广东省深圳市龙岗区龙岭初级中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

龙岭初中2024-2025学年第二学期期中综合素质评价试题七年级英语（时间：70分钟满分：75分）第一部分选择题（40分）Ⅰ．完形填空。（共10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分）YesterdayIsawamovieaboutanAmericangirl.ItwascalledHomelesstoHarvard.(《风雨哈佛路》)ThemovietellsatruestoryofLizMurray.Lizgrewupina___1___familywithnomoneyforfoodorclothes.Herclassmatesdon’tlikeher,andsomeofthemeven___2___her.Later,Liz’sparentsgotill.TheywerenotabletotakecareofLiz.Shecouldn’tgetany___3___fromherfamily.Soshehadtoleaveschoolwhenshewasonly15yearsold.Whenhermotherdied,Lizfoundshewashomelessand___4___wasaroundher.Atthattimesheknewonlystudycouldchangeherlife.Thenshewentbackto___5___.Fromthenon,aschooltriptoHarvard___6___adreaminLiz’sheart.Shehopedtostudyintheuniversityoneday,___7___Lizworkedhard.Sheis___8___aboutherstudy.Inschool,shewasthefirstoneinandthelastoneout.Afterschool,shespentmostofherfreetimeonherstudysothatshecouldgetgoodgradesineverysubject.___9___,Lizfinishedhighschoolinonlytwoyearsandgotthehighestscores.Shewonascholarship(奖学金)andgotintoHarvard.Lifeisnotalwayseasy.However,weshouldrememberasentence:“Nevergiveupyourdream,andyouwillbe____10____.”ThisiswhatIlearnedfromthemovie.1.A.poor B.excellent C.rich D.usual2.A.tookcareof B.madefunof C.wokeup D.lookedat3.A.greetings B.examples C.support D.furniture4.A.anybody B.anything C.nobody D.nothing5.A.hotel B.hospital C.park D.school6.A.planted B.missed C.discussed D.forgot7.A.because B.so C.but D.or8.A.excited B.strict C.angry D.worried9.A.Sadly B.Suddenly C.Probably D.Finally10.A.cheerful B.careful C.successful D.friendlyⅡ．阅读理解。（共30分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）AAfewgoodfriendsaretalkingabouttheirlastvacationsIwenttoXi’anwithmycousin.WevisitedtheTerracottaArmyandhadagreattime.Weatedeliciousfood,too.Xi’anisabigandnicecity.Ilikeitalot.HelenMyparentstookmetoHongKongbyplane.WewenttoDisneyland.It’sjustlikeafairytalekingdom（童话王国）buttheticketisveryexpensive—Adult（成人）:￥280aperson.Childrenaged10-18:halfprice.Childrenagedbelow10:free.Duringourstaythere,weboughtmanyspecialthings.JasonLastsummer,myfamilywenttoHainan.Theweatherwassunnyandhot.Wewentswimmingandboating.Theywereexciting.Later,weatesomeseafood.Itwasverydelicious!DianaMyuncleworksinXizang（西藏）.Lastsummer,Itookatraintovisithim.ThereIsawlotsoftallandcleanmountains.Manypeopletherearegoodatsinginganddancing.BruceClickHeretoseemoreinformation.11.WhatdidHelendoduringthevacation?A.Eatingfood. B.Goingboating. C.Goingshopping. D.Climbingmountains.12.IfMr.Smithwantstotakehistwochildren(an8-year-oldanda13-year-old)toDisneylandinHongKong,howmuchshouldhepay?A.￥180 B.￥420 C.￥540 D.￥49013.Whohadagreattimeatthesea?A.Helen. B.Jason. C.Bruce. D.Diana.14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.HelenwenttoXi’anbyplane. B.Jasonlikedboatingonthesea.C.DianavisitedDisneyland. D.BrucevisitedhisuncleinXizang.15.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inamagazine. B.Inatravelguide. C.OntheInternet. D.Inastorybook.BChinahasagoodstorytotellaboutforests:Forestscoveredonly8.6%ofChina’slandareawhenthenewChinawasfoundedin1949.Tillnow,24.02%ofChinahasbeencoveredwithforests.ItisplantingforestsofthesamesizeofaBelgium(比利时)everyyear.WhathappenedinthesepastyearsinChina?ThereforestationofSaihanbaisoneofthestoriesthathavemadehistory.AlongtheMongolianDesert(蒙古沙漠),Saihanbawasoncealargeareaofforests,butafteryearsoftreefelling,itbecameawastelandinthelateQingDynasty.Inthe1960s,Chinadecidedtoregreenthedesert.Hundredsofforesterswenttothiswildplace.Theyfoughtagainstlongcoldwinters,terribledroughts(干旱)andsandstorms.Thehardworklastedover50years,butitfinallypaidoff.SaihanbanowstandsasagreatgreenwallagainsttheHunshandakeDesert(浑善达克沙漠).ForestscanbeseeninChina’scities,too.TakeawalkaroundShenzhen,Chongqing,orKunming.Everywhereyougo,youseethecitiescoveredwithtrees.Beingclosetonaturemakesushealthierandhappier.Cityforestsdomuchgoodtohumansociety:theybeautifytheland,cleantheair,reducethenoise,andprotectthesoil.Theyalsodecreasetheriskofflooding,providehomeforallkindsofcreaturesandstorecarbondioxide.16.WhatdothenumbersinParagraph1tellus?A.Today’sChinahastwiceasmanyforestsasin1949.B.FewchangeshavetakenplaceinChinainthepastfewyears.C.China’sforeststodayarenearlythreetimesasmanyasin1949.D.NewChinawascoveredwithmanyforestswhenitwasfoundedin1949.17WhydoesthewritertellthestoryofSaihanbainthepassage?A.TogiveanexampleofChina’splantingforestsinthepastyears.B.Toshowhowhardtheforestersworkedtoturnitintoforests.C.TotellothershowNewChinahelpedBelgiumplantforests.D.Tohelppeopleunderstandhowtofightagainstthebadweather.18.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinParagraph2?A.Cuttingdownforests. B.Plantingforestsagain.C.Livingintheforests. D.Studyingtheforests.19.Howcanthecityforestskeeppeoplehealthierandhappier?①Bymakingthecitybeautiful②Byprovidinghomesforanimals.③Byproducingcarbondioxide.④Byprotectingthesoil.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④20.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.China’scityforests. B.China’sforesters.C.China’splanforfuture. D.China’sstoryaboutforests.第二节以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。Inmanyvisitors’eyes,BeijingisoneofthemostpopulartouristspotsinChina.___21___Here,wehaveaBeijingtravelguidewithtraveltipsandsuggestionsonafantastictriptoBeijing.GohikingorcampingtoexploretheGreatWall.BeijingisfamousasoneofthebestcitiesinChinatolookattheGreatWall.IfyouplantohikeintheGreatWallwithyourfamily,youcanchooseBadalingorMutianyu.Itiseasierforyoutoclimbthemup.___22___WalkaroundhutongstolookatBeijingers’lifestyle.___23___Today,mostofthehutongsarestillquitetraditional.Therearestillfamoushutongs,suchasYandaixieStreetandMao’erHutong.Theyhavebecomebusystreetswithmanyshops.Thebestwaytoexplorehutongsistowalkalongthem.___24___FoodloversshouldnevermissthechancetoenjoythefamousBeijingroastduck(烤鸭)duringtheirBeijingtrips.Today,therearealotofrestaurantsinBeijingwithfoodloversfromallovertheworld.YoucantryBeijingroastduckinrestaurantssuchasQuanjude,Bianyifang,andDadong.TherearereallyalotofplacesforyoutogoandfoodforyoutotryinBeijing.___25___A.TrylocalfoodtanghuluinBeijing.B.Makeaplanandstartyourtripnow!C.EnjoyBeijing-stylefood—Beijingroastduck.D.ThehutongshavebecomeamuseumofBeijing’shistory.E.Youcanalsocamptherewithyourfamilyiftheweatherisgood.F.However,sometimesitcouldbereallydifficulttoplanatriptoBeijing.第三节信息匹配下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六座城市，请根据对五位同学的描述，帮助他们选出最合适去的城市。A.RomeisthelargestcityofItaly.Itisacitywithahistoryofover2,500years.Itiscalledtheeternal(永恒)city.YoucanmakeawishintheTreviFountain(许愿池).B.LondonisthelargestcityoftheUK.HereyoucanvisitfamousplacesofinterestlikeTowerBridgeandthepopularBigBenclocktower.C.SydneyisthelargestcityofAustralia.Youcantakephotosoftheworld’sfamousbuilding—theSydneyOperaHouseandenjoywonderfulconcertsandshowsthere.D.BangkokisthelargestcityinThailand.YoucanfindsomeofthebeststreetfoodinAsiaaswellasseegoldentempleshere.E.NewYorkisthelargestcityintheUS.TherearemanytheatresonBroadway.Youcanwatchmusicals,dramas,magicshowsandsoon.F.ParisisthelargestcityinFrance.YoucanenjoyartintheLouvreMuseumandgoshoppingonthefamousstreetChamps-Elysees.____26____AlicelikesthesongLondonBridgeisfallingdownandhopestoseetherealbridgeinthesongoneday.____27____Tomtriesstreetfoodindifferentcitiesandwantstolearnmoreabouttemples.____28____Peterisinterestedinwonderfulbuildingsandenjoysdifferentkindsofconcerts.____29____Lilyknowsalotabouttheworld’sfamouspaintingsandiscrazyaboutshopping.____30____Lucywantstovisitplaceswithmanytheatres.Shelovesdifferentkindsofshows.第二部分非选择题（35分）Ⅲ．语法填空。（共10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章意思完整、正确，并将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。Camelsplayedanimportantroleinhumanlivesforareallylongtime.____31____ancientdays,theywere____32____(use)animalsalongtheSilkRoad.____33____journeyacrosstheSilkRoadwasverylonganddifficult____34____camelshelpedmakeiteasier.Theseanimals____35____(be)wellsuited(合适的)forsuchtripsacrossAsia,becausetheycouldsurvive(生存)foralongtimewithoutfood.Anothergreatthingaboutcamelswasthattheycould____36____(carry)alotofweightontheirbacks.AlthoughtheSilkRoadbrokedowninthe18thcentury,theBeltandRoadInitiative(一带一路)encouragestrade(贸易)acrossAsiaonceagain.Afterthat,____37____(farmer)discoveredthepossibilitiesof____38____(sell)camelproductssuchasmilkinnewandlargermarkets.Lookatthispicture!Twocamels____39____(walk)inthedesertwithlocalpeople.Aswecontinuetolivesidebysidewithcamels,it’sourdutytoprotectthem.Protectinganimalsisalsohelping____40____(we).Ⅳ．课本基础检测。（共10分）根据中文意思完成下面的句子，每空填一词，并将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）41.上完体育课后，我太累了以至于无法专心听讲。AfterthePEclass,Iwas________________________focusontheclass.42.老师应该对学生有耐心。Teachersshould________________________students.43.中国有许多名胜古迹，比如北京的故宫和颐和园。Chinahasmany________________________,suchasthePalaceMuseumandtheSummerPalaceinBeijing.44.为什么不在泼水节期间去泰国旅行呢？________________________toThailandduringtheSongkranFestival?45.众所周知，钱学森是历史上最优秀的科学家之一。Asweallknow,QianXuesenwasoneof________________________________inhistory.46.这座桥有数千年的历史。Thisbridgehasahistoryof________________________.47.这株植物能够吸收阳光并茁壮成长。Theplantcan________________sunlightandgrowwell.48.今天早上我早早醒来去赶公交车。I________________earlythismorningtocatchthebus49.经过漫长的一天后，我很快就睡着了。Afteralongday,Iquickly________________.50.这个碗是由瓷制成的。Thisbowl________________________porcelain.Ⅴ．书面表达。（15分）51.炎炎夏日，何处觅清凉？天空农场，让你在深圳的高楼大厦也能闻稻香。近日，你参观了学校“天空农场”（SkyFarm），现作为班级小记者，为校园公众号英文专栏（Students’Voice）撰写参观经历和感想。主要内容：1．时间：上周三早上7:30，地点：学校十三楼。2．环境：植被丰富，环境优美。3．活动：认识植物花卉，采摘瓜果蔬菜（自行补充一到两个活动）。4．活动意义与感想。要求：文中不得出现真实校名、姓名。80词左右，包含以上要点并适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：植被plants采摘pickIamgladtobethereporterforStudents’VoicetosharemyvisittotheSkyFarmwithyou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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龙岭初中2024-2025学年第二学期期中综合素质评价试题七年级英语（时间：70分钟满分：75分）第一部分选择题（40分）Ⅰ．完形填空。（共10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分）【1~10题答案】【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.C5.D6.A7.B8.B9.D10.CⅡ．阅读理解。（共30分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）A【11~15题答案】【答案】11.A12.B13.D14.D15.CB【16~20题答案】【答案】16.C17.A18.B19.C20.D第二节以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）【21~25题答案】【答案】21.F22.E23.D24.C25.B第三节信息匹配【26~30题答案】