2025年公务员招聘英语题及答案解析

2025年公务员招聘英语题及答案解析#2025年公务员招聘英语测试一、选词填空（共10题，每题1分）题目：阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案，填入相应空格中。Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtnumerouschangestoourdailylives.(1)_peoplecanworkfromhome,whichsavestimeandenergy.However,thisshifthasalsocreatednewchallenges.Forexample,remoteworkrequiresstrongself-discipline.(2)_withoutpropermotivation,itiseasytofallintolaziness.Anotherissueisthedigitaldivide.(3)_regionsstilllackreliableinternetaccess,millionsofworkersareunabletoparticipatefullyinthemoderneconomy.Toaddresstheseproblems,companiesshouldprovidetrainingprograms.(4)_employeesimprovetheirskills,theycanadaptbettertonewtechnologies.Additionally,governmentsneedtoinvestininfrastructure.(5)_everyonehasequalaccesstotheinternet,theeconomycangrowmoreinclusively.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SothatD.UntilE.AsF.IfG.SinceH.UnlessI.WhileJ.Despite答案：1.E2.H3.J4.C5.A6.B7.F8.D9.I10.G二、阅读理解（共5题，每题2分）题目：阅读以下文章，然后回答问题。TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtectionInrecentyears,environmentaldegradationhasbecomeaglobalconcern.Deforestation,airpollution,andwatercontaminationareworsening.Theseissuesthreatennotonlywildlifebutalsohumanhealth.Governmentsandorganizationshavetakenstepstoaddressthem.Forinstance,manycountrieshavebannedsingle-useplastics.Renewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpowerarebeingwidelyadopted.However,moreeffortsareneeded.Individualsshouldalsocontributebyreducingwasteandconservingresources.Asmallchangeineveryone’slifestylecanmakeabigdifference.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofrenewableenergyB.ThecausesofenvironmentalpollutionC.TheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionD.Theroleofgovernmentsinsolvingenvironmentalproblems2.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasaproblem?A.OverpopulationB.DeforestationC.EconomicgrowthD.Education3.Whatactionshavebeentakentoprotecttheenvironment?A.BuildingmorehighwaysB.UsingmorefossilfuelsC.Banningsingle-useplasticsD.Increasingindustrialproduction4.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanindividualsdo?A.IgnoreenvironmentalissuesB.ReducewasteandconserveresourcesC.UsemorecarsD.Dependongovernmentsolutions5.Whatistheauthor’stone?A.SkepticalB.HopefulC.IndifferentD.Critical答案：1.C2.B3.C4.B5.B三、完形填空（共15题，每题1分）题目：阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案。Lastsummer,IvolunteeredatanorphanageinruralChina.Thechildrenwere(6)_andcheerfuldespitetheirdifficultcircumstances.Mostofthemhadlosttheirparentstopovertyorillness.(7)_,Ifeltadeepsenseofresponsibilitytohelpthem.Everymorning,ItaughtthemEnglish.Somewereshyatfirst,butwithpatience,theygraduallyopenedup.(8)_thelessons,weplayedgamesanddidartprojects.Thechildren’screativity(9)_me.Oneboy,namedLiWei,stoodout.Hewas(10)_butverysmart.Oneday,he(11)_me,“DoyouthinkIcangotouniversitysomeday?”Ismiledandsaid,“Absolutely,ifyouworkhard.”Hiseyes(12)_withhope.Aftertwomonths,itwastimetoleave.Thechildren(13)_giftsforme.LiWeigavemeahandmadecard.(14)_writing,itsaid,“Thankyouforbeinglikeaparenttome.”Iwillneverforgetthisexperience.Ittaughtmethevalueofcompassionandthepowerofsmallactsofkindness.Questions:6.A.sadB.lonelyC.happyD.weak7.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.If8.A.BeforeB.AfterC.DuringD.Without9.A.inspiredB.boredC.annoyedD.confused10.A.quietB.noisyC.energeticD.clumsy11.A.askedB.toldC.warnedD.promised12.A.shoneB.dimmedC.closedD.flickered13.A.forgotB.rememberedC.threwD.hid14.A.WithoutB.WithC.BecauseofD.Despite15.A.ThisB.ThatC.TheseD.Those答案：6.C7.C8.C9.A10.A11.A12.A13.B14.B15.A四、句子改错（共10题，每题1分）题目：以下句子中各有一处错误，请指出并改正。1.Shedon’tlikereadingbooks.→2.Theyisgoingtothelibrarytomorrow.→3.Mybrotherhasbeenworkinthefactoryforfiveyears.→4.Ifitwillrain,wewillcancelthepicnic.→5.Hedoesn’tknowwheremyparentsare.→6.ThechildrenwereplayinthegardenwhenIarrived.→7.Waterisimportantforlivingbeings.→8.IamstudyingEnglishsincethreeyearsago.→9.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherwashappywiththeexamresults.→10.Itisveryimportanttoprotectourenvironmentnow.→答案：1.don’t→doesn’t2.is→are3.work→working4.willrain→rains5.Noerror6.play→playing7.Noerror8.since→for9.was→were10.Noerror五、翻译填空（共5题，每题2分）题目：将以下句子翻译成英语，并从选项中选择最佳答案。1.中国政府致力于提高人民的生活水平。A.TheChinesegovernmentiscommittedtoimprovingpeople’slivingstandards.B.TheChinesegovernmentworkshardtoenhancepeople’slivingconditions.C.TheChinesegovernmentfocusesonraisingpeople’slivingquality.D.TheChinesegovernmenttriestoimprovepeople’slifelevel.2.勤俭节约是中华民族的传统美德。A.DiligenceandfrugalityarethetraditionalvirtuesoftheChinesenation.B.HardworkandsavingarethecustomsoftheChinesenation.C.HardworkandthriftinessarethetraditionalmoralsofChina.D.WorkinghardandsavingmoneyaretheChinesenation’straditionalethics.3.我们应该保护环境，为子孙后代留下一个绿色家园。A.Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentforfuturegenerationstoleaveagreenhome.B.Weshouldpreservetheenvironment,leavingagreenfutureforourdescendants.C.Weshouldtakecareoftheenvironment,soourchildrencanhaveagreenhome.D.Weshouldprotectnature,sothatournextgenerationcanliveinagreenworld.4.科学技术是第一生产力。A.Scienceandtechnologyarethefirstproductivity.B.Scienceandtechnologyaretheprimaryproductiveforce.C.Scienceandtechnologyarethemostimportantproductionpower.D.Scienceandtechnologyaretheleadingproductionforce.5.友谊是人生中最宝贵的财富。A.Friendshipisthemostvaluablewealthinlife.B.Friendshipisthemostprecioustreasureinlife.C.Friendshipisthemostvaluableassetinone’slife.D.Friendshipisthemostimportantwealthinhumanlife.答案：1.A2.A3.B4.B5.C六、书面表达（1题，10分）题目：Writeashortessay(about150words)onthetopic:"TheRoleofEducationinSociety."答案：Educationplaysacrucialroleinshapingindividualsandsocieties.Itequipspeoplewithknowledge,skills,andcr