小升初阅读选择专项特训-译林版（三起）六年级英语下册（含答案）

小升初阅读选择专项特训-英语六年级下册译林版（三起）

Inhospitalsmanynursesworkdayandnight.Theyareverybusyandkind.Peopleoftencallnursesthe

"angels（天使）inwhite".Butdidyounotice?Theydon'talwayswearwhiteclothes.Sometimestheywear

othercolours,too.Nurseswholookafterchildrenoftenwearpink.Nursesworkinginoperatingrooms（手

术室）weargreen.Thosewhotakecareofoldpeopleoftenwearblue.

1.Manynursesworkdayandnight.Theyarevery.（）

A.kindandbusyB.strictandyoungC.quietandsmart

2.PeopleoftencalltheHangelsinwhite".（）

A.scientistsB.cooksC.nurses

3.Nurseswhotakecareofoldpeopleoftenwear.（）

A.blueB.pinkC.white

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"lookafter"mean（词意）？（）

A.看后面B.照顾C.喜欢

5.Choosethebesttitleforthepassage.（）

A.NursesandcoloursB.NursesandangelsC.Nursesandpatients（病人）

Itismorning.Jillwakesup（醒来）.Shelooksatthecalendar（日历）.It'sMarch14th.

“Ohno!"saysJill."TodayisGrandma'sbirthday.Ifbrgot（忘了）togetherapresent.WhatCanIdo?"

Jillputsonherclothes.Shegoestothekitchen.Shemakestea.Thenshemakessometoast（吐司、烤面

包片）.Sheputsbutterandjamonthetoast.

Sheputsacupofteaandaplateoftoastonatray（托盘）.Thensheputssomeflowersinasmallvaseon

thetray.

Sheknocks（敲）onhergrandmother'sdoor."Happybirthday,Grandma,"saysJill.

“Oh,hownice/saysGrandma/'Breakfastonbed.Whatasurprise!n

6.When*sJill'sGrandma'sbirthday?（）

A.It'son14hMarch.B.It'son3rdAugust.C.Wedon*tknow.

7.What'sthematterwithJillatthebeginningofthestory?（）

A.Shehasn'tgotapresentforGrandma.B.Sheistiredanddoesn'twanttogetup.

C.Sheishungryandwantssomebreakfast.

8.WhatdoesJilldothen?（）

A.ShegivesherGrandmaacalendar.B.ShemakesbreakfastforherGrandma.

C.Shegoesintothekitchenandeatsbreakfast.

9.WhatdoyouthinkofJill?()

A.Sheislazy(懒惰的).B.Sheisstupid(笨的).C.Sheisclever.

10.HowisGrandmawhensheseesJilFspresent?()

A.Sheishappy.B.Sheissad.C.Sheisafraid.

CrossingtherivertoSchool

Howdoyougotoschool?Doyouwalkorrideabike?Doyougobybusorbytrain?Formany

students,itiseasytogotoschool.ButforthestudentsinonevillageinChina,itisdifficult(困难的).There

isabigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquickly(快速地)

forboats.Sothechildrencrosstherivertoschoolbyrope.

Liangliangisaboy.He's11yearsold.HecrossestheriverfromMondaytoFriday.Butheisnotafraid

becausehelovesschool.taIlovetoplaywithmyclassmates.AndIlovemyteacher.He'skind.^^

Manystudentsandvillagersneverleave(离开)thevillage.It'stheirdreamtohaveabridge.Cantheir

dreamcometrue(实现)？

11.It'stogotoschoolinonevillageinChina.()

A.easyB.difficult

12.Howdothestudentsinthevillagegotoschool?()

A.Byboat.B.Byrope.

13.Liangliangisofcrossingtheriverbecausehelovesschool.()

A.notafraidB.afraid

14.Thestudentsandthevillagershaveadreamthat.()

A.theywanttohaveaschoolinthevillageB.theywanttohaveabridge

15.Howmanywaystogotoschoolinthistext?()

A.Four.B.Five.

Everybodywantstobehealthy.Youknowfoodisveryimportant.Therearemanyhealthyfoods.You

canhavemorebananas,apples,orangesandtomatoes,becausefruitsandvegetablesaregoodforyou.But

don'teattoomuchchocolateandfastfood.Theyarenotgoodforyou.Healthyfoodcanmakeyougrowand

makeyoustrongandhappy.Rememberthereisasaying."Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."Sports

canalsokeepyouhealthy.Getupearlyanddosomesportseveryday.Don'tbelazy!Youwillbehealthyand

happy.

16.Canyouguessthemeaningof"important"?()

A.重要的B.强壮的C.美味的

17.Ifyouwanttobehealthy.Pleaseeatmore.)

A.chocolateB.fruitandvegetablesC.fastfood

18.canalsokeepyouhealthy.()

A.SportsB.FastfoodC.Hamburgers

19.Healthyfoodcanmakeyou.()

A.fatB.thinC.strong

20.arefastfood.()

A.HotdogsandhamburgersB.FruitC.Orangesandtomatoes

Ifs7:20intheevening.Johniswritingane-mailtohismother.HismotherisinAmericabecauseshe

hasajobthere.Sheisanaccountant.EverysummerholidayJohnfliestheretovisithismother.Hismother

takeshimtomanyplaces.LastJulyJohnvisitedHarvardUniversity.Therehesawtalltrees,beautiful

flowersandtallbuildings.Helikestakingpictures.Sohetookmanypicturesoftheuniversity.Helovedit

verymuch.HestayedinAmericaforeightdays.ThenhewentbacktoBeijingonJuly17th.Nowthe

summerholidayiscomingsoon.HeisgoingtoAmericaagain.

21.WhereisJohn'smothernow?()

A.InBeijing.B.InAmerica.C.InEngland.

22.HowdoesJohngotovisithismother?()

A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Byplane.

23.WhendidJohnvisitHarvardUniversity?()

A.LastJuly.B.LastJune.C.Lastweekend.

24.HowmanydaysdidJohnstayinAmerica?()

A.Sevendays.B.Eightdays.C.Ninedays.

25.IsJohngoingtoAmericathissummerholiday?()

A.Yes,heis.B.No,heisn't.C.Hedoesn'tknow.

Hello,IamBob.IusuallygotoschoolonfootfromMondaytoFriday.SometimesIgobybus.Ioften

gotothecinema,thebookstore,theparkandthelibraryonSaturdayandSunday.Thebookstoreisnearmy

home.Ioftenbuybooksaboutspaceinit.Thetallbuildingisthelibrary.Itisbehindthebookstore.Ican

readbooksinit.Thecinemaisnexttothelibrary.I'mgoingtoseeafilmwithmyparentstonight.Tomorrow

isSaturday.Pmgoingtotheparkwithmyfriends.Wearegoingtherebybike.

26.HowmanydaysdoesBobgotoschooleveryweek?()

A.Fivedays.B.Sixdays.C.Sevendays.

27.Whereisthebookstore?()

A.It'sbehindthelibrary.B.It'snexttothecinema.C.It*snearBob'shome.

28.WheredoesBoboftenreadbooks?()

A.Inthebookstore.B.Inthelibrary.C.Atschool.

29.WhatisBobgoingtodotonight?()

A.Heisgoingtobuybooks.B.Heisgoingtoseeafilm.C.Heis

goingtoreadbooks.

30.HowdoBobandhisfriendsgotothepark?()

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.

Isyourschoolbagtooheavytocarry?Thee-schoolbagwillhelpyou.

Infact,thee-schoolbagshouldbecalledthee-textbook.Itisasmallcomputerforstudents.Heavy

schoolbagsarenotgoodforthem.Butthee-schoolbagchangeseverything.Itislight(轻的)andsmall,butit

cansave(保存)allthethingsforstudy,liketextbooks,exercisebooksandsoon.Therearesomechips(芯

片)oftextbooksforstudents.Thestudentscanputtherightchipintothee-schoolbagandreadthetextbook

pagebypageonthescreen.Andtheycanalsousethee-schoolbagtotakenotesorsendemailstotheir

teachers.

Somepeoplesaythee-textbookisgoodforstudents*study,butsomepeoplesayitisnotgoodfor

students*eyes.Ithinktimewilltelltheresult(结果).

31.Ane-schoolbagisa,()

A.TVsetB.smallcomputerC.heavybagD.chip

32.Thee-schoolbagsaredesigned(设计)for,()

A.teachersB.studentsC.writersD,parents

33.Theunderlinedword"screen“means”“inChinese.()

A.屏幕B.键盘C.投影仪D.主机

34.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?()

A.Thee-schoolbagisgoodforstudents'eyes.

B.Thee-schoolbagscandoeverythingforstudents.

C.Studentscanuseane-schoolbagtoreadthetextbook.

D.Studentscan'tusethee-schoolbagtotakenotes.

Anoldmanissittingonthesofainhishousewithhisson.Justthen,acrow(乌鸦)stopsontheir

window.

“What'sthat?”asksthefather.tcIfsacrow,“answerstheson."What'sthat?”asksthefatheragainafter

someminutes."Father,Ijusttoldyou.It*sacrow,^^answersthesonagain.

"What'sthat?”askstheoldfatherathirdtime.uWhydoyouaskmethesamequestionagainandagain?

Ihavetoldyousomanytimes.6It*sacrow!^^shoutsthesonangrily.

Afterafewminutes,thefathergoestohisroomandcomesbackwithanolddiary.Heaskshissonto

readonepage.Thesonreadsthefollowingwordsinthediary.

Todaymy3-year-oldsonwassittingwithmeonthesofawhenacrowsatonthewindow.Heaskedme

23timeswhatitwas,and23timesIanswered,aaIt*sacrow.^^Ihuggedhimwarmlyeverytimeheaskedme

thesamequestion,againandagain.

Whenyourparentsgetold,donotthinkofthemasaburden(负担)，andbenicetothem.Remember

theyarethepeoplewhoalwaysloveyou.Loveyourparents,please!

35.Thefatherasksthesamequestionfortimes.()

A.threeB.twentyC.twenty-threeD.five

36.Inthestory,thesongetsafterhisfatheraskshimthesamequestionforthethirdtime.()

A.happyB.angryC.sadD.tired

37.Fromthefather'sdiary,weknow.()

A.thefatherdidn'tanswertheboy

B.thesondidn'tliketoaskquestionswhenhewas3yearsold

C.thesonaskedthesamequestion23times

D.thefatherreadsthefollowingwordsinthediary

Onemorning,ahungryfox(狐狸)seesachicken.Hethinks,"Great!Thisismybreakfast."

Hecomesuptothechickenandsays,HGoodmorning,MissChicken.Iknowyoucansingverywell.

Canyousingasongforme?"Thechickenisgladtohearthat.Shecloseshereyesandbeginstosing.The

foxseesthatandcatchesherinhismouthandtakesheraway.

Thefarmersonthefarmseethefox.Theyshout,"Look!Look!Thefoxistakingthechickenaway."

Thechickensaystothefox,"MrFox,doyouhear?Thepeoplesayyouaretakingtheirchickenaway.Tell

themIamyourchicken,nottheirchicken."

Thefoxopenshismouthandsays."Thisismychicken,notyourchicken."Justthenthechickenruns

awayfromthefoxandfliesintothetree.

38.Thefoxwantsthechickenfor)

A.lunchB.supperC.breakfast

39.Thefoxasksthechickento)

A.danceB.singasongC.playwithhim

40.划线词“glad，'的意思是)

A.愤怒的B.高兴的C.难过的

41.Thebesttitle(标题)forthepassageis..()

A.AnicefoxB.AfunnyfoxC.Acleverchicken

42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(以下哪一项是正确的)？()

A.Thefoxseesthechickenintheafternoon.B.MissChickencandancewell.

C.Therearesomefarmersonthefarm.

Hi,thisisChenJie.I'mgoingtohaveabusyweekend!OnSaturday,I'mgoingtothebookstorebytaxi.

I'mgoingtobuyanewCD,adictionaryandsomestorybooks.ThenI'mgoingtogohomeandreadthenew

books.OnSunday,I'mgoingtotheshoestorewithmyfriend.We'regoingtoflyakiteafterlunch.Thenin

theevening,I'mgoingtothegymwithmymum.We'regoingtoplayping-pongtogether.Iwillhaveanice

weekend!

43.HowisChenJiegoingtothebookstore?()

A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.

44.WhatisChenJiegoingtodoonSaturday?()

A.Sheisgoingtothebookstore.

B.Sheisgoingtotheshoestore.

C.Sheisgoingtotakeatrip.

45.WhereisChenJiegoingtoplayping-pong?()

A.Athome.B.Inthegym.C.Ontheplayground.

46.WhenisChenJiegoingtotheshoestore?()

A.OnSaturdaymorning.

B.OnSaturdayafternoon.

C.OnSunday.

47.WhoisChenJiegoingtoflyakitewith?()

A.Hermother.B.Hersister.C.Herfriend.

参考答案:

1.A2.C3.A4.B5.C

【分析】本文主要介绍了护士。

1.句意：许多护士日夜工作。他们非常oA和蔼、忙碌，B严厉、年轻，C安静、聪明，根

据Theyareverybusyandkind.,可知他们非常和蔼、忙碌，故选A。

2.句意:人们常称为"白衣天使"。A科学家，B厨师，C护士，根据Peopleoftencallnursesthe

"angels（天使）inwhite”.，可知人们常称护士为“白衣天使"，故选C。

3.句意：照顾老人的护士经常穿oA蓝色,B粉色,C白色，根据Thosewhotakecareofoldpeople

oftenwearblue.,可知照顾老人的护士经常穿蓝色的衣服，故选A。

4.句意：带下划线的短语“lookafter”是什么意思？根据句子意思可知lookafter的意思是照顾，故选

Bo

5.句意：为文章选择最好的题目。A护士和颜色，B护士和天使，C护士和病人，根据全文可知最

好的题目是“护士和病人”，故选C。

【点睛】

6.A7.A8.B9.C10.A

【分析】本文主要讲了今天是吉尔奶奶的生日，吉尔忘记给奶奶准备礼物，她给奶奶做了一顿早餐。

6.句意：吉尔奶奶的生日是什么时候？A它在3月14日。B它在8月3日。C我们不知道。根据前

两段可知吉尔奶奶的生日在3月14日，故选A。

7.句意：故事开头吉尔怎么了？A她没有给奶奶买礼物。B她累了，不想起床。C她饿了，想吃早

餐。根据前两段可知吉尔没有给奶奶买礼物，故选A。

8.句意：然后吉尔做了什么？A她给奶奶一本日历。B她给奶奶做早餐。C她走进厨房吃早餐。根

据第三段可知吉尔给奶奶做早餐，故选B。

9.句意：你觉得吉尔怎么样？A她很懒。B她很笨。C她很聪明。根据全文可知吉尔很聪明，故选C。

10.句意:奶奶看到吉尔的礼物时感觉如何？A她很开心。B她很伤心。C她很害怕。根据“Oh,how

nice,'1saysGrandma.“Breakfastonbed.Whatasurprise!n,可知奶奶看到吉尔的礼物时感觉很开心，故

选Ao

【点睛】

11.B12.B13.A14.B15.B

【解析】11.句意：在中国的一个村庄上学很oA容易的，B困难的。根据Butforthestudents

inonevillageinChina,itisdifficult（困难的）.可知在中国的一个村庄上学很困难。故选B。

12.句意：村里的学生是怎么上学的？A乘船，B用绳索。根据Sothechildrencrosstherivertoschool

byrope.可知孩子们用绳子过河去上学。故选B。

13.句意：亮亮过河，因为他爱学校。A不害怕，B害怕。根据Butheisnotafraidbecausehe

lovesschool.可知亮亮不害怕过河。故选A。

14.句意：学生们和村民们有一个的梦想。A他们想在村子里建一所学校，B他们想要一座桥。

根据It'stheirdreamtohaveabridge.可知拥有一座桥是他们的梦想。故选Bo

15.句意：这篇课文里有多少种上学的方法？A四，B五。通读全文，可知课文里有骑车，乘火车，

步行，乘火车，用绳索，共五种方式。故选B。

16.A17.B18.A19.C20.A

【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述健康的食物和不健康的食物以及怎么保持健康。

16.句意：你能猜出“important”的意思吗？由下文讲述健康的食物和不健康的食物推测应是重要的，

结合选项A符合题意，故选A。

17.句意：如果你想保持健康。请吃更多的o由短文Therearemanyhealthyfoods.Youcanhavemore

bananas,apples,orangesandtomatoes,becausefruitsandvegetablesaregoodforyou.可矢口你想保持健康，

应吃更多的水果和蔬菜，A巧克力，B水果和蔬菜，C快餐，故选B。

18.句意：_能帮助你保持健康。由短文Sportscanalsokeepyouhealthy.可知运动能帮助你保持健

康，A运动，B快餐，C汉堡，故选A。

19.句意：健康的食物能让你_o由短文Healthyfoodcanmakeyougrowandmakeyoustrongand

happy.可知健康的食物能让你强壮，A胖，B瘦，C强壮的，故选C。

20.句意：是快餐。STherearemanyhealthyfoods.Youcanhavemorebananas,apples,oranges

andtomatoes,becausefruitsandvegetablesaregoodforyou.可知水果和蔬菜是健康的食物，A热狗和汉

堡，B水果，C橙子和西红柿，故选A。

【点睛】

21.B22.C23.A24.B25.A

【分析】短文大意：介绍约翰每年的暑假活动，重点介绍了去年的暑假活动以及今年的暑假安排。

21.句意：约翰的妈妈现在在哪里？A在北京。B在美国。C在英国。根据原文HismotherisinAmerica

becauseshehasajobthere.可是他的妈妈在美国，故选B。

22.句意：约翰怎么去看望他的妈妈？A乘火车。B乘公共汽车。C乘飞机。根据原文Everysummer

holidayJohnfliestheretovisithismother.可知他乘飞机去看看妈妈，故选Co

23.句意：约翰什么时候去哈佛大学？A去年七月。B去年六月。C上周末。根据原文LastJulyJohn

visitedHarvardUniversity.可知去年七月他参观了哈佛大学，故选A。

24.句意：约翰在美国待了几天？A七天。B八天。C九天。根据原文HestayedinAmericaforeightdays.

可知他待了八天，故选B。

25.句意：今年暑假约翰将会去美国吗？A是的，他会去。B不，他不会去。C他不知道。根据原文

Nowthesummerholidayiscomingsoon.HeisgoingtoAmericaagain.可知他今年暑假会再去美国，故选

Ao

【点睛】

26.A27.C28.B29.B30.C

【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了鲍勃经常在星期六和星期天去书店、公园和图书馆。

26.句意：鲍勃每星期去几天学校？A五天。B六天。C七天。根据短文中的Iusuallygotoschoolon

footfromMondaytoFriday.可知鲍勃从星期一到星期五去上学，共五天，故选A。

27.句意：书店在哪里？A它在图书馆后面。B它挨着电影院。C它在鲍勃家附近。根据短文中的

Thebookstoreisnearmyhome.可知书店在鲍勃家附近，故选C。

28.句意：鲍勃经常在哪里读书？A在书店里。B在图书馆里。C在学校。根据短文中的Thetallbuilding

isthelibrary.Itisbehindthebookstore.Icanreadbooksinit.可知鲍勃在图书馆里读书，故选B。

29.句意：鲍勃今晚打算做什么？A他打算买书。B他打算看电影。C他打算读书。根据短文中的Em

goingtoseeafilmwithmyparentstonight.可知他打算看电影,故选B。

30.句意：鲍勃和他的朋友怎样去公园？A步行。B乘公共汽车。C骑自行车。根据短文中的Pmgoing

totheparkwithmyfriends.Wearegoingtherebybike.可知鲍勃和他的朋友骑自行车去公园，故选C。

【点睛】

31.B32.B33.A34.C

【分析】短文大意：短文主要介绍电子课本的好处。

31.句意：一个电子书包是一个_o由短文Itisasmallcomputerforstudents.可知电子书包是一个小

电脑，A电视，B小电脑，C重的书包，D芯片，故选B。

32.句意：电子书包是给_设计的。由短文Itisasmallcomputerforstudents.可知电子书包是给学生

设计的，A老师，B学生，C作者，D父母，故选B。

33.句意:划线单词screen的中文意思是—。结合短文推测应是学生们读屏幕上的课本，因此应是

课本的意思，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。

34.句意：下列哪项是正确的？

A电子书包对学生的眼睛有好处，由短文butsomepeoplesayitisnotgoodforstudents*eyes.可知有些

人认为对眼睛有坏处。

B电子书包能为学生做每件事情。由短文可知电子书包能帮助学生学习。

C学生可以用电子书包读课本。由短文Thestudentscanputtherightchipintothee-schoolbagandread

thetextbookpagebypageonthescreen.可知学生可以用电子书包读课本。

D学生不能用电子书包做笔记。由短文Andtheycanalsousethee-schoolbagtotakenotesorsendemails

totheirteachers.可知学生可以用电子书包做笔记。故选C。

35.A36.B37.C

【分析】短文大意：短文主要通过爸爸和儿子之间发生的故事告诉我们要关爱我们的父母。

35.句意：爸爸同样的问题问了一次。由短文“Whafsthat?”askstheoldfatherathirdtime.可知爸爸同

样的问题问了三次，A三，B二十，C二十三，D五，故选A。

36.句意：在这个故事中，儿子变得—在他爸爸问了他第三次同样的问题之后。由短文Ihavetold