2025年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级试卷专项训练：阅读与写作

2025年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级试卷专项训练：阅读与写作考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。每小题有四个选项，请根据题意选择最佳答案。）1.MynameisTom.Iam_______student.A.aB.anC.theD.some2.Shelikestodrink_______teaeverymorning.A.anyB.someC.manyD.much3.Thisis_______interestingbook.Ithinkyouwilllikeit.A.aB.anC.someD.any4.Thereare_______applesonthetree.A.manyB.muchC.afewD.little5.Idon’thave_______moneynow.Canyoulendmesome?A.manyB.muchC.alittleD.little6.Heis_______doctor.Heworksinahospital.A.aB.anC.theD.some7.Weare_______friends.Weoftenplaytogether.A.aB.anC.someD.many8.Thisis_______beautifulhouse.Ithasabiggarden.A.aB.anC.theD.some9.Thereare_______birdsinthesky.Theyaresinging.A.manyB.muchC.afewD.little10.Ihave_______books.Iliketoreadtheminmyfreetime.A.manyB.muchC.alittleD.little11.Sheis_______Englishteacher.SheteachesusEnglish.A.aB.anC.theD.some12.Thereare_______peopleinthepark.Theyarewalkingandjogging.A.manyB.muchC.afewD.little13.Idon’thave_______timenow.Canyouwaitforawhile?A.manyB.muchC.alittleD.little14.Thisis_______difficultquestion.Ineedtothinkaboutit.A.aB.anC.theD.some15.Thereare_______chairsintheroom.Theyareverycomfortable.A.manyB.muchC.afewD.little16.Shehas_______sisters.Theyareverykindtoher.A.manyB.muchC.alittleD.little17.Idon’thave_______moneynow.Canyouhelpme?A.manyB.muchC.alittleD.little18.Thisis_______interestingmovie.Ithinkyouwilllikeit.A.aB.anC.theD.some19.Thereare_______flowersinthegarden.Theyareverypretty.A.manyB.muchC.afewD.little20.Sheis_______student.Shestudieshardeveryday.A.aB.anC.theD.some二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。）Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Itwasasunnyday,andtheskywasblue.Weplayedonthegrassandwatchedthebirdsfly.Intheafternoon,wehadapicnic.Weatesandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Itwasverydelicious.Intheevening,wewenthome.Ihadagreattimeinthepark.1.Lastweekend,Iwenttothepark_______.A.aloneB.withmyfamilyC.withmyfriendsD.withmyteachers2.Itwas_______day.A.arainyB.asunnyC.acloudyD.asnowy3.Weplayedonthe_______.A.treeB.grassC.sandD.water4.Wewatchedthe_______fly.A.fishB.birdsC.catsD.dogs5.Intheafternoon,wehada_______.A.dinnerB.breakfastC.lunchD.supper6.Weate_______.A.pizza,salad,andicecreamB.sandwiches,fruits,anddrinksC.noodles,rice,andsoupD.cakes,cookies,andjuice7.Itwasvery_______.A.hungryB.thirstyC.deliciousD.tasty8.Intheevening,we_______.A.wenttothebeachB.wenthomeC.wenttothemoviesD.wenttothezoo9.I_______agreattimeinthepark.A.hadB.hasC.haveD.having10.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?A.Iwenttothepark.B.IwatchedTV.C.Iplayedcomputergames.D.Ireadbooks.三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。）Lastyear,Imovedtoanewcity.Everythingwassodifferentfrommyoldhome.Thepeoplespokeadifferentlanguage,andthefoodwasstrangetome.Ifeltlonelyandconfusedatfirst.ButthenIstartedtoexplorethecityandmeetnewpeople.Ivisitedthelocalmarkets,triednewfoods,andjoinedaclubtomakefriends.Slowly,Istartedtofeelmorecomfortableandhappy.Now,Ilovelivinginthisnewcity.Ihavemademanygoodfriends,andIfeellikeIbelonghere.1.Whydidthewritermovetoanewcity?A.Becausehewantedtoseenewplaces.B.Becausehewantedtofindanewjob.C.Becausehemovedwithhisfamily.D.Becausehewaslonely.2.Howdidthewriterfeelatfirst?A.Happyandexcited.B.Lonelyandconfused.C.Boredandtired.D.Angryandsad.3.Whatdidthewriterdotomakefriends?A.HestayedathomeandwatchedTV.B.Hevisitedthelocalmarketsandtriednewfoods.C.Hejoinedaclubtomeetnewpeople.D.Heaskedhisoldfriendstovisithim.4.Whatdidthewriterdotofeelmorecomfortable?A.Helistenedtomusic.B.Hereadbooks.C.Heexploredthecityandtriednewthings.D.Hestayedinhisroomanddidn’ttalktoanyone.5.Howdoesthewriterfeelnow?A.Sadandlonely.B.Happyandproud.C.Angryandfrustrated.D.Boredandtired.6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Movingtoanewcityisalwaysdifficult.B.Makingfriendsinanewcityiseasy.C.Exploringanewcitycanhelpyoufeelmoreathome.D.Peopleinnewcitiesarealwaysunfriendly.7.Whatadvicewouldyougivetosomeonewhoismovingtoanewcity?A.Stayathomeanddon’ttalktoanyone.B.Trytomakefriendsandexplorethecity.C.Complainabouteverythingandbeunhappy.D.Ignoreeveryoneandstayinyourroom.8.Whyisitimportanttomakefriendsinanewcity?A.Becauseyouneedsomeonetohelpyouwithyourhomework.B.Becauseyouneedsomeonetoshareyourfoodwith.C.Becauseyouneedsomeonetotalktoandfeellesslonely.D.Becauseyouneedsomeonetocompetewithinsports.9.Whatdoesthewritermeanby"feellikeIbelonghere"?A.Hefeelslikeheispartofthecity.B.Hefeelslikeheisbetterthanthepeopleinthecity.C.Hefeelslikeheishidingfromthepeopleinthecity.D.Hefeelslikeheisvisitingthecitybutnotreallylivingthere.10.Whatisthewriter’spersonalitylike?A.Heisshyandquiet.B.Heisoutgoingandfriendly.C.Heislazyanddoesn’tliketodoanything.D.Heisstubbornanddoesn’tliketochange.四、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15分。请根据提示，写一篇短文。）Imagineyouhaveapet.Describeyourpet,whatitlookslike,whatitlikestodo,andhowyoufeelaboutit.Youshouldwriteatleast5sentences.IhaveapetdognamedMax.Heisagoldenretriever,andheisveryfriendly.Maxhasashinycoat,andhiseyesarealwaysfullofjoy.Helovestoplayfetchinthepark,andhealwaysbringsmeaballwhenIcallhim.Maxisveryloyal,andhealwaysmakesmefeelhappyandsafe.Ilovemypetdogverymuch,andIcan’timaginemylifewithouthim.五、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。请根据句意和所给单词的提示，完成句子。）1.Mynameis_______(interest),andIlovetoreadbooks.2.Thecatissittingonthe_______(one)chairintheroom.3.Ihavetwo_______(child)brothers,andtheyareveryfunny.4.Sheisa_______(doctor)whoworksinahospital.5.Thebirdsareflyinginthe_______(sky).6.Ineedsome_______(water)todrink.7.Myfatherisa_______(teacher)whoteachesmathatschool.8.Theflowersare_______(beautiful)inthegarden.9.Iwanttobuyanew_______(book)formybirthday.10.Thedogisplayingwitha_______(ball).本次试卷答案如下一、单项选择1.A解析：学生是可数名词，前面需要用不定冠词a修饰。2.B解析：tea是不可数名词，表示不确定的数量时，用some更合适。3.A解析：book是可数名词，前面需要用不定冠词a修饰。4.A解析：apples是可数名词复数，前面可以用many修饰。5.C解析：money是不可数名词，表示不确定的少量时，用alittle更合适。6.A解析：doctor是可数名词，前面需要用不定冠词a修饰。7.D解析：friends是可数名词复数，前面可以用many修饰。8.A解析：house是可数名词，前面需要用不定冠词a修饰。9.A解析：birds是可数名词复数，前面可以用many修饰。10.A解析：books是可数名词复数，前面可以用many修饰。11.A解析：Englishteacher是可数名词，前面需要用不定冠词a修饰。12.A解析：people是可数名词复数，前面可以用many修饰。13.C解析：time是不可数名词，表示不确定的少量时，用alittle更合适。14.A解析：question是可数名词，前面需要用不定冠词a修饰。15.A解析：chairs是可数名词复数，前面可以用many修饰。16.A解析：sisters是可数名词复数，前面可以用many修饰。17.C解析：money是不可数名词，表示不确定的少量时，用alittle更合适。18.A解析：movie是可数名词，前面需要用不定冠词a修饰。19.A解析：flowers是可数名词复数，前面可以用many修饰。20.A解析：student是可数名词，前面需要用不定冠词a修饰。二、完形填空1.B解析：根据文章第一句"Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily."可以知道，"withmyfamily"表示和我的家人一起去公园。2.B解析：根据文章第二句"Itwasasunnyday."可以知道，那天是晴天。3.B解析：根据文章第三句"Weplayedonthegrass."可以知道，他们在草地上玩。4.B解析：根据文章第四句"Wewatchedthebirdsfly."可以知道，他们看到了鸟在天上飞。5.C解析：根据文章第五句"Intheafternoon,wehadalunch."可以知道，他们在下午吃午饭。6.B解析：根据文章第六句"Weatesandwiches,fruits,anddrinks."可以知道，他们吃了三明治、水果和饮料。7.C解析：根据文章第七句"Itwasverydelicious."可以知道，食物非常美味。8.B解析：根据文章第八句"Intheevening,wewenthome."可以知道，他们晚上回家了。9.A解析：根据文章第九句"Ihadagreattimeinthepark."可以知道，作者在公园里玩得很开心。10.A解析：根据文章最后一句"Lastweekend,Iwenttothepark."可以知道，作者上周去公园了。三、阅读理解1.C解析：根据文章第一句"Lastyear,Imovedtoanewcity."和第二句"Everythingwassodifferentfrommyoldhome."可以知道，作者搬到一个新的城市是因为他和他的家人一起搬的。2.B解析：根据文章第三句"Ifeltlonelyandconfusedatfirst."可以知道，作者一开始感到孤独和困惑。3.C解析：根据文章第四句"ButthenIstartedtoexplorethecityandmeetnewpeople.Ivisitedthelocalmarkets,triednewfoods,andjoinedaclubtomakefriends."可以知道，作者加入了俱乐部来交朋友。4.C解析：根据文章第五句"Slowly,Istartedtofeelmorecomfortableandhappy."可以知道，作者通过探索城市和尝试新事物感到更舒服。5.B解析：根据文章最后一句"Now,Ilovelivinginthisnewc