2024-2025学年浙江省温州十校高二下学期4月期中考试英语试题含听力

2024-2025学年浙江省温州十校高二下学期4月期中考试英语试题(含听力）一、听力选择题(★★)1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A．Dothedishes.B．Buygroceries.C．Cleanthefloor.(★★)2.Howwillthespeakersprobablygotothecinema?

A．Bycar.B．Bysubway.C．Bytaxi.(★★)3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A．Howtoloseweight.B．Howtotakeexercise.C．Howtogoonadiet.(★★)4.Howdoesthewomansound?

A．Annoyed.B．Excited.C．Unconcerned.(★★)5.Whathappenedtotheman?

A．Helosthisway.B．Hewasknockedover.C．Hegotaflattire.(★★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatwaswrongwiththewoman’scomputer?

A．Ithadtoomanyfiles.B．Itwasinfected.C．Itwasoutofdate.7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A．Runavirusscan.B．Buyanewcomputer.C．Updatethesoftware.(★★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.What’stheproblemwiththewoman’spresentapartment?

A．It’sfarfromcampus.B．Itsrentishigh.C．It’snotfurnished.9.Whydidthewomancalltheman?

A．Tomakeacomplaint.B．Toaskforhelp.C．Torenthishouse.10.Whatwillthemandonext?

A．Inquireabouttheprice.B．Findaroommate.C．Visitanapartment.(★★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.Whydoesthewomansuggesteatingathome?

A．Shewantstosavemoney.B．Sheistiredofpreparingameal.C．She’dliketotrysomethingnew.12.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofIndianfood?

A．Itisnotdelicious.B．Itistoospicy.C．Itisunhealthy.13.Whatwilltheyorder?

A．Indianfood.B．Italianfood.C．Chinesefood.(★★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoaftergraduation?

A．WorkatahotelB．Furtherhisstudy.C．Travelaroundtheworld.15.Whatisthewoman’smajor?

A．HotelManagement.B．French.C．ComputerScience.16.Howdoesthewomanpayhertuition?

A．Bydoingapart-timejob.B．Withherscholarship.C．Withherparents’help.(★★★)听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whoisthespeaker?

A．Atourguide.B．Anarchitect.C．Abusinessman.18.Howdidthearchitectdesignthebuilding?

A．Bystudyingtheoldhouse.B．Bycopyingothers’designs.C．Byobservingthefamily’slife.19.Whatwasthebuildingmadeof?

A．Wood.B．Brick.C．Concrete.20.Whatisthepresentconditionofthebuilding?

A．Itisbeingrebuilt.B．Itiswellprotected.C．Itisinruins.二、阅读理解(★★)Thefollowingaretop4inspiringbooksyoumustread.MyLife:AnIllustratedBiographybyA.P.J.AbdulKalam4.36★★★★☆2,648ratingsA.P.J.AbdulKalam’sinspiringautobiographyshareshisjourneyfromhumblebeginningstobecomingIndia’s‘People’sPresident’andaleadingscientist.Readersfindhisstorymotivational,especiallyforyoungambitiousscientists.2KeyTakeaways:●DreamBig:FromHumbleBeginningstoSpacePioneer.●EmbraceOpportunitiesandLifelongLearning.ReadthebooksummaryBenjaminFranklin:AnAmericanLifebyWalterIsaacson4.04★★★★☆141,028ratingsInthisengagingbiography,WalterIsaacsonbringstolifeBenjaminFranklin,amulti-talentedpersonwhosecontributionstoscience,politics,andsocietyshapedAmerica.ReaderspraisethebookforitsthoroughresearchandbalancedportrayalofFranklin’scomplexities.2KeyTakeaways:●Franklin’searlylifeshapedhischaracterandvalues.●Franklin’sscientificpursuitsrevolutionizedourunderstandingofelectricity.ReadthebooksummarySteveJobsbyWalterIsaacson4.5★★★★☆1,262,739ratingsWalterIsaacson’sbiographyofSteveJobsoffersararelookatthelifeoftheAppleco-founder,detailinghisgenius,shortcomings,andtheinnovationsthattransformedtechnology.Withoveramillionratings,thisbookisamust-readforanyoneinterestedintheintersectionofscienceandentrepreneurship.2KeyTakeaways:●PassionforperfectionanddesigndroveApple’sinnovativeproductdevelopment.●Jobs’scomplexpersonalityshapedhismanagementstyleandcompanyculture.ReadthebooksummaryMarieCurie:ALifeofDiscoveryandDedicationbySusanQuinn4.2★★★★☆32,456ratingsInthiscaptivatingbiography,SusanQuinnbringstolifetheextraordinaryjourneyofMarieCurie,apioneeringscientistwhosegroundbreakingdiscoveriesinradioactivityreshapedtheworldofscience.2KeyTakeaways:●MarieCurie’searlylifeandeducationlaidthefoundationforhergroundbreakingcareer.●Herdiscoveriesofpoloniumandradiumrevolutionizedtheunderstandingofatomicstructureandledtosignificantadvancementsinmedicine.Readthebooksummary21.WhatdistinguishesMyLifefromtheotherthreebooks?

A．Itistheonlyautobiography.B．Itisthebookwiththehighestrating.C．Itisaboutascientistwhoalsobecameapoliticalleader.D．Itistheonlybookincludingthescientist’searlylife.22.WhatcanwelearnaboutSteveJobsaccordingtoWalterIsaacson’sbiography?

A．Jobs’pursuitforexcellencefueledtechnologicalinnovation.B．Jobs’managementstylewashighlypraisedbyhiscolleagues.C．JobsfocusedmainlyonthebusinesssideofApple.D．Jobshadasimpleandstraightforwardpersonality.23.Whereisthispassagemostlikelytakenfrom?

A．Atravelbrochure.B．Ascientificreport.C．Ahistorybook.D．Abookreviewwebsite.(★★★)ElynMacInnis,a73-year-oldculturalexpertfromtheUSA,isaremarkablefigurewhoselifejourneyisdeeplyandcloselylinkedtoChina.ElynhaslivedinChinaforoverthreedecades,duringwhichtimeheraffectionforthislandhasgrownimmeasurably.In2015,sheandherhusbandembarkedonameaningfuljourneytoexploretherichhistoryandcultureofKuliang,afamoussummerresortinFuzhouthathaslongbeenafavoreddestinationforforeigners,includingnumerousAmericans.Sincethe1880s,theseforeignresidentshavecoexistedharmoniouslywiththelocalChinesecommunity.Thefollowingyear,ElyntooksignificantstepstopromoteKuliang’sheritage.ShelaunchedanEnglishwebsitededicatedtothehistoryandcharmofKuliangandestablishedthe“KuliangFriends”groupintheUSA.Themembersofthisgrouptracetheirrootstodoctors,technicians,missionaries,andtraderswhooncecalledKulianghome.Today,withamembershipexceeding50,thegrouphasbecomeanessentialdrivingforcebehindnon-governmentalfriendlyexchangesbetweenChinaandtheUSA.Overtheyears,ElynhascontinuedhercommitmenttospreadingthestoryofKuliang.Currently,sheiswritingabookonthesetales.Shehopesthesetouchingandheart-warmingstorieswillofferafreshperspectiveonmutualunderstandingandfosteradeeperfriendshipbetweenthepeopleoftheUnitedStatesandChina.Atareunion,ElynMacInnisremarked,“Thefuture,ourfuture,ourfriendshipandcooperationcanbemadeofmanysmallthingsthathappeneachday,andwiththeKuliangspiritofpeace,friendship,andlove,withsensitivityandrespect,smallactionscanbuildabetterfuture.”Elyn’sunshakablededicationtoculturalexchangesandhistoricalpreservationhasnotgoneunnoticed.In2018,shewasgrantedwiththeprestigious“JiangsuFriendshipAward”.In2024,shewashonoredasoneofthe“TouchingChina2023Personages,”anational-levelaccoladethathighlightsheroutstandingcontributionstoculturalexchangesandhistoricalresearch.24.The“KuliangFriends”groupisaimedto______.

A．preservethehistoricalheritageofKuliangB．promotesustainabletourisminKuliangC．fosterfriendshipandculturalexchangebetweentheUSandChinaD．supportlocaleconomicdevelopmentinKuliang25.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeElynMacInnis?

A．Conservativebutresponsible.B．Passionateandcommitted.C．Toughandstubborn.D．Strictbutconsiderate.26.Whichisclosestinmeaningto“accolade”inthelastparagraph?

A．Award.B．Praise.C．Certificate.D．Reputation.27.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A．Tohonourabrilliantpromoterofculturalexchanges.B．TointroducethehistoryandcultureofKuliang.C．Torecommendafamousculturaldestination.D．Toawardthe“KuliangFriends”groupglobally.(★★★)Automatickitchensaren’tjustsci-fiscenesfromshowslikeStarTrek(《星际迷航》).Currently,robotsarebeingusedtofrychicken,createpizzas,preparesaladsandmuchmore.AIcaninventrecipesbasedonwhatakitchenhas.Moreadvancedconceptsareindevelopmenttoautomatekitchensforfinedining.Sincetechnologytendstobeexpensiveatfirst,restaurantsandotherbusinessesarethefirsttoadoptAIkitchentechnologies.Overtime,pricesarelikelytofall,makingthesetechnologiesaccessibletothehomemarketandpotentiallychanginghowhomesandsocietyfunction.ThebenefitsofAIkitchensincludeenablingcookstoavoidboringtasks,suchaspeelingpotatoesorstandingataworkstationforhours.Itcanfreeuptime,allowingpeopletofocusonmoreimportanttasks.Forpersonalizedeating,AIcanfitcountlessspecialdietsandtastesondemand.However,thereareriskstohumanwell-being.Cookingisagoodactivitywhichhelpswithcommunicationandself-expression,butthesebenefitscanbedecreasedifthehumanelementbecomesunnecessary.Inthisway,familyrelationshipsmightsufferwithoutthecooperativekitchenenvironment.Furthermore,thekitchenservesasasciencelaboratoryinthehousehold,playinganimportantroleinscienceeducation.Theartofcookinghelpskidstolearnaboutmaterials,chemistryandproblem-solving.Culturalrisksmustalsobeconsidered.Forexample,AIcouldmessuptraditionalrecipesandmethods,asitoftenstereotypes(把……模式化)oroversimplifiesculturaldetails.ThismayresultinAIandrobotcooksproducinglessdiversedishes.Relyingtooheavilyontechnologyinmealcreationmayresultinalackofvariety,leadingtothesamenessintaste.ThisissimilartothestrikinglysimilarappearanceofAI-generatedartimagesacrossdifferentapps.Conveniencecancomeatagreatcost,soit’simportanttoconsiderthepossiblesocialdisruptions(扰乱)thatnewtechnologiesmightbring,especiallyinareaslikefoodthatarecloselytiedtooureverydaylives.28.WhichisapotentialbenefitofAIkitchens?

A．Reducingkitchenwasteandrisks.B．Meetingpersonalizeddietaryneeds.C．Strengtheningfamilyrelationships.D．Improvingtheefficiencyofcooking.29.WhatmightbeanegativeimpactofAIkitchensonfamilylife?

A．Simplifyingtraditionalcookingculture.B．Messinguptraditionalrecipesanddishes.C．Reducingfamilycommunicationandbonding.D．Forcingfamilymemberstochangeeatinghabits.30.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothewidespreaduseofAIkitchens?

A．Indifferent.B．Cautious.C．Unclear.D．Positive.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．GreatRoleofAIinModernKitchensB．PotentialandFutureofAIinKitchensC．BenefitsandChallengesofAIKitchensD．AIRobotsWorkinginAutomaticKitchens(★★★)Modernresearchonbodylanguage—oftencallednonverbalbehavior—beganinthe1960sand1970swithstudiesthataimedtodemonstratetheuniversality(普遍性)offacialexpressionsofemotion.Thatworkwasinspired,inpart,byCharlesDarwin’sstudy“TheExpressionoftheEmotionsinManandAnimals(1872).”Butithadreceivedlittleattentionforaroundacentury,accordingtononverbalcommunicationexpertDavidMatsumoto.Thenmodernresearchersexaminedhowthebrainreactstofacialexpressions,andhowbabiescopyfacialandhandgestures.Andscientistshavealsorealizedthecomplexityofbodylanguage.Muchresearchhassuggestedthatbodylanguageisoftenhardtointerpret,orunderstand.Butforyearssomeadvisersandexpertshavebeenusingtheirknowledgeinmanypracticalareas.“Ihelppeopleinfluenceandpersuadeothersaroundhowtrustworthyandcredible(可信的)theirmessageisbyhelpingthemwiththeirspecificnonverbalcommunication,”saidMarkBowden.Heistheauthorof“WinningBodyLanguage”,aguideforreadersincludingbusinesspeopleandfamouspeople.Hefocusesonwhereapersonfacestheirbodyandhowmuchspacetheytakeup,aswellastheirgestures.Someexpertsalsosaytheycanusethosesignalstointerprethiddenemotions.JoeNavarroistheauthorof“WhatEveryBodyIsSaying.”Itisabookaboutreadingaperson’smindfromtheirnonverbalbehavior.It’seasytospotaspeaker’slipmovementswhenhefacesaquestionhedoesn’tlike,Joesaid.Whiletheworkoftheseexpertsattractslargeaudiences,manyscientistsareunsurewhethertheirmethodsarereliable.“Ourfacialexpressionsshowcertaintypesofemotionalstates,”Matsumotosaid.Sodosomebodymovements.But“peopledoallkindsofthingswiththeirbodies,”hesaid.Yourraisedeyebrowcouldexpressdoubt—butitmightalsosignaldiscomfortorsurprise.Thesamehandgesturecouldmeandifferentthingsindifferentcultures,hesaid.32.WhatroledidCharlesDarwin’sstudyplayaccordingtoparagraph1?

A．Itunlockedthesecretofthehumanmind.B．Itpromotedthedevelopmentofhumanlanguage.C．Itencouragedpeopletocaremoreaboutanimals.D．Ithelpedstartmodernresearchonbodylanguage.33.WhatcanweinferaboutMarkBowden?

A．Hegivesadviceonbusinesslanguage.B．Heteachespeopleaboutbodylanguage.C．Hefocusesmainlyonfacialexpressions.D．Hepaysmoreattentiontospokenlanguage.34.Accordingtothepassage,JoeNavarro’sbookhelpsreadersto______.

A．improvetheirpublicspeakingskillsB．understandculturaldifferencesingestures.C．detecthiddenemotionsthroughbodylanguage.D．increasetheircharmincommunication.35.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Bodylanguageismorereliablethanspokenlanguage.B．Modernresearchhasfullyunderstoodbodylanguage.C．Scientistsarecautiousaboutthereliabilityofbodylanguageinterpretation.D．Expertshavesuccessfullyappliedbodylanguageinpracticalareas.(★★★)Asanimportantpieceoflifesavingequipment,atalllifeguardchairisoftenseenonbeaches,atlakesandcommunitypools.36.Thedesignofthelifeguardchairoffersseveraladvantagesthathelppreventswimmingaccidentsandincreasethesafetyofswimmers.Alifeguardchairisoftentall,sometimeswithaladderattachedtooneside.Theheightofalifeguardchairhastwodistinctadvantages.First,itoffersthelifeguardanunblockedviewofthewaterhe/sheisguarding,allowinghim/hertowatchswimmerscarefullyforsignsofdanger.37.Somelifeguardchairsarequitebasic,butothershaveseveralfeaturestomakethejobofthelifeguardmucheasier.38.Aslifeguardsoftenworklonghoursinsunnylocations,asunshadecanpreventthemfromseveresunburn.Alifeguardchairmayalsohavehooksandcompartmentsforlifesavingtools,makingthemeasytoreachinanemergency.Lifeguardchairsareusuallymadeofwood.Nowadaysresinisalsoused.39.Manylifeguardchairsarepaintedwhitetomakethemstandoutfromotherobjectsaroundthem.40,butit’snottheonlythinglifeguardsneed.Therearemanyotherdevicesusedbylifeguardstodotheirjobcorrectly.Forexample,lifeguardsoftenusealoudspeakertowarnswimmersagainstbadbehavior.Theymayalsoprepareafirstaidboxtohelpinjuredpeopleaswellasprotectthemselvesfromharm.

A．ButmetalisrarelyusedasitheatseasilyinthesunandcancausediscomfortB．ThesedevicescanbefixeddirectlyontoalifeguardchairC．LifeguardsmaydootherthingsbesidesguardingthepoolD．Alifeguardsitsonit,keepinganeyeonswimmersandthewaterE．AlifeguardchairisaveryimportantpieceoflifesavingequipmentF．AlifeguardchairmayfeatureasunshadetoprotectlifeguardsfromthesunG．Meanwhile,ithelpsswimmersidentifythelifeguardquicklyincaseofemergency三、完形填空(★★★)Weallknowthere’snoplacelikehome,andourbelovedpetsseemtothinkthesame.Onecatreturnedhomeaftertravelingthroughatleastfourstates.Thepetowner________theexperienceonline.SusannetookhercatRayneBeau(pronounced“rainbow”)toYellowstoneonJune4,forafamilyvacation.Upontheirarrival,Rayne________hisleash(狗带)whenfrightenedbysomething.Heescapedintothenearbyforestbeforehisownerscould________him.Afterwhathadhappened,Susanne________anxiouslyforRayne.Withnoluck,they________returnedtoCaliforniaonJune8.Susannewould________whenthinkingofherlostbelovedpet,butsheneverlosthopethathercatwouldendup________.Shesaid,“WewereenteringadesertandsuddenlyIsawarainbow.Ithoughtthat’sa(n)________forusthathe’sgoingtobeOK.”Susannewas________.AwomannoticedRaynewanderingthestreetsofRoseville,California,nearly900milesfromYellowstoneNationalParkand200milesfromhis________inSalinas.ShebroughtthecattothePlacerSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimalsonAugust3,where________scannedhismicrochip.Aftermakinga(n)________journey,Raynewasfinallyreunitedwithhisfamilyabouttwo________afterhisdisappearance.Thecathadlost40percentofhisbodyweightwhenhereturned.Susannereportshe’snowdoingwell.Sheplanstotakea________fromcampingwithhercat,andshehasequippedRaynewithaGPStrackerjust________.41.A．createdB．commentedC．postedD．learned42.A．bitB．slippedC．tiedD．burned43.A．honorB．purchaseC．reachD．recall44.A．contactedB．accountedC．explainedD．searched45.A．unwillinglyB．unbelievablyC．mistakenlyD．reasonably46.A．showupB．giveupC．breakdownD．turndown47.A．tiredB．troublesomeC．possibleD．secure48.A．plotB．signC．lessonD．excuse49.A．rightB．uniqueC．plainD．tough50.A．countryB．communityC．homeD．park51.A．trainersB．relativesC．witnessesD．employees52.A．shortB．enjoyableC．incredibleD．imaginary53.A．weeksB．monthsC．yearsD．decades54.A．breakB．balanceC．chanceD．task55.A．onpurposeB．forfunC．bydesignD．incase四、语法填空(★★★)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Chengdulacquer(漆)craftwasincludedinthefirstlistingofnationalintangibleculturalheritagein2006.ThiscraftstartedintheShangandZhoudynasties.ItwasduringtheHanDynasty56Chengdubecameanimportantproductionareaforlacquercraft.Chengdulacquerobjectsarebeautifulintermsoftheirmaterialsaswellastheirintricate(错综复杂的)reliefcarvings.Botharerepresentativeofthesuperbskillsinvolved57creatingChina’straditionalcrafts.OnereasonwhyChengdulacquerart58(become)aspecificcraftformisthattheSichuanBasininChengduisoneplace59(suit)forgrowinglacquertrees,whichonlygrowbetween25and42degreesnorthlatitude60between95and125degreeseastlongitude.Coloristhemostimportantelementoflacqueritems.Whenlacqueriscollectedfromthetree,itsoriginalcolorisyellowish-brown.TheclassiccolorusedinthiscraftisChinaRed,whichismadeby61(mix)cinnabar(硫化汞)intotheoriginalcolor.Lacquerobjectsaresomeoftheculturalrelicsthatarebestpreservedinhistoricsites.Lacquerbowls,platesandearcups62(unearth)intheMawangduiHanTombsstillhavebrightcolors,and63ancientcharactersonthemcanbeidentified.Thisisbecauseoncelacquerissolidified,itis64(incredible)durable.Moreover,ithasstrong65(resist)toacidandalkali(碱)materials.Hence,itwon’tbecomerottenovertheyears.五、书信写作(★★★)66.假如你是李华，最近你校举办了一场亲子烹饪大赛活动。请你为校英文报写一则报道，内容包括：(1)活动时间和地点；(2)活动过程；(3)活动意义。注意：(1)词数80左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。CookingWithLove:AMemorableParent-ChildCuisineEvent___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达(★★★)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Theostoodatthemicrophone.Silencesettledoverthehall.“Yourwordisonomatopoeia,”saidMr.Ramirez,theannouncer.Igotthis!Theothought.Spellingwassortofhissuperpower.Hewasn’tamathorscienceguy,buthehadagiftforspelling.Theo’sbrainfast-forwardedtothespellingbees(拼写比赛)ahead:firstthecountychampionship,thenthestatechampionship,andfinallythenationalspellingbee.“Youranswer,please,Theo?”HeglancedbackatAlexa,anotherfourth-grader,sittingontheedgeofherchair.Shewantedanotherchanceatwinning.Ifhemissedhisword,she’dbebackinthegame.Butthatwasn’tgoingtohappen.Theogottherightspelling.Theo’ssister,Deandra,whohadalsocompetedbutmissedherword,applaudedwiththerestofthecrowd.Mr.Ramirezpresentedthetrophy(奖杯)toTh