吉林省油田高级中学2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题

PAGE2/2吉林油田高级中学上学期期末考试高二英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟第Ⅰ卷选择题（共100分）第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatexercisedoesthemanstilldo?A.Skiing. B.Swimming. C.Jogging.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inalibrary. B.Inabookstore. C.Inacafe.3.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.PlayingaCD. B.Makingupasong. C.Listeningtotheradio.4.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:45. B.8:15. C.8:30.5.Whatcanwelearnaboutthebill?A.Themanpaidit. B.It’salargeamount. C.Payingitmeansalottothewoman’sparents.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatwillthestudentsdowhentheygettotheirdorm?A.Writetheirreports.B.Calltheirparents.C.Quietlygotobed.7.Whatdoesthewomanmeanattheendoftheconversation?A.Nobodybelievesstudents. B.Everybodytruststaxidrivers. C.Shewillexplaintheproblemforthestudents.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethehousesmadefrom?A.Earth.B.Trash. C.Glass.9.Howarethehouseskeptcool?A.Withaspecialairconditioningsystem.B.Withmanyopenwindowsfacingsouth.C.Withundergroundair.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatiswrongwiththefirsttree?A.Itistootall.B.Itistooexpensive. C.Itneedstoomanylights.11.Wherewillthewomanputthetree?A.Underthetable. B.Infrontofherhouse. C.Infrontofthewindow.12.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.$20. B.$23. C.$3.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredidthewomanhearaboutthenews?A.Fromanewspaper.B.FromtheInternet.CFromthetelevision.14.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthenews?A.Itdoes’tmakeanysense. B.It’shighlynecessary. C.It’snotabadidea.15.Whyarepeoplewalkingintostoppedcars?A.Thelightisn’tgreenforlongenough. B.Theyarenotpayingattention. C.Thecarsareblockingthestreet.16.Whatisalreadyforbidden(禁止)bythelaw?A.Nophoneswhiledriving. B.Nophonesonthesidewalk. C.Nophoneswhilecrossingthestreet.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wherewilltheinterviewtakeplace?A.Onamovieset.B.Inastudio. C.InMr.Clooney’soffice.18.WhatisMr.Clooney’smostrecentwork?A.Ocean’sEleven.B.MoneyMonster.C.ER.19.WhatdidMr.Clooney’sfatherfirstdoforaliving?A.Hewasanewsman.B.Hewasadoctor. C.Hewasagameshowhost.20.WhatdidMr.Clooneydobeforehestartedacting?A.Heplayedbaseball.B.Heworkedforamagazine.C.Hecaredforanimalsatazoo.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ASummerCourses2009SanDiegoSeasideCollegeisofferingoneandtwo-weekEnglishsummercoursesforhighschoolstudentsfromallovertheworldwhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.Classesareofferedatfivelevels,frombasictoadvanced.Studentswillbetestedwhentheyarriveandplacedinthelevelappropriatetotheirlanguageability.Eachclasshasamaximumof14students.

TuitionFees（学费）

One-weekCourse（July26-August1）：＄310

Two-weekCourse（July26-August8）：＄620

Thefullpaymentmustbereceivedbeforethebeginningofthecourses．

Accommodations（食宿）

Weprovidehousing，includingbreakfast&dinner,7daysaweek．

Singleroom：＄250perweek

Twinroom：＄160perperson,perweek.YoushouldreserveyouraccommodationsbeforeMay15andalltheaccommodationfeesmustbepaidinfullbeforeJune15.

HowtoApply

Filloutanapplicationformandsendittousatesc@sdc．edu．

CometoourcollegethissummerandmakeyourselfshineatEnglish．Theaimofthecoursesistohelpthehighschoolstudents______．A.learnEnglish B.attendcollege

C.visitsomehighschools D.traveltoothercountriesWhatarethetuitionfeesfortheOne-weekCourse?______A.﹩160． B.﹩250． C.﹩310． D.﹩620．Ifyouwanttoapplyforthecourse,youshould______．A.chooseacollege B.reserveahotelroom

C.checkwiththeteachers D.filloutaformandemailitBItwasanautumnday,andIwasstandinginthekitchen,hangingmyheadoverthecounterandtryingtofigureouthowmanycalorieswereinabowlofhomemadeyogurtandfruit.AndIfeltannoyed.Iwas16,andmybestfriendandIhadgonetoourfirstWeightWatchersmeeting.Itwasthetrendinthemid-1980s,andeventhoughIwasanathlete,likemanyteengirls,Ididn'tnecessarilylikewhatIsawinthemirror.Butafteraweekorsoofrecordingeverymealandsnackandcalculatingthecalories,Ihadhadenough.IwentbacktomyroutineofchowingwhateverIwanted,runningandskiing,andletthatbethat.Andit'sstillprettymuchwhatIdo;aslongastheworkoutsareregularandthefoodiswholeandbalanced,mybody'ssetpointhasn'tvariedforyears.

Theweightlosstrendofthreedecadesago—fullofscalesandcountingcalories—hasfallenaway.Nowfasting（禁食）ispopular.Thewaystokeepfitvary：onthe5：2dietapersoneatsforfivedaysandfastsfortwodayseachweek,whilethe18：6referstofastingfor18hoursandtheneatingwithinasix-hourwindoweachday.Inthisissue,AssociateEditorMarkBarnatriestounderstandthesciencebehindthefastingplans.Researchershavefoundthatanimalslikemonkeysagemoreslowlyafteryearsofeatingless,andinthelabinhumans,theysawimprovementsinanumberofsignsthatindicateriskofsomehardtocurediseases.Thehopeforhealthyweightlossisn'toveryet,butatleastnowthecalculatorsdon'thavetobeoutateverymeal.Whatmadetheauthorannoyed?______A.Herbodywasnotasstrongasanathlete's.B.Thereweretoomanycaloriesintheyogurtandfruit.

C.TheWeightWatchesmeetingwasnotnecessaryforher.

D.Shehadtoworkoutthecaloriesineverymealandsnack.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"chowing"?______A.Eating． B.Doing． C.Cooking． D.Choosing．Howdopeoplekeepfitnow?______A.Theylimitthecaloriestheytakein．

B.Theyloseweightonly．

C.Theyfastdailyorweekly．

D.Theyeatenougheveryday．Whatdoweknowabouttheresearchers'findinginthispassage?______A.Peoplegrowmoreslowlyiftheyeatless．

B.Peoplearehealthieriftheyeatless．

C.Peoplehavestoppedlosingweightnow．

D.Peoplecalculatetheirfoodforeverymeal．CAfricaisaverydiverselandwithmanydifferenttribes.Onetraditionthatmanyofthesegroupsshareispaintingormarkingtheirbodiesandfacesincolor.Theydothisformanyreasons.Somemarksareusedtoidentifypeopleaspartofthegroup.Othermarksareusedforceremoniessuchasweddingandduringtimesofwar.Let'slookatsomedifferentexamplesofbodypainting．

Redisacommoncolorinbodypaintingbecauseitoftenrepresentshealthandlonglife.AmongtheMasaiofEastAfrica,whenmenareoldenoughtomarryandmakedecisionsfortheirpeople,theyparticipateinaspecialceremonyinwhichtheypainttheirheadsandfacesred.Thisceremonytakesplaceeveryseventofourteenyears,sothereisnotanexactageforparticipatinginit.

TheSamburu,alsofromEastAfrica,liketopainttheirfacesandhairredbecausetheythinkitlookspretty.TheMasaimenalsohaveauniquewayofshowingthattheyarebrave.Toshowthathehaskilledalion,amanwillpainthisbodywithanaturalwhitematerial,makingspecialmarkstorepresentthisaccomplishment.TheMasaimenalsousethiswhitetoshowthattheyarenolongerboysandareconsideredadults.OnequiteunusualexampleoffacepaintingisdonebytheWodaabepeopleofWestAfrica.Onceayear,theyhaveabeautycontestformen.Themenpainttheirfacesyellowandred.Thentheyaddwhiteandblackcirclesandlines.Blackpaintisusedneartheeyesandonthelipstodrawattentiontothewhitenessoftheireyesandteeth,whichtheWodaabeconsidermostbeautiful.Thewomenthendecidewhichmantheylikebest.

Asyoutravel,enjoythebeautifulandbrightcolorsofAfrica.HowdosomeAfricangroupsrecognizetheirpeople?______A.Bythecoloroftheskinandhair.

B.Bythemarkstheirparentsgivetothem.C.Bythedifferentcolorintheirfacesorbodies.D.Bythedifferentstylesoftheirpainting.TheSamburupainttheirfacesredinordertoshow______.A.theirbraveness B.theirgrowth

C.theirhappiness D.theirbeautyWhatcolorwilltheMasaimenusetoshowtheirachievement?______A.White． B.Red． C.Yellow． D.Black．Whohavethetraditionofthebeautycontest?______A.TheMasaipeople． B.TheWodaabepeople．

C.TheSamburupeople． D.TheSouthAfricanpeople．DRecently,manye-commerceplatforms,includingDidiTaxi,Ctrip,Fliggy,JDadTaobao,havebeenuncoveredthattheyarecheatingtheirfrequentcustomers.Theirwaysareprettyclever.Whentherearenewusersorconservativeoldusers,theywillgiveaquiteappealingpricetoattractthemintoregisteringandbuyinggoods.However,theirbigdataisnotthatfriendlytothestableusersandfrequentvisitors.Thesystemalwaysoffersthemhigherpriceforthesameproductsorservice.Howdoesthishappen?Accordingtothedataanalysis,thesystemknowsclearlythatalthoughtheyfeelthepriceishigh,theywillfinallypaythebill.Bycollectingandanalyzingusers'profiles,buyinghabitsandotherinformation,bigdatarecommendsthesameproductstodifferentuserswithdifferentprices.

Companiesalsotryotherwaystomakemoney,makingonlineconsumptionfarmoreworrying.Forexample,videowebsitesalwaysoffer120seconds'

advertisements,whichdrivespeoplecrazy.Andevenifyoupayforthemembershiptogetridoftheads,youhaveto"enjoy"15-second"private"ads.By

broadcastingthem,companiesmakehugeprofits—secondtothemembershipfees.Also,owning100Mbpsnetwork,youstillputupwiththeslowspeedwhenyouaredownloadingasong.YouhavenochoicebuttobecomeaVIPwhenyouseekhighqualityservices.Usersseemtobelambs(羊羔)amongwolves.Eventhoughtheysay,"Sinceyouhavemoney,I'llchargeyoumore",wecan'tdoanythingaboutit.

Itpainsusthatwehaven'tfiguredoutawaytodealwiththeproblem.TheonlythingwecandoisreplacingouriPhoneswithAndroidphonesifwewanttobuyamembershipcard,andapplyingfornewaccountsifwewantcheaperhotels.Notfindingawaytofightback,wecan'tdoanythingbutacceptthempassively.Howdoesbigdataservecompaniesaccordingtothetext?A.Bybeingkindtoallusers.

B.Bygivingadiscounttostableusers.

C.Byattractingnewusersbyanalyzingtheirshoppinghabits.

D.Byrecommendingthesameproductswithhigherpricestoregularusers.Whatdoweknowfromthesecondparagraph?A.Membershipcanridyouofalltheads.

B.OnlybybeingaVIPcanyougetabetterservice.

C.Theslowdownloadspeedisduetoyourpoornetwork.

D.Advertisingi​ncomeisthebiggestincomeforvideowebsites.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthechancesoffindingawaytofightback?A.Uncertain. B.Casual. C.Negative. D.Positive.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Thebigdataprovideshelpfulinformationtousers.

B.Wehavetoacceptonlineconsumptionasitis.

C.Thereexistmanyonlineconsumptiontraps.

D.Regularcustomersarericher.第二节阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoReviseRevising(复习)isanimportantpartofstudy.Ithelpsyoulearn,remember,andapplywhatyouknow.Itisalsoagoodideatorevisebeforequizzesandexams.36

Herearesometipsonhowtorevisewell.FindYourPlaceToreviseforanexam,youmustfirstfindaquietandrelaxingenvironment.

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Itshouldbeinaplacewhereyouwillnotbedisturbed.TakeYourTimeIt'sagoodideatomakerevisingpartofyourweeklyroutine(常规).

38Youshouldtakecaretomakesurethatyoustudyfornomorethantwohoursatatime,andthatyoutakeregularbreakseveryhalfhourorso.Thiswillkeepyoufreshandabletotakeininformation.StayOrganizedItcanbeveryhelpfultosetupasystemsoyouareorganized.

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Thatwaywhenyouhaveaquizorexam,youcaneasilyfindtherightnotestostudytohelpyouprepare.40Attheendofeveryrevision,reviewyournotescarefullysothatyoucanbesurethatyouhaveunderstoodwhatyouhavelearned.Youmayalsoconsiderwritingoutrevisioncards.Youcanthenusetheseasasummary(概要)ofthesubjectsthatyouhavestudied.A.GetReadyB.CheckYourProgressC.Don'trevisefortoolong.D.Thiswillhelpkeepmaterialfreshinyourmind.E.Somewhereyoufeelmostcomfortableworksbest.F.Thebestwaytodothisistoreviseeveryschoolday.G.Ifyouaretakingnotes,organizethembysubject,topic,anddate.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasthefoolatschool,regardedasaspecialneedsstudent.Iwasconsideredassuch.Obviously,becauseIwasnotinterestedinschoolanddidnotcareformy__41_.

Overtime,Istartedtobelieveinmystupidity.I__42_thefactthatIwasinspecialneedsclassesandpoureditoutasangeranddepression.Butoneactivity_43_thisviewofmyself:chess.

IstartedtoplaychesswithmyfatherafterschoolsimplybecauseIwantedto_44__himatsomething.Myfatherwasa_45_man,fondofphysics,writing,religion,…,almostevery__46_.Hewascalledawalkingdictionary.So,winninginchessagainstmyfatherwouldbea__47_thatIhadintellectualpower.Onthesmallchessboard,Ihadachanceto_48__myso-calledinability.

Gameaftergame,Iwantedtobeatmyfatherevenmore.Istartedtostudychessbooksandplayagainstachesscomputerto__49__myskills.Oneweekend,Ifinallycheckmated（将杀）myfatheronaferryride,whichmademefeel_50__.

Twoyearslater,Ibecamethesecondboardonmyschoolchessteam,withourtopboardbeingthebesthighschoolplayerinthestate.Butbeforethetournamentseason,ourtopplayer_51_tocome.Therecamemychancetoplayastopboardagainstthebestplayersinotherstates.

IwasdeterminedtoshowwhoIhadbecome:a（n）_52_personabletowinwithcalculation,logic（逻辑性）andwill.Mymost__53_gamecameinthefinalround.Ourteamwasfacingahighschoolwhichonlyexcellentstudentsattended.Itwas__54_amatchbetweenaspecialneedsstudentandasmartsoul.Myopponent（对手）wasplayingwellandkept__55_whileIkeptdefendingtokeepmykingsafe.Hespentlongtryingtobreakdownmydefenses,butcouldnotfindthefinalpush.I_56_withmoredefensivemoves,tryingtomakeitasdifficultforhimaspossible.Withlittle_57_left,hestartedtomakerapidmoves._58_hecouldmakethefinaldecision,heranoutoftime.Honestly,ashisclockflagfell,Ijumpedupoutofmyseatandkissedtheflooroutofexcitement.Ofcourseitwasnotthemostsportsmen-like_59_,butIcouldnotcontrolmyemotions.

Whileholdingmywinner'scup,IknewIwasnot_60__.Theinferioritycomplex（自卑感）hadmeltedaway,andIrealizedthatunderneathourthoughts,eachpersonisagenius.

A.habits B.grades C.plans D.benefits

A.noticed B.explained C.accepted D.ignored

A.changed B.supported C.questioned D.showed

A.please B.comfort C.beat D.disappoint

A.smart B.strict C.quiet D.strong

A.method B.topic C.event D.field

A.dream B.lesson C.theory D.sign

A.prove B.expose C.overcome D.promote

A.teach B.improve C.choose D.invent

A.overjoyed B.disappointed C.puzzled D.interested

A.promised B.managed C.happened D.failed

A.brave B.lucky C.active D.intelligent

A.terrible B.memorable C.dangerous D.popular

A.normally B.possibly C.actually D.partly

A.attacking B.smiling C.pausing D.escaping

A.returned B.quit C.won D.exchanged

A.patience B.time C.energy D.wisdom

A.Once B.Until C.Before D.UnlessA.spirit B.thought C.comment D.behaviorA.proud B.stupid C.bring D.lazy第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的句子，按照语法结构、句子的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的正确形式填空.Aconventionalartistofthisperiodwasnotinterestedinshowingnatureandpeople______theyreallywere.Youcanexplorehisbeautifulhomeandgarden,whichwerewellworth________visit.

Therearescoresofmodernartstyles,but________theimpressionists,manyofthesepaintingstylesmightnotexist.DuringadolescenceIalsosmokedandbecame__________(addict)tocigarettes.Itmighthelpyoutostopand___________(strength)yourresolve.ItisonlywhenthediseasehasprogressedtoAIDS_______apersonbeginstolooksick.________isnodoubtthattheearthisbecomingwarmerandthatitishumanactivitythathascausedthisglobalwarming.Your

____________(contribute)counts.Allscientistssubscribetotheview______theincreaseintheearth'stemperatureisduetotheburningoffossilfuelslikecoal,naturalgasandoiltoproduceenergy.Iamdoingaproject______behalfofmyschoolaboutglobalwarming.71.Howeverweakweare,wearenot___________(complete)powerless.72.Itseems_________(amaze)thatatmyageIamstillfitenoughtocycle20kilometresinanafternoon.73.Iwasabouttogobacktosleep_________suddenlymybedroombecameasbrightasday.74.__________________(experience)quiteafewearthquakesinHawaiialready,Ididn'ttakemuchnotice.75.This_________(be)myfirstexperience,Istayedatthetopandwatchedthem.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间相互修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastSundayourschoolorganizedamountain-climbingactivity,whichpurposewastoinspireusstudentstotakemoreoutdoorexercise.Hundredsofstudentstakepartinit.HavinggatheringattheXiangshanParkat8:00,theysetoutforthetopinhighspirits.Alongthewayweenjoyedthebeautifulscenery,chattingwitheachotherhappy.Ifsomeonefellbehind,otherswouldcomeandlendthemhand,suchascarryingtheirbagsorgivingthemencouragedwords.Afterabouttwoandahalfhour,weallreachedthetop,wherewejumpedandcheeredwithjoy.Theactivitybenefitedfromusalot.Notonlydidwegetsomeexercise,andalsowepromotedourfriendship.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，是育才中学一名高二年级的学生。你在某网站上得知，由于雄安新区(Xiong'anNewArea)国际交流活动的日益增多，现拟招录一批青年志愿者，有相关经验者优先。你对此很感兴趣，并有意参与新区服务。请用英语写一封申请信，内容包括:

(1)写信目的;

(2)申请理由。

注意:

(1)词数100左右;

(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。withinternationalactivitiesincreasing随着国际活动增加DearSirorMadam,