2025年全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级试卷语法运用实战演练

2025年全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级试卷语法运用实战演练考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择（本部分共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。）1.Mybrotheroftenhelpsmewithmyhomework,______heisverybusythesedays.A.andB.butC.soD.because2.Sheis______happytodaybecauseshegotagoodgradeonhertest.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too3.Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youshouldexercise______.A.oftenB.alwaysC.sometimesD.never4.Thelittlegirl______playingwithherdollswhenIsawher.A.isB.wasC.areD.were5.______Igotothelibrary,Ialwaysborrowsomebooks.A.EverytimeB.WhenC.WhileD.Until6.Mr.Smith______toChinalastyearandhehasn’tbeenbacksincethen.A.hasgoneB.wentC.hasbeenD.wasgone7.I______myteetheverymorningbeforeIgotoschool.A.brushB.brushesC.brushedD.havebrushed8.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.A.issunnyB.willbesunnyC.isgoingtobesunnyD.willsunny9.______isabeautifulcityinthesouthofourcountry.A.NanjingB.BeijingC.ShanghaiD.HongKong10.Thestudents______busy______theyhavealotofhomeworktodo.A.are,becauseB.are,soC.is,becauseD.is,so11.Mysister______anewcarlastmonth,andsheisveryhappywithit.A.buyB.boughtC.buysD.hasbought12.I______totheconcertlastnight,butIdidn’tlikethemusic.A.goB.wentC.goesD.havegone13.______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After14.Theteacheraskedus______weknewtheanswertothequestion.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what15.Mymother______metocleanmyroomyesterday,butIdidn’tdoit.A.tellB.toldC.tellsD.hastold16.______Iwaswalkinghome,Imetanoldfriendofmine.A.WhileB.WhenC.AsD.Until17.Thebook______Ireadlastnightwasveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom18.______Igrowolder,Irealizehowimportantitistospendtimewithmyfamily.A.TheolderIgetB.AsIgetolderC.WhenIgetolderD.Gettingolder19.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.A.amB.wereC.ambeingD.was20.Thechildren______beenplayinginthegardensincemorning.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.were二、完形填空（本部分共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。）Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothecountrysideforapicnic.Wegotupearlyinthemorninganddrovetoabeautifullake.Theweatherwas21.______,sowedecidedtohaveapicnicbythelake.We22.______manydeliciousfoods,suchassandwiches,fruits,and23.______.Wealsobroughtsomedrinksand24.______.Whenwearrivedatthelake,wefounda25.______placetohaveourpicnic.Thelakewas26.______,andthebirdsweresinging27.______.Welaydownonthegrassandenjoyedthebeautiful28.______.Afterlunch,wewentforaswiminthelake.Thewaterwas29.______andrefreshing.Weplayed30.______inthewaterandhadalotoffun.21.A.sunnyB.rainyC.cloudyD.windy22.A.boughtB.boughtC.boughtD.bought23.A.cakesB.cakeC.cakesD.cakes24.A.snacksB.snackC.snacksD.snacks25.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well26.A.cleanB.cleanerC.clearestD.cleanly27.A.beautifullyB.beautifulC.beautifullyD.beauty28.A.sceneryB.sceneC.sceneryD.scenic29.A.warmB.hotC.coldD.cool30.A.gamesB.gameC.gamesD.games三、阅读理解（本部分共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。）Lastyear,Idecidedtolearnhowtoplaytheguitar.Ihadalwayslovedmusic,andIthoughtthatlearninganinstrumentwouldbeagreatwaytoexpressmyself.Atfirst,itwasverydifficult.Myfingershurt,andIcouldn'tmakeanysenseofthechords.Ifeltfrustratedandwantedtogiveup.However,IrememberedthatIhadsetagoalformyself,andIdecidedtokeeptrying.Iwatchedvideos,practicedeveryday,andeventually,Istartedtogetbetter.Now,Icanplaymyfavoritesongs,andIlovesharingmymusicwithmyfriendsandfamily.Learningtheguitarhastaughtmethatperseveranceiskeytoachievingmydreams.31.Whydidtheauthordecidetolearnhowtoplaytheguitar?A.Becausehewantedtomakealotofmoney.B.Becausehelovedmusicandwantedtoexpresshimself.C.Becausehisfriendswerealllearningtoplaytheguitar.D.Becausehisteachertoldhimtolearnaninstrument.32.Howdidtheauthorfeelatthebeginning?A.Happyandexcited.B.Frustratedandtired.C.Confidentanddetermined.D.Boredandlazy.33.Whatdidtheauthordotoimprovehisguitarskills?A.Hestoppedpracticingandgaveup.B.Hewatchedvideosandpracticedeveryday.C.Heaskedhisfriendstoteachhim.D.Hehiredaprofessionalguitarteacher.34.Whathaslearningtheguitartaughttheauthor?A.Thatheisnotgoodatmusic.B.Thatheshouldgiveuponhisdreams.C.Thatperseveranceiskeytoachievinghisdreams.D.Thatlearninganinstrumentiseasy.35.Whatdoestheauthordonowwithhisguitarskills?A.Hedoesn'tplaytheguitaranymore.B.Heplayshisfavoritesongsforhisfriendsandfamily.C.Heperformsinconcertsforaliving.D.Heteachesguitartootherpeople.36.Whichsentencefromthepassagebestdescribestheauthor'sfeelingswhenhefirststartedlearningtheguitar?A."Ihadalwayslovedmusic,andIthoughtthatlearninganinstrumentwouldbeagreatwaytoexpressmyself."B."Myfingershurt,andIcouldn'tmakeanysenseofthechords."C."Now,Icanplaymyfavoritesongs,andIlovesharingmymusicwithmyfriendsandfamily."D."Learningtheguitarhastaughtmethatperseveranceiskeytoachievingmydreams."37.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theauthor'sjourneytolearnhowtoplaytheguitar.B.Thebenefitsoflearninganinstrument.C.Theimportanceofsettinggoalsandachievingthem.D.Thefrustrationoflearninganewskill.38.Whichofthefollowingisatruestatementabouttheauthor?A.Hegaveuponlearningtheguitarbecauseitwastoodifficult.B.Helearnedtoplaytheguitarquicklywithoutanypractice.C.Hefacedchallengesbutperseveredandachievedhisgoal.D.Heisnowaprofessionalguitarplayer.39.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheauthor'spersonality?A.Heislazyandlacksmotivation.B.Heisdeterminedandpersistent.C.Heisarrogantandthinksheknowseverything.D.Heisshyanddoesn'tliketosharehistalents.40.Iftheauthorweretowriteabookabouthisexperiences,whatwouldbeanappropriatetitle?A."TheEasyWaytoLearnGuitar"B."MyJourneytoMusicalFailure"C."ThePowerofPerseverance:MyGuitarStory"D."WhyIStoppedPlayingGuitar"四、书面表达（本部分共1小题，共10分。根据提示写一篇短文，内容包括：你的爱好是什么？你为什么喜欢这个爱好？你通常如何进行这个爱好？它给你带来了什么？）Writeashortpassageaboutyourhobby.Youshouldincludethefollowingpoints:-Whatisyourhobby?-Whydoyoulikeit?-Howdoyouusuallyspendtimedoingit?-Whathasitbroughtyou?Ihaveawonderfulhobbythatbringsmealotofjoyandrelaxation.Itispainting.Istartedpaintingafewyearsago,andIquicklyfellinlovewiththeart.Thereissomethingmagicalaboutputtingcolorsonacanvasandcreatingsomethingbeautifuloutofnothing.Paintingallowsmetoexpressmycreativityandemotions.Iusuallyspendmyweekendspaintinginmyartstudio.IlovelisteningtomusicwhileIpaint,asithelpsmefocusandimmersemyselfintheprocess.Paintinghasbroughtmeasenseofaccomplishmentandfulfillment.Ithasalsoimprovedmyconcentrationandpatience.Throughpainting,Ihavediscoveredawholenewworldofself-expressionandcreativity.五、词汇运用（本部分共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。用所给单词的适当形式填空。）41.Sheisthe______musicianinherclass.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.gooder42.Mybrotheris______thanme.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.thetaller43.Weare______happythantheyare.A.moreB.mostC.themostD.much44.Thisis______difficultbookIhaveeverread.A.aB.anC.theD.a45.Ihave______brothersandsisters.A.noB.notC.noneD.any46.______peoplearethereintheroom?A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowmanyaD.Howmucha47.Sheis______thanhersister.A.beautifulB.themostbeautifulC.morebeautifulD.mostbeautiful48.Thisis______interestingbookIhaveeverread.A.themostinterestingB.mostinterestingC.anD.the49.Idon'thave______moneytobuyanewcar.A.manyB.muchC.aD.some50.______isthecapitalofFrance.A.LondonB.RomeC.ParisD.Berlin本次试卷答案如下一、单项选择1.B解析：but表示转折，这里指虽然哥哥经常帮助“我”做家庭作业，但是最近他很忙。2.B解析：suchhappy是形容词短语作表语，修饰she，such通常用于强调形容词或副词。3.A解析：often表示频率，指你想要保持健康，你应该经常锻炼。4.B解析：was表示过去进行时，指“我”看到那个小女孩的时候，她正在玩她的玩具。5.A解析：Everytime表示每次，引导时间状语从句，指每次“我”去图书馆，我总是借一些书。6.B解析：went表示过去时，指史密斯先生去年去了中国，并且从那时起就没有回来过。7.A解析：brush表示现在时，指“我”每天早上刷牙后去上学。8.A解析：issunny表示一般将来时，指如果明天天气晴朗，我们会去公园。9.A解析：Nanjing是南京的英文，题干指南京是我们国家南部的美丽城市。10.B解析：are,so表示因果关系，指学生们很忙，因为他们有很多家庭作业要完成。11.B解析：bought表示过去时，指“我”姐姐上个月买了一辆新车，她对她非常满意。12.B解析：went表示过去时，指“我”昨晚去了音乐会，但是我不喜欢音乐。13.A解析：Assoonas表示一……就……，引导时间状语从句，指你一完成作业就可以看电视。14.A解析：if表示条件，引导条件状语从句，指老师问我们是否知道这个问题的答案。15.B解析：told表示过去时，指妈妈昨天告诉“我”打扫我的房间，但是“我”没有做。16.A解析：While表示当……的时候，引导时间状语从句，指“我”走路回家的时候遇到了一个老朋友。17.B解析：which指代前面提到的book，引导定语从句，指“我”昨晚读的书很有趣。18.B解析：AsIgetolder表示随着我变老，引导时间状语从句，指我越老，我越意识到花时间与家人在一起有多重要。19.B解析：were表示虚拟语气，指如果“我”是你，我就会为考试学习得更努力。20.A解析：havebeen表示现在完成时，指孩子们从早上开始一直在花园里玩。二、完形填空21.A解析：sunny指晴朗的，根据上下文，天气是晴朗的，所以选A。22.bought解析：bought表示过去时，指我们买了许多美味的食物，根据上下文，我们买了食物，所以选bought。23.cakes解析：cakes指蛋糕，根据上下文，我们带了三明治、水果和蛋糕，所以选cakes。24.snacks解析：snacks指零食，根据上下文，我们带了饮料和零食，所以选snacks。25