小学英语五年级下册阅读理解专项复习试题测试题(附答案)

一、阅读理解Mary’sfamilyareallathome.Herfather,MrSmith,issittinginachairnearthewindow.Heisreadinganewspaper.Maryisinherroom.Sheislisteningtotheradio.TomandSam,Mary’sbrothers,arenotplaying.Theyaredoingtheirhomework.Kate,Mary’ssister,iscleaningherbike.WhereisMrsSmithandwhatisshedoing?Sheismakingsomecakesinthekitchen.犇1、Thereare________peopleinMary’sfamily.(

)A．four B．five C．six犇2、Maryisinherroom.Sheis________.(

)A．listeningtotheteacher B．watchingTV C．listeningtotheradio犇3、Kateis________herbike.(

)A．riding B．cleaning C．standingnear犇4、MrsSmithis________.(

)A．inherroom B．sittinginachair C．inthekitchen犇5、TomandSamareMrandMrsSmith’s________.(

)A．friends B．sons C．brothers二、阅读理解It'sverycoldoutside.Therecomesablackcaranditstopsinfrontofashoppingmall.Ayoungwomanisinthecar.Sheishungryandwantstobuyahamburgertoeat,butshedoesn'twanttogooutonsuch(如此)acoldmorning.Atthattime,sheseesaboyplayinginthestreet."Comeon,boy!"shesaystotheboy."Doyouknowhowmuchahamburgerisintheshoppingmall?""Twoyuaneach,"theboyanswers.Shegivestheboyfouryuanandaskshimtobuytwohamburgers.Oneisforyouandtheotherisforme,"shesays.Aftersomeminutes,theboycomesback.Heiseatingahamburger.Hegivestheyoungwomantwoyuanandsays,“Sorry,thereisonlyonehamburgerleft."犇6、Theblackcarstopsbecause_______.(

)A．itisbroken(坏的) B．thewomanseesaboyplayinginthestreetC．thewomanwantstobuyahamburger D．thewomanwantstolookforapeople犇7、Ahamburgerintheshoppingmallis_______.(

)A．6yuan B．4yuan C．1yuan D．2yuan犇8、Theyoungwomanhas_______atlast.(

)A．nohamburger B．onehamburger C．twohamburgers D．threehamburgers犇9、Themeaning(意思)ofthelastword“left”is_______.(

)A．左边的 B．剩余的 C．可口的 D．难吃的犇10、Fromthepassage,wecanknowthestoryhappens_______.(

)A．inwinter B．insummer C．onawarmday D．onahotday三、阅读理解Mikeissixandstartstogotoschoolthisweek.It’sSunday.Hismother,Mrs.Smith,doesn’tgotowork.Mikehopestogotothezoo.Hegetsupatsixandaskshismothertotakehimtothezoo.Afterbreakfast,theygotothebusstop.Theyarewaitingforthebusatthebusstop.TheywanttotakeaNo.3bus.“Look,Mum!”shoutstheboy.“ANo.3busiscoming.”“No,dear.”saysMrs.Smith.“Itisn’tNo.3bus.It’sNo.21bus.”“Youarewrong,”saysMike.“Myteachersaystwoandoneisthree!”犇11、MikeisastudentofGrade(年级)______.(

)A．Three B．Two C．One犇12、Mikeisgoingtothezoowithhis______.(

)A．father B．mother C．brother犇13、—HowdoMrs.Smithandhersongotothezoo?(

)

—By______.A．bike B．bus C．car犇14、Mikethinks______,soheisshouting.(

)A．hedoesn’tknowthebus B．aNo.3busiscoming C．aNo.21busiscoming犇15、WhoisWRONG?(

)A．Mikeis. B．Theteacheris. C．Mrs.Smithis.四、阅读理解MynameisTimmy.Ihaveahappyfamily.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.They’remygrandfather,mygrandmother,myfather,mymotherandme.Mygrandfatherisascientist.Everymorninghegoestoworkonfoot.Mygrandmotherisahousewife.Shedoeshousework.Myfatherisaworker.Hegoestoworkbybus.Helikesplayingfootball.Mymotherisateacher.Sheworksinamiddleschool.Shegoestoworkbybus.Shelikesplayingtheviolin.Iamastudent.Igotoschoolonfooteveryday.Ilikedrawing.WeoftenwatchTVtogether.Theyloveme,andIlovethem,too.犇16、Thereare______peopleinmyfamily.(

)A．four B．five C．six犇17、Mygrandfathergoestowork_______.(

)A．bybike B．bycar C．onfoot犇18、Myfatherlikes_______.(

)A．playingping-pong B．playingbasketball C．playingfootball犇19、Wheredoesyourmotherwork?(

)A．Sheworksinamiddleschool. B．Sheworksatauniversity. C．Sheworksinagym.犇20、Weoften_______together.(

)A．seeafilm B．watchTV C．takeatrip五、阅读理解MissLiuisill,soNancyandherfriendswanttogotothehospitaltoseeher.TheywanttobuysomethingforMissLiutogether.Firsttheywalktoaflowershop.TheywanttobuysomeflowersforMissLiubuttheydon'tknowwhichkindofflowersissuitable(合适的).Theshopkeepertellsthemtobuysomecarnations(康乃馨).Theybuysomeyellowones,becauseyellowisMissLiu'sfavouritecolour.Theflowersaretwenty-sixyuan.Thentheytakeabustoabigsupermarkettobuysomefoodandfruit.Theyspendthirty-eightyuaninthesupermarket.Afterthat,theygotothehospitalbytaxi.Itcoststhemtwelveyuan.TheygivetheirgiftstoMissLiuandwishherwell.MissLiuisveryhappy.犇21、Thestudentsgototheflowershop______.(

)A．onfoot B．bybus C．bytaxi犇22、Thestudentsgotothesupermarkettobuy______forMissLiu.(

)A．flowers B．clothes C．somethingtoeat犇23、Theyspendthemostmoneyon______.(

)A．flowers B．takingataxi C．fruitandfood犇24、Theygoto______placesinall.(

)A．three B．four C．five犇25、Thestudentsspendabout______yuaninall.(

)A．seventy-six B．eighty-six C．ninety-six六、阅读理解Tom,Mary,Nancy,JohnandYangyangaregoodfriends.Buttheirhobbiesaredifferent(不同的).Tom,alovelyboy,likesplayingfootball,andheplayswell.Marylikesmakingclothes,andshecanmakeprettydressesforherdoll.Nancylikesgrowingflowers,andshelooksafterthemcarefully.Johnlikescooking.Hecooksnicefood.Yangyanglikescollectingstamps,andhisanimalstampsareverybeautiful.犇26、IsNancyreallyfondofmakingclothes,too?(

)A．No. B．Yes. C．Idon'tknow.犇27、Whoisexcitedaboutplayingfootball?(

)A．Tom. B．John. C．TomandJohn.犇28、HowmanyhobbiesdoesYangyanghave?(

)A．Three. B．Two. C．One.犇29、Wholooksafterherflowerscarefully?(

)A．Mary. B．Nancy. C．Idon'tknow.犇30、DoesJohncookbadfood?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Idon'tknow.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、C

犇3、B

犇4、C

犇5、B【分析】这是描述Mary一家人正在做的事情的短文。犇1、句意：Mary的家庭有_____个成员。根据Herfather,MrSmith,她的爸爸Smith先生，TomandSam,Mary’sbrothers，Tom和Sam，Mary的兄弟，Kate,Mary’ssister，Kate，Mary的姐姐，MrsSmith，Smith太太可知Mary一家有6人，故选C。犇2、句意：Mary在她的房间。她在_____。根据下文Sheislisteningtotheradio.她正在听收音机可知Mary正在做的事情是听收音机，故选C。犇3、句意：Kate正在____她的自行车，根据Mary’ssister,iscleaningherbike.Mary的姐姐，Kate正在洗她的自行车，可知她正在清洗，故选B。犇4、句意：Smith太太正在_____。根据Sheismakingsomecakesinthekitchen.她正在初级房做蛋糕，可知她在厨房，故选C。犇5、句意：Tom和Sam是Smith先生和太太的_____.根据Mary是他们的孩子，而Tom和Sam是Mary的兄弟可知他们是Smith先生和太太的儿子，故选B。【点睛】二、阅读理解解析：犇6、C

犇7、D

犇8、A

犇9、B

犇10、A【导语】本文主要讲一个女人因为怕冷让小男孩帮她买汉堡的故事。犇6、句意：黑车停下来因为____。A它坏了，B女人看见一个男孩在街上玩，C女人想买一个汉堡，D女人想找人，根据“Sheishungryandwantstobuyahamburgertoeat.”可知女人想买一个汉堡吃，故选C。犇7、句意：商场里一个汉堡____。A六元，B四元，C一元，D二元，根据“"Doyouknowhowmuchahamburgerisintheshoppingmall?""Twoyuaneach,"theboyanswers.”可知汉堡两元一个，故选D。犇8、句意：年轻的女人最后有____。A没有汉堡，B一个汉堡，C两个汉堡，D三个汉堡，根据“Hegivestheyoungwomantwoyuanandsays,“Sorry,thereisonlyonehamburgerleft."”可知男孩把最后一个汉堡吃了，女人没有吃到汉堡，故选A。犇9、句意：最后一个单词“left”的意思是____。根据“Hegivestheyoungwomantwoyuanandsays,“Sorry,thereisonlyonehamburgerleft."”可推断单词意思为剩余的，故选B。犇10、句意：从这篇文章，我们可以知道故事发生在____。A冬季，B夏季，C温暖的一天，D炎热的一天，根据“Sheishungryandwantstobuyahamburgertoeat,butshedoesn'twanttogooutonsuch(如此)acoldmorning.”可知天气寒冷，应该是在冬季，故选A。三、阅读理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、B

犇13、B

犇14、B

犇15、A【导语】本文讲述了迈克和他妈妈去动物园等公共汽车时发生的故事。犇11、句意：迈克是_____年级的学生。A三，B二，C一，根据“Mikeissixandstartstogotoschoolthisweek.”可知他上一年级。故选C。犇12、句意：迈克打算和他的_____去动物园。A爸爸，B妈妈，C哥哥，根据“Hegetsupatsixandaskshismothertotakehimtothezoo.”可知是想和他的妈妈。故选B。犇13、句意：—史密斯夫人和她的儿子怎么去动物园？—乘_____。A自行车，B公共汽车，C小汽车，根据“Afterbreakfast,theygotothebusstop.Theyarewaitingforthebusatthebusstop.TheywanttotakeaNo.3bus.”可知是乘公共汽车。故选B。犇14、句意：迈克认为______，所以他在大喊。A他不认识公共汽车，B一辆3路公共汽车来了，C一辆21路公共汽车来了，根据“Look,Mum!”shoutstheboy.“ANo.3busiscoming.”可知是3路公共汽车来了。故选B。犇15、句意：谁错了？A迈克，B老师，C史密斯夫人，根据“No,dear.”saysMrs.Smith.“Itisn’tNo.3bus.It’sNo.21bus.”“Youarewrong,”saysMike.“Myteachersaystwoandoneisthree!”可知是迈克错了。故选A。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、C

犇18、C

犇19、A

犇20、B【导语】本文介绍了蒂米一家人，包括职业和使用的交通方式。犇16、句意：我家有______口人。A四，B五，C六，根据“Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.”，可知蒂米家有五口人，故选B。犇17、句意：我爷爷_______去上班。A骑自行车，B开车，C步行，根据“Mygrandfatherisascientist.Everymorninghegoestoworkonfoot.”，可知蒂米的爷爷步行去上班，故选C。犇18、句意：我爸爸喜欢_______。A打乒乓球，B打篮球，C踢足球，根据“Myfatherisaworker.Hegoestoworkbybus.Helikesplayingfootball.”，可知蒂米的爸爸喜欢踢足球，故选C。犇19、句意：你妈妈在哪工作？A她在一所中学工作。B她在一所大学工作。C她在体育馆工作。根据“Mymotherisateacher.Sheworksinamiddleschool.”，可知蒂姆的妈妈在一所中学工作，故选A。犇20、句意：我们经常一起_______。A看电影，B看电视，C旅行，根据“WeoftenwatchTVtogether.”，可知他们经常一起看电视，故选B。五、阅读理解21、A

犇22、C

犇23、C

犇24、A

犇25、A【导语】本文讲述了南希和她的朋友们去看生病的刘老师的买东西的消费情况。犇21、句意：学生们_____去解析：犇21、A

犇22、C

犇23、C

犇24、A

犇25、A【导语】本文讲述了南希和她的朋友们去看生病的刘老师的买东西的消费情况。犇21、句意：学生们_____去花店。A步行，B乘公交车，C乘出租车。根据Firsttheywalktoaflowershop.可知学生们步行去花店，故选A。犇22、句意：学生们去超市给刘老师买____。A花，B衣服，C吃的东西。根据Thentheytakeabustoabigsupermarkettobuysomefoodandfruit.可知学生们去超市给刘小姐买食物和水果，故选C。犇23、句意：他们花最多的钱在____。A花，B乘出租车，C水果和食物。根据Theflowersaretwenty-sixyuan.Theyspendthirty-eightyuaninthesupermarket.Itcos