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英语小学五年级上学期阅读理解专项试卷测试卷一、阅读理解Mr.Brownworksonafarm.Mr.Greenworksinapark.Buttheydon’tknoweachother.TodayisSunday.Mr.Browncomestothepark.Hefeelstired.Hewantstohavealittlerest.Heseesaredchairunderatreeoverthere.Sohewalkstothechair.Mr.Greenisbehindhim.Mr.GreenrunstothechairwithaboardwhenheseesMr.Browncometohechair.ButMr.Brownrunsfaster.Whenheissittingonthechair,Mr.Brownisveryhappy.ButMr.Greendoesn’tsayanything.Hegivestheboardinhishandtohim.Itsays,“WetPaint.”(油漆未干).犇1、WheredoesMr.Brownwork?(
)A.Onafarm. B.Inapark. C.Inaschool. D.Inahospital.犇2、DoMr.BrownandMr.Greenknoweachother?(
)A.Yes,theyare. B.No,theyaren’t. C.Yes,theydo. D.No,theydon’t.犇3、Whendoesthisstoryhappen?(
)A.OnSunday. B.OnMonday. C.OnTuesday. D.OnWednesday.犇4、WhydoesMr.Browncometothepark?(
)A.Hewantstohaveawalk. B.Hewantstohaveaswim.C.Hewantstohavedrink. D.Hewantstohaverest.犇5、Whydoesn’tMr.GreenwantMr.Browntositonthechair?(
)A.Becauseitistoodirty. B.Becauseitistoocold.C.Becauseitisinwetpaint. D.Becauseitishischair.二、阅读理解OldJohngoestoseeadoctor.Thedoctorchecksandsays,"Medicinecan'thelpyou.Youmusthaveagoodrest.Gotoaquietplaceforamonth,gotobedearly,drinksomemilkandwalkalot."Thankyouverymuch,"saysOldJohn,"Iwilldoeverythingyousay."Amonthlater,OldJohncomestothedoctoragain."Well,"saysthedoctor,"I’mgladtoseeyou.Youlookmuchyounger.""Oh,Doctor,"saysOldJohn,"Ifeelquitewellnow.Ihaveagoodrest,Igotobedearly,Idrinkalotofmilk,andIwalkalot.Youhelpme.Thankyou."犇1、Thedoctor_________.()A.asksOldJohntotakesomemedicineB.doesn'taskOldJohntotakeanymedicineC.saymanywordsaboutmedicine犇2、OldJohn_________afteramonth.()A.doesn'tgetwell B.getswell C.isyoung犇3、WhichoneisTRUE?()A.OldJohngotobedearlyafterseeingdoctor.B.OldJohndoesn'twalkalot.C.OldJohnissadafteramonth'srest.犇4、WhenOldJohnisill,helooks_________.()A.old B.happy C.younger犇5、Thebesttitle(题目)forthispassageshouldhe"_________".()A.OldJohn B.OldJohnisill C.Thedoctor'sadvice三、阅读理解QianHongyanisaswimmer.Butshehasnolegs.Shewalksonabasketball.Peoplecallher“basketballgirl”.Thereare6peopleinherfamily.Hergrandpa,herfather,hermother,herbrothersandshe.Herparentsarebothfarmers,andherfamilyispoor.Butsheisnotsadandshelikesswimming.Shetrieshardtobeagoodswimmer.Withoutlegs,itisdifficultforhertokeepherbalance(保持平衡)inwater.Shetrains(训练)forfourhours(小时)everyday.Inmanyswimmingraces(比赛),sheswimslikea“flyingfish”andgetsalotofmedals.Now,shedoesalotofthingstohelpotherpeoplelikeher.犇11、DoesQianHongyanhavelegs?(
)A.Yes,shedoes. B.No,shedoesn’t. C.Idon’tknow.犇12、HowmanybrothersdoesQianHongyanhave?(
)A.One. B.Two. C.Six.犇13、WhatisQianHongyangoodat?(
)A.Flying. B.Playingbasketball. C.Swimming.犇14、Whatdoestheword“medals”meaninChinese?(
)A.奖牌 B.本领 C.比赛犇15、WhatcanwelearnfromQianHongyan’sstory?(
)A.Therearealwaysalotofdifficulties.Wecantryandthenwecandoit.B.Swimmingisgoodforus.Weshouldlearnhowtoswim.C.Itiseasytoswimforeveryone.四、阅读理解It'sSaturdaymorning.Bettyishavingherbreakfast.Betty'smotherandfatherarewithher.OnSaturdaymorningBettydoesn'tgotoschool.Shehelpsherparentsdosomehousework.Thismorningshesaystohermother."CanIhelpyou,mum?""Yes,youcanhelpme,"hermothersays."YoucangotoMr.White'sshop.Somethingiswrongwithourclock.Mr.Whitemends(修理)clocks.Ourclockisinhisshop.""Ishemendingourclock?"Bettyasks."Yes,"herfathersays."Andthismorningitisready.""Yes,itisready."Hermothersays,"GotoMr.White'sshop.Takethisbag.Youcanputtheclockinit."Bettytakesthebagandgoestotheshoptogettheclockbackhome.犇16、WhatisBettydoingonSaturdaymorning?(
)A.Shegoestoschool. B.Sheishavingherbreakfast.C.Sheiscookingwithhermother. D.Sheisstayinginbed.犇17、Bettyoftenhelpsherparents________onSaturday.(
)A.dosomecleaning B.dosomeshoppingC.dosomehousework D.dosomehomework犇18、Thereissomethingwrongwiththeir________.(
)A.radio B.clock C.car D.desk犇19、________ismendingtheirclock.(
)A.Mrs.White B.Mr.White C.Mr.Brown D.Mrs.Brown犇20、WhichisTRUEinthefollowing?(
)A.Theclockisreadythismorning.B.Bettygoestotheshoptogettheclockwithabackpack.C.Bettyandhermothergototheshoptogether(一起).D.Bettyandherfathergototheshoptogether.五、阅读理解WhenAlanwasyoung,heplayedfootballveryoftenandhewasgoodatit.Thenheworkedinatown.Therewasnoteamforhimthere,sohestoppedplayingfootball.Hebegantogetfat.Sohethought,“I’vestoppedplayingandI’mgettingfat.WhatshouldIdo?”Hethoughtaboutitforsomedays,andthenhesaidtohimself,“IknowIshouldplaytabletennis.”Hemetanicegirlatthetennisclubonedayandtheyplayedagameoftennisagainst(对抗)anotheryoungmanandwoman.Alanplayedverybadlyandwasangrywithhimself.“I’veneverplayedasbadlyasthistime.”hesaidtothegirl.“Oh,”shesaidinsurprise,“Youhaveplayedbefore,haven’tyou?”犇21、Alanwasagood________playerwhenhewasyoung.(
)A.basketball B.football C.volleyball D.tennis犇22、—WhydidAlangetfat?
—Becausehe________.(
)A.gotolder B.stoppeddoingsportsC.didn’tlikesports D.workedinatown犇23、Alanlearnedtoplaytennisbecause________.(
)A.itwaseasier B.itwaspopularC.hiswifewantedhimtodoso D.hewantedtobethinandhealthy犇24、Alan________,sohegotveryangrywithhimself.(
)A.couldn’tplaytenniswell B.didn’tlikethegirlC.wasfat D.hadnotimetoplaytennis犇25、Whichstatement(情况)isTrue?(
)A.Alanwasastudent.B.Alanwasagoodtennisplayer.C.Theyoungmanplayedagameoftennisagainsttheyoungwoman.D.ThegirlthoughtAlanhadneverplayedtennisbefore.六、阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。Benismye-friend.Weoftensendemailstoeachother.I’minShanghai,buthelivesinNewYork.HesayshewantstovisitChina.HelikesChinaverymuch.HecanspeakonlyalittleChinese.HelearnsChinesefrommeandIlearnEnglishfromhim.Welearnfromeachother.We’regoode-friends.犇26、WheredoesBenlive?(
)A.IntheUS. B.IntheUK. C.InChina.犇27、WhowantstovisitChina?(
)A.Ben’sfriend. B.Ben. C.I.犇28、IlearnfromBen.(
)A.Japanese B.Chinese C.English犇29、WhichsentenceisRIGHT?(
)A.We’reinthesameschool.B.We’reinthesameclass.C.We’ree-friends.犇30、DoesBenlikeChina?(
)A.Yes,verymuch. B.Idon’tknow. C.Notatall.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析:犇1、A
犇2、D
犇3、A
犇4、D
犇5、C【解析】犇1、句意:布朗先生在哪里工作?由句子Mr.Brownworksonafarm.可以他在农场工作,故选A。犇2、句意:布朗先生和格林先生互相认识吗?由句子Mr.Brownworksonafarm.Mr.Greenworksinapark.Buttheydon’tknoweachother可知他们互相不认识,所以是否定回答,故选D。犇3、句意:这个故事什么时候发生的?由句子TodayisSunday.可知故事发生的时间是周日,故选A。犇4、句意:为什么布朗先生来到公园?由句子Hewantstohavealittlerest.可知布朗先生想要休息一下,故选D。犇5、句意:为什么格林先生不想让布朗先生坐在椅子上?由句子WetPaint.可知椅子上油漆没有干,所以不想让他坐在椅子上,故选C。二、阅读理解解析:犇1、B
犇2、B
犇3、A
犇4、A
犇5、C【导语】本文主要讲述了老人约翰去看医生。医生告诉他药物治不了他,养成良好的作息和饮食习惯才能使他健康。最后约翰按照医生建议去做,看起来更年轻了。犇1、句意:医生_____。A让老约翰吃药。B不让老约翰吃药。C说了许多关于药的话。根据文中Thedoctorchecksandsays,"Medicinecan'thelpyou.可知医生不让约翰吃药。故选B。犇2、句意:老约翰__________一个月后。A没有好转;B变好了;C年轻了。根据文中Amonthlater,OldJohncomestothedoctoragain."Well,"saysthedoctor,"I’mgladtoseeyou.Youlookmuchyounger.可知一个月后约翰好转了。故选B。犇3、句意:哪个是正确的?A老约翰看过医生后早睡觉。B老约翰没有走很多路。C休息一个月后老约翰很难过。根据文中"Oh,Doctor,"saysOldJohn,"Ifeelquitewellnow.Ihaveagoodrest,Igotobedearly,Idrinkalotofmilk,andIwalkalot.可知约翰看完医生后早睡觉,多走路。故选A。犇4、句意:当老约翰生病的时候,他看起来_____。A老;B开心;C更年轻。根据文章大意可知他生病时候看起来老。病好了之后看起来年轻。故选A。犇5、句意:这篇文章的最好的标题是_____。A老约翰;B老约翰生病了;C医生的建议。通过文章大意可知本文主要讲述老约翰生病后他看医生,医生给他提了许多建议,后他按照医生的建议做之后病好了。围绕医生的建议展开的。故选C。三、阅读理解解析:犇11、B
犇12、B
犇13、C
犇14、A
犇15、A【导语】本文讲述了一个叫钱红艳的游泳运动员的故事,包括她的家庭状况和职业。由于钱红艳失去了双腿,她在训练中付出了异于常人的辛苦,并在很多比赛中取得了好成绩。犇11、问句句意:钱红艳有腿吗?根据Butshehasnolegs.但是她没有腿。可知她没有双腿,选项B符合题意,故选B。犇12、问句句意:钱红艳有几个哥哥/弟弟?根据Thereare6peopleinherfamily.她家有6口人。Hergrandpa,herfather,hermother,herbrothersandshe.爷爷、爸爸、妈妈、哥哥们还有她。可以推测出她有2个哥哥。选项B符合题意,故选B。犇13、问句句意:钱红艳擅长什么?根据Inmanyswimmingraces,sheswimslikea“flyingfish”andgetsalotofmedals.在很多次游泳比赛中,她游的像飞鱼一样,并且获得了很多奖牌。可知她擅长游泳。选项C符合题意,故选C。犇14、问句句意:单词“medals”的中文意思是什么?medals奖牌,选项A符合题意,故选A。犇15、问句句意:我们从钱红艳的故事学到了什么?A总是有很多困难。我们可以多试一试,然后就可以做好;B游泳对我们的身体好。我们应该学习游泳;C游泳对于每个人都很简单。文章中钱红艳的意志和坚持更能打动并影响我们。选项A符合题意,故选A。四、阅读理解解析:犇16、B
犇17、C
犇18、B
犇19、B
犇20、A【解析】犇16、问句句意:贝蒂星期六早上在做什么?根据文中句子Bettyishavingherbreakfast.可知贝蒂正在吃早饭。A.Shegoestoschool.她去上学。B.Sheishavingherbreakfast.她正在吃早饭。C.Sheiscookingwithhermother.她和她妈妈一起做饭。D.Sheisstayinginbed.她呆在床上。故选B。犇17、句意:贝蒂经常在星期六帮助她的父母________。根据文中句子Shehelpsherparentsdosomehousework.可知她帮父母做家务。A.dosomecleaning做些清洁工作;B.dosomeshopping购物;C.dosomehousework做些家务;D.dosomehomework做些家庭作业。故选C。犇18、句意:他们的_______有点毛病。根据文中句子Somethingiswrongwithourclock.可知他们的钟出毛病了。A.radio收音机;B.clock钟表;C.car
小汽车;D.desk桌子。故选B。犇19、句意:_______在修理他们的钟表。根据文中句子Mr.Whitemends(修理)clocks.Ourclockisinhisshop.可知怀特先生正在修理他们的钟表。A.Mrs.White怀特太太;B.Mr.White怀特先生;C.Mr.Brown布朗先生;D.Mrs.Brown布朗太太。故选B。犇20、题干句意:下面哪句是正确的?A.Theclockisreadythismorning.今天早上钟好了。根据文中句子Andthismorningitisready.可知今天早上钟表好了。所以该句正确。B.Bettygoestotheshoptogettheclockwithabackpack.贝蒂带着背包去商店买钟。根据文中句子Bettytakesthebagandgoestotheshoptogettheclockbackhome.可知贝蒂拿着包去商店把钟拿回家。所以该句不正确。C.Bettyandhermothergototheshoptogether(一起).贝蒂和她妈妈一起去商店。根据文中句子Bettytakesthebagandgoestotheshoptogettheclockbackhome.可知贝蒂自己去的商店所以该句不正确。D.Bettyandherfathergototheshoptogether.贝蒂和她父亲一起去商店。根据文中句子Bettytakesthebagandgoestotheshoptogettheclockbackhome.可知贝蒂自己去的商店。所以该句不正确。故选A。五、阅读理解21、B
犇22、B
犇23、D
犇
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