2025年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级试卷写作素材积累实战

2025年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级试卷写作素材积累实战考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇与语法运用要求：本部分主要考察同学们对基础词汇和语法的掌握程度，涵盖了单词的词性、用法以及句子结构等多个方面。作答时请注意仔细审题，结合上下文选择最恰当的答案。这些题目可是我们英语学习的基础啊，大家一定要认真对待，千万别马虎了哦。1.选择合适的单词填空。a)Thecat_______onthesofaalldayyesterday.1)sit2)sat3)sitting4)sitsb)Mysisteris_______doctor.Sheworksinahospital.1)a2)an3)the4)somec)We_______totheparklastSunday,butitrainedsowedidn'tgo.1)go2)goes3)went4)goingd)There_______manybooksontheshelf.CanIhelpyoufindone?1)is2)are3)am4)bee)Thisis_______interestingbookIhaveeverread.It'saboutspace.1)a2)an3)the4)somef)Myfather_______acar,buthedoesn'tdriveitoften.1)have2)has3)having4)tohaveg)She_______longhairandshealwayswearsglasses.1)have2)has3)having4)tohaveh)I_______abrotherandasister.Weareveryclose.1)have2)has3)having4)tohavei)Thechildren_______playinginthegardenwhenitstartedtorain.1)play2)plays3)played4)playingj)Mymother_______abusywoman.Sheworksalldayandcomeshomelate.1)am2)is3)are4)be2.下列句子中，哪个选项是正确的？a)Hedon'tliketoplayfootball,buthelikestoplaybasketball.1)don't2)doesn't3)isnot4)aren'tb)Theyisgoingtovisittheirgrandparentsnextweekend.1)is2)are3)am4)bec)Therehavemanypeopleattheparty.It'sverycrowded.1)have2)has3)is4)ared)MysisterandIisgoingtothemoviestonight.1)is2)are3)am4)bee)WearegoingtohaveatestnextMonday,soweneedtostudyhard.1)aregoingtohave2)arehave3)isgoingtohave4)amgoingtohavef)Shedon'tknowtheanswertothisquestion.1)don't2)doesn't3)isnot4)aren'tg)Iamgoingtobuyanewbook,butIdon'tknowwhichonetobuy.1)amgoingtobuy2)ambuy3)isgoingtobuy4)amtobuyh)TheyisgoingtohaveapicnicintheparknextSunday.1)is2)are3)am4)bei)MyfatherandIaregoingtovisitmygrandmotherthisweekend.1)aregoingtovisit2)arevisit3)isgoingtovisit4)amgoingtovisitj)Sheisnotgoingtothepartybecausesheissick.1)isnotgoingto2)isn'tgoingto3)amnotgoingto4)aren'tgoingto二、阅读理解要求：本部分主要考察同学们的阅读理解能力，需要仔细阅读短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。作答时请注意抓住文章的主旨大意，理解作者的意图和表达方式。阅读理解可是英语学习的重要部分，大家一定要认真阅读，仔细思考哦。1.阅读短文，回答问题。MynameisLily.Iamtenyearsold.IliveinLondonwithmyparents.Igotoaprimaryschoolnearmyhome.Ilovemyschoolverymuch.Ihavemanyfriendsatschool.Weoftenplaytogetherafterclass.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.IliketoreadEnglishbooksandlearnnewwords.IhopetobecomeateacherwhenIgrowup.IwanttoteachEnglishtochildren.a)WhatisLily'sname?1)Tom2)Lily3)Mary4)Jackb)HowoldisLily?1)Nine2)Ten3)Eleven4)Twelvec)WheredoesLilylive?1)NewYork2)London3)Paris4)Tokyod)DoesLilylikeherschool?1)Yes,shedoes2)No,shedoesn't3)Idon'tknow4)Shedoesn'tlikeite)WhatisLily'sfavoritesubject?1)Math2)Science3)English4)Musicf)WhatdoesLilyhopetobewhenshegrowsup?1)Adoctor2)Ateacher3)Apilot4)Apoliceofficerg)WhodoesLilywanttoteachEnglishto?1)Adults2)Children3)Teachers4)Friendsh)DoesLilyhaveanyfriendsatschool?1)Yes,shedoes2)No,shedoesn't3)Idon'tknow4)Shedoesn'thaveanyfriendsi)WhatdoesLilyliketodoafterclass?1)Readbooks2)Playwithfriends3)Dohomework4)Sleepj)WheredoesLilylivewithherparents?1)Inaflat2)Inahouse3)Inahotel4)Inatent2.阅读短文，回答问题。Thereisasmalltowninthecountryside.Thetownhasapopulationofaboutonethousandpeople.Mostofthepeopleinthetownarefarmers.Theygrowcropslikewheat,corn,andpotatoes.Thetownhasaschool,ahospital,andamarket.Thechildreninthetowngototheschooleveryday.Theteachersareverykindandpatient.Thehospitaltakescareofthesickpeopleinthetown.Themarketiswherepeoplebuyandsellthings.Thetownisnotbig,butitisverybeautiful.Therearemanytreesandflowersinthetown.Thepeopleinthetownarefriendlyandhelpful.Theyliveahappylife.a)Whereisthetownlocated?1)Inthecity2)Inthecountryside3)Nearthesea4)Inthemountainsb)Howmanypeopleliveinthetown?1)Fivehundred2)Onethousand3)Twothousand4)Threethousandc)Whatdomostofthepeopleinthetowndo?1)Workinthehospital2)Workintheschool3)Growcrops4)Sellthingsd)Doesthetownhaveaschool?1)Yes,itdoes2)No,itdoesn't3)Idon'tknow4)Theschoolisfarawaye)Aretheteachersintheschoolkindandpatient?1)Yes,theyare2)No,theyaren't3)Idon'tknow4)Theteachersarestrictf)Doesthetownhaveahospital?1)Yes,itdoes2)No,itdoesn't3)Idon'tknow4)Thehospitalisclosedg)Wheredopeoplebuyandsellthings?1)Intheschool2)Inthehospital3)Inthemarket4)Inthetownsquareh)Isthetownbigorsmall?1)Big2)Small3)Verybig4)Verysmalli)Aretheremanytreesandflowersinthetown?1)Yes,thereare2)No,therearen't3)Idon'tknow4)Thetownisbarej)Arethepeopleinthetownfriendlyandhelpful?1)Yes,theyare2)No,theyaren't3)Idon'tknow4)Thepeoplearerude三、完形填空要求：本部分主要考察同学们的语篇理解能力和词汇运用能力，需要根据短文内容选择合适的单词填空。作答时请注意上下文联系，理解短文的主旨，并结合所学的词汇知识进行选择。完形填空可是对大家综合英语能力的检验，大家一定要仔细阅读，认真思考哦。Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothecountrysideforapicnic.Wegotupearlyinthemorninganddrovetothepark.Itwasabeautifulday,withblueskyandwhiteclouds.Theparkwasfullofpeople.Therewerechildrenplayingontheswingsandslides.Therewerealsomanyadultssittingonthebenches,(1)_________underthetrees.Myparentsboughtsomefoodanddrinks.Welaidoutablanketonthegrassand(2)_________apicnic.Iatesandwiches,fruits,andchocolate.Mysisterdrankjuice.We(3)_________funplayinggamesandtalking.Later,wewalkedaroundtheparkand(4)_________manyflowers.Theparklooked(5)_________beautiful.Whenitwastimetogohome,wepackedupourthingsanddroveback.Itwasa(6)_________day,andweallhadagoodtime.a)1.()1)sit2)sitting3)sat4)tositb)2.()1)make2)made3)makes4)makingc)3.()1)have2)had3)having4)tohaved)4.()1)see2)saw3)sees4)seeinge)5.()1)more2)much3)very4)sof)6.()1)fun2)funny3)funniest4)funningThisisaletterfrommyfriend,Tom.Hewritestomeabouthisnewpet.Hesays,"Igotadoglastmonth.It's(7)_________smallandcute.ItsnameisPochi.Pochiis(8)_________thanmyoldpet,acat.Pochiisvery(9)_________.ItfollowsmeeverywhereIgo.IlovePochiverymuch.We(10)_________totheparkeveryday.Pochi(11)_________toplaywithotherdogs.Sometimes,Pochiisvery(12)_________.Itrunsaroundthehouseandbarksatnothing.ButIstillloveitverymuch."a)7.()1)a2)an3)the4)someb)8.()1)bigger2)big3)bigger4)thebiggestc)9.()1)friendly2)friend3)friends4)friendlinessd)10.()1)go2)goes3)going4)goe)11.()1)like2)likes3)liking4)likef)12.()1)funny2)funnier3)funniest4)funning四、书面表达要求：本部分主要考察同学们的英语写作能力，需要根据所给的提示写一篇短文。作答时请注意文章的结构，包括开头、主体和结尾。同时，要注意语法、词汇和拼写的正确性。写作可是英语学习的重点，大家一定要认真对待，多加练习哦。Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavoriteseason.Youcanwriteabouttheweather,theactivitiesyouliketodo,andwhyyoulikethisseason.Youshouldwriteatleast80words.Forexample,myfavoriteseasonissummer.Ilikesummerbecauseitishotandsunny.Icanswiminthepoolandplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Ialsoliketoeaticecreaminthesummer.Thedaysarelong,andIhavemoretimetodowhatIwant.Ithinksummeristhebestseasonoftheyear.五、听力理解（注：本部分为模拟题，实际考试中会有听力材料）要求：本部分主要考察同学们的听力理解能力，需要仔细听录音，并根据录音内容回答问题。作答时请注意抓住关键信息，理解对话和短文的主旨。听力可是英语学习的重要部分，大家一定要多加练习，提高听力水平哦。1.听对话，回答问题。M:Hi,Lily.Howareyou?W:Hi,Tom.I'mfine.Thankyou.Howaboutyou?M:I'mgood.Iwenttothesupermarketthismorning.Didyoubuyanyfruit?W:Yes,Iboughtsomeapplesandbananas.Doyoulikefruit?M:Yes,Ido.Ilikeapplesandbananastoo.Whataboutyou,Lily?W:Ilikeorangesbest.a)HowisLily?1)Sheisfine.2)Sheissick.3)Sheishappy.4)Sheistired.b)WhatdidTomdothismorning?1)Hewenttothepark.2)Hewenttothesupermarket.3)Hewenttotheschool.4)Hewenttothehospital.c)WhatfruitdidLilybuy?1)Applesandbananas.2)Orangesandapples.3)Bananasandoranges.4)Applesandoranges.d)DoesTomlikefruit?1)Yes,hedoes.2)No,hedoesn't.3)Idon'tknow.4)Hedoesn'tlikeanyfruit.e)WhatkindoffruitdoesLilylikebest?1)Apples.2)Bananas.3)Oranges.4)Strawberries.f)Whatistheweatherliketoday?1)Itissunny.2)Itisrainy.3)Itiscloudy.4)Idon'tknow.g)DoesTomlikebananas?1)Yes,hedoes.2)No,hedoesn't.3)Idon'tknow.4)Helikesallfruits.h)DidLilybuyanybananas?1)Yes,shedid.2)No,shedidn't.3)Idon'tknow.4)Sheboughtmanybananas.i)IsTom'sfriend'snameLily?1)Yes,itis.2)No,itisn't.3)Idon'tknow.4)HernameisMary.j)DoesLilylikeapples?1)Yes,shedoes.2)No,shedoesn't.3)Idon'tknow.4)Shelikesorangesbest.2.听短文，回答问题。MynameisMike.Iliveinasmalltown.Ihaveapetdog.ItsnameisMax.Maxisacuteandfriendlydog.Heisthreeyearsold.Maxisveryplayful.Helikestorunandjump.Everymorning,ItakeMaxforawalkinthepark.Theparkisnearmyhome.Therearemanytreesandflowersinthepark.Maxlovestoplaywithotherdogsinthepark.Sometimes,Maxrunsafterbirds.Maxalsolikestoeatbones.IgiveMaxaboneeveryday.Maxismybestfriend.IloveMaxverymuch.a)Whatisthenameofthespeaker?1)Tom2)Lily3)Mike4)Maxb)WheredoesMikelive?1)Inabigcity2)Inasmalltown3)Inthecountryside4)Inthemountainsc)WhatisthenameofMike'spetdog?1)Tom2)Lily3)Max4)Bonesd)HowoldisMax?1)Twoyearsold2)Threeyearsold3)Fouryearsold4)Fiveyearsolde)IsMaxacuteandfriendlydog?1)Yes,heis2)No,heisn't3)Idon'tknow4)Maxisscaryf)WhatdoesMaxliketodo?1)Sleepandeat2)Runandjump3)Playwithcats4)Eatandsleepg)WheredoesMiketakeMaxeverymorning?1)Tothepark2)Totheschool3)Tothehospital4)Tothesupermarketh)IstheparknearMike'shome?1)Yes,itis2)No,itisn't3)Idon'tknow4)Theparkisfarawayi)DoesMaxplaywithotherdogsinthepark?1)Yes,hedoes2)No,hedoesn't3)Idon'tknow4)Maxplayswithcatsj)DoesMikeloveMax?1)Yes,hedoes2)No,hedoesn't3)Idon'tknow4)MikehatesMax本次试卷答案如下一、词汇与语法运用1.选择合适的单词填空。a)2)sat解析：根据句意“昨天那只猫坐在沙发上整天”，描述过去经常发生的动作，应用一般过去时。b)2)an解析：“a”和“an”都是不定冠词，用于单数可数名词前，“doctor”以元音发音开头，应用“an”。c)3)went解析：根据句意“我们上周日本来要去公园，但下雨了没去”，表示过去未发生的动作，应用一般过去时。d)2)are解析：“manybooks”是复数名词，谓语动词应用复数形式。e)2)an解析：“aninterestingbook”中的“interesting”以元音发音开头，应用“an”。f)2)has解析：“Myfather”是单数第三人称，谓语动词应用“has”。g)2)has解析：“She”是单数第三人称，谓语动词应用“has”。h)1)have解析：“I”是第一人称单数，谓语动词应用“have”。i)3)played解析：根据句意“孩子们在花园里玩的时候开始下雨了”，描述过去正在进行的动作，应用一般过去时。j)2)is解析：“Mymother”是单数第三人称，谓语动词应用“is”。2.下列句子中，哪个选项是正确的？a)2)doesn't解析：“He”是单数第三人称，谓语动词应用“doesn't”。b)2)are解析：“They”是复数人称，谓语动词应用“are”。c)4)are解析：“manypeople”是复数名词，谓语动词应用复数形式。d)2)are解析：“MysisterandI”是复数人称，谓语动词应用“are”。e)1)aregoingtohave解析：“We”是复数人称，谓语动词应用“aregoingtohave”。f)2)doesn't解析：“She”是单数第三人称，谓语动词应用“doesn't”。g)1)amgoingtobuy解析：“I”是第一人称单数，谓语动词应用“amgoingtobuy”。h)2)are解析：“They”是复数人称，谓语动词应用“are”。i)1)aregoingtovisit解析：“MyfatherandI”是复数人称，谓语动词应用“aregoingtovisit”。j)2)isn'tgoingto解析：“She”是单数第三人称，谓语动词应用“isn'tgoingto”。二、阅读理解1.阅读短文，回答问题。a)2)Lily解析：根据短文第一句“MynameisLily.”可知，Lily的名字是Lily。b)2)Ten解析：根据短文第二句“Iamtenyearsold.”可知，Lily十岁。c)2)London解析：根据短文第三句“IliveinLondonwithmyparents.”可知，Lily住在伦敦。d)1)Yes,shedoes解析：根据短文第四句“Ilovemyschoolverymuch.”可知，Lily很喜欢她的学校。e)3)English解析：根据短文第五句“MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.”可知，Lily最喜欢的科目是英语。f)2)Ateacher解析：根据短文最后一句“IhopetobecomeateacherwhenIgrowup.”可知，Lily长大后希望成为一名老师。g)2)Children解析：根据短文最后一句“IwanttoteachEnglishtochildren.”可知，Lily想教英语给孩子们。h)1)Yes,shedoes解析：根据短文第六句“MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.”可知，Lily在学校有很多朋友。i)2)Playwithfriends解析：根据短文第六句“Weoftenplaytogetherafterclass.”可知，Lily课后喜欢和朋友一起玩。j)2)Inahouse解析：根据短文第三句“IliveinLondonwithmyparents.”可知，Lily和父母住在伦敦的一栋房子里。2.阅读短文，回答问题。a)2)Inthecountryside解析：根据短文第一句“Thereisasmalltowninthecountryside.”可知，小镇位于乡村。b)2)Onethousand解析：根据短文第一句“Thereisasmalltowninthecountryside.Thetownhasapopulationofaboutonethousandpeople.”可知，小镇的人口大约有一千人。c)3)Growcrops解析：根据短文第二句“Mostofthepeopleinthetownarefarmers.Theygrowcropslikewheat,corn,andpotatoes.”可知，小镇的大部分人都是农民，他们种植小麦、玉米和土豆等作物。d)1)Yes,itdoes解析：根据短文第三句“Thetownhasaschool,ahospital,andamarket.”可知，小镇有一所学校。e)1)Yes,theyare解析：根据短文第四句“Thechildreninthetowngototheschooleveryday.Theteachersareverykindandpatient.”可知，镇上的老师们非常友善和耐心。f)1)Yes,itdoes解析：根据短文第三句“Thetownhasahospital,aschool,andamarket.”可知，小镇有一家医院。g)3)Inthemarket解析：根据短文第三句“Themarketiswherepeoplebuyandsellthings.”可知，人们可以在市场上买卖东西。h)2)Small解析：根据短文第一句“Thereisasmalltowninthecountryside.”可知，小镇并不大。i)1)Yes,thereare解析：根据短文第二句“Thetownisnotbig,butitisverybeautiful.Therearemanytreesandflowersinthetown.”可知，小镇里有很多树木和花朵。j)1)Yes,theyare解析：根据短文最后一句“Thepeopleinthetownarefriendlyandhelpful.”可知，小镇里的人们非常友善和乐于助人。三、完形填空Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothecountrysideforapicnic.Wegotupearlyinthemorninganddrovetothepark.Itwasabeautifulday,withblueskyandwhiteclouds.Theparkwasfullofpeople.Therewerechildrenplayingontheswingsandslides.Therewerealsomanyadultssittingonthebenches,(1)2)sitting解析：根据句意“很多成年人坐在长椅上，在树下休息”，描述他们正在进行的动作，应用现在分词形式。a)1.()2)sitting解析：根据句意“很多成年人坐在长椅上，在树下休息”，描述他们正在进行的动作，应用现在分词形式。b)2.()2)made解析：根据句意“我们铺开毯子，准备野餐”，描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。c)3.()2)had解析：根据句意“我们玩得很开心”，描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。d)4.()4)seeing解析：根据句意“我们散步，看到了很多花”，描述过去发生的动作，应用现在分词形式。e)5.()1)more解析：根据句意“公园看起来更漂亮”，表示程度更高，应用比较级。f)6.()1)fun解析：根据句意“这是一个愉快的日子”，表示一天的整体感受，应用名词形式。Thisisaletterfrommyfriend,Tom.Hewritestomeabouthisnewpet.Hesays,"Igotadoglastmonth.It's(7)1)a解析：“adog”是泛指一只狗，应用不定冠词“a”。a)7.()1)a解析：“adog”是泛指一只狗，应用不定冠词“a”。b)8.()1)bigger解析：根据句意“它比我以前的宠物猫要大”，表示两者之间的比较，应用比较级。c)9.()1)friendly解析：根据句意“Pochi非常友好”，描述性格特征，应用形容词形式。d)10.()2)goes解析：根据句意“我和Pochi每天都去公园”，表示经常性的动作，应用一般现在时。e)11.()2)likes解析：根据句意“Pochi喜欢和其他狗一起玩”，表示喜好，应用一般现在时。f)12.()1)funny解析：根据句意“有时候Pochi非常搞笑”，表示性格特征，应用形容词形式。四、书面表达Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavoriteseason.Youcanwriteabouttheweather,theactivitiesyouliketodo,andwhyyoulikethisseason.Youshouldwriteatleast80words.Forexample,myfavoriteseasonissummer.Ilikesummerbecauseitishotandsunny.Icanswiminthepoolandplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Ialsoliketoeaticecreaminthesummer.Thedaysarelong,andIhavemoretimetodowhatIwant.Ithinksummeristhebestseasonoftheyear.五、听力理解（注：本部分为模拟题，实际考试中会有听力材料）1.听对话，回答问题。M:Hi,Lily.Howareyou?W:Hi,Tom.I'mfine.Thankyou.Howaboutyou?M:I'mgood.Iwenttothesupermarketthismorning.Didyoubuyanyfruit?W:Yes,Iboughtsomeapplesandbananas.Doyoulikefruit?M:Yes,Ido.Ilikeapplesandbananastoo.Whataboutyou,Lily?