2024年英语中考真题+模拟题汇编《动词时态》含答案

试题试题试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页专题10动词时态80题(中考真题+中考模拟)1．（2024·海南·中考真题）—What’sthenoise,Peter?—I________mydesk,Mum.A．repaired B．amrepairing C．willrepair2．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—I’mafraidtheticketstotheconcerthavebeensoldout.—Don’tworry.I________twoticketsonlinealready.A．havebought B．willbuy C．maybuy3．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Mum,I________thelivingroomalready.—Goodjob!Itissotidynow.A．havecleaned B．willclean C．amcleaning D．clean4．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）Ifyouarelazyinspring,you________nothinginautumn.A．harvested B．willharvest C．areharvesting D．haveharvested5．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Mom,whencanIhaveanicecream?—Whenyou________yourmeal.Butdon’trushit.A．finish B．willfinish C．finishes D．finished6．（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）—There________manyancientChinesepoemsinthisbook.Whichonedoyoulikebest?—ClimbingaTowerbyWangZhihuan.A．are B．is C．were D．was7．（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）Look!Thestudents________anartclassinthepark.A．have B．werehaving C．had D．arehaving8．（2024·吉林·中考真题）Look!ThestudentsinClassOne_________aclassmeeting.It’saboutgoodhabits.A．have B．arehaving C．had9．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）—Hello,mayIspeaktoJenny,please?—Waitaminute,please.She________inthekitchennow.A．cooked B．iscooking C．willcook10．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）Whilewe________anEnglishsong,somevisitorscameintoourclassroom.A．weresinging B．sang C．aresinging11．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—Lucy,whereisMr.Wang?—Hе________Beijingtoattendameeting.A．hasgoneto B．hasbeento C．hasbeenin12．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）He________muchhealthierifhe________enoughexerciseinhisfreetime.A．is;take B．willbe;takes C．willbe;take13．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Ohhi,I’mlookingforapairofshoes.—Well,you________totherightplace.Wehavealotofshoesinourshop.A．came B．werecoming C．willcome D．havecome14．（2024·江西·中考真题）—WhereisHelen?—I’mnotsure.Maybeshe________herbaseballlesson.A．had B．washaving C．ishaving D．willhave15．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Look!Mysister________thetable.Let’sgiveherahand.A．set B．sets C．issetting D．wassetting16．（2024·四川凉山·中考真题）—Haveyouever______theGreatWall?—Yes,Ihave.Iwentthereonourlastschooltrip.A．beento B．goneto C．beenin17．（2024·四川达州·中考真题）—MayIspeaktoWangHong?—Sorry,sheisnotathome.She________toBeijing.A．hasbeen B．hastogo C．hasgone18．（2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Tim,whatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyou?—I________bicyclewithmysister.A．wascuttingup B．ammakingup C．ampickingup D．wasfixingup19．（2023·江苏淮安·中考真题）—SuHai,whatwillyoudoforthecomingFather’sDay?—I________abeautifulcardformyfather.A．design B．designed C．willdesign D．wasdesigning20．（2023·西藏·中考真题）Wewillhaveawonderfulfutureifwe________hard.A．work B．worksC．worked D．areworking21．（2023·四川甘孜·中考真题）—Howoftendoyouplayfootball,Peter?—________.A．Foroneweek B．Oneweekago C．Inoneweek D．Onceaweek22．（2023·四川甘孜·中考真题）Hislittlebrother________middleschoolinJuly2023.A．finishes B．isfinishing C．finished D．willfinish23．（2023·江苏常州·中考真题）We________onthecountrysideroadwhenasuddenstormhit,sowemadeourwayback.A．jogged B．werejogging C．havejogged D．willjog24．（2023·北京·中考真题）Eric________manythingssincehebecameinterestedinscience.A．islearning B．waslearning C．willlearn D．haslearned25．（2023·北京·中考真题）Ifyougototheconcertwithustomorrow,you________agreattimethere.A．have B．had C．willhave D．havehad26．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—Hi,Mr.Zhang!Yourcarlooksnew.—Yes.Butinfact,I________itfortwoyears.A．willbuy B．havehad C．buy27．（2023·北京·中考真题）—Lucy,whatareyoudoing?—I________amodelship.A．make B．made C．ammaking D．wasmaking28．（2024·河北保定·二模）You________,Frank.Don’ttalkonthephone.A．willdrive B．havedriven C．aredriving D．weredriving29．（2024·河北保定·二模）Moremoney________whenweusebothsidesofpaper.A．saves B．wassaved C．hassaved D．willbesaved30．（2024·河北保定·二模）I’mafraidIcan’tjoinyounow.I________myhomeworkyet.A．don’tfinish B．didn’tfinish C．haven’tfinished D．won’tfinish31．（2024·安徽合肥·三模）—Howwellyouplaythepiano!—Gladyoulikeit.Thankstomymom,I________thehobbysinceIwasyoung.A．develop B．developed C．willdevelop D．havedeveloped32．（2024·云南德宏·一模）ThestrongboyhaslearnedtoplayChineseKungfu________hewasveryyoung.A．as B．since C．while D．before33．（2024·安徽安庆·三模）—Mum,couldIwatchthemovieYOLO(《热辣滚烫》)starringJiaLingtonight?—Ofcourse,ifyourhomework______.A．finishes B．finished C．wasfinished D．isfinished34．（2024·广西南宁·三模）Sorry,don’ttakethedictionaryaway,Vicky.I________itnow.A．wasusing B．amusing C．used35．（2024·福建厦门·三模）TheShenzhou-17astronauts________toEarthsafelyonApril30,2024.A．returned B．willreturn C．havereturned36．（2024·北京朝阳·二模）Peopleusually________ZongziontheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.A．eat B．ate C．areeating D．willeat37．（2024·北京石景山·二模）—WouldyouliketogotoBeijingWildlifeParkwithme?—I’dloveto,butI________theretwice.A．go B．havebeen C．willgo D．havegone38．（2024·北京石景山·二模）I’mafraidwecan’tgotohaveapicnictoday.It________veryhardnow.A．rains B．israining C．willrain D．hasrained39．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）—MillieisworriedaboutherbrotherwhohasjoinedthemedicalteamtoAfrica.—Heissobrave!Iwonder________.A．howlonghehasbeentoAfrica B．whetherhehasgonetoAfricabeforeC．howmanytimeshehasbeeninAfrica D．howsoonhewillreturnfromAfrica40．（2024·河北石家庄·三模）StudentsinGradeNine________amathexamatthistimeyesterday.A．take B．took C．weretaking D．havetaken41．（2024·河北石家庄·三模）—We________toHebeiMuseumwiththeexchangestudentsthiscomingsummerholiday.—That’samazing.A．went B．willgo C．go D．havegone42．（2024·海南海口·二模）Mr.Brown________Chinesefor9years.HespeaksverygoodChinesenow.A．waslearning B．willlearn C．haslearned43．（2024·河北邢台·三模）Jack________athisuncle’sfor5daysandheisnowathome.A．hadstayed B．isstaying C．stayed D．werestaying44．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）Tim________notlisteningtohisEnglishteacher.Ifhehadfollowedheradvice,hemighthavehadagoodresult.A．regreted B．regret C．regretted45．（2024·黑龙江·三模）—Let’sdiscusstheplan,shallwe?—Notnow.I________toaninterview.A．go B．wasgoing C．amgoing46．（2024·山东滨州·二模）—Nancy,whereisyourbrother?—He________forthephysicalexperiment(物理实验)examinthelaboratory.A．prepares B．ispreparing C．waspreparing D．prepared47．（2024·北京平谷·二模）—Doyouknow________theNationalMuseum?—NextFriday.A．whenwillwevisit B．whendidwevisitC．whenwewillvisit D．whenwevisited48．（2024·北京平谷·二模）PaulandIaregoodfriends.We________eachotherfortenyears.A．know B．knew C．willknow D．haveknown49．（2024·云南德宏·一模）Kangkang________manythingssincehebecameinterestedinscience.A．islearning B．waslearning C．willlearn D．haslearned50．（2024·福建泉州·三模）—Richard,itseemsthatyouhaveknownalotaboutFujian.—Ofcourse.I________inFujianfortenyears.A．stayed B．willstay C．havestayed51．（2024·江苏南京·二模）—HaveyouwatchedthefilmYOLO?—Yes,ittouchedmealot.I________itwithmyfamilytwomonthsago.A．watch B．willwatch C．watched D．havewatched52．（2024·河北邯郸·三模）—What’sthatnoise,Tom?

—Oh,mybrother_______noodlesinthekitchen.A．eats B．ate C．iseating D．waseating53．（2024·河北石家庄·三模）We_________allthethingsforthetrip.Now,wecanstartourjourney!A．arepreparing B．haveprepared C．willprepare D．prepare54．（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）—Hi,Judy!Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.—Yes.IasavolunteerteacherinthenorthwestofChina.Icamebacklastweek.A．worked B．amworking C．haveworked D．work55．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·二模）—Ifoundyourlightstillonat11:30lastnight.—Oh,I_________abookthen.Ilostmyselfinit.A．read B．amreading C．wasreading56．（2024·四川成都·三模）—It’stimeforlunch.Where’syourbrother,Lucy?—He__________singinginhisroom.Letmegoandgethimforlunch.A．practices B．ispracticing C．waspracticing57．（2024·广西钦州·二模）—Thecarwillnotstart.WhatcanIdo?—Don’tworry.TomandI________itapush.A．give B．gave C．willgive58．（2024·河北保定·二模）Stopandwait!Thechildren________theroad.A．cross B．crossed C．arecrossing D．werecrossing59．（2024·河北邯郸·二模）I_________sportswhenitbegantorain.A．do B．did C．amdoing D．wasdoing60．（2024·江苏南京·二模）—Someoneisknockingatthedoor.Whoisit?—Maybetheout-seller.I________somefoodonMeituan.A．order B．haveordered C．amordering D．ordered61．（2024·北京海淀·二模）—Sally,whatdidyoudolastweekend?—I_____apicnicintheparkwithmyfriends.Itwasgreat!A．have B．willhave C．had D．havehad62．（2024·北京海淀·二模）—Tim,whydidn’tyourbrothercometowatchyourshow?—Becausehe________animportanttestatthattime.A．take B．willtake C．istaking D．wastaking63．（2024·安徽六安·三模）—Whydidn’tyoursistercometoourfoodfestivalyesterdaymorning?—Oh,she________animportantmeetingatthattime.A．attended B．hasattended C．wasattending D．willattend64．（2024·江西南昌·二模）—Tony,youarebackfromLondon.WhatareEnglishschoolslike?—Hereareafewphotos.I________thembymyself.A．take B．amtaking C．took D．willtake65．（2024·河北保定·二模）I________halfofthebook.Iwillfinishtherestasquicklyaspossible.A．read B．willread C．wasreading D．haveread66．（2024·河北保定·二模）—DoesLucyknowshewontheprize?—Maybenot.ButI________herthegoodnews.A．tell B．willtell C．told D．wastelling67．（2024·河北保定·二模）Wecanseeacatinthegarden.It________upatree.A．climbs B．climbed C．isclimbing D．wasclimbing68．（2024·甘肃武威·三模）Afantailgoldfish________aboutfourkilos.A．weigh B．weighs C．weighes D．weight69．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）—Solate.Shallwestartnow?—Katepromisedthatshe________Grandpa.Shemustbeontheway.A．willvisit B．wouldvisit C．isvisiting D．visits70．（2024·福建厦门·二模）—HaveyouheardofanewAItoolcalledSora?—Ofcourse!I________avideoproducedbyitlastweek.A．watched B．willwatch C．amwatching71．（2024·北京朝阳·一模）Betty________Chinesechesssinceshewasfiveyearsold.A．learns B．waslearning C．haslearned D．willlearn72．（2024·安徽黄山·二模）—Jim,couldyouhelpmetakeouttherubbish?—Sorry,I________,Mom.I________.A．couldn’t;amdoingthedishes B．can’t;amdoingthedishesC．couldn’t;wasdoingthedishes D．can’t;willdothedishes73．（2024·广西柳州·三模）—Cathy,whereareyougoingthissummerholiday?—Notyet,maybeI________Beijingtomeetmyfriend.A．visit B．visited C．willvisit74．（2024·天津红桥·二模）—WhereisMrWang?

—Look!He__________basketballontheplayground.A．plays B．played C．isplaying D．wasplaying75．（2024·四川广元·一模）TheChinesegameHonorofKingsispopulararoundtheworld.Recently,anew3Dshowaboutthegame________people’sheartsaswell.A．wins B．haswon C．willwin D．hadwon76．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）—Excuseme,couldIsmokehere?—Sorry!Lookatthesign.You________smokeinthesmokingroomatthecorner.A．can B．should C．could D．must77．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）Look!Somemonkeys_________aroundoverthere.Howlivelytheyare!A．jump B．willturn C．arejumping D．haveturned78．（2024·江苏常州·二模）—MissLiu,wehaven’tseeneachotherforalongtime.—Yeah,that’strue.I________asavolunteerinYunnanProvinceformostofthetimelastyear.A．work B．wasworking C．haveworked D．amworking79．（2024·山东菏泽·一模）—I’veneverseenMr.Taylorbefore.—Don’tworry.I________himtoyoubeforethemeeting.A．willintroduce B．introduced C．haveintroduced80．（2024·江西·一模）Theharderyouworkatthesubjects,thebettergradesyou___________.A．got B．willget C．weregetting D．havegot专题10动词时态80题(中考真题+中考模拟)1．（2024·海南·中考真题）—What’sthenoise,Peter?—I________mydesk,Mum.A．repaired B．amrepairing C．willrepair【答案】B【详解】句意：——彼得，什么声音？——妈妈，我正在修理我的书桌。考查动词的时态。根据“What’sthenoise”可知，询问的是正在发生的事情，所以要用现在进行时bedoing的形式。故选B。2．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—I’mafraidtheticketstotheconcerthavebeensoldout.—Don’tworry.I________twoticketsonlinealready.A．havebought B．willbuy C．maybuy【答案】A【详解】句意：——恐怕音乐会的票已经卖完了。——别担心。我已经在网上买了两张票。考查动词时态。根据“Don’tworry.I...twoticketsonlinealready”可知，因为已经买好了票，所以让对方不要担心，强调过去的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时。故选A。3．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Mum,I________thelivingroomalready.—Goodjob!Itissotidynow.A．havecleaned B．willclean C．amcleaning D．clean【答案】A【详解】句意：——妈妈，我已经打扫了客厅。——干得好！现在很整洁。考查时态。根据“already”以及“Itissotidynow.”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/hasdone。故选A。4．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）Ifyouarelazyinspring,you________nothinginautumn.A．harvested B．willharvest C．areharvesting D．haveharvested【答案】B【详解】句意：如果你在春天懒惰，秋天你将一无所获。考查动词时态。If引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，主句需用一般将来时，其谓语动词结构为“willdo”。故选B。5．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Mom,whencanIhaveanicecream?—Whenyou________yourmeal.Butdon’trushit.A．finish B．willfinish C．finishes D．finished【答案】A【详解】句意：——妈妈，我什么时候可以吃冰淇淋？——当你吃完饭的时候。但是不要着急。考查动词时态。根据“whencanIhaveanicecream?”可知，此处用一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形finish。故选A。6．（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）—There________manyancientChinesepoemsinthisbook.Whichonedoyoulikebest?—ClimbingaTowerbyWangZhihuan.A．are B．is C．were D．was【答案】A【详解】句意：——这本书中有许多中国古诗。你最喜欢哪一个？——王之涣的《登鹳雀楼》。考查主谓一致和时态。此处表示客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故选A。7．（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）Look!Thestudents________anartclassinthepark.A．have B．werehaving C．had D．arehaving【答案】D【详解】句意：看！学生们正在公园里上艺术课。考查时态。根据“Look”可知此处表示动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故选D。8．（2024·吉林·中考真题）Look!ThestudentsinClassOne_________aclassmeeting.It’saboutgoodhabits.A．have B．arehaving C．had【答案】B【详解】句意：看！一班的学生正在开班会。主题是关于好习惯的。考查动词时态。根据“Look”可知，动作正在进行，应为现在进行时。故选B。9．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）—Hello,mayIspeaktoJenny,please?—Waitaminute,please.She________inthekitchennow.A．cooked B．iscooking C．willcook【答案】B【详解】句意：——你好，我可以和詹妮说话吗？——请等一下。她现在正在厨房做饭。考查时态。根据“Waitaminute,please.She...inthekitchennow.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故选B。10．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）Whilewe________anEnglishsong,somevisitorscameintoourclassroom.A．weresinging B．sang C．aresinging【答案】A【详解】句意：当我们唱英语歌的时候，一些参观者走进了我们的教室。考查动词时态。分析句子可知，此处是含while引导的状语从句的复合句。参观者进入教室时，我们正在唱歌，主句用一般过去时，从句应用过去进行时“was/were+动词现在分词”。故选A。11．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—Lucy,whereisMr.Wang?—Hе________Beijingtoattendameeting.A．hasgoneto B．hasbeento C．hasbeenin【答案】A【详解】句意：——露西，王先生在哪里？——他去北京参加会议了。考查现在完成时。hasgoneto去了某地，还没回来；hasbeento去了某地，已经回来；hasbeenin待在某地。分析句子可知，对话发生时王先生不在，可知他去北京还未回来，应用hasgoneto。故选A。12．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）He________muchhealthierifhe________enoughexerciseinhisfreetime.A．is;take B．willbe;takes C．willbe;take【答案】B【详解】句意：如果他空闲时间做足够的锻炼，他会更健康。考查时态。此句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。从句主语是he，动词用三单。故选B。13．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Ohhi,I’mlookingforapairofshoes.—Well,you________totherightplace.Wehavealotofshoesinourshop.A．came B．werecoming C．willcome D．havecome【答案】D【详解】句意：——哦，嗨，我想买双鞋。——嗯，你来对地方了。我们店里有很多鞋子。考查现在完成时。根据“Well,you...totherightplace.Wehavealotofshoesinourshop.”可知，强调来对地方对现在有影响——能买到想要的鞋子，所以用现在完成时，结构是have/hasdone。故选D。14．（2024·江西·中考真题）—WhereisHelen?—I’mnotsure.Maybeshe________herbaseballlesson.A．had B．washaving C．ishaving D．willhave【答案】C【详解】句意：——海伦在哪里？——我不确定。也许她正在上棒球课。考查现在进行时。根据“WhereisHelen?”和“Maybeshe...herbaseballlesson.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故选C。15．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Look!Mysister________thetable.Let’sgiveherahand.A．set B．sets C．issetting D．wassetting【答案】C【详解】句意：看！我姐姐正在摆桌子。让我们帮她一把。考查动词时态。根据“Look”可知，姐姐正在摆桌子，动作正在发生，应为现在进行时。故选C。16．（2024·四川凉山·中考真题）—Haveyouever______theGreatWall?—Yes,Ihave.Iwentthereonourlastschooltrip.A．beento B．goneto C．beenin【答案】A【详解】句意：——你去过长城吗？——是的，我去过。我上次学校旅行时去了那里。考查现在完成时。havebeento去过某地，已经回来；havegoneto去了某地，还未回来；havebeenin待在某地。根据“Iwentthereonourlastschooltrip.”可知，“我”去过长城，且已经回来了，应用havebeento。故选A。17．（2024·四川达州·中考真题）—MayIspeaktoWangHong?—Sorry,sheisnotathome.She________toBeijing.A．hasbeen B．hastogo C．hasgone【答案】C【详解】句意：——我可以和王红通话吗？——对不起，她不在家。她去北京了。考查现在完成时。hasbeento去过某地，已经回来；hastogoto不得不去；hasgoneto去了某地，还未回来。根据“sheisnotathome”可知，王红不在家，即她去了北京，还未回来，应用hasgoneto。故选C。18．（2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Tim,whatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyou?—I________bicyclewithmysister.A．wascuttingup B．ammakingup C．ampickingup D．wasfixingup【答案】D【详解】句意：——蒂姆，我打电话给你的时候你在做什么？——我正在和姐姐修理自行车。考查动词时态及动词短语。cutup切碎；makeup编造；pickup捡起；fixup修理。根据“whatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyou?”可知，此处指过去某一时刻正在做的事情，应为过去进行时，结构是was/weredoing。结合“bicycle”可知，此处指修理自行车。故选D。19．（2023·江苏淮安·中考真题）—SuHai,whatwillyoudoforthecomingFather’sDay?—I________abeautifulcardformyfather.A．design B．designed C．willdesign D．wasdesigning【答案】C【详解】句意：——苏海，在即将到来的父亲节你会做什么？——我将为我父亲设计一张漂亮的卡片。考查时态。根据“forthecomingFather’sDay”可知动作还未发生，用一般将来时willdo。故选C。20．（2023·西藏·中考真题）Wewillhaveawonderfulfutureifwe________hard.A．work B．worksC．worked D．areworking【答案】A【详解】句意：如果我们努力学习，我们会有一个美好的将来。考查动词时态。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故选A。21．（2023·四川甘孜·中考真题）—Howoftendoyouplayfootball,Peter?—________.A．Foroneweek B．Oneweekago C．Inoneweek D．Onceaweek【答案】D【详解】句意：——彼得，你多久踢一次足球？——一周一次。考查特殊疑问句和一般现在时。Foroneweek一周，表示时间段；Oneweekago一周前，表示过去的时间；Inoneweek一周后，表示将来的时间；Onceaweek一周一次，表示经常性的动作。根据“Howoften”可知是问频度，故选D。22．（2023·四川甘孜·中考真题）Hislittlebrother________middleschoolinJuly2023.A．finishes B．isfinishing C．finished D．willfinish【答案】D【详解】句意：他的弟弟将在2023年7月份初中毕业。考查时态。根据“inJuly2023”可知是将来的时间，时态用一般将来时。故选D。23．（2023·江苏常州·中考真题）We________onthecountrysideroadwhenasuddenstormhit,sowemadeourwayback.A．jogged B．werejogging C．havejogged D．willjog【答案】B【详解】句意：我们在乡间小路上慢跑时，突然刮起了暴风雨，于是我们往回走。考查时态。根据“whenasuddenstormhit”可知是当暴风雨时，正在慢跑，用过去进行时was/weredoing。故选B。24．（2023·北京·中考真题）Eric________manythingssincehebecameinterestedinscience.A．islearning B．waslearning C．willlearn D．haslearned【答案】D【详解】句意：自从Eric对科学感兴趣以来，他已经学习了很多东西。考查现在完成时。根据“sincehebecameinterestedinscience”可知，句子应用现在完成时，其谓语结构为：have/has+过去分词。故选D。25．（2023·北京·中考真题）Ifyougototheconcertwithustomorrow,you________agreattimethere.A．have B．had C．willhave D．havehad【答案】C【详解】句意：如果你明天和我们一起去听音乐会，你会玩得很开心的。考查时态。if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时，其结构为willdo。故选C。26．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—Hi,Mr.Zhang!Yourcarlooksnew.—Yes.Butinfact,I________itfortwoyears.A．willbuy B．havehad C．buy【答案】B【详解】句意：——嗨，张先生！你的车看起来很新。——是的。但事实上，我已经买了两年了。考查动词时态。buy“买”，非延续性动词，不能与“for+时间段”连用。此处是现在完成时，结构是has/havedone，应用延续性动词have的过去分词had。故选B。27．（2023·北京·中考真题）—Lucy,whatareyoudoing?—I________amodelship.A．make B．made C．ammaking D．wasmaking【答案】C【详解】句意：——露西，你在干什么？——我正在制作一个轮船模型。考查现在进行时。根据“whatareyoudoing?”可知句子应用现在进行时来回答，其谓语结构为：am/is/are+现在分词。故选C。28．（2024·河北保定·二模）You________,Frank.Don’ttalkonthephone.A．willdrive B．havedriven C．aredriving D．weredriving【答案】C【详解】句意：你在开车，弗兰克。不要打电话。考查时态。根据“Don’ttalkonthephone.”可知，让弗兰克不要打电话，说明他现在正在开车，应该用现在进行时“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，主语为You，be动词用are。故选C。29．（2024·河北保定·二模）Moremoney________whenweusebothsidesofpaper.A．saves B．wassaved C．hassaved D．willbesaved【答案】D【详解】句意：当我们使用纸张的两面时，会节省更多的钱。考查动词的时态和语态。此句是when引导的时间状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”，主句使用一般将来时；主语money与save是被动关系，因此此处使用一般将来时的被动语态“willbedone”。故选D。30．（2024·河北保定·二模）I’mafraidIcan’tjoinyounow.I________myhomeworkyet.A．don’tfinish B．didn’tfinish C．haven’tfinished D．won’tfinish【答案】C【详解】句意：恐怕我现在不能加入你们了。我还没有完成作业。考查时态。根据“yet”可知，此句时态为现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为I，助动词用have。故选C。31．（2024·安徽合肥·三模）—Howwellyouplaythepiano!—Gladyoulikeit.Thankstomymom,I________thehobbysinceIwasyoung.A．develop B．developed C．willdevelop D．havedeveloped【答案】D【详解】句意：——你钢琴弹得真好！——很高兴你喜欢。多亏了我妈妈，我从小就培养了这个爱好。考查动词时态。根据“sinceIwasyoung.”可知，主句应用现在完成时，故选D。32．（2024·云南德宏·一模）ThestrongboyhaslearnedtoplayChineseKungfu________hewasveryyoung.A．as B．since C．while D．before【答案】B【详解】句意：这个强壮的男孩从很小的时候就开始学习中国功夫。考查连词。as因为；since自从；while当……时；before在……之前。根据“ThestrongboyhaslearnedtoplayChineseKungfu”可知，本句使用了现在完成时；“since+含有一般过去时的句子”标志要用现在完成时。故选B。33．（2024·安徽安庆·三模）—Mum,couldIwatchthemovieYOLO(《热辣滚烫》)starringJiaLingtonight?—Ofcourse,ifyourhomework______.A．finishes B．finished C．wasfinished D．isfinished【答案】D【详解】句意：——妈妈，我今晚可以看贾玲主演的电影《热辣滚烫》吗？——当然，如果你的作业完成了。考查动词时态和语态。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，且主语“yourhomework”和谓语动词之间是被动关系，需用一般现在时的被动语态，即am/is/aredone。故选D。34．（2024·广西南宁·三模）Sorry,don’ttakethedictionaryaway,Vicky.I________itnow.A．wasusing B．amusing C．used【答案】B【详解】句意：对不起，不要把字典拿走，Vicky。我在用它。考查时态。根据“now”可知此处表示正在使用字典，用现在进行时am/is/aredoing。故选B。35．（2024·福建厦门·三模）TheShenzhou-17astronauts________toEarthsafelyonApril30,2024.A．returned B．willreturn C．havereturned【答案】A【详解】句意：2024年4月30日，神舟17号宇航员安全返回地球。考查动词时态。returned返回，一般过去时；willreturn返回，一般将来时；havereturned已经返回，现在完成时。根据“onApril30,2024”可知，本句描述的是发生过的事情，因此用一般过去时。故选A。36．（2024·北京朝阳·二模）Peopleusually________ZongziontheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.A．eat B．ate C．areeating D．willeat【答案】A【详解】句意：在中国，人们通常在端午节吃粽子。考查动词时态。根据“usually”和语境可知，此句应用一般现在时，主语是“people”，所以谓语动词应用原形。故选A。37．（2024·北京石景山·二模）—WouldyouliketogotoBeijingWildlifeParkwithme?—I’dloveto,butI________theretwice.A．go B．havebeen C．willgo D．havegone【答案】B【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起去北京野生动物园吗？——我很想去，但是我已经去过两次了。考查现在完成时。havebeento去过(已回)；havegoneto去了(未回)。根据“twice”可知，此处表示去过两次，已经回来了，地点副词there前不加任何介词，所以用havebeen。故选B。38．（2024·北京石景山·二模）I’mafraidwecan’tgotohaveapicnictoday.It________veryhardnow.A．rains B．israining C．willrain D．hasrained【答案】B【详解】句意：恐怕我们今天不能去野餐了。现在雨下得很大。考查现在进行时。根据“now”可知，此处表示现在正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时。故选B。39．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）—MillieisworriedaboutherbrotherwhohasjoinedthemedicalteamtoAfrica.—Heissobrave!Iwonder________.A．howlonghehasbeentoAfrica B．whetherhehasgonetoAfricabeforeC．howmanytimeshehasbeeninAfrica D．howsoonhewillreturnfromAfrica【答案】D【详解】句意：——米莉很担心她的哥哥，他加入了医疗队去了非洲。——他太勇敢了！我想知道他多久能从非洲回来。考查宾语从句。howlonghehasbeentoAfrica表述有误，应用hasbeenin表示“在某地待了多长时间”；whetherhehasgonetoAfricabefore表述有误，用hasbeento，表示“是否去过某地”；howmanytimesshehasbeeninAfrica表述有误，应用hasbeento，表示“去过某地”；howsoonhe’llreturnfromAfrica他多久能从非洲回来。ABC表述错误。故选D。40．（2024·河北石家庄·三模）StudentsinGradeNine________amathexamatthistimeyesterday.A．take B．took C．weretaking D．havetaken【答案】C【详解】句意：昨天这个时候九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。考查时态。根据“atthistimeyesterday”可知是昨天这个时候正在考试，用过去进行时was/weredoing。故选C。41．（2024·河北石家庄·三模）—We________toHebeiMuseumwiththeexchangestudentsthiscomingsummerholiday.—That’samazing.A．went B．willgo C．go D．havegone【答案】B【详解】句意：——在即将到来的暑假里，我们将和交换生一起去河北博物馆。——太棒了！考查动词时态。根据“thiscomingsummerholiday.”可知，本句是一般将来时，其结构为willdo。故选B。42．（2024·海南海口·二模）Mr.Brown________Chinesefor9years.HespeaksverygoodChinesenow.A．waslearning B．willlearn C．haslearned【答案】C【详解】句意：布朗先生学汉语已经9年了。他现在汉语说得很好。考查现在完成时。根据“for9years”可知，句子的时态是现在完成时，谓语动词构成是have/hasdone，主语是Mr.Brown，助动词用has。故选C。43．（2024·河北邢台·三模）Jack________athisuncle’sfor5daysandheisnowathome.A．hadstayed B．isstaying C．stayed D．werestaying【答案】C【详解】句意：杰克在他叔叔家待了五天，他现在在家。根据“for5days”和“heisnowathome”可知，他现在在家，之前待在叔叔家，是过去的动作，因此时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式stayed。故选C。44．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）Tim________notlisteningtohisEnglishteacher.Ifhehadfollowedheradvice,hemighthavehadagoodresult.A．regreted B．regret C．regretted【答案】C【详解】句意：蒂姆后悔没有听英语老师的话。如果他听从了她的建议，也许会有一个好结果。考查时态。根据“Ifhehadfollowedheradvice,hemighthavehadagoodresult.”可知，此处是对过去事实的虚拟，空处所在句子是一般过去时，regret的过去式regretted。故选C。45．（2024·黑龙江·三模）—Let’sdiscusstheplan,shallwe?—Notnow.I________toaninterview.A．go B．wasgoing C．amgoing【答案】C【详解】句意：——让我们讨论一下这个计划，好吗？——现在不行。我要去面试。考查动词时态。根据“Notnow.I...toaninterview.”可知，此处应用一般将来时“begoingto”，表示“将要做某事”。故选C。46．（2024·山东滨州·二模）—Nancy,whereisyourbrother?—He________forthephysicalexperiment(物理实验)examinthelaboratory.A．prepares B．ispreparing C．waspreparing D．prepared【答案】B【详解】句意：——南希，你哥哥在哪里？——他正在实验室准备物理实验考试。考查动词时态。根据“Nancy,whereisyourbrother?”可知，此处介绍哥哥正在做的事情，用现在进行时。故选B。47．（2024·北京平谷·二模）—Doyouknow________theNationalMuseum?—NextFriday.A．whenwillwevisit B．whendidwevisitC．whenwewillvisit D．whenwevisited【答案】C【详解】句意：——你知道我们什么时候参观国家博物馆吗？——下个星期五。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB选项；结合“NextFriday.”可知，从句用一般将来时，故选C。48．（2024·北京平谷·二模）PaulandIaregoodfriends.We________eachotherfortenyears.A．know B．knew C．willknow D．haveknown【答案】D【详解】句意：保罗和我是好朋友。我们已经相识十年了。考查动词时态。know知道；认识；了解，动词原形；knew动词的过去式；willknow一般将来时；haveknown现在完成时。根据“fortenyears”可知，for+一段时间是现在完成时的时间标志词，与现在完成时连用，且现在完成时的构成为has/have+过去分词。故选D。49．（2024·云南德宏·一模）Kangkang________manythingssincehebecameinterestedinscience.A．islearning B．waslearning C．willlearn D．haslearned【答案】D【详解】句意：自从康康对科学感兴趣以来，他学到了很多东西。考查现在完成时。根据“sincehebecameinterestedinscience”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为has/havedone；主语“Kangkang”为第三人称单数，助动词用has，动词learn的过去分词为learned。故选D。50．（2024·福建泉州·三模）—Richard,itseemsthatyouhaveknownalotaboutFujian.—Ofcourse.I________inFujianfortenyears.A．stayed B．willstay C．havestayed【答案】C【详解】句意：——理查德，你好像对福建了解很多。——当然。我在福建呆了十年了。考查现在完成时的用法。根据时间状语“fortenyears”可判断，本句时态为现在完成时。故选C。51．（2024·江苏南京·二模）—HaveyouwatchedthefilmYOLO?—Yes,ittouchedmealot.I________itwithmyfamilytwomonthsago.A．watch B．willwatch C．watched D．havewatched【答案】C【详解】句意：——你看过电影《热辣滚烫》吗？——是的，它触动了我很多。两个月前我和家人一起看的。考查动词时态。结合“twomonthsago”可知应使用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。52．（2024·河北邯郸·三模）—What’sthatnoise,Tom?

—Oh,mybrother_______noodlesinthekitchen.A．eats B．ate C．iseating D．waseating【答案】C【详解】句意：——那是什么声音，汤姆？——哦，我哥哥在厨房里吃面条。考查动词时态。根据“What’sthatnoise,Tom?”可知，此处是回答此刻正发生的动作，时态用现在进行时am/is/aredoing，主语是三单，be用is。故选C。53．（2024·河北石家庄·三模）We_________allthethingsforthetrip.Now,wecanstartourjourney!A．arepreparing B．haveprepared C．willprepare D．prepare【答案】B【详解】句意：我们已经准备好了旅行的所有东西。现在，我们可以开始我们的旅程了！考查现在完成时。根据“Now,wecanstartourjourney!”可知，可以开始旅行了，说明旅行需要的东西已经准备好了，时态应用现在完成时，结构为havedone。故选B。54．（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）—Hi,Judy!Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.—Yes.IasavolunteerteacherinthenorthwestofChina.Icamebacklastweek.A．worked B．amworking C．haveworked D．work【答案】A【详解】句意：——你好，朱迪！我很久没见到你了。——是的。我在中国西北地区做过支教工作。我上周回来的。考查一般过去时。根据“Icamebacklastweek.”可知，在西北地区做一名支教老师发生在过去式，看不出对现在造成的影响和结果，因此时态用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式worked。故选A。55．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·二模）—Ifoundyourlightstillonat11:30lastnight.—Oh,I_________abookthen.Ilostmyselfinit.A．read B．amreading C．wasreading【答案】C【详解】句意：——昨晚11点半我发现你的灯还亮着。——哦，我当时在看书。我沉浸其中。考查动词时态。根据“Ifoundyourlightstillonat11:30lastnight.”以及“abookthen.”可知，设空处指的是当时正在看书，应用过去进行时。故选C。56．（2024·四川成都·三模）—It’stimeforlunch.Where’syourbrother,Lucy?—He__________singinginhisroom.Letmegoandgethimforlunch.A．practices B．ispracticing C．waspracticing【答案】B【详解】句意：——该吃午饭了。露西，你哥哥在哪儿？——他在他的房间里练习唱歌。让我去把他叫来吃午饭。考查动词时态。根据“It’stimeforlunch.”以及“singinginhisroom.Letmegoandgethimforlunch.”可知，此处表示“正在练习”，应用现在进行时，主语是he，be动词用is，故选B。57．（2024·广西钦州·二模）—Thecarwillnotstart.WhatcanIdo?—Don’tworry.TomandI________itapush.A．give B．gave C．willgive【答案】C【详解】句意：——汽车将无法启动。我能做什么？——别担心。汤姆和我会推动它。考查谓语动词时态。根据“Thecarwillnotstart.”可知，汽车无法启动，去推车时态应用一般将来时。故选C。58．（2024·河北保定·二模）Stopandwait!Thechildren________theroad.A．cross B．crossed C．arecrossing D．