2025高考英语试题分类汇编：语法埴空含解析

专题10语法填空

•111___

・2025高考真题

Passage1

(2025年全国一卷)AnexhibitionattheJiushiArtMuseuminShanghaiisfeaturingartworkinspiredbyGo,

orweiqiinChinese,56originatedinChinamorethan4,000yearsago.

Goisoneof57earliestbinary-based(基于二元的)games.Themovementsoftheblackandwhite

piecesreflectthebasicideasofEasternphilosophy,accordingtoTuNingning,whoisinchargeoftheexhibition.

“TheexhibitionbringstogetherGoculture,cutting-edgetechnologyandcontemporaryart,“saysTu."We

hope58(present)theratherabstractGogameandAIinavisualcontext,andinitiatedialogueswith

minimalistart,conceptualartandexpressionism.^^

“InaGogameeachmoveshouldservealong-termgoal.Youtrytoleadtheopponentintoyourtrapand

forcethemtofollowyour'59(guide)'tilltheylose,^^explainsWangWei,aGoplayeramongthevisitors

totheexhibition.

“Theplayers9personalities60(reveal)duringthegame,andone'sweaknessesareexposedtothe

opponent,9,sheadds."Adecentwinneralways61(try)tobeattheopponent62nomorethan

oneortwopointsasagesture(姿态)ofrespectfortheotherside.9,

Tusaysthatthebalancebetweentheblackandwhitepieces,thebeautyinthe63(strategy)

placementofthepieces,64theenergyflowfollowingeachmoveinspiredartiststocreateoilpaintings,

sculptures,65(digital)generatedpicturesandsilk-screenprintsfortheexhibition.

Passage2

A

(2025年全国二卷)IwasbornandraisedinCleveland,OhiointheUnitedStates.Yetnow,Iliveinthe

countrysideofZhejiang,ChinawithmyChinesehusbandandhisfamily,36bambooandteabushes(灌

木)growwildinthemountains,chickensarealwaysfree-range,and37(center)heatingdoesn'texist.

Nothinginmylifebeforepreparedme38thisone-andtobesure,thefirsttimeIcamehereInever

imaginedIwouldeverfeelcomfortableinthisarea.Butit'samazinghowyoucanadapt39learnina

newenvironment.Overtime,I'vefound40(I)feelingextremelyathomehere.Andintheprocess,Fve

experiencedthingsthatreallysurprisemeattimes.The"'sunshinescent(香味)“offreshlysunnedclothes

41(be)oneofthem.

Growingup,myfamilyandourneighborsneverusedclotheslinestodryclothing,denyingmethechance

42(discover)oneofthegreatwondersofsunshine-thesweet'"sunshinescent“aftersunningclothes

foranentireday.Thesun-driedclothessmellespeciallypleasantwhereIlive,thankstothe43(absent)of

smogandplentyofbluesky44(afternoon)withlotsoffreshair.

Ifyou'veneverexperiencedthe"sunshinescent“fromasheetorshirt45(leave)tosunforaday,

well,you'remissingoutononeoflife'swonders.

Passage3

(2025年［匕京卷)Mostdaysafterschool,IlovewalkingintheforestwithmydogNick.Ifs11

(peace),especiallyaroundsunset.Nickhasafuntimesmellingtheleavesandrunningafterrabbits.WhenNick

runsahead,Ihearhimbarkingexcitedly.Isometimescallhimback,worriedthathemighthavesomeone

12(scare).Thetruth,though,is13couldbeguessed-there9sneveranyoneelsehere.Justme,

Nick,andthequietforest.

B

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用

括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。

(2025年北京卷)Whenwasthelasttimeyoutookonatoughchoice?Maybethismorningyoudebated

whethertogetuporstayinbedslightly14(long).Makingchoicesispartoflife.Bythetimeyou

brushedyourteeth,you15(make)severaldecisionsevenwithoutnoticing.Somechoicesarequick,

whileotherstakemorethought.Usually,betteroutcomes16(achieve)throughathoroughunderstanding

ofstrategieslikerisktolerance.

C

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白

处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。

(2025年北京卷)When17(travel),weengagewithculturesandexperiences.However,according

toareportbytheWorldWildlifeFund,tourists18(leave)over1.3billiontonsoffoodwastelastyear,

19accountedforabout8%ofthetotalglobalgasreleasein2024.Toreduceourimpact,wecantake

simplesteps:emptythefridgebeforeheadingout,andchoosesustainablediningoptions.Theseeffortshelpus

travelmoreresponsibly.Afterall,exploringtheworldshouldn'tcome20theplanefsexpense.

Passage4

(2025年1月浙江卷)Thepriceoffashion-economicallyandenvironmentally-hasledtotheriseof

56newwayofdressing,andit'sbeginningtotakeoffinAustralia,too.Aspeoplenowchoosetowear

moreclothesfewer57(time),clothingrentalserviceshavebecomeincreasinglypopular.

“Ithinkit'sanamazingidea,^^saysTanyaPerilli,whoownsaclothingrentalshop."Customerstodaylookpast

thefactthatsomethingissecondhandandfocusinstead58thefactthattheyhavesomethinguniqueto

wear59arenotoverstuffingtheirownwardrobes(衣柜)orcontributingtolandfill.^^

Tanya'sshopoffersfashionclothesforwomen60(rent)ratherthanpurchasethemoutright

providingalessexpensive61(solve)toone-timeeventdressing.Theconcept62(be)certainly

notnew——menhavebeenrentinggoodsuitsfordecades——butforfemaleshoppers,itisjusttakingoff.This

clothing-as-servicemodelfollowsthebroadersocietalmovementtowardssharedeconomies.

Tanyaisalsolookingbeyondspecial-occasiondressestolessformalclothing,63sheplansto

packageascapsulewardrobesandoffertotravellers,suchasthoseheadedtoweddingsabroad,withalonger-term

rentalperiod.C6Ireallywanttomakethisworkfor64(people)livestoday,andIknowthatdoesn'talways

mean65(return)adressontheMondayafteraspecialweekend,shesays.

・Bfll_

.2025高考模拟题

Passage1

(2025•广东深圳・5月高考适应性考试)IsthatBigBen?AttheScienceMuseum'samazingexhibition,a

tallmechanicalclock36aspire(尖顶)andafour-facedbasecatchestheeye.Thisisa6izimingzhong^

ort6self^strikingbell,^^atypeofclockcollectedbyChineseemperors.Twenty-threesuchclocks,borrowedfrom

Beijing'sPalaceMuseum37showninBritainforthefirsttime,arenowondisplayinSouth

Kensington.

Inthe18thcentury,BritishmerchantseagerforChinesesilkandteadecidedtopromotetheircountry's

clockmakers.SkilledclockmakerslikeJamesCox38(know)howtomakeluxuryclockswithcomplex

partsthatcouldringandmove.Somecouldevenplaymusic,39(earn)themtheoldBritishname

“sing-songs”.Chineseemperorslovedthese"'foreign40(curiosity)^^andaskedforthemasgifts.

Tosayzimingzhongarecomplicatedistounderstatetheir41(grand).Decoratedwithgold,glass,

andmaterialslikekingfisherfeathers,theyshinewithrichness.Tomodernviewers,theylookfancyandalmost

over-the-top,likeglitteringjewels.

Theseclocksweremeanttosurprise:onehaslotuspetals(花瓣)thatcanopen42(show)tiny

figuresinside.43(sad),becausetheyaresooldanddelicate,thezimingzhongattheScienceMuseum

mustremainsilentandstill.However,arecordedsoundofticksandbellscreates44magical

atmosphere.Thoughtheymaynotfitmoderntastes,theyarewonderful,just45theQianlongEmperor

said:"heavenlymade”.

Passage2

(2025•湖北省武汉市第二中学•二次模拟)AseriesofbooksinChineseandEnglishcoveringeightclassic

worksofPekingOpera36(release)notlongago,withtheaimofmanifestingdetailsabouttheartform

inastraightforwardway.

ThebilingualbooksarefromtheTranslationSeriesofaHundredJingjuClassics,aproject37

(launch)in2011.ItwasdesignedtopromoteChinesecultureoverseas.

“PekingOpera,withitscolorfulcostumesandmakeup,aswellastheuniqueperformancecombining

singing,dialogue,acting,andacrobatics,38(become)asymboloftraditionalChineseculture,9,said

WangGuoqing.Overthelast200years,morethan1,000PekingOperashowshavebeenproduced,39

(tell)classichistoricalstories.Theartformwaslistedas40IntangibleCulturalHeritagebyUNESCOin

2010.

DifferentfromprevioustranslationsofbooksthatmostlycoveredthescriptsofBeijingOperaplays,thenew

seriesintroducesnearlyallaspectsofPekingOpera,includingactors,performanceskills,andcostumes.Experts

41translatorXuYuanchonghavealsocontributedtotheproject,makingit42(rely).

43foreignfansareimpressedbyPekingOpera,fewunderstandthestoriesonstage.

ScottIanRainen,aforeignerfromtheUnitedStates,44worksatChinaForeignLanguages

PublishingAdministration,sayshewashappytoreadthenewbooks.Foreignersoftendon'tunderstandtheplotin

PekingOperaplay,butthebooksintroducetheculturalandhistoricalbackground,itscharactermodeling,costumes

andprops,artistic45(theory)andsoon,hesays.

Passage3

(2025•山东省实验中学•二次模拟)MariaGonzalez,anAmericanmusician,recentlyunveiledMelodiesof

theEast,analbumcelebratinghereight-yearjourney56(master)theerhu,atraditionalChinese

instrument.Heradventurebeganin2015duringaShanghaivisit,where57instrumenfssoulfultones

fascinatedher,causinghertopauseherviolincareer.

“Theerhugoesbeyondmereperformance-itdialogueswithhistory,Mariareflects.Thedelicate

vibration(震动)ofthestringsandthecontrolofthebowtaughther58(humble)一aqualityshe

acknowledgeswasforeignpriortohertraining.Hermentor,MasterWang,stressedthatauthenticmusiclivesnotin

59(technique)precision,butinthesincerityofbreathandfingertips.

Abreakthroughmomentoccurredin2021whenMariacombinederhumelodieswithjazzrhythmsatthe

BeijingOperaHouse,challengingthebeliefinEast-Westmusicaldisharmony.6<Soundisauniversaldialect,"she

asserts,"similartohowancienttraderoutes60(exchange)notcommoditiesalone,butphilosophies.9,

ThetrackBridgeslinkstheerhussorrowfultoneswithelectronicbeats,61symbolizes

intergenerationalandcross-culturalcombination.Itincludes62(recording)ofstreetvendors'(商贩的)

callsfromNewYorkandBeijing,integratingurbanlifeintothemusic.

Currently,MariaconductsLosAngelesworkshopsemployingtheerhutoteachemotivestorytelling.ctThe

instrumentknowsnodiscrimination,9,sheremarks.64Acuriouschildandseasonedmusicianbothbegin63

thesamesilentstage.Eachnote64(create)isasteptowardmutualunderstanding.^^

Herforthcomingprojectcooperateswithpoets65(set)TangDynastyverses(诗句)to

experimentalerhuarrangements.46Trueharmony,Mariaconcludes,"isn'tmerelyheard——ifsexperienced.^^

Passage4

(2025•湖南长沙第一中学—模)Forcenturies,traditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)36(rely)on

thewisdomofancienttextsandthehands-onexpertiseof37(experience)practitioners(行医者)，butnow

38unexpectedpartnerissteppingin-artificialintelligence(AI).

39ChinaincreasingeffortstodigitizeandmodernizeitsTCMindustry,manyareasking:Can

cutting-edgetechnology40(lock)newpotentialinthisancienthealingsystem?

OnMarch20,theChinesecentralgovernmentreleasednewguidelines41(design)toenhancethe

qualityofTCMandpromoteitshigh-qualitydevelopment.AkeyinitiativeoftheplanistointegrateAIanddigital

technologiesacrosstheindustry,buildingsmart42(factory),developingAl-drivenmodelstoassessthe

clinicaleffectivenessofTCM,43transformingtraditionaltherapeuticknowledgeintoscientificevidence.

Ifsaboldmoveforafieldrootedinconceptslike"qi”,orvitalenergy,andthebalanceofyinandyang——

ideas44havelongresistedeasyexplanationthroughmodernscientificframeworks.Yet,someexperts

believeAIcouldbethekeyto45(bridge)thisgap.

Passage5

(2025•江苏苏州•三模)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

PeopleintheUKarebeingurgedtokeeprareplantsintheirlivingroomsorgardenstohelpcreatea

""nationalcollection”,whichcansavepollinator-friendly(利于传粉者的)plantsfrom](extinct).

Anationalplantcollectioncanincludeanumberofwell-tendedplants,manyof2aresuitablefor

domesticgardens.Thoughsomecollections3(house)atlocationssuchasKewGardens,manyarekept

inthebackgardensofamateurenthusiasts.

PlantHeritage,acharitythatworkstocreateanddevelopthecollections,4(run)a"missing

genera,,campaignsince2016,whereitlistsplantsthatarenotacollectionandare5riskofdyingout.

Thisyeartheplantsareallpollinator-friendly.

Sincethecampaignbegan,12nationalcollectionshavebeensetup.Thereare700collectionsintotal,

6(find)allovertheUK,IrelandandtheChannelIslands.These“livinglibraries^^contain7

estimated95,000gardenplants.

AccordingtoabusinessmanageratPlantHeritage,peopledon't8(necessary)needlotsofspace

inordertohelp.Allthatisneededisapassionforplantsandeagerness9(learn)abouttheplantgroupin

thechosencollection.Thoughtheplantsaremostlynotnative,itisstillimportanttoprotectthem,particularly

because,astheclimatechanges,adiversityofplantsisneededforpollinators10tostorecarbon.Some

plantsmayevenhelpformedicalpurposesandpeopleneverknowquitewhattheymightbegoodfor.

Passage6

(2025•吉林长春•模拟预测)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ArgentineFedericoDemarco,apostgraduatestudentstudyinginChina,istravelingevenfurtheralongthe

pathofunderstandingdialects(方言)inShanghai.ThefirstArgentine11(pass)HSK6,the

Chinese-languagefluencytesfshighestlevel,DemarcoisresearchingadialectspokeninShanghai'sJinshan

district.

MarryingawomanfromShanghai,DemarcobecamefluentinthemainShanghaidialectwhilelivingabroad

withhiswife.WhenherelocatedtoShanghaiin2018,he12(drive)toexplorevariantsbeyondthe

city'scenterbyhis13(curious)aboutChinesedialects,makinghimuncoverthelesser-knowndialect

spokeninJinshanlocatedanhourawayfromdowntownShanghai.14(partner)JinshanresidentFeng

Xuanxin,Demarcobegandocumentingthedialecfsnuances中田微差另lj)throughfieldresearchinruralvillages

15systematicallymaderecordingsandnotesofpronunciationsofwordsandculturaltraditions.Thepairtook

longcartripstoandfromJinshanon16incrediblyfrequentbasis.

Withhis17(type)SouthAmericanlooks,localsarealwayssurprisedwhenDemareospeaks

near-perfectJinshandialect.Healsopostsvideosonasocialmediaplatform,which18(attract)

hundredsofthousandsofviewssofar,explainingdifferentaspectsofthedialect,Now,he'splanningtoturntheir

researchonthelanguageduringthepastfouryears19abookontheJinshandialect."Wewantto

preservethedialect20localknowledgedisappears,Demarcosaid.

Passage7(2025•河北石家庄•三模)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinahasahugevarietyofdialects.However,thesedialectsarebecomingdifficult21(preserve)as

Mandarin(普通话)becomesincreasinglypopularinschoolsandpublicplaces.

22(face)withthisissue,twolanguage-lovingforeignstudentsdecidedtodosomething.Parker,a

linguistics(语言学)student,studiesChinesedialects,whileHansen,fluent23multiplelanguages,has

livedinBeijingforyears.Together,theystartedaprojectwhichlater24(become)awebsitecalled

Phoemica,orXiangyinyuan,25recordingsofthedialectsindangerofdyingoutarecollectedand

displayed.

Whatyou'reboundtonoticeonthePhonemicawebsiteisthe26(present)ofalargemapwhich

showsvariousdialectsacrossChina.Incertain27(area),thereareuploadsofrecordingsofdialectswhich

visitorstothesitecanlistento.Mostoftherecordingsfeaturespeakers28(tell)astoryintheirvarious

dialects.

Unlikemanysimilarwebsitesfocusingontextorprofessionalresearch,Phoemicarecordsordinarypeople,

helpingcreateanoralhistoryofAsia.Thewebsite'sdetailedinformationaboutspeakers,includingethnic

backgroundandeducation,makesitmoreengagingand29(access)thantraditionallanguageresearch

platforms,aimingtopreserve30uniqueappealofeachdialect.

Passage8

(2025•河北•模拟预测)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

DeepSeekisatechnologycompanythatfocusesondevelopingadvancedartificialintelligence(AI)solutions.

31(base)inChina,thecompanyaimstocreateintelligentsystemsthatcanhelpbusinessesandindividuals

solvecomplexproblemsmore32(efficient).DeepSeek'smissionistomakeAI33(access)and

usefulforeveryone,regardless34theirtechnicalbackground.

Oneofthekeyareas35DeepSeekexcelsisinnaturallanguageprocessing(NLP).Thistechnology

allowscomputers36(understand)andrespondtohumanlanguageinawaythatfeelsnaturalandintuitive.

Forexample,DeepSeek'sAIcanbeusedtobuildchatbotsthatprovidecustomersupport,analyzelargeamountsof

textdata,orevenassistinwritingandeditingdocuments.

AnotherimportantfocusforDeepSeekismachinelearning,whichenablescomputerstolearnfromdataand

improvetheirperformanceovertime.Thistechnologyisusedinvarious37(application),suchas

predictingtrends,andrecognizingpatterns.DeepSeek'smachinelearningmodelsarecreatedtobebothpowerful

andeasytouse,38(make)themsuitableforawiderangeofindustries,fromfinancetohealthcare.

DeepSeekisalsocommittedtoethical(合乎道德的)AIdevelopment.Thecompanyensuresthatits

technologies39(design)withfairness,transparency(透明)，andprivacyinmind.Bydoingso,DeepSeek

aimstobuildtrustwithitsusers40contributetotheresponsiblegrowthofAL

Passage9

(2025•湖南•三模)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Establishedin1984,theWeifangInternationalKiteFestival,41(hold)annuallyinShandong

Province,China,isinterpretedasthe42(large)ofitskind,welcomingdelegationsfromallaroundthe

globeandhundredsofthousandsofspectatorseachyear.Atthe2025event(the42ndedition),morethan600kite

professionalsfrom51countriesandregionssentkitesofdifferentshapesintothesky,43mirroredtheir

timelesscreativity.

Oftenreferredtoasthe“WorldCapitalofKites",Weifanginheritsa2,400-year-oldcraftsmanshiptradition

tracedbacktothe"woodenkite99inventedbyMozi,afamousphilosopherinancientChina.Later,LuBan44

(employ)ratherlighterbambootocreate"flyingbirds”.AfterCaiLunimprovedthepaper-makingtechniqueinthe

EasternHanDynasty,paperreplacedsilk,and45name“paperkite“wasofficiallybom.Afterthousands

ofyearsofinheritance,kiteshavelonggonebeyondthecategoryofentertainmenttoolsandhavetransformed

46vividsymbolsoftraditionalChineseculture.

Atthe2025WeifangInternationalKiteFestival,kitescamein47(variety)styles——oneofthem

isthethree-dimensionalkite.Theskeletonisusuallyafoldablestructure,mostlywithpalacelanternsandvasesas

thetheme,48themaskisskilfullypaintedusingthedelicatetechniqueofbrushwork.Anotheroneisthe

dynamickite.Itisakindofkitethatmoveswiththehelpofwindpoweraccordingtothechangeofforcesonthe

kiteskeleton.

SincetheemergenceoftheWeifangInternationalKiteFestival,abridge49(build)fortraditional

culture:communicationwiththeworld,enablingthethousand-year-oldkite-makingtechniques50

(reveal)vigorousvitalityinthenewera.

Passage10

(2025•辽宁•模拟预测)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheMayapyramids(金字塔)，often](refer)toasMayantemples,areamongthemost

representativestructuresleftbytheancientMayacivilization.Thesearchitecturalwonders,primarilyfoundin

present-dayMexico,Guatemala,Belize,Honduras,andElSalvador,2(build)overaperiodof

approximately2000years.

Oneofthe3(famous)MayapyramidsistheKukulcanPyramidlocatedinChichenItza,Mexico.

ThispyramidstandsasaprooftotheadvancedknowledgeofastronomypossessedbytheMayans.Thestructure

hasfourstairs,eachwith91steps,4(reach)364stepswhencombined,plusatopsteptomake365一this

represents5numberofdaysinasolaryear.Mayapyramidstypicallyserved6ceremonialcenters

ratherthantombsliketheEgyptianpyramids.Atthetopofthesepyramidslietempleswhereceremonieswere

conducted.AnothernoteworthysiteisthePyramidoftheMagician,whichisfamousforitsimpressiveconstruction

techniquesand7(characteristic).Thestructure'sdesignallowsawhisperatoneend8(hear)

distinctlyattheother,thoughitisabout180metersacross.

TheMayapyramidsarenotonly9(remark)fortheirsizeandarchitecturalskillsbutalsoforthe

culturalandhistoricalinsightstheyofferintoacivilizationin10isnowCentralAmericaandthe

YucatanPeninsula.

Passage11

(2025•河南•模拟预测)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Qingdaoplanstoopen100newpocketparksbytheendofthisyear,accordingtothecity'sGardenand

ForestryBureau(局).The100newparksareexpected](distribute)acrossthecity's10districts.

Thecity2(see)theimprovementandstandardizationofthepocketparksystemoverthepast

year.

Inresponsetohighdemandfromresidentsforsportsandfitnessfacilitiesinparks,thecity'sGardenand

ForestryBureauplanstoenhanceurbanparkfitnessservicesthroughnewconstructionandrenovations(翻新),

intendingtobuildover503(type)ofsportsfields,morethan500tabletennisfacilities,and50storage

lockersinparksthroughoutthecity.Itaimstoestablishacomprehensive"15-minutefitnesscircle^^tomakefitness

more4(access)tothepublic.

Morefocuswillbeputonoptimizing(优化)parkspacestocreateexperientialenvironmentsforallages,

especiallychildrenand5elderly.Thecityhasbeenpromotingchild-friendlyurbandevelopment

policies6hasmadeparksandgreenspacesmorechild-friendly.

7(far)effortswillbemadetomeetthehighdemandforyouth-friendlysportsby8

(build)morefitnessfacilitiesatparks.Emphasiswillbeplacedonthe“Onepark,Onetheme“designconcept,

9giveseachpocketpark10(it)owntheme,thusenrichingthecity'sculture.

Passage12

(2025•湖南长沙•三模)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinawilldominatemorethanhalfoftheglobalhumanoidrobotproductionthisyear,asthecountryis

racingaheadinthesectoraspartofthenextbigfrontierinartificialintelligence]automation,according

toarecentindustryreport.

Thereport,jointlypublishedbyLeaderobotandnineotherinstitutions,2(predict)thatthisyearthe

countrywillproducemorethan10,000humanoidrobots,reaching8.24billionyuan($1.14billion)insalesrevenue

(收益).

Withcostsfallingandecosystems3(mature),thehumanoidrobotindustryisreadytoleapfrom

pilotprojectstolarge-scalecommercialization.Itisapath"'reminiscentofChina,srapidriseinelectric

vehicles^^一anditcouldgive4countryafresheconomicgrowthengine,saidthereport.

OneearlysignofcommercialtractioncameinMarch,5ChineseroboticsfirmUBTechRobotics

一aproviderofroboticstoautomakerDongfengLiuzhouMotor-saidDongfengwouldrollout206

(industry)humanoidrobots,withfulldeployment(部署)expectedinthefirsthalfof2025.

WangTianmiao,honorarydirectorofroboticsatBeihangUniversity,saidthesurge(激增)ininvestment

reflectsbothmarketforcesandnationalstrategy.

“Now,humanoidrobots7(position)tomeethumanneedsanddrivebusinessefficiency,9,Wang

said."Atthesametime,countriesarecompetingseverelyfordominanceinnext-gentech-andAIandrobotics

arerightattheheartofthatrace.^^

However,thereportalsourgedlocalgovernments8(focus)onstrategicpositioningandavoid

“overhypedinvestments^^.Itwarnedagainstafloodofshort-termcapitalchasingbuzzwords,callinginstead9

fundstosupportresearchanddevelopmentandreal-worldtesting.

Tobuildasustainablemarket,thereportsaid,policymakersneedtoleadonsetting10

(standard)andcontroltherisksofvaluationbubblesandcopycatcompetition.

Passage13(2025•黑龙江大庆•模拟预测)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正

确形式。

ShanghaiMuseumrecentlysignedaMemorandumofUnderstanding(谅角星备忘录)withBowersMuseumin

theUnitedStates](establish)itsfirstoverseaspermanentgalleryfeaturingancientChineseart,2

marksasignificantmilestoneofShanghaiMuseum'sglobal3(expand).Theprojectfollowsa"3+X”

developmentframework,withthemuse