七年级英语上册 Unit4 Section A知识清单（人教版2024）

Unit4单元知识清单SectionA一、基础知识清单Wordsbiologyn.生物学IT(=informationtechnology)信息技术geographyn.地理（学）usefuladj.有用的；有益的excitingadj.令人激动的；使人兴奋的pastn.过去；过去的事情adj.过去的prep.在...之后numbern.数字；号码reasonn.原因；理由rememberv.记住；记起asprep.如同；作为conj.当...时；由于Phrasesone’sfavourite某人最喜欢的schoolsubject学校科目nextclass下一节课learnabout了解begoodwith善于和...打交道helpwith帮助lookat看...let’sgo我们走吧begoodat擅长于walktoschool走路去上学workhard努力工作eresting使...有趣rememberalltheinformation记住所有的信息feelspecial感到特别SentencesWhat’syourfavouritesubject?Whydoyoulike...?Because...Whydon’tyoulike...?It’sinterestingtolearnaboutthepast.BecauseI’mgoodwithnumbers.Canyouhelpmewiththissubject?Lookatthetime.Let’sgotoclass!Sheworkshardtomaketheclassinteresting.Sometimesit’sdifficulttorememberalltheinformation.Shemakeseveryoneintheclassfeelspecial.Ioftenwalktoschool.SheisgoodatEnglish.Grammar连词and、but和because的用法二、知识点清单1.What’sone’sfavourite...?某人最喜欢的...是什么？该句型用来询问某人最喜欢的人或事物,回答时可以用“one’sfavourite...is/are...”或...is/areone’sfavourite...”,也可以直接说出最喜欢的人或事物的名称,其中的one’s一定要用形容词性物主代词或名词所有格。—What’syourmother’sfavouritecolor?—Myfavouritecolorisred.2.—Whydo/doessb.like...?/Whydon’tyoulike...?—Because..why引导的特殊疑问句，why为疑问副词,意为“为什么”,用于询问原因,回答时常用because引导的句子。—Whydoesshelikegeography?—Becauseit’sinteresting.because+从句becauseof+短语3.It’sinterestingtolearnaboutthepast.It’s+adj.+(forsb.)+todosth.对某人来说做某事怎么样It’sexcitingformetohaveapicnicinthepark.4.learnabout了解；学习Ihopetolearnmoreabouthanfu.learnfromsb.向某人学习learntodosth.学做某事5.Canyouhelpmewiththissubject?helpsb.withsth.帮助某人某事helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人去做某事Lindaoftenhelpshermotherwithhousework.YoucanhelpyourclassmateswithEnglish.6.Lookatthetime.Let’sgotoclass!lookatsb./sth.看某人/某事letsb.dosth.让某人做某事Lookatthebirdinthesky!It’ssobeautiful!Pleaseletmegoout.7.Sheworkshardtomaketheclassinteresting.work/studyhard努力工作/学习makesb./sth.+adj.使...怎么样makesb./sth.dosth.使...做某事Iworkhardtomakemoremoney.EriclikeshismathsteacherMissLiverymuch.Becauseshealwaysmakesherclassinteresting.MrHumakeseveryoneinourclassfeelspecial.8.remembertodosth.记得去做某事rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事Pleaseremembertohandinyourmathexercisesintime.Irememberedclosingthewindowlastnight.三、语法清单连词and、but和because的用法英语中的连词是连接单词、短语或句子的词。连词主要分为两类:并列连词和从属连词。并列连词可以用来表示顺承关系、递进关系、转折关系、选择关系或因果关系等。本单元主要讲解并列连词and、but和because的用法。①and意为“和;又”,用来连接两个或两个以上的单词、短语或句子,表示并列、递进或顺承关系;连接三个或三个以上的单词、短语或句子时,and一般置于最后的单词、短语或句子之前。前后均为同层次的单词、短语或句子。EricandIareinthesameclass.（并列关系）Boblearnsmusicandlearnsitwell.(递进关系)Heknockedatthedoorandwentin.(顺承关系）Therearemanyanimalsinthezooliketigers,monkeysandrabbits.②连词but的用法but意为“但是”,用来连接单词、短语或句子,表示转折关系所连接的内容意思往往相反或相对。eg:Thishouseisoldbutbeautiful.③连词because的用法because意为“因为;由于”,用来说明原因或作出解释