专升本英语作文万能写作模板

专升本英语作文万能写作模板一、前言：专升本作文的核心要求与题型分布专升本英语作文占分比约15%-20%，是拉开分数差距的关键题型。其核心要求是逻辑清晰、语言规范、内容切题，常见题型包括：议论文（最常考，占比约60%）：要求对某一话题发表观点，如“是否应该鼓励大学生兼职”“科技对生活的影响”；图表作文（占比约20%）：要求描述数据趋势并分析原因，如“某高校毕业生就业情况”“居民消费结构变化”；书信类（占比约15%）：包括求职信、投诉信、邀请信、感谢信等应用文体；通知类（占比约5%）：要求发布会议、活动等事务性信息。本文针对以上四类题型，提供结构化模板+万能句式+示例应用，帮助考生快速搭建作文框架，提升写作效率。二、议论文：逻辑严谨的观点表达（最常考）1.结构框架（“引言-论点-反驳-结论”四步走）段落功能内容要点引言段背景铺垫+提出论点用“现状+争议”引出话题，明确表达自己的观点（如“我认为……是有利的/必要的”）。论点1段分论点1+论据用“第一，……”引出核心理由，搭配举例、数据或引用增强说服力。论点2段分论点2+论据用“第二，……”补充次要理由，进一步支撑总论点。反驳段回应对立观点+反驳承认对立观点的合理性（如“有人认为……”），但指出其漏洞（如“但这一观点忽视了……”）。结论段总结论点+展望/建议重申总论点，提出建议（如“我们应该……”）或展望未来（如“如果继续……，将会……”）。2.万能句式（直接套用，替换括号内内容即可）引言段：*Nowadays,withtherapiddevelopmentof[社会现象/技术],theissueofwhether[话题]hasarousedwidespreadconcern.Frommyperspective,Ifirmlybelievethat[你的观点]forthefollowingreasons.*例：*Nowadays,withtheprevalenceofsocialmedia,theissueofwhetherstudentsshouldusephonesinclasshasarousedwidespreadconcern.Frommyperspective,Ifirmlybelievethatbanningphonesinclassisbeneficialforlearning.*论点段：*Firstandforemost,[分论点1].Forinstance,[举例说明].**What’smore,[分论点2].Accordingtoarecentsurveyconductedby[权威机构],[数据/结论].*例：*Firstandforemost,banningphonescanhelpstudentsfocusontheirstudies.Forinstance,manyteachersreportthatstudentswhoputawaytheirphonesaremorelikelytoparticipateinclassdiscussions.**What’smore,excessivephoneusecanharmstudents’eyesight.AccordingtoasurveybytheChineseMinistryofEducation,70%ofmiddleschoolstudentshavemyopiaduetolonghoursofphoneuse.*反驳段：*Somepeoplemayarguethat[对立观点],claimingthat[对立理由].However,thisviewisshort-sightedbecause[反驳理由].*例：*Somepeoplemayarguethatphonescanbeusedforlearning,claimingthatstudentscanlookupnewwordsoraccesseducationalapps.However,thisviewisshort-sightedbecausemoststudentsendupusingphonesforchattingorplayinggamesinsteadofstudying.*结论段：*Inconclusion,[重申观点].Itishightimethatwe[建议/措施].*例：*Inconclusion,banningphonesinclassisessentialforimprovingstudents’learningefficiency.Itishightimethatschoolsintroducedstrictrulestoprohibitphoneuseduringclasshours.*3.示例应用（话题：“是否应该鼓励大学生兼职”）引言段：*Nowadays,withtheincreasingcostoflivingandthedesiretogainworkexperience,theissueofwhethercollegestudentsshouldtakepart-timejobshasarousedwidespreadconcern.Frommyperspective,Ifirmlybelievethatencouragingpart-timejobsisbeneficialforstudents.*反驳段：*Somepeoplemayarguethatpart-timejobswilldistractstudentsfromtheirstudies,claimingthatstudentsmayspendtoomuchtimeonworkandneglecttheirhomework.However,thisviewisshort-sightedbecauseresponsiblestudentscanmanagetheirtimeeffectively.Forexample,theycanchoosepart-timejobswithflexiblehours,suchastutoringorfreelancewriting,whichdonotinterferewiththeirclasses.*三、图表作文：数据解读与逻辑分析（高频考点）1.结构框架（“描述-分析-结论”三步法）段落功能内容要点描述段概述图表核心信息说明图表的主题（如“某高校毕业生就业情况”）、时间范围（如“____年”）和整体趋势（如“稳步上升”“波动下降”）。分析段解释趋势原因用“首先……其次……最后……”列出2-3个原因，结合社会背景或数据支撑。结论段总结结论/预测未来概括图表反映的现象，预测未来趋势（如“如果继续……，将会……”）。2.万能句式（替换括号内内容）描述段：*Thechart/tableaboveillustratesthechangesin[图表主题]from[起始时间]to[结束时间].Itisobviousthat[整体趋势，如“thenumberof...increasedsteadily”/“thepercentageof...decreasedsignificantly”].*例：*ThechartaboveillustratesthechangesinemploymentratesofgraduatesfromXUniversityfrom2019to2023.Itisobviousthattheemploymentratehasincreasedsteadilyfrom82%in2019to91%in2023.*分析段：*Thereareseveralfactorscontributingtothistrend.Firstly,[原因1].Secondly,[原因2].Thirdly,[原因3].*结论段：*Basedontheaboveanalysis,wecanconcludethat[总结现象].Ifthistrendcontinues,[预测未来，如“theemploymentratewillreach95%by2025”].*例：*Basedontheaboveanalysis,wecanconcludethattheemploymentsituationofgraduatesfromXUniversityhasimprovedsignificantlyinrecentyears.Ifthistrendcontinues,theemploymentratewilllikelyreach95%by2025.*3.示例应用（话题：“某城市居民消费结构变化”）描述段：*ThetableaboveillustratesthechangesinconsumptionstructureofresidentsinCityAfrom2018to2022.Itisobviousthatthepercentageoffoodexpendituredecreasedfrom35%in2018to25%in2022,whilethepercentageofeducationandentertainmentexpenditureincreasedfrom15%to28%.*四、书信类：应用文体的规范表达（常考）1.通用结构框架（以“求职信”为例）部分功能内容要点称呼礼貌问候用“DearSir/Madam,”（未知对方姓名）或“DearMr.Wang,”（已知姓名）。开头自我介绍+写信目的说明自己的身份（如“我是某大学毕业生”）和写信意图（如“申请某职位”）。正文核心内容求职信：教育背景+工作/实习经历+个人优势；

投诉信：问题描述+影响+要求；

邀请信：活动详情+邀请原因+期待回复。结尾请求/感谢+期待回复求职信：请求面试；投诉信：要求解决问题；邀请信：期待对方参加。署名正式结尾用“Yourssincerely,”（正式）或“Yoursfaithfully,”（未知姓名），后附姓名。2.万能句式（分类型）求职信：*Iamwritingtoapplyforthepositionof[职位名称]advertisedon[招聘渠道，如“yourwebsite”/“thenewspaper”].Asarecentgraduatefrom[大学名称]withamajorin[专业],IbelieveIhavethequalificationsandskillsrequiredforthisrole.**Iwouldappreciatetheopportunitytodiscussmyapplicationfurtherinaninterview.Thankyouforconsideringmyapplication.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.*投诉信：*Iamwritingtoexpressmydissatisfactionwith[投诉对象，如“theserviceatyourhotel”/“thequalityoftheproductIpurchased”].**On[日期],I[描述问题，如“stayedatyourhotelandfoundtheroomwasdirty”/“boughtaphonethatstoppedworkingaftertwodays”].Thishascausedmealotofinconvenience,suchas[影响，如“havingtochangehotels”/“losingimportantdata”].**Ihopeyoucanresolvethisissueassoonaspossible.Iwouldappreciatearefundorareplacement.Thankyouforyourattention.*邀请信：*Iamwritingtoinviteyouto[活动名称，如“ourschool’s100thanniversarycelebration”/“adinnerpartyatmyhouse”]on[日期]at[时间]in[地点].**Thiseventisto[活动目的，如“celebrateourschool’sachievements”/“gatheroldfriends”],andIwouldbehonoredtohaveyouthere.Pleaseletmeknowifyoucanattendby[回复日期].**Ilookforwardtoseeingyousoon.*3.示例应用（求职信：申请“市场营销助理”）DearSir/Madam,IamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofMarketingAssistantadvertisedonyourwebsite.AsarecentgraduatefromBeijingUniversitywithamajorinMarketing,IbelieveIhavethequalificationsandskillsrequiredforthisrole.Iwouldappreciatetheopportunitytodiscussmyapplicationfurtherinaninterview.Thankyouforconsideringmyapplication.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yourssincerely,LiHua五、通知类：事务性信息的清晰传达（偶考）1.结构框架部分功能内容要点标题明确主题用“Notice”（通用）或“MeetingNotice”/“ActivityNotice”（具体）。称呼告知对象用“DearStudents/Teachers,”（面向学生/老师）或“AllStaff,”（面向员工）。正文核心信息时间+地点+事件+要求（如“请准时参加”/“携带物品”）。落款发布者+日期用“[发布部门，如“ClassMonitorTeam”/“StudentUnion”]”+“[日期]”。2.万能句式开头：*Noticeisherebygiventhat[事件，如“aclassmeeting”/“anautumnsportsmeeting”]willbeheldon[日期]at[时间]in[地点].*正文：*All[对象，如“students”/“teachers”]arerequiredtoattend.Pleasebring[物品，如“yournotebooks”/“sportsequipment”]withyou.Thosewhocannotattendshouldinform[联系人，如“theclassmonitor”/“theStudentUnion”]inadvance.*结尾：*Thankyouforyourcooperation.*3.示例应用（通知：召开“秋季运动会”）NoticeDearStudents,NoticeisherebygiventhattheautumnsportsmeetingofourschoolwillbeheldonOctober20thand21stattheschoolplayground.Thesportsmeetingwillincludeeventssuchasrunning,jumping,andrelayraces.Allstudentsarerequiredtoattendandcheerfortheirclassmates.Pleasewearyourschooluniformandsportsshoes.ThosewhowanttoparticipateintheeventsshouldsignupwiththeirclassmonitorbyOctober15th.Thankyouforyourcooperation.StudentUnionOctober10th,2023六、通用高分技巧：从“合格”到“优秀”的关键1.句子拓展：避免简单句堆砌使用定语从句：*Thestudentwhowontheprizeismyfriend.*（代替“Thestudentwontheprize.Heismyfriend.”）使用状语从句：*Becausehestudiedhard,hepass