第04讲 数词（专项训练）（全国适用）（原卷版）

20/20第04讲数词目录TOC\o"1-2"\h\u01课标达标练考向01考查基数词与序数词考向02考查倍数表达法02核心突破练03真题溯源练考向01考查基数词与序数词在空白处填入括号内单词的适当形式。1.（广东梅县东山中学2024-2025学年高三试题）Sheisaremarkableathlete,knownforheroutstandingspeedandskill,makingher__________(two)onlytotheworldchampioninhersport.2．（2025年河北省邯郸市统考）Watershortageisoneofthegreatestcrisesfacingustoday,withtwo__________(three)oftheglobalpopulationlivinginareaswherewaterisscarce(稀缺的)foramonthormoreeveryyear.3.（2025年辽宁省沈阳市第二中学模拟））The(one)AmericanLaborDaywascelebratedinNewYorkCityonSeptember5th,1882,asthousandsofworkersandtheirfamiliescametoUnionSquareforadayinthepark.Acoupleintheir(seventy)livinginLondon,UKcanchoosetoplaygolfincouncil-runcoursescostingfrom￡10eachtime.Themajorityoftheinhabitantsleftforthemainlandintheearly(1990).6．IrememberclearlythatwhenIwasonmy(eighteen)birthday,myfathergavemeapresent—apicturebook.7．WhalingwasaprimaryindustryinAustraliainthenineteenthandearly(twenty)centuriesbutwhalinginAustraliawaslimitedin1987.8．Then,whenIwasinthe(five)grade,IwantedtobeateacherbecauseIlikedmyEnglishteachersomuch.9.Thejunkfloatsaround(hundred)ofkilometersabovetheearth.Expertssaythemainworryisthatsuchdebriswillhitaspacestation,satelliteorotherequipment.Thisisthe(twelve)boyI’vemetthisweekthatlikesskating.考向02考查倍数表达法在空白处填入括号内单词的适当形式或者根据句意填入适当的单词。Withanareaofaround6millionsquarekilometres,theAmazonrainforestismorethanhalfthesizeChina.2.Accordingtomostcalculations,racewalkersmovingatapaceofsixmilesperhourwouldburnabout800calories(卡路里)perhour,whichisapproximatelytwicemanyastheywouldburnwalking.3．Thisroomistwicethe(long)oftheother,butmuchnarrower.4.Wehavetwoearsandonemouthsothatwecanlisten(two)asmuchaswespeak.5．Newdrivershavetwiceasaccidentsasexperienceddrivers.6．Myschoolhasexpandedintoabigone,whichisthreetimes(big)thanthepreviousone.7.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcosttwiceasashis.Thisdeskisthreetimesthe(wide)ofthatdesk.Thelengthofthisboxistwiceits(broad).Soundtravelsaboutfourtimes(fast)inwaterthaninair.11.Thespeedofthisnewsupercomputeristentimesthepreviousmodelcouldachieve.12．Theparknowcoversthreetimessizeofthepreviousplayground,offeringmorerecreationalspace.13．Muchtohissurprise,heinvitedonlytenfriendstohisparty,but(two)asmanycame.14．Thishillisfourtimesthe(high)ofthatsmallone.15．Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwiceexpensive.题型一单项选择—oftheworld’squalitypaperfromthisregion.—Wow,that’sgreat!A．Ninetypercent;comes B．Ninetypercents;comesC．Ninetypercents;come D．Ninetypercent;come2．ofthestudentsinourclassgoingtosummercampinBeijing.A．Twothird;is B．Twothirds;is C．Twothird;are D．Twothirds;are3．Dr.AndrewMorgan,headmasteroftheschool,toldus,“fifthofstudentsheregoontostudyatfirst-classuniversities.”A．不填;A B．不填;The C．the;The D．a;AIt’sreportedthatoftheroadcollapsed.Itneeds.A．three-fourths;was;repaired B．threequarters;has;torepairC．threequarters;has;repairing D．three-fourth;was;toberepaired5．Thehouseisthanthatone.A．two-thirdslarge B．twothirdlarger C．two-thirdslarger D．largertwo-thirds6．_________peoplepreferHUAWEIphones,andaboutofthemareadults.A．Thenumberof;four-fifths B．Anumberof;four-fifthC．Anumberof;four-fifths D．Thenumberof;four-five7．PengMinfinallybecamethewinnerofseasonofCCTV’sChinesePoetryConference.A．five B．fifth C．thefifth D．fifths8．IttooktheancientChinesepeopleseveral______yearstofinishbuildingtheGreatWall.A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundredsof D．threehundred9．—Doyouhaveenoughmentocarrythesechairs?—No.Ithinkweneedmen.A．anotherone B．othertwo C．moretwo D．twomore10．—PeopleinourtownplantedtreesonTreePlantingDay.—Goodjob!Everyonecandosomethingtomakeourtowngreener.A．hundred B．hundredof C．hundreds D．hundredsof11．—Jessie,whereareyougoingthissummerholiday?—Yunnan.Theweatherisfinewithtemperaturesinthe.A．twenty B．twenty’s C．twenties D．twentieth12．Mybrotherjoinedthearmy.A．1989;March B．inMarch;1989 C．March;1989 D．1989;inMarch13．Deputies(代表)totheNationalPeople’sCongressareelected________.A．everyfiveyear B．eachfiveyears C．everyoffiveyears D．everyfiveyears14．,theopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012OlympicGamesstartedattheOlympicStadiuminLondon,Britain.A．OnJuly27,2012 B．InJuly27,2012C．On27July,2012 D．In2012,July2715．Morethanpeopleworldwideeatinsectsasapartoftheirdiets.A．twobillion B．twomillion C．afewbillion16．MyEnglishteachergivesme__________onmyEnglishstudy.A．manyadvice B．someadvice C．twoadvice D．twopieceofadvice17．—Ifeelhungrynow.—Whynotgofordinnerwithus.A．abit B．abitof C．afew D．alittleof18．However,makingapaperbagusesasmakingaplasticbaganduptothreetimestheamountofwater.A．fourtimesmoreenergy B．fourtimestheenergyC．fourtimesasmuch D．fourtimesasmuchenergy19．You’dbettergotherebytrain.Thetrainticketistheplaneticket.A．threetimeswhat B．asthreetimescheapasC．threetimescheaperthan D．threetimesthepricethan20．Tooursurprise,thefestivalthisyeardrawsthreetimes.A．alargeraudienceaslastyear’sdidB．aslargeanaudienceasdidlastyear’sC．largerasanaudienceaslastyear’sdidD．anaudiencelargeasdidlastyear’s题型二语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Passage1（2025年河北省邢台市邢襄联盟期中）TheHongKongSpecialAdministrativeRegion(HKSAR)governmentonThursdayannouncedthebirthofpandatwinsontheearlymorningofAugust15thinHongKong.Thepair,afemaleandamale,arecubs(幼崽)ofYingYingandLeLe,pandas1(give)asagiftbytheCentralPeople’sGovernmenttoHongKongin2007.YingYingandLeLesuccessfully2(complete)naturalmatinginOceanParkinMarch.Afterfivemonthsofgestation(孕育),thefemalegiantpandaYingYing3(final)gavebirthtothetwins.Ateamofanimalcare4(professional),togetherwithexpertsfromtheChinaConservationandResearchCenterforGiantPanda,arenowworkingaroundtheclock5(take)careofYingYingandthenewborntwins6theirconditionfullystabilizes.HKSARChiefExecutiveJohnLeethankedtheCentralPeople’sGovernmentfor7(gift)thepandas,whichhesaidfullydemonstratesitscareandsupportfortheHKSAR.Hesaidthatthisyearisthe75thanniversaryof8foundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,andthebirthofthefirstpairofgiantpandacubsinHongKongis9specialsignificance.HealsothankedtheOceanParkteamandtheChinaConservationandResearchCenterforGiantPandafortheirmeticulous(细心的)careofYingYingandthetwincubs.YingYingandLeLewerethe10(two)pairofgiftpandasfromtheCentralPeople’sGovernmenttocelebratethe10thanniversaryofHongKong’sreturntothemotherland.Passage2（2025·湖北·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Withjustoveraweektogountiltheopeningofthe81(nine)AsianWinterGames,thestreetsofHarbinarealivewithboththefestivespiritoftheSpringFestivalintheYearoftheSnakeandgrowingexcitementfor82upcomingsportingevent.AttheHarbinIce-SnowWorld,athemeparkdedicatedtotheAsianWinterGames,visitors83(treat)withasplendiddrone(无人机)showcelebratingtheChineseNewYear.Theparkfeaturesavarietyoficesculptureswithfestivethemes,includingtheChinesecharacterFu84(carve)inice.Theworld’s85(large)iceparkalsoshowcasesicesculpturesoflandmarksfromvariousmembercountriesandregionsoftheOlympicCouncilofAsiaandsnowsculptures86(picture)differentwintersports.Harbinhasseenboosting87(enthusiastic)foriceandsnowactivitiesaheadoftheGames.Theentrancesofshopsaredecoratedwithredcouplets,creatingthefestiveatmosphere.PreparationsfortheAsianWinterGamescontinued88theChineseNewYear’sEve,whentheGames’mediavillageofficiallyopened.TheNewParisHotel,locatedonZhongshanRoadinHarbin,isoneofthedesignatedmediareceptionhotels.89(accommodate)internationaljournalists,thehotelhasarrangedforvolunteersexpertinmultiplelanguages.Amediaservicedeskhasbeensetupinthehotelhall,90staffaretomakefinalarrangementsforcheck-i