湖北省随州市随县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（含答案）

湖北省随州市随县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷一、完形填空阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inabrightandactiveneighbourhood,therearetwoneighbourswith1personalities(性格).AnoldmancalledMr.Jenkins2seemsangryandunhappyabouteverythinginhisneighbourhood.Nextto3houselivetheyoungMillerfamilywithasoncalledBen.Onesunnyday,Benwantedtohavealemonadestand(柠檬水摊位)inhisfront4.Hewasreallyexcitedbecausehethoughthecould5somemoneyandhaveagoodtime.ButMr.Jenkinsdidn’tlikeit.Hethoughtitwouldmaketoomuch6andthereweretoomanykidsaround.Benfeltalittlesad,7hedidn’tstop.Afewdayslater,Benhadagreatidea.HeknewMr.Jenkinsliked8.Sohegavefreelemonadeto9iftheycouldbringanoldnewspaperforMr.Jenkins.Manyneighbours10thisandcametobringnewspapers.WhenMr.Jenkinssawalotofnewspaperstogether,hewasverysurprised.Ben,feelingalittle11,walkedovertohimandsaid,“Mr.Jenkins,wethinkyoumaywantmorenewspaperstoread.”Mr.Jenkins’angryfacechangedandheeven12alittle.Afterthat,Mr.JenkinsoftenwenttoBen’slemonadestand.Helikedsittingthere,drinkinglemonadeand13withBenandhisfriends.Theoldmannow14animportantpartoftheneighbourhood’sfun.This15tellsusthatwithalittlecreativity(创造力),wecangetonwellwithourneighbours,althoughtheymayseemverydifferentfromus.1．A．different B．same C．special D．good2．A．hardly B．seldom C．always D．never3．A．its B．his C．her D．their4．A．restaurant B．bookstore C．factory D．yard5．A．find B．make C．raise D．give6．A．work B．noise C．juice D．progress7．A．but B．and C．so D．or8．A．reading B．swimming C．running D．jogging9．A．anyone B．someone C．anything D．something10．A．worriedabout B．caredabout C．knewabout D．thoughtabout11．A．tired B．lucky C．thirsty D．shy12．A．cried B．shouted C．smiled D．called13．A．speaking B．telling C．talking D．saying14．A．realizes B．creates C．hates D．becomes15．A．skill B．spirit C．goal D．story二、阅读理解HowdoChinesepeopleliketakeout(外卖)food?Hereisasurvey(调查)of3,125readersbyChinaYouthDailyand.64%ofthemeattakeoutfoodeveryweekintheirdailylife.Whodidweask?Isitbadforhealth?16．Thissurveyismainlyabout________.A．whyChinesepeopleeattakeoutfoodB．whatChinesepeoplethinkoftakeoutfoodC．whenChinesepeopleeattakeoutfoodD．whoChinesepeopleeattakeoutfoodwith17．Whatisthepercentage(%)ofthepeopleeatingtakeoutfoodeveryweekinthesurvey?A．30.9%. B．48%. C．52% D．64%18．Jasonisadoctorworkingdayandnightinahospital.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethereason(原因)forhimtohavetakeoutfood?A．I’mtoobusy.B．It’sdelicious.C．Takeoutfoodischeap.D．IwanttowatchTVwhileeating.19．Whatcanweknowfromthesurvey?A．Meneatmoretakeoutfood.B．Womenusuallycookathome.C．Mostofthereaderslivefarfromtherestaurants.D．Abouthalfofthereadersthinktakeoutfoodisbadforhealth.20．WhatcouldChinaYouthDailybe?A．ATVshow. B．Aguidebook. C．Anewspaper. D．Aradiostation.Itwasthelastmatchformyeight-year-oldsonHenry’ssoccerteam.Itwastwotooneandmyson’steamwasgoingtowin.Manyparentsstoodaroundthefield,cheering(喝彩)fortheplayers.Withlessthantensecondsleft,theballcameinfrontofmyson’steammate,Mike.Withshoutsof“Kickit!”Mikeranbackandkickedtheballashardashecould.Allthepeoplearoundmecheered.Mikescored(得分)!Thensuddenly,everyonekeptquiet.Mikescoredallright,butinthewronggoal,endingthegameinatie(平局).MikehasDownsyndrome,akindofillness(疾病).Tohim,everygoalisagoodgoal.Healwayscelebratesthegoalbygivinghappyhugs—eventotheplayersontheotherteamwhentheyscore!ThenMikerantomysonHenry,puthisarmsaroundhimandshoutedexcitedly,“Iscored!Iscored!Everybodywins!Everybodywins!”Foramoment,Iheldmybreath,notsurewhatHenrywoulddo.Myeyesgotwetasmysonraisedhishandforahigh-fiveandcheered,“Greatjob,Mike!Greatjob,Mike!”Soon,alltheplayersfrombothteamscamearoundMike,celebratinghisgoal.Later,whenmydaughteraskedwhichteamwon,Ismiledandsaid,“Itwasatie.Everybodywon.”21．Whatwasthefinalscorebetweenthetwoteams?A． B． C． D．22．WhyeveryonekeptquietafterMikescored?A．Becausetheplayersfelttiredafterthematch.B．Becausepeoplewantedtolistentothefinalscore.C．BecauseeverybodywasangrywithMike’smistake.D．Becausepeopleweretoosurprisedtoknowwhattodo.23．Theunderlinedpart“Iheldmybreath”showsthatthewriterwas________.A．happy B．angry C．worried D．bored24．What’sthecorrectorderofthestory?①Peoplekeptquiet.

②PeoplecheeredforMike’sscore.③TheplayerscelebratedMike’sgoal.

④HenrygaveMikeahigh-five.A．②①④③ B．②④①③ C．③②①④ D．④②③①25．Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A．Toexplaintherulesofsoccer. B．Tointroduceasoccerplayer.C．Toshareastoryaboutkindness. D．Toshowhowtoteachchildren.Therearefourseasonsinayear.Allseasonshavetheirowncolours.Whatiseveryseason’scolour?Springisgreen.Whenspringcomes,treesbegintobud(发芽)andgrassbeginstogrow.It’sareallygreenworld.Whenweseegreen,weusuallyfeelrelaxedandarefullofenergy.Springisthebestseasonforgoingout.Summerisdifferent.It’susuallyveryhot,sotheseasonisred.Insummer,theflowerslooksobright.Somepeoplelikesummerbecausetheycangoswimming.Itisthemostpopularactivityinsummer.Itusuallygetscoolinautumn.Thericeinthefieldsandfruitsonthetreesaresymbolsofautumn.Itscolourisgolden(金黄色的).Intheseason,farmersareusuallybusy.Ofcourse,theyareexcitedtoo.It’salsoagoodseasonforexercising.Parentsoftentaketheirchildrentogohiking.Whataboutwinter?Whenitsnows,everythingbecomeswhite.Soitisawhiteseason.Winterisusuallycoldandlong.Butsnowsurprisesandexcitesus.Peopleenjoyskatingandbuildingsnowmeninwinter.Eachseasonbringsitsownspecialcolorandfeelings.Fromthefreshgreenofspringtothewarmredofsummer,thegoldendaysofautumntothesnowywhiteofwinter,nature’scolorfulchangesmakeourworldbeautiful.Thesecolorsdon’tjustlooknice—theyaffecthowwefeelandwhatwedoduringtheyear.Whichcolorfulseasondoyoulikebest?26．Peopleusuallyfeel________whentheyseegreen.A．relaxed B．warm C．quiet D．bored27．Somepeoplelikesummerbecause________inthisseason.A．theycanhavealongholiday B．theycangoswimmingC．cropsandflowersgrowwell D．ithasaverydifferentcolour28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?A．Students. B．Children. C．Parents. D．Farmers.29．Whichisthestructureofthepassage?(P1=paragraph1,…)A． B． C． D．30．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Differentsportsindifferentseasons.B．Thecoloursofdifferentseasons.C．Theweatherindifferentseasons.D．Howpeoplespendtheirtimeinsummer.阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。Octopusesareoursmartteachersinthesea.Whatcanwelearnfromthem?Let’shavealook!Octopuseshaveeightsoftarms.Scientiststrytomakesoftrobotslikethem.31Theycanhelpustofindmissingpeopleunderbuildings.Theycanalsogetintoourbodiestohelpdoctorsdomedical(医学的)work.Oneoctopushasthreehearts,onebigbrainintheheadandeightsmallbrainsinarms.32Wehopetofindtheanswer.Thewaytheyworkmayhelpourmedicalstudy.33Forexample,theychangegreentomatchseaplants,brownforrocks.Thishelpsthemgetawayfromdanger.Scientistswanttomakecolor-changingclotheslikethis.Whenoctopuseslosetheirarms,theycangrowthembackbecauseoftheirspecialskin(皮肤).Scientistshopetomakespecialbandages(绷带)liketheirskin.34Wecanlearnalotfromamazinganimalslikeoctopuses.35Let’skeeplearningfromnature!Maybenexttime,youcanfindideastomakesomethingnew.A．Octopusescanchangetheircolors.B．Natureisalwaysfullofcleverideas.C．Theserobotscanfitintosmallplaces.D．Howdotheyworkwithoneanother?E．Therearemanydifferentkindsofoctopuses.F．Withthem,wecanalsogrowwellquicklyifwegethurt.三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限使用一次。they

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happyOnMayDay,Ihadawonderfultripwithmyfamily.First,wewenttoazoo.Wewatchedashortmovieaboutpandasandlearnedsomethingabouttheirlivesinthewild.Althoughthepandasinthezoolooked36inthemorning,theybecameactivelater!We37tooksomephotoswhentheyclimbedtrees—itwashardtorecordallof38playfulmoments!Afterlunch,wevisitedthespace39.Wesawsomespaceships(宇宙飞船)andasmallbutwonderfulTiangongII.Aguide(导游)taughtushowtomakepaperspaceships,andwefeltexcitedtosucceedin40ourown!Therewasalsoaspecialdrawingareawheretouristscouldcreatespaceartwork.Mysistersatdownandcarefullydrewa41ofthespaceships.Itturnedoutreallybeautiful.Afterwegotoutofthemuseum,itsuddenlystartedrainingheavily.Wedidn’tbringanumbrellaorpackaraincoat,sowe42tothegiftshopnearbytohidefromtherain.Theshopwasfullofcolorfultoys,butIfelt43becausemyfavoritespacepenwassoldout.Finally,wetookthebusback.44weweretired,wereallyhadagoodtime.Myparents45meforhelpingthemlookaftermysisterduringthetrip—itmadethedayevenmorespecial!Whataluckyandexcitingtrip!四、任务型阅读阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。Doyouknowmukbang(吃播)?Intheshows,peopleeatfoodinfrontoftheirphonesandsometimestalktopeoplewhowatchtheirvideos.TheeatingshowsstartedintheRepublicofKoreaaround2014andthenbecamepopularallovertheworld.Whydidmukbangfirststartinthiscountry?Well,theRepublicofKoreahasthecultureofeatingtogether,buteatingonone’sownisquitecommoninthecountry.Watchingmukbangcanbeawaytohavesomeonetoeatwith.Ithelpspeopletotalkwithotherswhentheyareathomebythemselves.Thisisalsooneofthereasonswhymanypeoplearoundtheworldlikewatchingmukbang.However,mukbanghasitsdarksides.Thewaymukbangerseatfoodinsomeshowsisn’thealthy.Thiscanencouragebadhabitsandbringserioushealthproblems.Tocatchpeople’seyes,somemukbangerspreparealotoffoodinfrontoftheirphones.Buttheythrowawaymuchfoodduringtheshoworthrowupfoodaftertheshowtomakepeoplebelievetheyeatupeverything.Thesemukbangerswastealotoffood.Manypeoplecriticize(批评)suchshows.Foodwasteisaseriousproblemduringmukbang,andtherearelotsofpeoplewhodon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Ourcountrydoesalotofthingstoworkouttheproblemandasksshort-videoapps,suchasTikTokandKuaishou,toregulate(管理)theireatingshows.46．MukbangisakindofontheInternet.(不超过3个词)47．Whydomanypeoplearoundtheworldlikemukbang?(不超过15个词)48．Thethirdparagraphmainlytalksabout(不超过5个词)49．Howdoesourcountryworkoutthefoodwasteproblemduringmukbang?(不超过12个词)50．Doyoulikemukbang?Whyorwhynot?(不超过20个词)五、书面表达51．学校英文报刊公众号正在举办“HealthyLifeWeek”稿件征集活动，请你以“HowIKeepHealthy”为题，从健康饮食(HealthyEating)、体育锻炼(Exercise)、心理健康(MentalHealth)三个方面，写一篇英语短文投稿分享你的健康生活经验。要求：1.包含所提示的要点；2.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.文中不出现真实姓名、校名。参考信息：WordBankHealthyEating:morevegetables;nojunkfood;balancedmeals;…Exercise:oftenplaysoccer;gojogging;buildupbody;…MentalHealth:befriendlytoothers;talktoparentsandteachers;lowerstress(减压);…HowIKeepHealthyHealthisimportantforusmiddleschoolstudents.Tokeephealthy,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1．A2．C3．B4．D5．B6．B7．A8．A