26春《典中点中考》辽宁专版 英语第9讲　八年级（上）　Units 7～8

教材基础通关第一部分教材词汇通关第9讲八年级(上)Units7～8词汇梳理1考点通关2题型通关3词汇拓展Unit7词汇梳理11.Japann.

日本→

(adj.)日本的；日本人的；日语的2.peacen.

和平；平静→

(adj.)和平的；安宁的→

(adv.)和平地3.factoryn.

工厂→

(pl.)Japanesepeacefulpeacefullyfactories4.environmentn.

环境→

(adj.)自然环境的5.pollutev.

污染→

(n.)污染；污染物6.buildv.

建筑；建造→

(过去式/过去分词)→

(n.)建筑物；房子environmentalpollutionbuiltbuilding7.believev.

相信；认为有可能→

(adj.)可相信的；可信任的→

(adj.)难以置信的；不真实的用法：

信任，信赖believableunbelievablebelievein8.agreev.

同意；赞成；应允→

⁠(反义词)不同意；持不同意见；有分歧→

(n.)(意见或看法)一致；同意→

(n.)意见不一；分歧；争论用法：

同意某人的观点；

同意某事；

同意去做某事disagreeagreementdisagreementagreewithsb.agreeabout/onsth.agreetodosth.9.possibleadj.

可能存在或发生的；可能的→

⁠(反义词)不可能的→

(adv.)可能；或许→

(n.)可能；可能性impossiblepossiblypossibility10.fallv.&n.倒塌；跌倒；掉落n.(美式)秋天→

⁠(过去式)→

⁠(过去分词)→

⁠(现在分词)→

(adj.)倒下的；落下的用法：______________突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌fellfallenfallingfallenfalldown11.shapen.

形状；外形用法：

呈……形状12.probableadj.

可能的；大概的→

(adv.)很可能；大概intheshapeofprobablyUnit81.digv.

掘(地)；凿(洞)；挖(土)→

(过去式/过去分词)→

⁠(现在分词)2.celebratev.

庆祝；庆贺→

(n.)庆典；庆祝活动dugdiggingcelebration3.preparev.

使做好准备；把……准备好→

(n.)准备；准备工作用法：

为……做准备4.servev.

接待；服务；提供→

(n.)接待；服务→

(n.)仆人preparationprepareforserviceservant5.shaken.&v.摇动；抖动→

⁠(过去式)→

⁠(过去分词)→

⁠(现在分词)用法：

和某人握手6.traditionn.

传统→

(adj.)传统的；惯例的shookshakenshakingshakehandswithsb.traditional7.finaladj.

最后的；最终的→

(adv.)最后；最终8.mixn.混合配料；v.(使)混合；融合→

n.混合物用法：

把……和……混合9.fillv.(使)充满；装满用法：

用……把……装满；

＝

充满finallymixturemix...with...fill...with...befilledwithbefullof10.coverv.遮盖，覆盖n.覆盖物；盖子用法：

用……盖住……；

被……覆盖

cover...with...becoveredwith重点短语补充1.

参与；发挥作用2.

太空站；宇宙空间站3.

多次；反复地4.

许多；大量；成百上千5.

寻找；寻求6.

奶昔7.

接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开playapartspacestationoverandoveragainhundredsoflookformilkshaketurnon一、根据句意填入适当的介词、冠词、连词或副词1.Sheagrees______meaboutgoingtothelibraryonweekends.2.ThebookissointerestingthatIcanreaditover_______overagainandnevergetbored.3.Mysisterturnedallherpocketsinsideouttolook____herkey.withandfor考点通关24.Everyoneshouldplay______partinprotectingtheenvironment.5.Peopleindifferentcountriesliketoadddifferentthings__________theirtea.6.Imademyfatheracardintheshape__________ahearttoexpressmylove.atoof7.__________thedrive,thechildrenplayedhappilyatfirstandsoonslept.8.WhenIgothome,mysisterturned__________theTVtowatchacartoon.Duringon二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.She__________(shake)herheadtoshowshedisagreedwiththedecision.2.［2025遂宁中考改编］—Becareful!Thetrafficlightisred.It’s__________(danger)tocrossthestreetnow.Waitaminute. —Thankyouforremindingme.shookdangerous3.Somepeoplebelieverobots__________(take)mostjobsawayfromhumansinthefuture.4.Afteratwo-hourdiscussion,they__________(final)cametoan__________(agree).5.—Canyougivemesome__________(advice)onlearningEnglishwell? —OK.IthinkwatchingEnglishprogramsisagoodway.willtakefinallyagreementadvice6.Itisreportedthat__________(hundred)ofhouses________(fall)downandabouta__________(hundred)peoplediedintheearthquake.7.The__________(peace)autumneveningwasfilledwiththesmelloffallenleaves.8.Weagree__________(help)theoldpeopledosomehouseworkonweekends.hundredsfellhundredpeacefultohelp9.Itis__________(possible)tocleanupthewholeriverinsuchashorttime.10.Myfather__________(dig)aholeinouryardtoplantamapletreewhenIwasborn.11.Somescientistsarefindingwaystostoplight__________(pollute)andmakeourlivesbetter.12.Zongziisakindof__________(tradition)Chinesefoodwhich__________(serve)attheDragonBoatFestival.impossibledugpollutiontraditionalisserved题型通关3三、［2025山西模拟改编］阅读还原[建议用时：6分钟]Humanshavekeptanimalsaspetsfortensofthousandsofyears,buthaveyoueverimaginedwewouldhaveroboticpetsinthefuture?Jean-LoupRault,PhD,isananimalscientistattheUniversityofMelbourneinAustralia.1.________“TheTamagotchiintheearly1990swasreallythefirstroboticpet,andnowsomebigcompanieshaveimproveditalot,”RaulttoldABCNews.2.________“Youdon’thavetofeedit.Youdon’thavetowalkit.Itwon’tmakeamessinyourhouse.Andyoucangoonholidayswithoutfeelingbad,”Raultsaid.A.Therearealotofbenefits(好处)foraroboticpet.B.Thefuturelifeoflivinganimalsisworrying.C.Hebelievesrobotcompanionsaregoingtobeournewpets.D.Butsomestudiesshowthatthesmartmachinesarehelpful.E.However,roboticpetsmayaffect(影响)ourattitudes(态度)towardlivinganimals.CAIt’snotclearwhetherornotroboticpetswouldcompletelyreplacerealones.3.________WhenaJapaneserobotseal(海豹)calledParowasintroducedtohospitalpatients,ithelpedimprovetheirmoods(心情)andbuildagoodsocialrelationship.4.________“Ifwegetusedtoaroboticcompanion(同伴)thatdoesn’tneedfood,waterorexercise,perhapsitwillchangehowhumanscareaboutotherlivingbeings,”Raultsaid.A.Therearealotofbenefits(好处)foraroboticpet.B.Thefuturelifeoflivinganimalsisworrying.C.Hebelievesrobotcompanionsaregoingtobeournewpets.D.Butsomestudiesshowthatthesmartmachinesarehelpful.E.However,roboticpetsmayaffect(影响)ourattitudes(态度)towardlivinganimals.DESoaredogsandcatsathingofthepastasRaultsays?Perhapsforfuturepetownerswithacloseconnectionwithtechnology,thismightbethecase.四、［2025邯郸模拟］完形填空[建议用时：10分钟]Doyouhaveakindoffoodthatmakesyoufeelhappyjustthinkingaboutit?Ido!It’snoodles,butnotanynoodles—it’smy1.______magicnoodles!1.()A.mother’s B.aunt’s C.father’s D.grandmother’sDEverysummer,Ivisitedmygrandma.Shelivedinasmallhousewithabig2.______.Init,shegrewtomatoes,carrots,eggplants,garlicandcabbages.Theseweren’t3.______plants,becausetheywereforthemagicfood.2.()A.yard B.farm C.garden D.park3.()A.special B.common C.fresh D.cheapCBOneday,shetaughtmethesecret.First,wepickedfreshtomatoes,eggplants,andgarlic.Then,Grandmafoundand4.______hermagichat.Shesaiditmadethefoodtastebetter.Ibelievedher.Wow,thekitchensmelledamazing!4.()A.puton B.tookoff C.lookedfor D.thoughtaboutAWecookedthetomatoeswithmeat,garlican