2025年大学英语四级词汇听力模拟试卷

2025年大学英语四级词汇听力模拟试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分词汇directions:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,thereisonewordorphraseunderlined.Identifythewordorphrasethatisincorrectlyusedorforwhichadifferentwordorphrasewouldbemoreappropriate,andwritetheletterofthewordorphraseyouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceonyourMachine-scoringAnswerSheet.1.Thecompanyhasrecentlylaunchedanewmarketingcampaignaimedatattractmoreyoungcustomerstotheirproducts.ABCD2.Despiteallthechallengestheyfaced,theteammanagedtocompletetheprojectontimeandwithinbudget.ABCD3.Itishighlyrecommendthatthegovernmentimplementstricterregulationstoprotectconsumerrights.ABCD4.ShehasbeenstudyEnglishforfiveyears,andsheisnowconsideringapplyingforamaster'sdegreeprogram.ABCD5.Thebookprovidesacomprehensiveoverviewofthecurrentstateoftheglobaleconomyandofferinsightsintofuturetrends.ABCD6.Hisexplanationforthemistakewaslackofsufficientinformation,butthemanagerwasnotfullyconvinced.ABCD7.Wearecurrentlyfacinganumberofdifficult,butweremainoptimisticaboutfindingasolution.ABCD8.Thelocalcommunityhasactivelyparticipateintheefforttocleanupthepollutedriver.ABCD9.Thesuccessoftheeventwasdueinlargeparttothehardworkanddedicationoftheentireorganizingcommittee.ABCD10.Thenewpolicywilltakeeffectnextmonthandisdesignedtoreducetheamountofwastegeneratebyhouseholds.ABCD第二部分听力理解directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortnewsitems,followedby3longconversationsandthen2passages.Attheendofeachitem,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronyourMachine-scoringAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.ShortNewsItem1Hearingimpairmentisacommonproblemamongtheelderly,affectingmillionsofpeopleworldwide.Recentstudieshaveshownthatacombinationofgeneticsandenvironmentalfactorscancontributetothedevelopmentofhearingloss.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)estimatesthatover5%oftheglobalpopulationhassomedegreeofhearingloss,andthisnumberisexpectedtoriseaspopulationsage.Fortunately,advancementsintechnologyhaveledtothedevelopmentofmoreeffectivehearingaidsandcochlearimplants,whichcansignificantlyimprovethequalityoflifeforthosesufferingfromhearingimpairment.Earlydetectionandinterventionarekeytomanaginghearinglossandpreventingfurtherdeterioration.LongConversation1W:Hey,haveyoufinishedreadingtheresearchpaperonrenewableenergythatProfessorLeeassigned?M:Notyet.I'mstillworkingonthelastchapter.It'squitedetailedandrequiresalotofanalysis.Whataboutyou?Haveyoustartedworkingonyourpresentationforthegroupproject?W:Yes,Ihave.I'veoutlinedthemainpoints,andIthinkwehaveagoodgraspofthetopic.Doyouthinkwe'llhaveenoughtimetogatherallthenecessarydata?M:I'mnotsure.ThedeadlineisnextWednesday,whichdoesn'tgiveusalotoftime.Weshouldprobablystartworkingonthedatacollectionpartsoon.ProfessorLeementionedthatthequalityofourdatawillbeveryimportantfortheproject'ssuccess.W:Agreed.Iguesswe'llhavetomanageourtimecarefullyandmakesurewestayfocused.I'malsoabitworriedaboutthefinalexam.Itseemslikeitwillbequitechallenging.M:It'sdefinitelynotgoingtobeeasy,butaslongaswepreparewell,Ithinkwecanhandleit.I'mgoingtostartreviewingthetextbooktonight.W:Metoo.Well,Ihavetogo.I'llseeyouinclasstomorrow.M:Seeyou.Goodluckwithyourpresentation.Passage1Theconceptof"work-lifebalance"hasbecomeincreasinglyimportantintoday'sfast-pacedsociety.Formanypeople,thelinesbetweenprofessionalandpersonallifehavebecomeblurred,leadingtostress,burnout,andadeclineinoverallwell-being.Employersarenowrecognizingtheimportanceofpromotingahealthywork-lifebalancetoincreaseemployeesatisfactionandproductivity.Thereareseveralstrategiesthatindividualscanemploytoachieveabetterbalance.Theseincludesettingclearboundariesbetweenworkandpersonaltime,prioritizingtasksanddelegatingwhennecessary,andtakingregularbreakstoavoidfatigue.Additionally,engaginginactivitiesthatpromoterelaxationandstressreduction,suchasexercise,hobbies,andspendingtimewithlovedones,canhelpmaintainahealthywork-lifebalance.Ultimately,achievingwork-lifebalanceisapersonaljourneythatrequiresself-awarenessandacommitmenttoprioritizingone'swell-being.ShortNewsItem2TherecentdiscoveryofanewspeciesofdinosaurinArgentinahassparkedexcitementamongpaleontologists.Thefossilizedremains,whichdatebacktotheCretaceousperiod,belongtoapreviouslyunknowngenusandspecies.Researchersestimatethatthedinosaurwasabout30feetlongandweighedaround5tons,makingitoneofthelargestmeat-eatingdinosaurseverfound.ThediscoveryprovidesvaluableinsightsintothediversityofdinosaurlifeduringthelateCretaceousperiodandmayhelpscientistsbetterunderstandtheevolutionofthesemagnificentcreatures.ThefossilizedboneswerefoundinaremoteareaofthePatagoniaregion,andtheteamofscientistshasbeenworkingdiligentlytoexcavateandstudytheremains.Furtheranalysisisneededtofullyunderstandthecharacteristicsandbehaviorofthisnewlydiscovereddinosaurspecies.LongConversation2M:Hey,haveyouheardabouttheupcomingcampusfestival?It'sgoingtobeagreatopportunitytomeetnewpeopleandtryoutdifferentactivities.W:Yes,Isawtheannouncementontheschoolwebsite.Therearegoingtobelivemusic,foodstalls,andvariousgamesandcompetitions.Itsoundslikealotoffun.Areyouplanningtoparticipateinanyoftheevents?M:Definitely.I'mthinkingaboutjoiningthephotographycontest.I'vebeenpracticingmyskills,andI'dlovetoseewhatotherstudentscando.Doyouthinktherewillbeaprizeforthewinner?W:I'mnotsure,butusually,therearesomenicecertificatesandmaybesomesmallgadgets.Besidesphotography,there'salsoadebatecompetitionthatlooksinteresting.I'mthinkingaboutjoiningateam,butI'mnotverygoodatpublicspeaking.M:That'sokay.Youcouldbetheresearchassistantfortheteam.Someoneneedstogatherinformationandwritetheargumentsanyway.Plus,it'sagoodwaytoimproveyourcommunicationskills.Haveyoudecidedwhichfoodstallyou'remostexcitedabout?W:Oh,definitelytheinternationalfoodcourt.Ilovetryingdifferentcuisines,andIheardtheyhavefoodfromallovertheworld.I'malreadylookingforwardtosamplingeverythingfromItalytoThailand.M:Youwon'tbeabletoeateverything,though.You'llhavetobestrategic.Maybewecouldmeetupthereduringthefestivalandhaveatasteofeverything.It'llbeagreatwaytospendthedayandexplorethedifferentculturesrepresented.W:Thatsoundslikeagreatidea.I'llletyouknowmyschedulelaterthisweek.Weshoulddefinitelymakeplanstogotogether.M:Soundsgood.I'mreallylookingforwardtothefestival.It'salwaysahighlightofthesemester.Passage2Theimportanceofenvironmentalconservationhasneverbeenmoreevidentthanitistoday.Withtheincreasingthreatofclimatechange,lossofbiodiversity,andpollution,itiscrucialthatwetakeactiontoprotectourplanetforfuturegenerations.Therearemanywaysthatindividualscancontributetoenvironmentalconservationefforts.Simpleactions,suchasreducingwaste,conservingenergy,andusingpublictransportation,canmakeasignificantdifferencewhenadoptedbyalargenumberofpeople.Additionally,supportingbusinessesthatpracticesustainablemethodsandadvocatingforenvironmentalpoliciescanhelpdrivelarger-scalechange.Conservationeffortsalsoextendtoprotectingwildlifeandtheirhabitats.Thiscaninvolveparticipatinginvolunteerprograms,supportingorganizationsdedicatedtowildlifepreservation,andraisingawarenessabouttheimportanceofbiodiversity.Byworkingtogether,wecancreateamoresustainablefutureandensurethatourplanetremainshealthyandvibrantforyearstocome.试卷答案第一部分词汇1.Aattract应改为attracts。动词时态错误，主语是Thecompany，是单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。2.无误3.Brecommend应改为recommends。动词时态错误，句型Itishighlyrecommendthat...中，主语是形式主语It，谓语动词应用动词原形，但此句型中，谓语动词需用动词原形，但根据语法规则，recommend在此句型中需使用原形，但实际应用中，recommend后常接动词原形，但更规范的用法是usethepresenttenseoftheverb,sorecommendshouldberecommend.Butaccordingtocommonpractice,recommend后可以直接跟动词原形，但更严谨的语法是使用动词原形，所以recommend保持不变。Wait,letmethinkagain.ThestructureisItishighly+adjective+that+subject+(should)+baseverb.Sorecommendshouldbeinbaseform.ButincommonpracticeforCET,it'soften:Itishighlyrecommendedthat...+baseverb.Sorecommendiscorrectasis.Recheckingthestructure:Itishighlyrecommendedthatthegovernmentimplementstricterregulations.Hererecommendiscorrect.Maybetheinitialinstructionhadatypo.IfitwereItishighlyrecommend,thenAwouldbewrong.ButthesentenceisgivenasItishighlyrecommendthat...,whichisacommonstructureinpracticetests,eveniftechnically"recommended"isusedasanadjectivehere,whichisnon-standard.Giventheoptions,Aislikelyintendedtobetheerror,pointingtotheincorrectform"recommend"insteadof"recommended".Butgrammatically,"recommend"isused.Theerrormightbeframedincorrectlyinthequestionitself.However,ifwestrictlyfollowthestructureItishighlyrecommendedthat...,recommendiscorrect.Let'sassumetheerrorisinthequestion'sphrasingratherthanthestandardEnglishsentence.Ifthequestionintendedtoshow"Itishighlyrecommendsthat...",thenAwouldbewrong.Butthesentenceprovidedisstandard.Let'ssticktothecommonstructurewhere"recommend"isused.Giventheoptions,Aischosen,implyingthesentence"Itishighlyrecommendthat..."iswrong,whichitis,buttheerrorisnot"recommend"vs"recommended".Perhapsthequestionintended"Itishighlyrecommendsthat..."makingAwrong.Let'sre-evaluatebasedoncommonquestiondesign:Thesentenceis"Itishighlyrecommendthatthegovernmentimplementstricterregulations."Theverbformafter"recommendthat"shouldbethebaseform:implement.Sothesentenceshouldbe"Itishighlyrecommendedthatthegovernmentimplementstricterregulations."Theerrorintheprovidedsentenceisusing"recommend"insteadof"recommended"after"highly".SoA(recommend)isthewordpointingtotheerror.Therefore,Aistheanswer.4.Bstudy应改为studying。动词时态错误，句子主干是Shehasbeen...,后面应用非谓语动词作宾语补足语，表示动作的持续状态。5.Cprovide应改为provides。动词时态错误，主语是Thebook，是单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。6.Aexplanation应改为explanation's。名词所有格错误，"Hisexplanation"指的是一个解释，其后的"forthemistake"是修饰解释的内容，"waslack"需要一个名词作主语，所以应用explanation的所有格形式explanation's，即"Hisexplanation'sforthemistakewas