2024-2025学年山东省淄博市张店区八年级（上）期中英语试卷（含解析无听力原文及音频）

第1页（共1页）2024-2025学年山东省淄博市张店区八年级（上）期中英语试卷一、听力测试录音中有五组对话，每组对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。1．WhencanTinauseherfather'scomputer？A.At9：00.B.At9：20.C.At10：00.2．WhatshouldEricdo？A.Heshouldfindtherightway.B.Heshouldstayuplate.C.Heshoulddomoreexercises.3．Whowasdrawingat8lastnight？A.Jim.B.Jenny.C.JimandJenny.4．WhereareAliceandherdad？A.Intheschool.B.Inthelibrary.C.Athome.5．WhatwasLucydoingwhenthemancalledher？A.Shewascalling.B.Shewasdriving.C.Shewasrunning.录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。6.WhatisLinda'sstoryabout？A.TheMoneyKing.B.Anoldemperor.C.Awomanrepairingthesky.7.WhendidLindalearnthestory？A.Aweekago.B.Amonthago.C.Ayearago.8.WhatdoesLindathinkisagoodwaytolearnChinese？A.Speakingalot.B.Readingstories.C.Singingsongs.9.WhydoesTomwanttolearnChinese？A.TogotoChina.B.Togotoauniversity.C.Tofindagoodjob.10.WhohassomeChinesestorybooks？A.Jenny'steacher.B.Tom.C.Jenny.录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。11.WhenisUncleJohn'sradioprogram？A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.12.WhatdoesKatetalkaboutinherletter？A.Sheislonely.B.Sheisbusy.C.Sheistired.13.HowlongdoesFrankplaythepianoeveryday？A.Fortwohours.B.Forthreehours.C.Forfourhours.14.WheredidDavidarguewithhisfriend？A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthedininghall.C.Inthehallway.15.What'sUncleJohn'sradioprogrammainlyabout？A.Howtoenjoymusic.B.Howtoreadbooks.C.Howtosolveproblems.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。In2005，aterriblehurricane（飓风）hitNewOrleans，LA.16Deraandherfamilywereluckyenoughtostayatasafehotel，theydidn'thavemanyvegetablesleft.17thehungrymouths，Dera，themotherofthefamily，thoughtofawaytokeepvegetables—shepickled（腌渍）them.Over15yearsafterthathurricane，Dera18pickledvegetables.Ontheonehand，shewantsto19theunexpected（意料之外的）situations.Ontheotherhand，sheisalways20whendoingit.What'smore，thepickleshelphermakeadifferencetoherneighborhood.Manypeopleintheneighborhoodusedtothinkit21alotoftimeandworktocook，sotheyoftenhadjunkfood.ButDerasetanexampleto22.Herexperiencewithfoodpreparationhasshownpeople23tomakedisheswithfreshandhealthyvegetablesquickly."Iwantpeopletoknowthattheyareabletodothisiftheyjustputtheir24toit，"Derasaid."25theywantto，theycanmakeit."16.A.ButB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.So17.A.TouseB.TocutC.ToleaveD.Tofeed18.A.stillB.tooC.alsoD.never19.A.careforB.lookforC.prepareforD.payfor20.A.sadB.happyC.angryD.strange21.A.tookB.spentC.usedD.paid22.A.meB.usC.himD.them23.A.whatB.howC.whyD.where24.A.moneyB.workC.waterD.mind25.A.ThoughB.IfC.UnlessD.Or三、阅读理解阅读短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。Didyourparentsaskyoutodochoreswhenyouwereachild？Recently，ashortvideoaboutasix﹣year﹣oldboydoinghouseworkbeforegoingtoschoolinthemorninghasbecomepopularonline.Theboyissoindependentthatmanypeoplefollowhimwithinterest.Thelittleboywilljumpintoactionassoonashegetsup.Hewakesupat6inthemorning.First，hegetsdressedandmakeshisbed.Thenhepreparessomeeggsandbreadforbreakfast.Afterbreakfast，hedoesthedishesinthekitchenquickly.Thenhegoesbacktohisbedroomtoputonhisnewclothes.At6：45，hegoestothebathroomtowashup.Thenheputssomedirtyclothesinthewashingmachineandsweepsthefloor.Whenheisreadytogotoschoolwithhisschoolbag，hetakesoutoneortwobagsofrubbishtothrow.Theboyisonlysixyearsold，butheisabletofinishallthechoresbyhimself.Whatagreatboy!Afterwatchingthevideo，mostpeoplethinktheboy'smotherisrighttohelptheboydevelopthehabitofindependence.However，somethinktheboyistooyoungandthatheshouldn'tdosomuchhousework.Whodoyouagreewith？26.Whywasthelittleboywellknownonline？A.Becausehewasrich.B.Becausehewasverypoor.C.Becausehewasbrave.D.Becausehewasindependent.27.Whatchoresdoesthelittleboydoathome？①makethebed②cooknoodles③dothedishes④dosomecleaningA.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④28.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheboy？A.Theboyisyoungbutgreat.B.Theboyistooyoungtodochores.C.Theboyshouldn'tdochores.D.Theboyneedshismother'shelp.Over2000studentsandteachersfromtwohighschoolsinGuyuan，Ningxiaspent16hourswalkingtopaytheirrespects（尊重）tothemartyrs（烈士）.Theteachersandstudentsstartedtheirtripat5：00amonApril3rd，2024.Theywalked27kmandgottotheRenshanheMartyrs'Cemetery（陵园）."Itwasstilldark，anditwasalittledifficulttowalkalongthemountainroads，"saidoneofthestudents."Butnoonegaveup.Whenthegirlshaddifficultyclimbingupthehills，boyswouldgotohelpthem."Someparentvolunteersdrovecarsandfollowedthestudents.Everyonewastired，butnoonetookthecar."IfeltlikeifIcouldn'twalktothecemeterythistime，Imightrunawayfromproblemsinthefuture，soIkeptgoing，"anotherstudentsaid.Duringthetrip，thestudentsheldredflagsupandsangoldsongsloudly.Theyarrivedthereataround13：00pm.Thestudentsthensweptthetombs（墓地）forthemartyrsthere.Tokeepthestudentssafe（安全的），policeofficersanddoctorsfollowedthemalltheway.Bydoingthisactivity，theteachershopedthattheirstudentscouldrememberthemartyrsandstrengthen（增强）theirbodiesandminds.29.HowdidthestudentsgettotheRenshanheMartyrs'Cemetery？A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.D.Onfoot.30.Howfarisitfromthecemeterytothetwoschools？A.5km.B.16km.C.27km.D.54km.31.Whydidtheschooldotheactivity？A.Toraisemoney.B.Tomakestudentsbetter.C.Towinaprize.D.Tobepopularintheircity.32.Whatisthebesttitle？A.AspeciallongwalkB.Doingexercisesisimportant!C.Let'shaveaschooltrip!D.Weshouldlearnhistory!Suddenlythedooropenedandanoldwomancameoutofthehouse."Who'seatingmyhouse？!"sheshouted，butwhenshesawthekids，shespokeagain，thistimeinamuchsofter（更柔和的）voice，"Pleasecomein.I'llmakeyouadeliciousbreakfast."Theywentin.Theoldwomangavethemsomefood.Justasthebrotherandsisterthoughtthattheyweresolucky，theoldlady'seyesturnedredandshelaughedaloud，"Stupidchildren!I'lleatyou."OnlythendidHanselandGretelunderstandthatshewasnotaniceoldwomanatall，butawitch（巫师）!Thewitchlocked（锁）HanselinasmalldarkroomandmadeGretelcookforhim."HeshouldbefatsothatIcaneathim."Oneday，thewitchpushedGreteltowardstheovenandsaid，"GetinandseeifthefoodisOK!"Gretelrealizedthatthewitchwantedtocookhertoo，soshecleverlyanswered，"Pleaseshowmehowtogetintheoven."Thewitchshouted，"Itissoeasy!Look，youjustneedtostephereand...ah!!!"Gretelpushedtheoldwomanintotheovenandclosedthedoor.Thewitchcouldn'tlive.GretelrantoHansel'sroomandsavedhim.Beforetheyleft，theyfoundsomegold.Thebrotherandsistertookitwiththemandtheywereontheirwayhomeagain.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"him"inParagraph3referto？A.Gretel.B.Thewitch.C.Hansel.D.Thechildren.34.What'stherightorderofthepassage？①ThewitchwantedtoeatHanselandGretel.②Thewitchgavethetwokidssomefood.③Gretelpushedthewitchintotheoven.④ThewitchlockedHansel.A.①—②—③—④B.①—②—④—③C.②—①—④—③D.②—④—①—③35.WherewereHanselandGretelintheendofthepassage？A.Inthewitch'sroom.B.Intheoven.C.Attheirhouse.D.Onthewayhome.36.What'sthestyle（类型）ofthepassage？A.Afairystory.B.News.C.Areport.D.Aletter.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。Today，TaiChibecomesapopularsportforpeoplearoundtheworld.OnApril29th，2023，hundredsofpeoplemetinSaint﹣Germain﹣en﹣Laye，atowninFrance（法国），todoTaiChi.YuanZumou，84，isthestarteroftheevent.37Aftermakinghisfirstmoneybywashingdishesinhisfriend'srestaurant，hehadanewidea—togivehisoldjobatry."Iwasasportsmanbefore.WhenIwasyoung，IbegantolearntraditionalChinesesports.TaiChiwasoneofthem.Now，Iwanttoletmoreforeignpeopleknowit，"Yuansaid.38TomakemoreyoungpeopleinterestedinTaiChi，YuantriedtoputTaiChiandShuaiJiaotogether.HenameditXiangbo，anditdidattract（吸引）moreyoungpeopletopracticeit.Duringthepastthirtyyears，Yuanhastaughtover10，000students.MichelleLureauisoneofthem."ItisveryenjoyabletopracticeTaiChi.39AndwhenIgetupnextmorning，Idon'tfeelpain（疼痛），"Lureausaid."40ThathelpsFrenchpeoplelearnmoreaboutChineseculture."A.Becauseofhishardwork，moreandmorepeoplebegantolearnTaiChiinFrance.B.TaiChiislikeabridgethatconnectsFrancewithChina.C.SodoyouknowwhatTaiChiis？D.HearrivedinFrancein1985，attheageof45.E.Itmakesmerelaxed.四、选词填空41．根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。ifandworsthorsesecondneverlosttakehowwonsadbutTianJiwasageneral（将军）intheStateofQi.SunBinwashisfriendandhewasverysmart.Atthattime，（1）racingwasoneofthemostpopularactivitiesfortherich.TianJioftenhadhorseraceswithothers.However，hewasveryunluckyand（2）wontheraces.Oneday，TianJi（3）theraceagain.Hewenthomefeeling（4）.WhenSunBinsawthis，hesaid，"（5）mewithyounexttime.Icanhelpyouwin!"Afewdayslater，SunBinwenttohorseracewithTianJi.Hequicklylearned（6）theracesworked.Apersonwouldbethewinner（7）hewontwoofthethreeraces.Soon，SunBinmadeaplantohelpTianJi.Forthefirstrace，heaskedTianJitosendthe（8）horseout.Ofcourse，TianJididn'twin.Forthe（9）race，SunBintoldTianJitosendoutthebesthorse.Andsureenough，TianJiwon.Forthethirdrace，TianJiusedhiscommonhorse.Onceagain，hewon.Atlast，TianJihadtwowins（10）becamesuccessfulintherace.五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。Iamatwenty﹣year﹣oldyounggirl.MytriptoNingbolastyearwasoneofmymostunforgettable42（experience）.Ithappened43October1stlastyear.IwenttoNingboinordertovisitmybestfriend，Lili.Itwasalmost7o'clock44Igotoffthetrain.Tomydisappointment（失望），Imissedthelastbustomy45（friend）home.Ihadnoideawhat46（do）next.Ididn'ttellmyfriendthatIwouldvisithertogiveherasurprise.Iwalkedalongthestreetalone.47（sudden），Inoticedthatamanonamotorbike（摩托车）wasfollowingme.Ifeltsoscared48Iranintoastorewithoutthinkingtoomuch.Therewasawomaninthestore.Shelookedkindandnice.Shelookedatmeandasked，"Whathappened？"Itold49（she）aboutthemanonthemotorbike.Tomysurprise，shesaid，"Wouldyouliketostayinmystoreandsleephereforonenight？""Yes!Thankyouverymuch!"Iansweredexcitedly.Thenshe50（make）somenoodlesforme.Thenextday，wesaidgoodbyetoeachother.Thisexperiencemademebelievethatthere51（are）stillsomekindpeopleintheworld.ItalsotaughtmethatIshouldgiveahandtothoseinneed.Andalso，Ishouldlearntoprotectmyself.六、阅读表达阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。DillonReevesisastudentinGrade7intheUS.Everydayafterschool，Dillontakestheschoolbustogohome.OnApril26，Dillonandmanyotherstudentstookthebusbackhomeasusual.Ontheirway，theschoolbusdriversuddenlyfainted（昏倒）.Atthattime，Dillonwassittingfiverows（排）backfromthedriver.Seeingthat，herantothefrontofthebusandheldthewheel（握住方向盘）.Dillonthenslowlypresseddownonthebrake（刹车）.Atthesametime，heshoutedtotheotherstudents，"Someonecalls911!Now!"Afterthebussafely（安全地）cametoastop，twopeopleontheroadsawit.Theyquicklycameandhelpedthestudentsgetoutofthebus.Later，thepolicemenandfiremenarrived.Theytookthebusdrivertothehospitalatonce.Thestudentsgotonanotherbustogohome.ThankstoDillon'squickaction，nochildrenwerehurt.Ireta，Dillon'smother，talkedaboutthereasonwhyheknewhowtostopthebus.Theboywatchedhowthedriverdideveryday.Hedidn'thaveamobilephone，sohespenthistimeonthebuswatchingthingsaround."Hesavedhisschoolmatesonthebus!He'sreallygreat!Wefeelhappyforhim，"Iretasaid.52.WhydidDillonholdthewheelontheschoolbusthatday？53.WhatdidDillonaskhisschoolmatestodoatthattime？54.Howdidthestudentsgohomethatday？55.WhydidDillonknowhowtostopthebus？56.WhatcanyoulearnfromDillon？七、完成句子根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。57．你可以帮着做几件事情吗？Couldyoupleaseoutafewthings？58．我的问题是我不能和家人相处好。MyproblemisthatIcan'twithmyfamily.59．当他醒来时，太阳正在升起。Whenheup，thesunwas.60．愚公能够做什么代替移山？WhatcouldYuGongdoofthemountain？61．Kate如此害怕以至于不能清晰地思考。Katewasscaredshecouldn'tthinkclearly.八、书面表达62．日常生活中，与父母、老师、兄弟姐妹、同学或朋友和谐美好的交往是不可或缺的一部分。假如你是李华，请你以"Howtogetonwellwith______"为题，根据以下提示和要求写一篇英语短文，并准备明天课堂展示。提示：（1）选择一类人物，说明你与之相处的情况；（2）举例说明；（3）你认为怎样能够相处地和谐美好；要求：（1）信息完整、语句通顺、可适当发挥。（2）字数为80词左右（不得出现真实姓名、班级和学校）_____2024-2025学年山东省淄博市张店区八年级（上）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。16.考查连词。句意：尽管德拉和她的家人很幸运，住在一个安全的酒店，他们没有多少蔬菜。But但是；Because因为；Although尽管；So所以。结合句意，前一句表示德拉和她的家人很幸运，住在一个安全的酒店，他们没有多少蔬菜，前后表示让步关系，用连词although。故选C。17.考查不定式。句意：为了喂饱这五张饥饿的嘴，家里的母亲德拉想到了一种保存蔬菜的方法——她把蔬菜腌制了。Touse使用；Tocut剪下；Toleave离开；Tofeed喂养；根据"thoughtofawaytokeepvegetables—shepickled（腌渍）them"（想到了一种保存蔬菜的方法——她把蔬菜腌制了）可知，保存蔬菜是为了喂饱五张饥饿的嘴，故选D。18.考查副词。句意：飓风过后15年，德拉仍然腌制蔬菜。still仍然；too太；also也；never从不。根据"Over15yearsafterthathurricane"（飓风过后15年）可知，飓风过后她还在腌制蔬菜，因此表示仍然在做，用副词still，故选A。19.考查动词短语。句意：一方面，她想为意想不到的情况做好准备。carefor关心；lookfor寻找；preparefor为……做准备；payfor支付。根据宾语"theunexpected（意料之外的）situations"（意想不到的情况）可知，此处表示为意想不到的事做准备，故选C。20.考查形容词。句意：另一方面，她做这件事的时候总是很开心。sad悲伤的；happy高兴的；angry生气的；strange奇怪的。根据句意可知，飓风过后15年，德拉仍然腌制蔬菜，因此表示她很高兴这样做，故选B。21.考查动词。句意：附近的许多人过去认为做饭需要花很多时间和精力，所以他们经常吃垃圾食品。took花费，主语为物；spent花费，主语为人；used使用；paid支付，主语为人。此处是固定句型Ittakestimetodosth."做某事花费时间"，故选A。22.考查人称代词。句意：但德拉为他们树立了榜样。me我；us我们；him他；them他们。此处代指"Manypeopleintheneighborhood"（附近的许多人），用代词them。故选D。23.考查副词。句意：她在食物准备方面的经验向人们展示了如何用新鲜健康的蔬菜快速制作菜肴。what什么；how如何；why为什么；where哪里。根据"Herexperiencewithfoodpreparationhasshownpeople..."（她在食物准备方面的经验向人们展示了）可知，她在食物准备方面的经验向人们展示了用新鲜健康的蔬菜快速制作菜肴的方法，因此用疑问词how，故选B。24.考查名词。句意：德拉说："我想让人们知道，只要他们下定决心，他们就能做到这一点。"money金钱；work工作；water水；mind头脑。putone'smindtodosth."下定决心做某事"，故选D。25.考查连词。句意：如果他们想，他们就能做到。Though尽管；If如果；Unless除非；Or否则。结合句意，人们能做到某事，是在他们想要做的条件下，因此用if引导条件状语从句，故选B。三、阅读理解阅读短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。26.细节理解题。根据第一段Recently，ashortvideoaboutasix﹣year﹣oldboydoinghouseworkbeforegoingtoschoolinthemorninghasbecomepopularonline.Theboyissoindependent（近日，一个关于六岁男孩早上上学前做家务的短视频在网上走红。这个男孩很独立）可知，小男孩在网上家喻户晓是因为他很独立。故选D。27.细节理解题。根据第二段First，hegetsdressedandmakeshisbed.Thenhepreparessomeeggsandbreadforbreakfast.Afterbreakfast，hedoesthedishesinthekitchenquickly.（首先，他穿好衣服，整理好床铺。然后他准备了一些鸡蛋和面包作为早餐。早饭后，他很快在厨房洗碗。）和第三段At6：45，hegoestothebathroomtowashup.Thenheputssomedirtyclothesinthewashingmachineandsweepsthefloor.Whenheisreadytogotoschoolwithhisschoolbag，hetakesoutoneortwobagsofrubbishtothrow.（六点四十五分，他去洗手间洗漱。然后他把一些脏衣服放进洗衣机，然后扫地。当他准备背着书包去上学的时候，他会拿出一两袋垃圾去扔。）可知，小男孩在家做的家务是：①铺床；③洗碗；④做一些清洁工作。故选C。28.推理判断题。根据第四段Theboyisonlysixyearsold，butheisabletofinishallthechoresbyhimself.Whatagreatboy!Afterwatchingthevideo，mostpeoplethinktheboy'smotherisrighttohelptheboydevelopthehabitofindependence.However，somethinktheboyistooyoungandthatheshouldn'tdosomuchhousework.（这个男孩只有六岁，但是他已经能够独立完成所有的家务了。多棒的男孩啊！看完视频后，大多数人认为男孩的妈妈帮助男孩养成独立的习惯是对的。然而，一些人认为这个男孩太小了，他不应该做这么多家务。）可知，作者认为这个男孩很幼小，但是很棒。故选A。29.细节理解题。根据第一段"Over2000studentsandteachersfromtwohighschoolsinGuyuan，Ningxiaspent16hourswalkingtopaytheirrespects（尊重）tothemartyrs（烈士）."（来自宁夏固原两所高中的2000多名师生，花了16个小时步行向烈士表达敬意。）可知，学生是步行去的任山河烈士陵园。故选D。30.细节理解题。根据第二段"Theywalked27kmandgottotheRenshanheMartyrs'Cemetery（陵园）."（他们走了27公里，到达了人山河烈士陵园。）可知，从学校到任山河烈士陵园的距离是27千米。故选C。31.细节理解题。根据最后一段"Bydoingthisactivity，theteachershopedthattheirstudentscouldrememberthemartyrsandstrengthen（增强）theirbodiesandminds."（通过这样的活动，老师们希望他们的学生能够记住烈士，增强他们的身心。）可知，通过这次活动，老师们希望他们的学生能记住烈士，强健体魄，使学生变得更好。故选B。32.标题归纳题。根据第一段"Over2000studentsandteachersfromtwohighschoolsinGuyuan，Ningxiaspent16hourswalkingtopaytheirrespects（尊重）tothemartyrs（烈士）."（来自宁夏固原两所高中的2000多名师生，花了16个小时步行向烈士表达敬意。）可知，本文简述了宁夏固原两校师生步行16小时前往烈士陵园致敬烈士的活动，因此选项A"一次特殊的长途步行"适合作为本文的标题。故选A。33.代词指代题。根据第3段"Thewitchlocked（锁）HanselinasmalldarkroomandmadeGretelcookforhim."（女巫把Hansel锁在一间小黑屋里，让Gretel给他做饭。）可知，巫婆把Hansel锁在一个黑暗的小房间里，让Gretel给他做饭。此处的him指代前面提到的Hansel。故选C。34.细节理解题。根据第2段"Theoldwomangavethemsomefood."（老妇人给了他们一些食物。）可知，巫婆给两个孩子食物；根据第2段"Stupidchildren!I'lleatyou."（傻孩子!我要吃了你。）可知，巫婆想要吃了Hansel和Gretel；根据第3段"Thewitchlocked（锁）HanselinasmalldarkroomandmadeGretelcookforhim."（女巫把Hansel锁在一间小黑屋里，让Gretel给他做饭。）可知，巫婆将Hansel锁进小黑屋；根据第5段"Gretelpushedtheoldwomanintotheovenandclosedthedoor."（Gretel把老妇人推进烤箱，关上了门。）可知，Gretel将巫婆推进了烤箱。正确顺序是②—①—④—③。故选C。35.细节理解题。根据第5段"Thebrotherandsistertookitwiththemandtheywereontheirwayhomeagain."（哥哥和姐姐带着它，又踏上了回家的路。）可知，故事的最后是两个小孩走在回家的路上。故选D。36.推理判断题。通过故事内容和情节判断，文章属于童话故事。故选A。阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。37.细节推理题。根据上文YuanZumou，84，isthestarteroftheevent.（84岁的袁祖谋是本次活动的首发。）和下文Aftermakinghisfirstmoney（在赚了第一笔钱之后）可知，此处跟袁祖谋到法国有关，选项D"1985年，45岁的他来到法国。"符合题意。故选D。38.细节推理题。根据下文TomakemoreyoungpeopleinterestedinTaiChi，YuantriedtoputTaiChiandShuaiJiaotogether.（为了让更多的年轻人对太极拳感兴趣，袁试图将太极拳和帅角结合在一起。）可知，此处指学习太极拳的热情，选项A"由于他的努力，越来越多的人开始在法国学习太极拳。"符合题意。故选A。39.细节推理题。根据下文AndwhenIgetupnextmorning，Idon'tfeelpain（疼痛）（当我第二天早上起床时，我感觉不到疼痛）可知，学习太极拳很令人放松，选项E"它使我放松。"符合题意。故选E。40.细节推理题。根据下文ThathelpsFrenchpeoplelearnmoreaboutChineseculture.（这有助于法国人更多地了解中国文化。）可知，此处指太极拳对中法文化的影响，选项B"太极拳就像一座连接法国和中国的桥梁。"符合题意。故选B。四、选词填空（1）考查名词。句意：那时候，赛马是富人最喜欢的活动之一。horse"马"符合题意，故答案为horse。（2）考查副词。句意：然而，他很不走运，从未赢得比赛。never"从未"符合题意，表示频率。故答案为never。（3）考查动词。句意：第二天，田忌又输了比赛。lost"输"符合题意，一般过去时中用过去式。故答案为lost。（4）考查形容词。句意：他回家时感到很伤心。sad"伤心的"符合题意，feel为系动词，后跟形容词作表语。故答案为sad。（5）考查动词。句意：下次带我一起去。Take"带"符合题意，祈使句用动词原形开头。故答案为Take。（6）考查副词。句意：他很快就明白了比赛是如何进行的。how"如何"符合题意，表示方式。故答案为how。（7）考查连词。句意：如果一个人赢了三场比赛中的两场，他就是赢家。if"如果"符合题意，引导条件状语从句。故答案为if。（8）考查形容词最高级。句意：在第一场比赛中，他让田忌把最差的马派出去。worst"最差的"符合题意，用形容词最高级修饰名词。故答案为worst。（9）考查序数词。句意：对于第二场比赛，孙膑告诉田忌派出最好的马。second"第二"符合题意，表示顺序。故答案为second。（10）考查连词。句意：最后，田忌两次获胜，在比赛中获得成功。and"并且"符合题意，表示顺承。故答案为and。五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。42.考查名词。句意：去年我去宁波的旅行是我最难忘的经历之一。oneof+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示"最之一"。故填experiences。43.考查介词。句意：事情发生在去年10月1日。根据October1st（10月1日）可知，具体日期前用介词on。故填on。44.考查连词。句意：我下火车的时候快7点了。根据Itwasalmost7o'clock...Igotoffthetrain.（快7点了我下火车。）可知，此处用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。45.考查名词所有格。句意：令我失望的是，我错过了去我朋友家的最后一班公共汽车。根据...home（家）可知是朋友的家，应填名词所有格，再由前面的mybestfriend（我最好的朋友）可知是一个朋友，所以填单数名词的所有格。故填friend's。46.考查不定式。句意：我不知道接下来做什么。根据what...next（接下来什么）可知，此处的结构应为"疑问词+不定式"。故填todo。47.考查副词。句意：突然，我注意到一个骑摩托车的男人在跟着我。修饰整个句子用副词，句首单词首字母大写。故填Suddenly。48.考查连词。句意：我感到非常害怕，以至于不假思索地跑进了一家商店。根据soscared（如此害怕）可知，此处是so...that...的结构，表示"如此以至于"。故填that。49.考查代词。句意：我告诉她摩托车上的那个男人。动词told后作宾语，用宾格。故填her。50.考查动词。句意：然后她给我做了些面条。全文主体时态为一般过去时。故填made。51.考查系动词。句意：这段经历让我相信，世界上仍然有一些善良的人。陈述客观事实用一般现在时，主语是somekindpeople（