完成句子：Theartistcapturedthebeautyofthenatural________inherpainting.(landscape)相关表达：scenery(风景)，view(景色)attraction(景点)：例句：Thefamouslandmarkisapopularattractionfortouristsfromallovertheworld.(这个著名地标是吸引来自世界各地的游客的热门景点。)完成句子：Theamusementparkhasavarietyofthrilling________forvisitorstoenjoy.(attractions)相关表达：sight(名胜)，destination(目的地)watchtower(瞭望塔)：例句：Theancientwatchtowerprovidedastrategicvantagepointformonitoringthesurroundings.(古老的瞭望塔为监视周围环境提供了战略优势点。)完成句子：Thehikersclimbedtothetopofthe________togetapanoramicviewofthevalley.(watchtower)相关表达：observatory(观测台)，lookouttower(瞭望塔)wonder(奇迹)：例句：TheGreatWallofChinaisconsideredoneofthewondersoftheworld.(中国长城被认为是世界七大奇迹之一。)完成句子：Themagicianperformedatrickthatlefttheaudiencein________.(wonder)相关表达：miracle(奇迹)，marvel(奇迹)lie(位于)：例句：ThecityofParisliesonthebanksoftheRiverSeine.(巴黎位于塞纳河畔。)完成句子：Thehotel________intheheartofthecity,closetoallmajorattractions.(lies)相关表达：located(位于)，situated(坐落于)shape(形状)：例句：Thechildrenusedclaytomolddifferentshapesduringtheartclass.(孩子们在美术课上用黏土塑造不同的形状。)完成句子：Thecloudsintheskytookonthe________ofvariousanimals,sparkingtheimaginationofonlookers.(shape)相关表达：form(形式)，figure(图形)underground(地下)：例句：Thesubwaysystemprovidesconvenienttransportationformutersinthecity.(地铁系统为城市通勤者提供便捷的交通方式。)完成句子：Thetreasurewashiddeninan________chamberdeepbeneaththecastle.(underground)相关表达：subterranean(地下的)，subway(地铁)cave(洞穴)：例句：Explorersventureddeepintothecavetodiscoveritshiddensecrets.(探险家们深入洞穴探索其隐藏的秘密。)完成句子：Thebatsroostedinsidethedark________duringtheday.(cave)相关表达：grotto(岩洞)，cavern(洞穴)hang(悬挂)：例句：Shehungherfavoritepaintingonthewalltodisplayit.(她把最喜欢的画挂在墙上展示出来。)完成句子：Thecolorfullanternswere________fromthetrees,creatingafestiveatmosphere.(hung)相关表达：suspend(悬挂)，dangle(悬垂)point(指向)：例句：Hepointedtothemaptoshowthedirectiontheyshouldgo.(他指着地图指示他们应该前往的方向。)完成句子：Thesignpost________tothenearesttown,indicatingthedistanceinkilometers.(pointed)相关表达：direct(指引)，indicate(指示)upwards(向上)：例句：Theballoonsfloatedupwardsintothesky,carriedbythewind.(气球被风吹向天空飘升。)完成句子：Therocketsoared________withtremendousspeedandpower.(upwards)相关表达：upward(向上的)，ascending(上升的)hire(雇佣)：例句：Thepanydecidedtohireanewemployeetohelpwiththeworkload.(公司决定雇佣一名新员工来帮助分担工作量。)完成句子：Theconstructionpanyneedsto________skilledworkersfortheproject.(hire)相关表达：employ(雇佣)，recruit(招聘)eastern(东方的)：例句：Therisingsunpaintedtheskywithhuesoforangeandpinkintheeasternhorizon.(初升的太阳在东方地平线上以橙色和粉红色的色调点缀了天空。)完成句子：The________partofthecountryisknownforitsrichculturalheritage.(eastern)相关表达：oriental(东方的)，eastward(向东的)southeast(东南)：例句：Thebeachresortislocatedonthesoutheastcoastoftheisland.(海岛度假胜地位于岛屿的东南海岸。)完成句子：Thehikerstrekkedthroughthedenseforesttoreachthe________cornerofthenationalpark.(southeast)相关表达：southeastern(东南的)，southeastward(向东南的)location(位置)：例句：Thenewstoreopenedinaprimelocationinthecitycenter.(新店在市中心的繁华地段开业。)完成句子：Thetreasuremapprovidedcluestothe________ofthehiddentreasure.(location)相关表达：position(位置)，site(地点)takeup(占据)：例句：Thelargesofatakesupalotofspaceinthelivingroom.(大号沙发在客厅占据了很多空间。)完成句子：Thenewbookshelfwill________theemptywall,providingstorageforbooksanddecorations.(takeup)相关表达：occupy(占据)，consume(消耗)quarter(四分之一)：例句：Shecutthecakeintoquarterstoshareitwithherfriends.(她把蛋糕切成四份与朋友分享。)完成句子：Theteamwastrailingbythreegoalsinthefirst________ofthematch.(quarter)相关表达：onefourth(四分之一)，quadrant(象限)either(任何一个)：例句：Youcanchooseeithertheblueortheredshirt.(你可以选择蓝色或者红色的衬衫。)完成句子：Youcantake________routetogettothedestination;theybothleadtothesameplace.(either)相关表达：any(任何)，oneortheother(其中一个)level(水平；层次)：例句：Shereachedahighlevelofproficiencyinplayingthepiano.(她在钢琴演奏方面达到了很高的水平。)完成句子：Thedifficulty________oftheexamgraduallyincreasesasyouadvancethroughthequestions.(level)相关表达：degree(程度)，standard(标准)service(服务)：例句：Thehoteloffersexcellentcustomerservicetoitsguests.(酒店为客人提供出色的客户服务。)完成句子：Theairlineprovidesinflight________suchasmealsandentertainment.(service)相关表达：assistance(援助)，support(支持)Japanese(日本的)：例句：SheisstudyingtheJapaneselanguageandculture.(她正在学习日语和日本文化。)完成句子：Therestaurantservesdelicious________cuisine,includingsushiandramen.(Japanese)相关表达：Japan(日本)，Japaneseculture(日本文化)state(国家；州)：例句：CaliforniaisastatelocatedonthewestcoastoftheUnitedStates.(加利福尼亚是位于美国西海岸的一个州。)完成句子：TheUnitedNationsisaninternationalorganizationposedofmember________.(states)相关表达：country(国家)，nation(国家)Hindi(印地语的)：例句：HeisfluentinHindiandoftenmunicateswithhisfamilyintheirnativelanguage.(他精通印地语，经常用他们的母语与家人交流。)完成句子：Bollywoodmoviesareknownfortheirvibrantmusicanddancesequences,oftenperformedin________.(Hindi)相关表达：India(印度)，Indianlanguage(印度语言)billion(十亿)：例句：Thepanymadeabilliondollarsinprofitlastyear.(该公司去年盈利十亿美元。)完成句子：Thepopulationofthecityexceededone________,makingitoneofthelargesturbancentersintheworld.(billion)相关表达：trillion(万亿)，million(百万)population(人口)：例句：ThepopulationofChinaisthelargestintheworld.(中国的人口是世界上最多的。)完成句子：The________ofthetownhasbeensteadilyincreasingoverthepastdecade.(population)相关表达：residents(居民)，inhabitants(居民)iron(铁)：例句：Ironisastronganddurablemetal.(铁是一种坚固耐用的金属。)完成句子：Theblacksmithusedthehammertoshapethe________intoahorseshoe.(iron)相关表达：metal(金属)，steel(钢铁)IT(信息技术)：例句：HeworksintheITdepartment,managingthepany'sputersystems.(他在信息技术部门工作，负责管理公司的计算机系统。)完成句子：Theadvancementsin________haverevolutionizedthewaywemunicateandaccessinformation.(IT)相关表达：informationtechnology(信息技术)，puting(计算机科学)technology(技术)：例句：Therapidadvancementoftechnologyhastransformedmanyindustries.(技术的快速发展改变了许多行业。)完成句子：Thenewsmartphonefeaturescuttingedge________thatenhancesuserexperience.(technology)相关表达：innovation(创