Unit13基础知识巩固训练 （含答案）人教新目标版九年级全册英语Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth

人教新目标版九年级全册Unit13基础知识巩固训练一、本单元单词测试.污染n.__________环境n.__________垃圾；废弃物n.__________塑料adj.&n.__________回收利用v.__________工业；行业n.__________有害的adj.__________土壤n.__________煤n.__________石油；原油n.__________电n.__________差异；不同之处n.__________政策；方针n.__________承担得起v.__________明智的；理智的adj.__________二、重点单词词性转换.pollute（名词）__________environment（形容词）__________harm（形容词）__________different（名词）__________recycle（名词）__________industry（形容词）__________wise（副词）__________use（形容词：有用的）__________care（形容词：小心的）__________hope（形容词：有希望的）__________三、短语翻译.空气污染__________保护环境__________减少垃圾__________塑料瓶__________回收纸张__________工业污染__________对……有害__________土壤污染__________节约能源__________起作用；有影响__________制定政策__________承担得起做某事__________明智地使用__________代替；而不是__________砍倒__________四、用所给单词的适当形式填空.Thegovernmentistryingtoreduceair__________(pollute).Weshouldtakeactiontoprotectthe__________(environment).It's__________(harm)toourhealthtobreathedirtyair.Therearemany__________(different)betweenthetwoplans.Weshouldpractice__________(recycle)inourdailylife.The__________(industry)areaisfarfromthecitycenter.Shemadea__________(wise)decisiontostudyabroad.Thisoldboxcanbe__________(use)asastoragebox.Be__________(care)withtheglass.It'seasytobreak.Thereisstill__________(hope)forustosolvetheproblem.五、根据首字母提示完成填空.Theriverisbadlyp__________becauseofthefactorywaste.Wemustprotectthee__________forourfuture.Pleaseputther__________inthebin.Don'tthrowiteverywhere.P__________bagsarebadfortheenvironment.Weshoulduseclothbags.Wecanr__________oldnewspaperstomakenewpaper.Thenewp__________willhelpreducewaterpollution.Smokingish__________toyourhealth.Youshouldgiveitup.Weneedtosavee__________byturningoffthelightswhenleaving.Everysmallactioncanmakead__________totheenvironment.Weshouldlearntouseresourcesw__________.六、阅读下面短文，选出可以填入的最佳选项.ProtectingOurEnvironmentOurenvironmentisgettingworseandworse.It'stimeforustotakeactiontoprotectit.First,weshouldreduceairpollution.Wecanwalkorridebikes1takingcarswhengoingout.It'sgoodforbothourhealthandtheenvironment.Second,weneedtodealwith2properly.Weshouldseparaterecyclablethingslikepaperandplasticfromotherwaste.Thisway,wecan3themandusethemagain.Third,wemuststop4downtrees.Treeshelpkeeptheaircleanandpreventsoilerosion(侵蚀).Weshouldplantmoretreesinstead.Finally,everyonecan5adifference.Evensmallactionsliketurningoffthelightswhenleavingaroomcanhelpsaveenergy.Let'sworktogethertomakeourplanetbetter.()1.A.insteadof B.becauseof C.suchas D.thanksto()2.A.pollution B.rubbish C.water D.energy()3.A.waste B.destroy C.recycle D.produce()4.A.putting B.cutting C.turning D.taking()5.A.do B.make C.take D.get七、汉译英，一空一词.空气污染对我们的健康有害。Air__________is____________________ourhealth.我们应该循环利用塑料瓶。Weshould______________________________.节约能源很重要。It'simportantto____________________.每个人都能对环境产生影响。Everyonecan______________________________totheenvironment.我们必须停止污染土壤。Wemuststop__________the__________.政府已经制定了新的环保政策。Thegovernmenthas__________newenvironmental__________.我们可以用布袋子代替塑料袋。Wecanuseclothbags____________________plasticbags.砍伐树木对环境有害。____________________treesisbadfortheenvironment.我们应该明智地使用自然资源。Weshouldusenaturalresources__________.保护环境是我们的责任。It'sourdutyto__________the__________.参考答案一、单词测试.pollutionenvironmentlitterplasticrecycleindustryharmfulsoilcoaloilelectricitydifferencepolicyaffordwise二、词性转换.pollutionenvironmentalharmfuldifferencerecyclingindustrialwiselyusefulcarefulhopeful三、短语翻译airpollutionprotecttheenvironmentreducelitterplasticbottlerecyclepaperindustrialpollutionbeharmfultosoilpollutionsaveenergymakeadifferencemakepoliciesaffordtodosth.usewiselyinsteadofcutdown四、适当形式填空pollutionenvironmentharmfuldifferencesrecyclingindustrialwiseusedcarefulhope五、首字母填空pollutedenvironmentrubbishPl