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.assessv.评价,评定(性质,质量)assessmentn.看法,评价2.assistv.帮助,协助assistancen.帮助,援助,支持assistantn.助手,助理3.associatev.联想,联系associationn.协会,社团,联系associateda有关联的;相关的4.assumev.假定,假设assumptionn.假定,假设5.astonishvt.使惊讶astonishinga.令人惊讶的astonisheda.感到十分惊讶的astonishmentn惊讶;惊异6.astronomern.天文学家astronomyn.天文学7.athleten.运动员athletica.健壮的,体育运动的athleticsn.田径8.atomn.原子,微粒atomica.原子的;原子能的9.attachv.把…固定,重视attacheda.热爱…的;隶属于,附属的attachmentn.依恋;附件10.attackvt./n.攻击,袭击attackern.攻击者;进攻者11.attendv.看护,照料;出席,参加attentionn.注意,关心attentivelyad.注意地attendantn.服务人员;侍从,随从attendancen出席人数;出勤12.attractv.吸引,引起attractionn.吸引,爱慕attractivea.迷人的,有吸引力的attractivelyad.有吸引力地13.authentica.真正的,真品的authenticallyad.确实地;可靠地14.authorityn.权力,权威,威信,官方authoritativea.专断的;可信的,权威的15.automatica.自动的,机械的automaticallyad.自然地;无意识地;自动地16.autonomyn.自治权;自主权autonomousa.自治的,自主的17.Australia n.澳洲;澳大利亚Australiana.澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人18.availablea.可获得的,有空的availabilityn.可得性;空闲,闲暇19.avoidv.避免,躲开,逃避avoidablea.可避免的unavoidablea.不可避免的维度五:短语背诵版(aside~avoid)1.setaside 留作…之用2.putaside 不考虑;搁置3.asidefrom 除…之外4.asksbtodo 请某人做某事5.askforhelp 寻求帮助6.fallasleep 入睡;睡着7.assistsbtodosth帮助某人做某事8.assistsbindoing帮助某人做某事9.assistsbwithsth帮助某人做某事10.ofassistance 有帮助11.beassociatedwith 与…有联系12.inassociationwith 与…有联系13.assumingthat… 假设;假定14.baseontheassumption基于假设15.toone’sastonishment令某人震惊的是16.at8:00am 在早上八点钟17.atmidnight 在午夜18.atsunrise 在日出18.theAtlanticOcean大西洋19.inafriendlyatmosphere在友好气氛中20.attachimportanceto重视21.attach..to… 把……系在;附属于;依恋于22.underattack 遭受进攻23.makeanattempttodo试图做某事24.inanattempttodo试图做某事25.attendto 处理;照料26.payattentionto 注意27.drawattentionto 引起注意28.anattitudetowards…对……态度29.atouristattraction 旅游景点30.inAugust 在八月31.inautumn 在秋天32.onaverage 平均起来33.avoiddoing 避免做某事维度六:单句填空版(aside~avoid)阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.IassociateSwitzerland_______________theAlps.2.Thereisaproven_______________(associate)betweenpassivesmokingandcancer.3.Weareworkingonthe_____________(assume)thateveryoneinvitedwillturnup.4.Hehadachieved_______________(astonish)achievementinonlyoneyear.5.Myparentslooked_______________(astonish)atthenews.6.Thisroadisclear.Youcandrive_______________thespeedof80kilometersanhour.7.Pleasefillinthe_______________(attach)applicationform.8.Heisattempting_______________(finish)hispaintingbytheweekend.9.Amanisbeingquestionedinrelationtothe_______________(attempt)murderlastnight..10.Onthebusyouwilloftennoticesomeonepayingmoreattention_________hismobilephone.11.Thousandsofforeigners___________(attract)totheShanghaiWorldExpothedayitopened.12.Thisisoneofthemost_______________(attract)placesI’vebeento.13.Inthe1940s,electricitywasavailable________peopleinalmostallareasoftheUnitedStates.14.Ispent_______________averageofabout$200ayearonbooks.15.Toavoid________(miss)thelasttrain,pleasecheckthelasttraintimespostedinthestations.16.Roadsafetyistaughttoyoungchildren__________(avoid)roadaccident.17.Scientistsbelievetheworld’saveragetemperature__________(rise)byabout0.8℃since1900.18.__________(assume)Assumingthatyou’rechosentobetheleader,whatwillyoudo?19.IswamtoDadquicklyandassistedhim________climbingtheboat.20.Manydeathsfromheartdiseaseareactually__________(avoid).维度七:短语填空版(aside~avoid)onaverage,atmidnight,atsunrise,attendto,fallasleep,payattentionto,attachimportanceto1.He

laydown

onthe

sofa

and

soon

___________.

2.You

needto

___________howyou

behave

both

in

public

and

private.3.I

was

wokenup

by

theplane

___________.4.This

beautiful

photo

wascaptured

___________ona

cold

morning

in

Park

City,

Utah.

5.We

should

___________

children's

mental

health.6.___________each

report

requires

1,000

hours

to

prepare.7.The

school

hascome___________forfailing

to

encourage

bright

pupils.8.Thereweresomany

customers

that

theshopassistants

couldn't___________themall.维度八:熟词新意(aside~avoid)1.Hewaspulledoutofbedandwashalfasleep. __________2.Technologicalchangeiseverywhereandaffectseveryaspectoflife. __________3.Ihavecompletedeveryassignmentyougaveme. __________4.TodayheisChina’sfirstastronautandnationalhero. __________5.Atfirst,wedidn’tfeelwebelonghere,butnowweareattachedtothelandweliveon __________6.Hisappearancecreatedanatmosphereoftension. __________7.Nursesarebusyattendingtothewounded. __________8.IsthepaintingintheLouvretheauthenticworkbyLeonardodaVinci—orjustacopy? __________9.Heisanauthorityonvocabulary. __________10.Thelecturedrewalargeaudience. __________11.Hehadtopracticemoretoimprovehisautomaticdrivingskills. __________维度九:写作应用版(aside~avoid)(一)完成句子1.It’sdifficult_____________(评估)theimpactofthePresident’sspeech.2.___________________________(在弟弟的帮助下),hesoldonepainting.3.Somepeoplesaythatclassicalmusic________________________(与……有关)oldpeople.4.Theresearchcenter___________________________(附属于)theuniversity.5.Whenaplantis___________________________(遭受侵害),itsendsoutcertainchemicals.6.___________________________(令我吃惊的是),ithadcompletelydisappeared.7.Tobehonest,alotofpeople______________________(非常重视)becomingrichandfamous.8.Theexcellentfootballplayerquickly_________________________(吸引注意力)thepublic.9.Ihavesomethingimportantto___________________________(处理).10.Heisdoinghishomework___________________________(专心地).11.HamptonCourtPalaceisopentothepublicasamajor_____________________(旅游景点).12.Theleavesarestartingtofall___________________________(在初秋).13.___________________________(平均)wehavefiveclassaday.14Hewasagoodstudentandscored___________________(高于平均水平)inmostsubjects.(二)汉译英1.除了是一项好的运动外,游泳还是一种非常有用的技能。(asidefrom)______________________________________________________________________________2.我太累了,头一碰到枕头就睡着了。(fallsleep)______________________________________________________________________________3.他年近三十,中等个头。(average)______________________________________________________________________________4.昨天晚上我本想去参加堂兄的生日聚会,但我没空。(available)____________________________________________________________________________维度十:语法填空版阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hugging’sEvolutionaryOriginsManyofusareeagerforthewarmthofahugnowadays.Humansbiologicallyneedtouch,andagoodlonghugisoneofthebestways____36____(get)it.Ourneedforahuggoesallthewaybacktothe____37____(survive)ofourspecies.Whenwe’reborn,wecan’tcareforourselvesandweneedtobecomfortablewithbeingheldinordertosurvive.We____38____(reward)whenwehaveacomfortablehug.Itis____39____rushoffeel—goodhormone

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