学堂在线 雨课堂 学堂云 医学英语词汇进阶 章节测试答案

第一章1、

单选题Whatdoestheprefix"peri-"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、aboutB、aroundC、abnormalD、aboveB2、

单选题

Whatdoesthewordpart"ortho-"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、overB、orsoC、straightD、shallowC3、单选题

Whichofthefollowingprefixesmeans"outside"?A、ecto-B、hypo-C、poly-D、endo-A4、单选题

Whichofthefollowingsuffixesmeans"pain"?A-scopyB-graphyC-emiaD-algiaD5、单选题Whatdoesthesuffix"-cele"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、circleB、herniaC、sutureD、visionB6、单选题Whatdoesthesuffix"-ectomy"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、surgicalrepairofanorganB、surgicalincisionofanorganC、surgicalremovingofaparticularpartofsomeone’sbodyD、surgicalcuttingintoanorganC7、单选题Whichofthefollowingsuffixesmeans"suturing"?A-rrhaphyB-sisC-tomyD-graphyA8、

单选题

Whatdoesthesuffix"-itis"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、tumorB、diseaseC、excisionD、inflammationD9、

单选题Whatdoesthesuffix"-scopy"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、theinstrumenttoexamineanorganB、theinstrumenttorecordanorganC、theX-rayrecordofanorganD、theexaminationofanorganD10、

单选题Whatdoesthe"upperlegbone"referto?A、thefemurB、thecartilageC、thetibiaD、thetendonA11、单选题

Whichpartdoesthewordpart"arthr/o"standfor?A、headB、jointC、boneD、muscleB12、单选题Thewordpart"crani/o"means_________.A、jointB、tibiaC、spineD、skullD13、单选题

Whatarethe12pairsofcurvedbonesthatsurroundyourchest?A、ribsB、sacrumsC、ligamentsD、radiusesA14、

单选题Whatistheoutermostedgeofthespineoftheshoulderblade?A、deltoidB、acromionC、spineD、craniumB15、

单选题

Whatisthewordpartthatreferstothebone?A、derm/oB、my/oC、oste/o

D、arthr/oC第二章1、单选题

Whatdoestheprefix"epi-"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、overB、atC、belowD、outA2、

单选题Whichofthefollowingprefixesmeans"excessive"?A、hypo-B、hypno-C、hyper-D、hygen-C3、单选题

Whichofthefollowingprefixesmeans"deficient"?A、sub-B、hyper-C、dia-D、hypo-D4、单选题

Whatdoesthesuffix"-cyte"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、circleB、cellC、citeD、circuitB5、单选题Whichofthefollowingsuffixesmeans"instrumentusedtorecord"?A-graphB-gramC-recordD-graphyA6、单选题

Whatdoesthesuffix"-malacia"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、hardeningB、narrowingC、saggingD、softeningD7、单选题

Whatdoesthesuffix"-scopy"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、theinstrumenttoexamineanorganB、theinstrumenttorecordanorganC、theX-rayrecordofanorganD、theexaminationofanorganD8、单选题

Whatdoesthe"outerlayeroftheskin"referto?A、thedermisB、thehypodermisC、theepidermisD、thehyperdermisC9、单选题

Whichofthefollowingisthedefinitionof"hypodermis"?A、theoutercoveringofthebodyB、thetissueimmediatelybeneaththedermisC、theconnectivetissuelayeroftheskinD、theproteinprotectingoutlayeroftheskinB10、

单选题Whatisthetinyopeningintheskinfromwhichahairgrows?A、follicleB、nailC、skullD、keratinA11、

单选题

Whatisthewordpartthatreferstothehornylayeroftheskin?A、derm/oB、hepat/oC、kerat/oD、pneum/oC12、

单选题

Whichofthefollowingwordpartsreferstohair?A、trich/oB、leuk/oC、erythr/oD、melan/oA13、

单选题Whichofthefollowingwordpartsreferstonail?A、follicul/oB、aut/oC、bi/oD、onych/oD14、单选题

Whatdoes"hidr/o"referto?A、keratinB、sweatC、oilD、glandB15、单选题

Whatisthewordpartthatreferstowrinkle?A、wrink/oB、twink/oC、rhytid/oD、rhin/oC第三章1、单选题

Theprefixbrady-means________.A、fastB、rapidC、slowD、goodC2、单选题Thesuffix-pneameans________.A、conditionB、breathingC、inflammationD、spittingB3、

单选题

Thesuffix-ptysismeans________.A、conditionB、breathingC、inflammationD、spittingD4、

单选题

Thesuffix-thoraxmeans________.A、lungB、chestC、noseD、lobeB5、单选题

Thewordpartdenoting"bronchialtube"is________.A、bronchiol/oB、bronch/oC、pneumon/oD、laryng/oB6、

单选题

Thewordpartdenoting"diaphragm"is________.A、pneumon/oB、rhin/oC、pleur/oD、phren/oD7、单选题

Thewordpartdenoting"breathing"is________.A、lob/oB、pulmon/oC、spir/oD、bronchiol/oC8、

单选题

Theword"rhinitis"canbedividedintoseveralbasicpartsas_________.A、rhi+nitisB、rhin+itisC、rhini+tisD、rhinit+isB9、单选题Theword"nasopharyngitis"canbedividedintoseveralbasicpartsas_________.A、naso+pharyng+itisB、naso+pharyngitisC、nasopharyng+itisD、naso+pharyngi+tisA10、单选题

Theword"laryngostenosis"canbedividedintoseveralbasicpartsas_________.A、laryngo+steno+sisB、laryngo+stenosisC、laryngo+ste+nosisD、laryngo+sten+osisB11、

单选题Theworddenoting"normal,quietbreathing"is________.A、eupneaB、dyspneaC、bradypneaD、tachypneaA12、单选题

Theworddenoting"abnormallyslowbreathing"is________.A、eupneaB、dyspneaC、bradypneaD、tachypneaC13、单选题Theworddenoting"abnormallyfastbreathing"is________.A、eupneaB、dyspneaC、bradypneaD、tachypneaD14、单选题

Theword"laryngocentesis"means_______________.A、surgicalpunctureofthelarynxB、surgicalpunctureofthewindpipeC、surgicalpunctureofthevocalcordsD、surgicalpunctureofthelungA15、

单选题Theword"bronchoplasty"means_______________.A、surgicalrepairofabronchusB、surgicalrepairofnoseC、surgicalrepairofalunglobeD、surgicalrepairoflarynxA第四章1、

单选题Thedigestivesystemisalsoknownas_________.A、themusculoskeletalsystemB、thealimentarysystemC、theintestinalsystemD、thenervoussystemB2、单选题

Thetubethatcarriesfoodandliquidsfromthemouthtothestomachisknownas_________.A、esophagusB、bronchusC、tracheaD、anusA3、

单选题Theorganthatstoresfoodandsecretesjuicesthatdigestproteinis_________.A、ileumB、largeintestineC、smallintestineD、stomachD4、

单选题WhichofthefollowingisNOTpartofthesmallintestine?A、duodenumB、jejunumC、ileumD、colonD5、

单选题Whatdoesthemajorportionofthelargeintestinereferto？A、cecumB、ileumC、colonD、appendixC6、

单选题WhatdoesthedistalS-shapedportionofthelargeintestinereferto?A、sigmoidcolonB、rectumC、colonD、duodenumA7、

单选题Thewordpartdenoting"gallbladder"is_____________.A、bil/oB、sigmoid/oC、ile/oD、cholecyst/oD8、

单选题Theword"ileocolitis"canbedividedintoseveralbasicpartsas_________.A、ileo+colitisB、ileo+col+itisC、ileoco+litisD、ileocol+itisB9、

单选题

Theword"esophagopathy"means_______________.A、diseaseoftheesophagusB、diseaseoftheduodenumC、diseaseoftheintestinaltractD、diseaseofthecolonA10、单选题

Theword"dysphagia"means_______________.A、unabletoeatB、unabletosleepC、difficultyinsleepingD、difficultyinswallowingD11、单选题Theword"cholorrhea"means_______________.A、excessivesecretionofgastricjuiceB、inflammationofthejejunumC、excessivesecretionofbileD、inflammationoftheappendixC12、

单选题Theword"enteroid"means_______________.A、anintestinalherniaB、herniaoftherectumC、resemblingintestineD、resemblingstomachC13、

单选题Theword"hemorrhoids"means_______________.A、excessivesecretionofbileB、resemblingliverC、enlargedveinsintheintestinaltractD、enlargedveinsintheanusorlowerrectumD14、单选题

Theworddenoting"indigestion"is_____________.A、eupepsiaB、dyspepsiaC、oligopepsiaD、dysphagiaB15、单选题Theconditionmarkedbyfailureofnormalamountsofbiletoflowfromthelivertotheduodenumis_______________.A、enterostasisB、cholestasisC、rectoceleD、gastrorrheaB第五章1、

单选题Whatdoesthesuffix"-ectomy"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、separatingB、plasticsurgeryC、removingD、cuttingC2、

单选题

Whatdoesthesuffix"-centesis"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、surgicalrepairB、surgicalpuncturetoaspiratefluidyC、separatingD、suttingB3、

单选题

Whatdoesthe"rapidheartbeat"referto?A、tachycardiaB、bradypneaC、bradycardiaD、tachypneaA4、

单选题Whatdoes"adiseaseofthearteries"referto?A、venopathyB、lymphadenopathyC、arteriopathyD、arteriolopathyC5、单选题

Whatdoesthe"inflammationofavalve"referto?A、phlebitisB、arteritisC、arteriolitisD、valvulitisD6、

单选题

Whatdoesthe"inflammationoflymphaticvessels"referto?A、lymphadenitisB、lymphangitisC、lymphangiopathyD、lymphadenopathyB7、单选题Whatdoes"abenigntumorofthethymusgland"referto?A、lymphangiomaB、angiomaC、thymomaD、lymphomaC8、

单选题Theword"cardiomyopathy"canbedividedintoseveralbasicpartsas_________.A、cardio+myopathyB、cardiomyo+pathyC、cardio+myo+pathyD、cardi+omyo+pa+thyC9、单选题Theword"thrombophlebitis"canbedividedintoseveralbasicpartsas_________.A、thrombo+phleb+itisB、thrombo+phlebitisC、thrombophleb+itisD、throm+bo+phleb+itisA10、

单选题Theword"tonsillitis"canbedividedintoseveralbasicpartsas_________.A、tonsil+itisB、tonsill+itisC、tonsil+litisD、ton+sil+litisB11、

单选题Theword"ventriculography"canbedividedintoseveralbasicpartsas_________.A、ventri+culo+graphyB、ventricu+lo+graphyC、ventriculo+graphyD、ventriculo+gra+phyC12、单选题

Theword"lymphangiography"canbedividedintoseveralbasicpartsas_________.A、lymphangio+gra+phyB、lymphangio+graphyC、lymphan+gio+graphyD、lymph+angio+graphyD13、

单选题Theword"lymphadenectomy"canbedividedintoseveralbasicpartsas_________.A、lymphaden+ectomyB、lymph+aden+ectomyC、lymphande+nectomyD、lymph+aden+ectom+yB14、单选题

Theword"appendicitis"canbedividedintoseveralbasicpartsas_________.A、appen+dic+itisB、appendo+itisC、appendic+itisD、appendico+itisC15、

单选题Thewordpartdenoting"appendix"is_____________.A、appendic/oB、aden/oC、valvul/oD、thym/oA第六章1、

单选题

Whatdoestheprefix"in-"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、aboveB、belowC、oppositionD、deficientC2、单选题Whatdoestheroot"hydr/o"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、normalB、tumorC、inflammationD、waterD3、

单选题

Whatdoesthesuffix"-sis"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、normalB、withinC、conditionD、diseaseC4、

单选题

Whatdoesthesuffix"-phasia"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、aboveB、cancerC、inflammationD、speechD5、

单选题

Whatdoesthesuffix"-asthenia"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、weaknessB、cancerC、inflammationD、conditionA6、单选题Whatdoesthesuffix"-lepsy"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、seizureB、pancreatopathyC、

paralysisD、stimulationA7、

单选题Whatdoesthesuffix"-algia"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、painB、cuttingC、extensionD、suspensionA8、单选题Whatisthetechnicalnameforbrain?A、cerebellumB、cortexC、axonD、encephalonD9、

单选题Theword"hypersomnia"canbedividedintoseveralbasicpartsas_________.A、hyper+somn+iaB、hy+per+somniaC、hy+per+som+niaD、hypersom+niaA10、单选题

Theword"ganglionitis"canbedividedintoseveralbasicpartsas_________.A、gan+glion+itisB、gan+glioni+tisC、ganglioni+tisD、ganglion+itisD11、单选题Theword"ganglioma"canbedividedintoseveralbasicpartsas_________.A、gang+lio+maB、gangli+omaC、ganglio+maD、gang+liomaB12、

单选题

Theword"myelopathy"means_______________.A、inflammationofthespinalcordB、adiseaseofthespinalcordC、adiseaseofthethyroidglandD、inflammationofthepituitaryglandB13、

单选题Theword"hydrocephalus"means_______________.A、surgicalremovalofspinalcordB、

adiseaseoftheventriclesofthebrainC、increasedaccumulationofcerebrospinalfluidwithintheventriclesofthebrainD、surgicalremovalofpituitaryglandC14、单选题

Theword"insomnia"means_______________.A、surgicalremovalofthebrainB、inabilitytoobtainsufficientsleep,especiallywhenchronicdifficultyinfallingorstayingasleepC、surgicalincisionofthebrainD、

inabilitytoobtainsufficientsleep,especiallywhenacutedifficultyinfallingorstayingasleepB15、单选题Theword"dysphasia"means_______________.A、difficultyinstayingasleepB、difficultyinwalkingC、difficultyinsleepingD、difficultyinspeakingD第七章1、单选题Whatdoestheprefix"intra-"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、withinB、withoutC、inD、outA2、

单选题

Whatdoesthesuffix"-opia"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、visionB、conditionC、inflamationD、musclecontractionA3、单选题Whatdoesthesuffix"-rrhagia"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、painB、flowC、inflammationD、rapidflowofbloodD4、单选题Whatdoesthesuffix"-rrhea"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、flowB、rapidflowofbloodC、hardeningD、visionA5、单选题Whatdoesthewordpart"cry/o"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、coldB、warmC、pain.D、cryA6、

单选题Whatdoesthewordpart"myc/o"mean?A、muscleB、bacteriaC、fungusD、mushroomC7、单选题Theword"dacryocystotomy"canbedividedintoseveralbasicpartsas_________.A、dacr+yocysto+tomyB、dacryo+cystoto+myC、da+cryocys+totomyD、dacryo+cysto+tomyD8、单选题

Theword"cryoretinopexy"canbedividedintoseveralbasicpartsas_________.A、cryo+retino+pexyB、cryoretino+pexyC、cry+oretino+pexyD、cryo+retinopexyA9、

单选题Theword"optomyometer"canbedividedintoseveralbasicpartsas_________.A、opto+myometerB、op+tomyo+meterC、opto+myo+meterD、opto+my+ometerC10、

单选题

Theword"tympanomastoiditis"canbedividedintoseveralbasicpartsas_________.A、tympanoma+stoid+itisB、tympano+mastoid+itisC、tympano+mastoidi+tisD、tympa+nomastoid+itisB11、单选题Theword"oculomycosis"canbedividedintoseveralbasicpartsas_________.A、oculo+myco+sisB、ocul+omy+cosisC、oculomy+cosisD、ocu+lomyco+sisA12、单选题Theword"endophthalmitis"canbedividedintoseveralbasicpartsas_________.A、endoph+thal+mitisB、endo+phthal+mitisC、endophth+almitisD、endo+(o)phthalm+itisD13、

单选题Whichofthefollowingwordsmeans"relatingtothecornea"?A、corneasB、cornealC、cornerD、cornealeB14、

单选题Theword"endophthalmitis"means_______________.A、inflammationoftheinternalcoatsoftheeyeB、inflammationoftheirisoftheeyeC、inflammationofthecorneaD、inflammationofthelacrimalsacA15、

单选题Theword"blepharoptosis"means_______________.A、spasmofthemuscleoftheeyelidsB、drooping

of

the

upper

eyelidC、cosmeticsurgeryperformedontheeyelidD、spasmoftheeyeB第八章1、单选题

Whatdoestheprefix"oligo-"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、onlyB、oneC、allD、scantyD2、单选题

Whatdoesthesuffix"-lithiasis"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、wideningB、enlargementC、productionofstoneD、narrowingC3、

单选题Thesmalltriangularendocrineglandsituatedintheretroperitonealtissuesatthecranialpoleofeachkidneyis____________.A、calyxB、renalpelvisC、urinarybladderD、adrenalglandD4、单选题

Whatdoesthewordpart"ren/o"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、renalsinusB、renalpelvisC、kidneyD、urineC5、

单选题Whatdoesthewordpart"pyel/o"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、renalsinusB、renalpelvisC、pusD、meatusB6、单选题Theword"pyelonephritis"canbedividedintoseveralpartsas_________.A、pyelo+neph+ritisB、py+elo+nephritisC、pyelonephr+itisD、pyelo+nephr+itisD7、

单选题

Theword"glomerulonephritis"canbedividedintoseveralpartsas_________.A、glomerulo+nephr+itisB、glomeru+loneph+ritisC、glomerulonephr+itisD、glo+merulo+nephritisA8、单选题

Theword"varicocele"canbedividedintoseveralpartsas_________.A、va+ricoceleB、varico+celeC、varicoc+eleD、vari+coceleB9、

单选题

Theword"hydronephrosis"canbedividedintoseveralpartsas_________.A、hydro+neph+rosisB、hy+drone+phrosisC、hydro+nephrosisD、hydro+nephro+sisD10、

单选题Theword"caliectasis"canbedividedintoseveralpartsas_________.A、ca+liect+asisB、cali+ectasisC、caliect+asisD、cali+ect+asisB11、

单选题Theword"nephrolithotomy"canbedividedintoseveralpartsas_________.A、neph+rolitho+tomyB、ne+phroli+thotomyC、nephro+litho+tomyD、nephro+lithotomyC12、

单选题

Theword"urethrocystometry"canbedividedintoseveralpartsas_________.A、urethro+cysto+metryB、ure+throcysto+metryC、urethrocys+tometryD、ure+thro+cystom+etryA13、

单选题

Theword"prostatomegaly"means_________.A、prostatepainB、shrinkoftheprostateC、enlargementoftheprostateD、congestionoftheprostateC14、单选题

Theword"nephremia"means_________.A、secretionofadiminishedamountofurineB、excretionofabnormallylargeamountofurineC、presenceofpusintheurineD、congestionofthekidneyD15、

单选题

Thewordcystostomyrefersto_________.A、surgicalremovalofthebladderB、surgicalfixationofthebladderC、the

construction

ofan

artificial

opening

from

thebladderD、diseaseofthebladderC第九章1、单选题

Whatdoestheprefix"endo-"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、oneB、withoutC、withinD、abnormalC2、

单选题Whatdoesthesuffix"-ism"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、normalB、withinC、thestateofD、diseaseC3、

单选题

Whatdoesthesuffix"-itis"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、aboveB、cancerC、inflammationD、diseaseC4、单选题

Whatdoesthesuffix"-pathy"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、normalB、cuttingC、separatingD、diseaseD5、

单选题Whatdoesthesuffix"-tropin"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、filmingB、asubstanceC、extensionD、stimulationD6、单选题

Whatdoesthe"pancreaspain"referto?A、pancreatalgiaB、pancreatopathyC、pancreatitisD、pancreatectomyA7、单选题Whatdoesthe"atumorofpituitarygland"referto?A、hypothyroidismB、pinealopathyC、hypophysomaD、hypophysitisC8、单选题Whatdoesthe"overactivityofthepituitarygland"referto?A、hyperthyroidismB、hypnothyroidismC、hypothyroidismD、hyperpituitarismD9、单选题

Theword"hyperpituitarism"canbedividedintoseveralbasicpartsas_________.A、hyperpituitar+ismB、hyper+pituitar+ismC、hyper+pituri+tarismD、hyp+erpituit+ar+ismB10、

单选题Theword"hypoglycemia"canbedividedintoseveralbasicpartsas_________.A、hypo+glycemiaB、hypo+gly+cemiaC、hypo+glyc+emiaD、hyp+o+glyc+emiaC11、

单选题Theword"glycopenia"canbedividedintoseveralbasicpartsas_________.A、glyc+o+pen+iaB、glyco+peniaC、gly+co+peniaD、gly+copen+iaB12、单选题=Theword"testopathy"canbedividedintoseveralbasicpartsas_________.A、te+sto+pathyB、testopa+thyC、te+stopa+thyD、testo+pathyD13、单选题Theword"hypophysitis"canbedividedintoseveralbasicpartsas_________.A、hypo+phys+itisB、hypo+physitisC、hypophys+itisD、hypo+phy+sitisC14、单选题

Theword"adenopathy"means_______________.A、diseaseofaglandB、diseaseofthetestisC、diseaseofthepancreasD、diseaseofthepituitaryA15、

单选题Whatdoesthesuffix"-algia"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、painB、cuttingC、extensionD、suspensionA第十章1、单选题Whatdoestheprefix"endo-"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、overB、atC、withinD、withoutC2、单选题

Whatdoesthesuffix"-cyte"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、circleB、cellC、citeD、circuitB3、单选题Whatdoesthesuffix"-ism"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、surgicalrepairofanorganB、infammationC、sicknessD、thestateofD4、

单选题

Whichofthefollowingsuffixesmeans"theconditionof"?A、-ismB、-tionC、-sisD、-itisC5、单选题

Whichoneoffollowingmalereproductiveorgansproducesspermatozoaandsecreteandrogens?A、penisB、vasdeferensC、epididymisD、testicleD6、

单选题

Whatisthetheexternalpouchthatcontainsthetestes?A、epididymisB、penisC、prostateglandD、scrotumD7、

单选题

Whatistheoutersexorganofmen,whichisusedforsexandthroughwhichwastewatercomesoutofthebody?A、vasdeferensB、testiclesC、penisD、scrotumC8、

单选题

Whatdoesendometriumreferto?A、ahollowmuscularorganinthepelviccavityoffemalesB、anegg,especiallyonethatdevelopsinsidethemother’sbodyC、theorganinthefemalebodythatproduceeggsD、themucousmembranethatlinestheuterus

D9、单选题

Whatistheorganinthefemalebodythatproduceseggs?A、uterusB、vulvaC、ovaryD、vaginaC10、单选题Whichofthefollowingwordpartsreferstotheglanspenis?A、balan/oB、peni/oC、scrot/oD、test/oA11、

单选题

Whichofthefollowingwordpartsreferstouterus?A、my/oB、metri/oC、ov/oD、vagin/oB12、

单选题Whichofthefollowingwordpartsreferstomuscle?A、my/oB、metri/oC、than/oD、prost/oA13、

单选题Whatdoestheprefix"epi-"meaninmedicalEnglish?A、overB、atC、belowD、outA14