2025年山东省济宁市中考英语真题含答案

第1页/共1页济宁市二0二五年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，考试时间120分钟(含听力20分钟)，共100分。2.答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号填写在答题卡相应位置。3.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。4.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题(共45分)一、听力选择(共15小题，满分15分)(一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍)1.Whenisthefirstlesson?A.B.C.2.Whatdidtheboydothisafternoon?A.B.C.3.What’sintheboy’shand?A.B.C.4.Whatdoestheboyneednow?A.Aknife.B.Thebandages.C.Somewater.5.Howheavyisthepetdognow?A.23kilos.B.25kilos.C.50kilos.6.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Atahospital.B.Atashop.C.Atarestaurant.7.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.8.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heenjoyedthefoodinthatrestaurant.B.Hedidn’tlikethefoodinthatrestaurant.C.Hewasinterestedincookingathome.(二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第一段较长对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。9.WhyisLucytakingFrenchclasses?A.ShehasaFrenchtestatschool.B.Herparentsaskedhertolearnit.C.ShewantstovisitFrancesomeday.10.HowoftendoesLucyhaveFrenchclasses?A.Everyday.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Onlyonweekends.11.HowdoesLucylearnFrenchwordsbetter?A.Bymakingwordcards.B.Byreadingbooks.C.Bywatchingmovies.听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。12.WhatdoesMike’smomaskhimtodofirst?A.Cleantheroom.B.Domathhomework.C.Gotothecinema.13.WhyisGrandmacomingover?A.Tohelpcleanthehouse.B.Tovisitandbringapplepie.C.TowatchamoviewithMike.14.HowwillMikegotothecinema?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.InMom’scar.15.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Mikeoftencleansuphisroom.B.Mikewillgotothecinemaalone.C.Mikehastogethomebefore9o’clock.注意：请同学们翻到第7页，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。二、阅读理解(共15小题，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AChenJiaAugust9,1998456RedStarStreet,Beijing+8667890122chenjia@JobWanted

Toworkasavet(兽医)inananimalhospitalorvolunteerforwildlifeprotectionprograms.Specialinterestsincludepetcareandpubliceducationonanimalscience.Education

2016-2020TianshanVeterinaryCollege2013-2016BeijingNo.4HighSchoolWorkExperience

2020-NowPart-timeveterinarianatHappyDogsHospital,Beijing2018-2020VolunteeratBeijingAnimalCareOrganization2017-2018Intern(实习生)atBeijingZooSkills

ExcellentinanimalfirstaidHobbies

Hiking,traveling,readinganimalsciencemagazines1.WheredidChenJiastudyin2019?A.BeijingNo.4HighSchool. B.TianshanVeterinaryCollege.C.BeijingHappyDogsHospital. D.BeijingAnimalCareOrganization.2.WhatdoesChenJiadonow?A.Azoointern. B.Acollegestudent.C.Ananimalvolunteer. D.Apart-timeveterinarian.3.Fromtheresume(简历),wecanguessthatChenJia________.A.dislikestravelingatall B.studiedartinuniversityC.caresaboutwildanimals D.givestalksaboutanimalsBRnabotCH-03120060505ratings(评论)260+boughtinthepastmonthPrice:¥1500Company:RnabotModelname:CH-03Waystoconnect:Wireless(无线的)Specialpoint:ClearnightvisionAboutthisrobot▶CH-03isarobotthathelpsyoustayintouchwithyourpets.It’ssmallandcanmovearoundinyourhouse,soyoucanseeyourpetsanytimeyouwant.▶CH-03letsyoutalktoyourfamilyorpetsanytime.Withyoursmartphone,theycanhearyouclearlythroughtherobot’sspeaker.▶CH-03canbeusedbymorethanonepersonsoyourfamilycanuseittogether.▶CH-03savesvideosonamemorycard(comeswith32GB,upto128GB).Youcandownload(下载)videosonyourphoneandsharethemonline.ItworkswellwithiPhonesandAndroidphones,butnotwithcomputers.▶What’sinthebox:CH-03robot×1,USBcharger(充电器)×1,Memorycard(32GB)×1,Instructionbook×1.4.WhatisRnabotCH-03?A.Amoveablerobot. B.Amusicspeaker.C.Anelectronicpet. D.Asmartphone.5.WhatcanRnabotCH-03do?A.Playwithyourpets. B.Checkyourpet’shealth.C.Cookfoodforyourpets. D.Savevideosofyourpets.6.Whichofthefollowingcanyouseeinthebox?A. B. C. D.7.WhatcanwegetfromtheintroductionofRnabotCH-03?A.It’sblindatnight. B.Itconnectsinawirelessway.C.Itworkswellwithcomputers. D.About505peoplelikethisproduct.CJimmyCarterisa10-year-oldboywhohasvisitedmanyplacesaroundtheworld.Butunlikemosttravelers,Jimmy“sees”theseplacesfromhismother’sback.Bornwithblindnessanddisability,JimmydependscompletelyonhismotherAnnaandneedsround-the-clockcare.Jimmyhasawheelchair,buttheyhaveneverenjoyedusingit.Everyday,AnnacarriesJimmyonhershouldersandhelpshimwalkashortwaywithsupport.Together,theyhavetraveledtomanycountries,visitingmuseumsandtakingwonderfulphotostosharehappymoments.Beforeeachtrip,Annamakesaplanandcallsthetravelcompaniestomakesuretheyunderstandthesituation.Shealwayswakesupearlytopreparemeals,helpJimmygetdressed,andtakecareofallhisneeds.Itisdifficult,butshehasmadeuphermindtogivehersonthebestlifeshecanprovide.Whennottraveling,theyenjoysimplepleasuresathome.Theyoftenrideaspecialbiketogetherthroughtheirneighborhood,meetingtheirfriendlyneighbors.Overtime,theseneighborsoftenpraiseAnnaforhercourageandcaretowardherson.Annastillremembershowherheart“broke”whenshelearnedhersonwasblindforlife.Ittookyearstoovercomethosefeelingsofhurt.“Beingamom,mylifeisdifferent,”shesays,“butIwillneverstopbeingthereforJimmybecausehemakesmylifemeaningful.”8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“round-the-clock”mean?A.stepbystep B.soonerorlaterC.fromtimetotime D.alldayandnight9.HowdoesJimmy“see”theworldduringhistravels?A.Onaspecialbike. B.Onhismother’sshoulders.C.Byusingawheelchair. D.Withhisneighbors’help.10.HowdoesJimmyspendtimeathome?A.Meetinghisneighbors.B.Learninghowtocookmeals.C.Watchingmovieswithhismother.D.Practicinghowtousehiswheelchair.11.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Travelingrequiresacarefulplan.B.neighborhoodsupportisimportant.C.Amother’slovecanovercomedifficulties.D.Blindnesscanpreventpeoplefrombeinghappy.DIt’sfuntovisitthemonkeysatthezooandwatchthemplayandclimb.Welaughathowcutetheyareandtalkabouthowmuchtheyseemlikeus.Butinsomecities,monkeysandpeoplelivetogether—itisn’tapleasureatall.InNewDelhi,India,thousandsofsmallmonkeysliveinthecity.Theystealfoodfromstreetshops,breakintopeople’shouses,andleaveamess.Sometimestheyevenbite(咬)peopleandcauseblackouts(停电)andInternetproblems.Everyyearthecitygrowsandmoreforestsarecutdown,leavingmonkeyswithnowildspace.Nowmonkeysareusedtolivinginthecity.It’sabigworry!Thegovernmenthastriedmanywaystokeepmonkeysaway.Workerscatchmonkeysandtakethemtowildareasfarfromthecity.Tostopthemonkeysfromreturningforfood,trucksbringfoodtothem.Butthewildareasaren’tlargeenoughforallthemonkeys.Recently,thecityalsotriedusingpapertigersandrecordedsoundstodrivethemaway.However,monkeysquicklylearnthesearen’treal.Theproblemwon’tbeeasilysolved.Mostpeoplelikemonkeysanddon’twanttohurtthem,buttheydon’twantmonkeysintheirhomeseither.Themonkeysprobablyfeelexactlythesamewayaboutus.Nomatterwhatmethodwechoose,onethingisclear:ifwedon’tprotectthehomesofwildanimals,theymayhavenochoicebuttoliveinours.12.WhichisaproblemcausedbymonkeysinNewDelhi?A.Makingthezooamess. B.Breakingintopeople’shomes.C.Stealingfoodfromtrucks. D.Causingharmtootheranimals.13.Whyisitdifficulttokeepmonkeysawayinthecity?①Becausemonkeysrefusetoeatprovidedfood.②Becausemonkeycatcherscannotcatchthemall.③Becausethewildareascannotholdsomanymonkeys.④Becausepapertigersandrecordedsoundsdon’talwayswork.A.①③ B.②④ C.③④ D.②③14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutParagraph4?A.Peopledon’tcareaboutthemonkeyslivingaroundthem.B.Thegovernmenthasfoundthebestwaytocontrolmonkeys.C.Monkeysarehappytosharetheirlivingspacewithhumans.D.Protectingmonkeys’naturalhomesmaystopthemfromlivingincities.15.Wherewouldyoumostprobablyfindthispassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inazoowebsite.C.Inawildlifemagazine. D.Inaguidebook.非选择题(共55分)三、听力填词(共5小题，满分5分)请听下面一段演讲。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1~5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。(演讲读两遍)MyneighborhoodEnvironment▶Thelivingenvironmentisvery1.______.▶Peoplehereworkhardtokeeptheneighborhoodcleanand2.______.Activities▶Peopleplay3.______orrunhappily.▶Wehada4.______competitionlastmonth.Feelings▶It’sfulloflaughterand5.______.四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，满分8分)根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。16.ChinaisthebiggestcountryinA______.17.Itoftensnowsinw________inourhometown.18Let’sgototheparki________ofstayingathome.19.—Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?—You’resupposedtos________hands.20.Hefoundhisjobvery________(无聊的).21.Wehadapicnicona________(晴朗的)daylastweekend.22.Whata________(惊奇)!Ididn’texpecttoseeyouhere.23.Aftertwoyearsof________(沉默),hesuddenlycalledusagain.五、语法填空(共10小题，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AManyschoolbagsaremadefromplasticsandotherthingsthatcouldtakehundredsofyearstobreakdown.In2022,aresearchcenter____24____(come)upwiththeworld’sfirstbiodegradable(可生物降解的)schoolbag.Thebaglooksverycommon,butitisactuallymadefromplantsandothergreenwaste.Whenstudentsputitinacompostbin(堆肥桶),almosteverypartoftheschoolbag____25____(turn)intosoil(土壤)in3years.Thismakesitamuch____26____(good)choiceforourplanet!BTheYinggedance,or“dancetoheroes’song”,is____27____folkshowfromsouthernChina,especiallypopularinGuangdong.Thedanceisamixofopera,drumming,andkungfu.It____28____(add)toChina’sNationalIntangibleCulturalHeritageList(非物质文化遗产目录)in2006.Thedancetellsheroes’storiesandisoftenperformedduring____29____(tradition)Chinesefestivals.Thedancerswearcolorfulclothesandcarrywoodensticks.Theybeattheirstickssoskillfullythatthesticksseemlikepartoftheirbodies.Theperformance____30____(bring)happinesstoeveryone.AYinggeteamusuallyhas36people.Toprepareforawonderfulshow,theteamhastopracticeforatleastsixmonths.____31____itistiring,alotofyoungpeoplearelearningthedanceoutoflove.PracticingYinggehelpspeoplestayhealthyandlearnaboutlocalculture.“Nowourclubhas20members.They____32____(learn)itsincetheywereinprimaryschool,”adancersaid.“It’sagoodway____33____(celebrate)localcultureandbringpeopletogether.”六、完形填空(共7小题，满分7分)阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。action,caring,difficulty,friendship,hurt,secretly,shared,strict,studyAtouchingvideoaboutaspecialclassroommailboxhasbecomepopularonTikTok.Itwas____34____byDawnellTicarich,afourth-gradeteacherinUtah,USA.Dawnellsetupthemailboxinherclassroomtobetterunderstandherstudents’thoughtsandfeelings.Studentscanleavenotes____35____aboutanything—happymoments,worries,orquestionstheyaretooshytoaskinperson.Theycallitthe“IWishMyTeacherKnew”box.“Manykidshave____36____expressingthemselves,”Dawnellexplains.“Thisgivesthemasafewaytobeheard.”Everyday,Dawnellchecksthemailbox,readsthenotescarefully,andthentakes____37____.Once,astudentwrotethatothersweremakingfunofherschoolbag.Dawnelltalkedtotheclassaboutkindness,sharingherownchildhoodexperiencestoteachthemthatwordscansometimes____38____people.Anotherstudentwrotethatnoonewantedtositwithhimandhefeltleftout(被冷落).Dawnellnoticedthis,soshechangedseatsandtaughtlessonson____39____.Sheencouragedthemtobekindtooneanother.Manypeoplepraisedherforbeinga____40____andcreativeteacher.Dawnell’svideoaboutthemailboxhastouchedmillionsofpeopleonline.七、阅读表达(共5小题，满分10分)阅读短文，根据要求完成下面小题。Fromredapplestoyellowbananasandgreenwatermelons,fruitscomeinmanydifferentcolors.Whydodifferentkindsoffruitshavesomanycolors?LiuWei,ascientistfromChina,explainsthatfruitcolorsactuallycomefromtheirdifferentpigments(色素).Howmanypigmentsappeardependsonwheretheygrow.Therefore,theenvironmentplaysanimportantroleinfruitcolors.Tofindouthowtheenvironmentinfluencesfruitcolors,Chinesescientistsstudiedmorethan280differentfruitcolors,includingwhite,red,blue,purpleandblack.Theyfoundthatredfruitsprefertogrowincoolerplaces,whileblueandpurplefruitsmostlygrowinwarmplaces.Animalshavealsohadaninfluenceontheevolution(进化)offruitcolors.Animalseatfruitsandlaterdroptheseedsinotherplaces.Thishelpsthefruitsspreadandgrowindifferentplaces.Inordertocatchanimals’attention,somefruitsturnintocolorsthatareeasyforthemtosee.However,animalsseecolorsinadifferentway.Fruitsneedtodevelopcolorsthatfitwhatanimalscansee.Forexample,birdscanseeredmoreeasilythanhumanscan.Asaresult,therearemoreredfruitsinareaswherebirdslive.Somemonkeysarered-greencolor-blind,soyellowfruitscanbefoundintheirhabitats(栖息地),astheycaneasilyseethiscolor.41.Whatdofruitcolorscomefrom?(nomorethan8words)______________________________________________________________42.Wheredoredfruitsprefertogrow?(nomorethan8words)______________________________________________________________43.Whyaretheremoreredfruitsinareaswherebirdslive?(nomorethan10words)______________________________________________________________44.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。______________________________________________________________45.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。______________________________________________________________八、写作(共1小题，满分15分)46.某英文公众号正在举办以Ameaningfulbirthday为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据下面的提示信息，用英语写一篇征文，记录你经历的一次既难忘又有意义的生日。注意：1.须包括以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现任何透露考生真实身份的信息；3.100词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。AmeaningfulbirthdayBirthdaysarealwaysspecial,andthisyear,minewastrulyunforgettable._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

济宁市二0二五年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，考试时间120分钟(含听力20分钟)，共100分。2.答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号填写在答题卡相应位置。3.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。4.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题(共45分)一、听力选择(共15小题，满分15分)(一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍)1.Whenisthefirstlesson?A.B.C.2.Whatdidtheboydothisafternoon?A.B.C.3.What’sintheboy’shand?A.B.C.4.Whatdoestheboyneednow?A.Aknife.B.Thebandages.C.Somewater.5.Howheavyisthepetdognow?A.23kilos.B.25kilos.C.50kilos.6.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Atahospital.B.Atashop.C.Atarestaurant.7.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.8.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heenjoyedthefoodinthatrestaurant.B.Hedidn’tlikethefoodinthatrestaurant.C.Hewasinterestedincookingathome.(二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。9.WhyisLucytakingFrenchclasses?A.ShehasaFrenchtestatschool.B.Herparentsaskedhertolearnit.C.ShewantstovisitFrancesomeday.10.HowoftendoesLucyhaveFrenchclasses?A.Everyday.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Onlyonweekends.11.HowdoesLucylearnFrenchwordsbetter?A.Bymakingwordcards.B.Byreadingbooks.C.Bywatchingmovies.听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。12.WhatdoesMike’smomaskhimtodofirst?A.Cleantheroom.B.Domathhomework.C.Gotothecinema.13.WhyisGrandmacomingover?A.Tohelpcleanthehouse.B.Tovisitandbringapplepie.C.TowatchamoviewithMike.14HowwillMikegotothecinema?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.InMom’scar.15.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Mikeoftencleansuphisroom.B.Mikewillgotothecinemaalone.C.Mikehastogethomebefore9o’clock.注意：请同学们翻到第7页，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。二、阅读理解(共15小题，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。A【1~3题答案】【答案】1.B2.D3.CB【4~7题答案】【答案】4.A5.