英语选择超难的题目及答案

英语选择超难的题目及答案一、选择题（共20分）1.Thecompanyisplanningto________anewproductnextmonth.A.launchB.landC.branchD.brand答案：A2.Despitetheheavyrain,themarathonwas________onschedule.A.heldB.keptC.maintainedD.preserved答案：A3.Theprofessor'slecturewasso________thatitputeveryonetosleep.A.monotonousB.monotoneC.monotonyD.monotonousness答案：A4.Thenewpolicyaimsto________thegapbetweentherichandthepoor.A.bridgeB.edgeC.ridgeD.hedge答案：A5.Shehasa________memoryandcanrecalleventsfromherchildhoodwithease.A.photographicB.picturesqueC.picturesquelyD.photograph答案：A6.Thenegotiationswere________duetoadisagreementoverthetermsofthecontract.A.brokenB.burstC.shatteredD.collapsed答案：D7.Thedetectivewasableto________thesuspect'salibibyfindingawitness.A.discreditB.creditC.debitD.redit答案：A8.Theartist'sworkhasbeen________bycriticsforitsoriginalityanddepth.A.laudedB.applaudedC.censuredD.censored答案：A9.Thecompany'sprofitshave________significantlysincethenewCEOtookover.A.soaredB.soaredoffC.soaredupD.soaredaway答案：A10.Thepatientwasgivena________doseofthemedicationtocontrolthepain.A.substantialB.substantialityC.substantialnessD.substantialize答案：A二、填空题（共20分）11.The________oftheoldfactorysitehasbeenacontentiousissueamonglocalresidents.A.demolitionB.demotionC.demotionD.demarcation答案：A12.The________oftheancientcityhasbeenpreservedforcenturies,attractingtouristsfromaroundtheworld.A.integrityB.integerC.integrateD.integration答案：A13.The________oftheriverhasbeenasignificantfactorinthedevelopmentoftheregion'seconomy.A.navigabilityB.navigableC.navigationD.navigator答案：A14.The________oftheforesthasledtoalossofbiodiversityinthearea.A.deforestationB.deforestC.deforestedD.deforesting答案：A15.The________oftheoldbridgehasbeendelayedduetofundingissues.A.reconstructionB.reconstitutionC.reconstitutionD.reconstitute答案：A16.The________ofthenewsoftwarehasbeenpraisedforitsuser-friendlyinterface.A.implementationB.implementC.implementableD.implementer答案：A17.The________oftheoldpaintinghasbeenasubjectofdebateamongarthistorians.A.authenticityB.authenticityC.authenticD.authenticate答案：A18.The________ofthenewpolicyhasbeenmetwithmixedreactionsfromthepublic.A.enactmentB.enactC.enactingD.enactor答案：A19.The________oftheoldbuildinghasbeenasourceofprideforthecommunity.A.conservationB.conservativeC.conserveD.conserved答案：A20.The________ofthenewdrughasbeenabreakthroughinthetreatmentofcertaindiseases.A.inventionB.inventiveC.inventivenessD.inventor答案：A三、简答题（共60分）21.Whatisthedifferencebetween"elicit"and"illicit"?(10分)"Elicit"meanstodrawoutorbringoutsomething,especiallyinformationoraresponse."Illicit"meansnotallowedbylaw,rules,orcustoms;prohibited.22.Explainthemeaningof"ubiquitous"andprovideanexample.(10分)"Ubiquitous"meanspresent,appearing,orfoundeverywhere.Forexample,smartphoneshavebecomeubiquitousinmodernsociety.23.Whatdoes"antediluvian"meanandinwhatcontextisitused?(10分)"Antediluvian"meansbelongingtoorcharacteristicoftheperiodbeforethebiblicalflood;extremelyold-fashioned.Itisoftenusedtodescribesomethingthatisoutdatedorold.24.Define"paradigm"andgiveanexampleofhowitisusedinasentence.(10分)"Paradigm"referstoatypicalexampleorpatternofsomething;asetofideasorassumptionsthatpeopleusetounderstandtheworld.Forexample,"Theinventionoftheinternethasshiftedtheparadigmofcommunication."25.Whatisthemeaningof"epiphanies"andhowisitdifferentfrom"epitome"?(10分)"Epiphanies"referstoasudden,intuitiveperceptionoforinsightintotherealityoressentialmeaningofsomething,usuallyinitiatedbyasimple,homely,orcommonplaceoccurrenceorexperience."Epitome"meansaperfectexampleorembodimentofaparticularqualityorclassofthings.Forexample,"Thenovelprovidesanepiphanyaboutthehumancondition,"and"Sheistheepitomeofgraceandelegance."26.Explaintheterm"synecdoche"andpr